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1 /* Free resources associated with Elf descriptor.
2    Copyright (C) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2004,2005,2007,2015,2016 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 1998.
5 
6    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of either
8 
9      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
10        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
11        your option) any later version
12 
13    or
14 
15      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
16        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17        your option) any later version
18 
19    or both in parallel, as here.
20 
21    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
22    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
24    General Public License for more details.
25 
26    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
27    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
28    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 # include <config.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <assert.h>
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 
39 #include "libelfP.h"
40 
41 
42 int
elf_end(Elf * elf)43 elf_end (Elf *elf)
44 {
45   Elf *parent;
46 
47   if (elf == NULL)
48     /* This is allowed and is a no-op.  */
49     return 0;
50 
51   /* Make sure we are alone.  */
52   rwlock_wrlock (elf->lock);
53 
54   if (elf->ref_count != 0 && --elf->ref_count != 0)
55     {
56       /* Not yet the last activation.  */
57       int result = elf->ref_count;
58       rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
59       return result;
60     }
61 
62   if (elf->kind == ELF_K_AR)
63     {
64       /* We cannot remove the descriptor now since we still have some
65 	 descriptors which depend on it.  But we can free the archive
66 	 symbol table since this is only available via the archive ELF
67 	 descriptor.  The long name table cannot be freed yet since
68 	 the archive headers for the ELF files in the archive point
69 	 into this array.  */
70       if (elf->state.ar.ar_sym != (Elf_Arsym *) -1l)
71 	free (elf->state.ar.ar_sym);
72       elf->state.ar.ar_sym = NULL;
73 
74       if (elf->state.ar.children != NULL)
75 	return 0;
76     }
77 
78   /* Remove this structure from the children list.  */
79   parent = elf->parent;
80   if (parent != NULL)
81     {
82       /* This is tricky.  Lock must be acquire from the father to
83 	 the child but here we already have the child lock.  We
84 	 solve this problem by giving free the child lock.  The
85 	 state of REF_COUNT==0 is handled all over the library, so
86 	 this should be ok.  */
87       rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
88       rwlock_rdlock (parent->lock);
89       rwlock_wrlock (elf->lock);
90 
91       if (parent->state.ar.children == elf)
92 	parent->state.ar.children = elf->next;
93       else
94 	{
95 	  struct Elf *child = parent->state.ar.children;
96 
97 	  while (child->next != elf)
98 	    child = child->next;
99 
100 	  child->next = elf->next;
101 	}
102 
103       rwlock_unlock (parent->lock);
104     }
105 
106   /* This was the last activation.  Free all resources.  */
107   switch (elf->kind)
108     {
109     case ELF_K_AR:
110       if (elf->state.ar.long_names != NULL)
111 	free (elf->state.ar.long_names);
112       break;
113 
114     case ELF_K_ELF:
115       {
116 	Elf_Data_Chunk *rawchunks
117 	  = (elf->class == ELFCLASS32
118 	     || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.rawchunks)
119 		 == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.rawchunks))
120 	     ? elf->state.elf32.rawchunks
121 	     : elf->state.elf64.rawchunks);
122 	while (rawchunks != NULL)
123 	  {
124 	    Elf_Data_Chunk *next = rawchunks->next;
125 	    if (rawchunks->dummy_scn.flags & ELF_F_MALLOCED)
126 	      free (rawchunks->data.d.d_buf);
127 	    free (rawchunks);
128 	    rawchunks = next;
129 	  }
130 
131 	Elf_ScnList *list = (elf->class == ELFCLASS32
132 			     || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.scns)
133 				 == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.scns))
134 			     ? &elf->state.elf32.scns
135 			     : &elf->state.elf64.scns);
136 
137 	do
138 	  {
139 	    /* Free all separately allocated section headers.  */
140 	    size_t cnt = list->max;
141 
142 	    while (cnt-- > 0)
143 	      {
144 		/* These pointers can be NULL; it's safe to use
145 		   'free' since it will check for this.  */
146 		Elf_Scn *scn = &list->data[cnt];
147 		Elf_Data_List *runp;
148 
149 		if ((scn->shdr_flags & ELF_F_MALLOCED) != 0)
150 		  /* It doesn't matter which pointer.  */
151 		  free (scn->shdr.e32);
152 
153 		/* Free zdata if uncompressed, but not yet used as
154 		   rawdata_base.  If it is already used it will be
155 		   freed below.  */
156 		if (scn->zdata_base != scn->rawdata_base)
157 		  free (scn->zdata_base);
158 
159 		/* If the file has the same byte order and the
160 		   architecture doesn't require overly stringent
161 		   alignment the raw data buffer is the same as the
162 		   one used for presenting to the caller.  */
163 		if (scn->data_base != scn->rawdata_base)
164 		  free (scn->data_base);
165 
166 		/* The section data is allocated if we couldn't mmap
167 		   the file.  Or if we had to decompress.  */
168 		if (elf->map_address == NULL
169 		    || scn->rawdata_base == scn->zdata_base
170 		    || (scn->flags & ELF_F_MALLOCED) != 0)
171 		  free (scn->rawdata_base);
172 
173 		/* Free the list of data buffers for the section.
174 		   We don't free the buffers themselves since this
175 		   is the users job.  */
176 		runp = scn->data_list.next;
177 		while (runp != NULL)
178 		  {
179 		    Elf_Data_List *oldp = runp;
180 		    runp = runp->next;
181 		    if ((oldp->flags & ELF_F_MALLOCED) != 0)
182 		      free (oldp);
183 		  }
184 	      }
185 
186 	    /* Free the memory for the array.  */
187 	    Elf_ScnList *oldp = list;
188 	    list = list->next;
189 	    assert (list == NULL || oldp->cnt == oldp->max);
190 	    if (oldp != (elf->class == ELFCLASS32
191 			 || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.scns)
192 			     == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.scns))
193 			 ? &elf->state.elf32.scns
194 			 : &elf->state.elf64.scns))
195 	      free (oldp);
196 	  }
197 	while (list != NULL);
198       }
199 
200       /* Free the section header.  */
201       if (elf->state.elf.shdr_malloced  != 0)
202 	free (elf->class == ELFCLASS32
203 	      || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.shdr)
204 		  == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.shdr))
205 	      ? (void *) elf->state.elf32.shdr
206 	      : (void *) elf->state.elf64.shdr);
207 
208       /* Free the program header.  */
209       if ((elf->state.elf.phdr_flags & ELF_F_MALLOCED) != 0)
210 	free (elf->class == ELFCLASS32
211 	      || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.phdr)
212 		  == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.phdr))
213 	      ? (void *) elf->state.elf32.phdr
214 	      : (void *) elf->state.elf64.phdr);
215       break;
216 
217     default:
218       break;
219     }
220 
221   if (elf->map_address != NULL && parent == NULL)
222     {
223       /* The file was read or mapped for this descriptor.  */
224       if ((elf->flags & ELF_F_MALLOCED) != 0)
225 	free (elf->map_address);
226       else if ((elf->flags & ELF_F_MMAPPED) != 0)
227 	munmap (elf->map_address, elf->maximum_size);
228     }
229 
230   rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
231   rwlock_fini (elf->lock);
232 
233   /* Finally the descriptor itself.  */
234   free (elf);
235 
236   return (parent != NULL && parent->ref_count == 0
237 	  ? INTUSE(elf_end) (parent) : 0);
238 }
239 INTDEF(elf_end)
240