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1 /*
2  * jcicc.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997-1998, Thomas G. Lane, Todd Newman.
5  * Copyright (C) 2017, D. R. Commander.
6  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
7  * file.
8  *
9  * This file provides code to write International Color Consortium (ICC) device
10  * profiles embedded in JFIF JPEG image files.  The ICC has defined a standard
11  * for including such data in JPEG "APP2" markers.  The code given here does
12  * not know anything about the internal structure of the ICC profile data; it
13  * just knows how to embed the profile data in a JPEG file while writing it.
14  */
15 
16 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
17 #include "jinclude.h"
18 #include "jpeglib.h"
19 #include "jerror.h"
20 
21 
22 /*
23  * Since an ICC profile can be larger than the maximum size of a JPEG marker
24  * (64K), we need provisions to split it into multiple markers.  The format
25  * defined by the ICC specifies one or more APP2 markers containing the
26  * following data:
27  *      Identifying string      ASCII "ICC_PROFILE\0"  (12 bytes)
28  *      Marker sequence number  1 for first APP2, 2 for next, etc (1 byte)
29  *      Number of markers       Total number of APP2's used (1 byte)
30  *      Profile data            (remainder of APP2 data)
31  * Decoders should use the marker sequence numbers to reassemble the profile,
32  * rather than assuming that the APP2 markers appear in the correct sequence.
33  */
34 
35 #define ICC_MARKER  (JPEG_APP0 + 2)     /* JPEG marker code for ICC */
36 #define ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN  14            /* size of non-profile data in APP2 */
37 #define MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER  65533      /* maximum data len of a JPEG marker */
38 #define MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER  (MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER - ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN)
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * This routine writes the given ICC profile data into a JPEG file.  It *must*
43  * be called AFTER calling jpeg_start_compress() and BEFORE the first call to
44  * jpeg_write_scanlines().  (This ordering ensures that the APP2 marker(s) will
45  * appear after the SOI and JFIF or Adobe markers, but before all else.)
46  */
47 
48 GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_write_icc_profile(j_compress_ptr cinfo,const JOCTET * icc_data_ptr,unsigned int icc_data_len)49 jpeg_write_icc_profile(j_compress_ptr cinfo, const JOCTET *icc_data_ptr,
50                        unsigned int icc_data_len)
51 {
52   unsigned int num_markers;     /* total number of markers we'll write */
53   int cur_marker = 1;           /* per spec, counting starts at 1 */
54   unsigned int length;          /* number of bytes to write in this marker */
55 
56   if (icc_data_ptr == NULL || icc_data_len == 0)
57     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BUFFER_SIZE);
58   if (cinfo->global_state < CSTATE_SCANNING)
59     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
60 
61   /* Calculate the number of markers we'll need, rounding up of course */
62   num_markers = icc_data_len / MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER;
63   if (num_markers * MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER != icc_data_len)
64     num_markers++;
65 
66   while (icc_data_len > 0) {
67     /* length of profile to put in this marker */
68     length = icc_data_len;
69     if (length > MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER)
70       length = MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER;
71     icc_data_len -= length;
72 
73     /* Write the JPEG marker header (APP2 code and marker length) */
74     jpeg_write_m_header(cinfo, ICC_MARKER,
75                         (unsigned int)(length + ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN));
76 
77     /* Write the marker identifying string "ICC_PROFILE" (null-terminated).  We
78      * code it in this less-than-transparent way so that the code works even if
79      * the local character set is not ASCII.
80      */
81     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x49);
82     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x43);
83     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x43);
84     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x5F);
85     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x50);
86     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x52);
87     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x4F);
88     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x46);
89     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x49);
90     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x4C);
91     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x45);
92     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x0);
93 
94     /* Add the sequencing info */
95     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, cur_marker);
96     jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, (int)num_markers);
97 
98     /* Add the profile data */
99     while (length--) {
100       jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, *icc_data_ptr);
101       icc_data_ptr++;
102     }
103     cur_marker++;
104   }
105 }
106