1 /*
2 * libjingle
3 * Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 // Implementation of VideoRecorder and FileVideoCapturer.
29
30 #include "talk/media/devices/filevideocapturer.h"
31
32 #include "webrtc/base/bytebuffer.h"
33 #include "webrtc/base/criticalsection.h"
34 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
35 #include "webrtc/base/thread.h"
36
37 namespace cricket {
38
39 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
40 // Implementation of class VideoRecorder
41 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Start(const std::string & filename,bool write_header)42 bool VideoRecorder::Start(const std::string& filename, bool write_header) {
43 Stop();
44 write_header_ = write_header;
45 int err;
46 if (!video_file_.Open(filename, "wb", &err)) {
47 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Unable to open file " << filename << " err=" << err;
48 return false;
49 }
50 return true;
51 }
52
Stop()53 void VideoRecorder::Stop() {
54 video_file_.Close();
55 }
56
RecordFrame(const CapturedFrame & frame)57 bool VideoRecorder::RecordFrame(const CapturedFrame& frame) {
58 if (rtc::SS_CLOSED == video_file_.GetState()) {
59 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "File not opened yet";
60 return false;
61 }
62
63 uint32_t size = 0;
64 if (!frame.GetDataSize(&size)) {
65 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Unable to calculate the data size of the frame";
66 return false;
67 }
68
69 if (write_header_) {
70 // Convert the frame header to bytebuffer.
71 rtc::ByteBuffer buffer;
72 buffer.WriteUInt32(frame.width);
73 buffer.WriteUInt32(frame.height);
74 buffer.WriteUInt32(frame.fourcc);
75 buffer.WriteUInt32(frame.pixel_width);
76 buffer.WriteUInt32(frame.pixel_height);
77 // Elapsed time is deprecated.
78 const uint64_t dummy_elapsed_time = 0;
79 buffer.WriteUInt64(dummy_elapsed_time);
80 buffer.WriteUInt64(frame.time_stamp);
81 buffer.WriteUInt32(size);
82
83 // Write the bytebuffer to file.
84 if (rtc::SR_SUCCESS != video_file_.Write(buffer.Data(),
85 buffer.Length(),
86 NULL,
87 NULL)) {
88 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to write frame header";
89 return false;
90 }
91 }
92 // Write the frame data to file.
93 if (rtc::SR_SUCCESS != video_file_.Write(frame.data,
94 size,
95 NULL,
96 NULL)) {
97 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to write frame data";
98 return false;
99 }
100
101 return true;
102 }
103
104 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
105 // Definition of private class FileReadThread that periodically reads
106 // frames from a file.
107 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
108 class FileVideoCapturer::FileReadThread
109 : public rtc::Thread, public rtc::MessageHandler {
110 public:
FileReadThread(FileVideoCapturer * capturer)111 explicit FileReadThread(FileVideoCapturer* capturer)
112 : capturer_(capturer),
113 finished_(false) {
114 }
115
~FileReadThread()116 virtual ~FileReadThread() {
117 Stop();
118 }
119
120 // Override virtual method of parent Thread. Context: Worker Thread.
Run()121 virtual void Run() {
122 // Read the first frame and start the message pump. The pump runs until
123 // Stop() is called externally or Quit() is called by OnMessage().
124 int waiting_time_ms = 0;
125 if (capturer_ && capturer_->ReadFrame(true, &waiting_time_ms)) {
126 PostDelayed(waiting_time_ms, this);
127 Thread::Run();
128 }
129
130 rtc::CritScope cs(&crit_);
131 finished_ = true;
132 }
133
134 // Override virtual method of parent MessageHandler. Context: Worker Thread.
OnMessage(rtc::Message *)135 virtual void OnMessage(rtc::Message* /*pmsg*/) {
136 int waiting_time_ms = 0;
137 if (capturer_ && capturer_->ReadFrame(false, &waiting_time_ms)) {
138 PostDelayed(waiting_time_ms, this);
139 } else {
140 Quit();
141 }
142 }
143
144 // Check if Run() is finished.
Finished() const145 bool Finished() const {
146 rtc::CritScope cs(&crit_);
147 return finished_;
148 }
149
150 private:
151 FileVideoCapturer* capturer_;
152 mutable rtc::CriticalSection crit_;
153 bool finished_;
154
155 RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FileReadThread);
156 };
157
158 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
159 // Implementation of class FileVideoCapturer
160 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
161 static const int64_t kNumNanoSecsPerMilliSec = 1000000;
162 const char* FileVideoCapturer::kVideoFileDevicePrefix = "video-file:";
163
FileVideoCapturer()164 FileVideoCapturer::FileVideoCapturer()
165 : frame_buffer_size_(0),
166 file_read_thread_(NULL),
167 repeat_(0),
168 last_frame_timestamp_ns_(0),
169 ignore_framerate_(false) {
170 }
171
~FileVideoCapturer()172 FileVideoCapturer::~FileVideoCapturer() {
173 Stop();
174 delete[] static_cast<char*>(captured_frame_.data);
175 }
176
Init(const Device & device)177 bool FileVideoCapturer::Init(const Device& device) {
178 if (!FileVideoCapturer::IsFileVideoCapturerDevice(device)) {
179 return false;
180 }
181 std::string filename(device.name);
182 if (IsRunning()) {
183 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "The file video capturer is already running";
184 return false;
185 }
186 // Open the file.
187 int err;
188 if (!video_file_.Open(filename, "rb", &err)) {
189 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Unable to open the file " << filename << " err=" << err;
190 return false;
191 }
192 // Read the first frame's header to determine the supported format.
193 CapturedFrame frame;
194 if (rtc::SR_SUCCESS != ReadFrameHeader(&frame)) {
195 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to read the first frame header";
196 video_file_.Close();
197 return false;
198 }
199 // Seek back to the start of the file.
200 if (!video_file_.SetPosition(0)) {
201 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to seek back to beginning of the file";
202 video_file_.Close();
203 return false;
204 }
205
206 // Enumerate the supported formats. We have only one supported format. We set
207 // the frame interval to kMinimumInterval here. In Start(), if the capture
208 // format's interval is greater than kMinimumInterval, we use the interval;
209 // otherwise, we use the timestamp in the file to control the interval.
210 VideoFormat format(frame.width, frame.height, VideoFormat::kMinimumInterval,
211 frame.fourcc);
212 std::vector<VideoFormat> supported;
213 supported.push_back(format);
214
215 // TODO(thorcarpenter): Report the actual file video format as the supported
216 // format. Do not use kMinimumInterval as it conflicts with video adaptation.
217 SetId(device.id);
218 SetSupportedFormats(supported);
219
220 // TODO(wuwang): Design an E2E integration test for video adaptation,
221 // then remove the below call to disable the video adapter.
222 set_enable_video_adapter(false);
223 return true;
224 }
225
Init(const std::string & filename)226 bool FileVideoCapturer::Init(const std::string& filename) {
227 return Init(FileVideoCapturer::CreateFileVideoCapturerDevice(filename));
228 }
229
Start(const VideoFormat & capture_format)230 CaptureState FileVideoCapturer::Start(const VideoFormat& capture_format) {
231 if (IsRunning()) {
232 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "The file video capturer is already running";
233 return CS_FAILED;
234 }
235
236 if (rtc::SS_CLOSED == video_file_.GetState()) {
237 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "File not opened yet";
238 return CS_NO_DEVICE;
239 } else if (!video_file_.SetPosition(0)) {
240 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to seek back to beginning of the file";
241 return CS_FAILED;
242 }
243
244 SetCaptureFormat(&capture_format);
245 // Create a thread to read the file.
246 file_read_thread_ = new FileReadThread(this);
247 bool ret = file_read_thread_->Start();
248 if (ret) {
249 LOG(LS_INFO) << "File video capturer '" << GetId() << "' started";
250 return CS_RUNNING;
251 } else {
252 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "File video capturer '" << GetId() << "' failed to start";
253 return CS_FAILED;
254 }
255 }
256
IsRunning()257 bool FileVideoCapturer::IsRunning() {
258 return file_read_thread_ && !file_read_thread_->Finished();
259 }
260
Stop()261 void FileVideoCapturer::Stop() {
262 if (file_read_thread_) {
263 file_read_thread_->Stop();
264 file_read_thread_ = NULL;
265 LOG(LS_INFO) << "File video capturer '" << GetId() << "' stopped";
266 }
267 SetCaptureFormat(NULL);
268 }
269
GetPreferredFourccs(std::vector<uint32_t> * fourccs)270 bool FileVideoCapturer::GetPreferredFourccs(std::vector<uint32_t>* fourccs) {
271 if (!fourccs) {
272 return false;
273 }
274
275 fourccs->push_back(GetSupportedFormats()->at(0).fourcc);
276 return true;
277 }
278
ReadFrameHeader(CapturedFrame * frame)279 rtc::StreamResult FileVideoCapturer::ReadFrameHeader(
280 CapturedFrame* frame) {
281 // We first read kFrameHeaderSize bytes from the file stream to a memory
282 // buffer, then construct a bytebuffer from the memory buffer, and finally
283 // read the frame header from the bytebuffer.
284 char header[CapturedFrame::kFrameHeaderSize];
285 rtc::StreamResult sr;
286 size_t bytes_read;
287 int error;
288 sr = video_file_.Read(header,
289 CapturedFrame::kFrameHeaderSize,
290 &bytes_read,
291 &error);
292 LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Read frame header: stream_result = " << sr
293 << ", bytes read = " << bytes_read << ", error = " << error;
294 if (rtc::SR_SUCCESS == sr) {
295 if (CapturedFrame::kFrameHeaderSize != bytes_read) {
296 return rtc::SR_EOS;
297 }
298 rtc::ByteBuffer buffer(header, CapturedFrame::kFrameHeaderSize);
299 buffer.ReadUInt32(reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(&frame->width));
300 buffer.ReadUInt32(reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(&frame->height));
301 buffer.ReadUInt32(&frame->fourcc);
302 buffer.ReadUInt32(&frame->pixel_width);
303 buffer.ReadUInt32(&frame->pixel_height);
304 // Elapsed time is deprecated.
305 uint64_t dummy_elapsed_time;
306 buffer.ReadUInt64(&dummy_elapsed_time);
307 buffer.ReadUInt64(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t*>(&frame->time_stamp));
308 buffer.ReadUInt32(&frame->data_size);
309 }
310
311 return sr;
312 }
313
314 // Executed in the context of FileReadThread.
ReadFrame(bool first_frame,int * wait_time_ms)315 bool FileVideoCapturer::ReadFrame(bool first_frame, int* wait_time_ms) {
316 uint32_t start_read_time_ms = rtc::Time();
317
318 // 1. Signal the previously read frame to downstream.
319 if (!first_frame) {
320 captured_frame_.time_stamp =
321 kNumNanoSecsPerMilliSec * static_cast<int64_t>(start_read_time_ms);
322 SignalFrameCaptured(this, &captured_frame_);
323 }
324
325 // 2. Read the next frame.
326 if (rtc::SS_CLOSED == video_file_.GetState()) {
327 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "File not opened yet";
328 return false;
329 }
330 // 2.1 Read the frame header.
331 rtc::StreamResult result = ReadFrameHeader(&captured_frame_);
332 if (rtc::SR_EOS == result) { // Loop back if repeat.
333 if (repeat_ != kForever) {
334 if (repeat_ > 0) {
335 --repeat_;
336 } else {
337 return false;
338 }
339 }
340
341 if (video_file_.SetPosition(0)) {
342 result = ReadFrameHeader(&captured_frame_);
343 }
344 }
345 if (rtc::SR_SUCCESS != result) {
346 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to read the frame header";
347 return false;
348 }
349 // 2.2 Reallocate memory for the frame data if necessary.
350 if (frame_buffer_size_ < captured_frame_.data_size) {
351 frame_buffer_size_ = captured_frame_.data_size;
352 delete[] static_cast<char*>(captured_frame_.data);
353 captured_frame_.data = new char[frame_buffer_size_];
354 }
355 // 2.3 Read the frame adata.
356 if (rtc::SR_SUCCESS != video_file_.Read(captured_frame_.data,
357 captured_frame_.data_size,
358 NULL, NULL)) {
359 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to read frame data";
360 return false;
361 }
362
363 // 3. Decide how long to wait for the next frame.
364 *wait_time_ms = 0;
365
366 // If the capture format's interval is not kMinimumInterval, we use it to
367 // control the rate; otherwise, we use the timestamp in the file to control
368 // the rate.
369 if (!first_frame && !ignore_framerate_) {
370 int64_t interval_ns =
371 GetCaptureFormat()->interval > VideoFormat::kMinimumInterval
372 ? GetCaptureFormat()->interval
373 : captured_frame_.time_stamp - last_frame_timestamp_ns_;
374 int interval_ms = static_cast<int>(interval_ns / kNumNanoSecsPerMilliSec);
375 interval_ms -= rtc::Time() - start_read_time_ms;
376 if (interval_ms > 0) {
377 *wait_time_ms = interval_ms;
378 }
379 }
380 // Keep the original timestamp read from the file.
381 last_frame_timestamp_ns_ = captured_frame_.time_stamp;
382 return true;
383 }
384
385 } // namespace cricket
386