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1 /*	$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.6 2006/01/24 17:40:32 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
5  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
38  *
39  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
40  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
41  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
42  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
43  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
44  * specific, written prior permission.
45  *
46  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
47  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
49  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
51  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
52  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
53  * SOFTWARE.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
58  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
59  *
60  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
61  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
62  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
63  *
64  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
65  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
66  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
67  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
68  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
69  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
70  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
75 #ifdef notdef
76 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
77 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_mkquery.c,v 1.1.2.2.4.2 2004/03/16 12:34:18 marka Exp";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.6 2006/01/24 17:40:32 christos Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
82 
83 
84 
85 #include <sys/types.h>
86 #include <sys/param.h>
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
89 #include <netdb.h>
90 #ifdef ANDROID_CHANGES
91 #include "resolv_private.h"
92 #else
93 #include <resolv.h>
94 #endif
95 #include <stdio.h>
96 #include <string.h>
97 
98 /* Options.  Leave them on. */
99 #ifndef DEBUG
100 #define DEBUG
101 #endif
102 
103 #ifndef lint
104 #define UNUSED(a)	(void)&a
105 #else
106 #define UNUSED(a)	a = a
107 #endif
108 
109 extern const char *_res_opcodes[];
110 
111 /*
112  * Form all types of queries.
113  * Returns the size of the result or -1.
114  */
115 int
res_nmkquery(res_state statp,int op,const char * dname,int class,int type,const u_char * data,int datalen,const u_char * newrr_in,u_char * buf,int buflen)116 res_nmkquery(res_state statp,
117 	     int op,			/* opcode of query */
118 	     const char *dname,		/* domain name */
119 	     int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
120 	     const u_char *data,	/* resource record data */
121 	     int datalen,		/* length of data */
122 	     const u_char *newrr_in,	/* new rr for modify or append */
123 	     u_char *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
124 	     int buflen)		/* size of buffer */
125 {
126 	register HEADER *hp;
127 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
128 	register int n;
129 	u_char *dnptrs[20], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
130 
131 	UNUSED(newrr_in);
132 
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 	if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
135 		printf(";; res_nmkquery(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
136 		       _res_opcodes[op], dname, p_class(class), p_type(type));
137 #endif
138 	/*
139 	 * Initialize header fields.
140 	 */
141 	if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < HFIXEDSZ))
142 		return (-1);
143 	memset(buf, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
144 	hp = (HEADER *)(void *)buf;
145 	hp->id = htons(res_randomid());
146 	hp->opcode = op;
147 	hp->rd = (statp->options & RES_RECURSE) != 0U;
148 	hp->ad = (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) != 0U;
149 	hp->rcode = NOERROR;
150 	cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
151 	ep = buf + buflen;
152 	dpp = dnptrs;
153 	*dpp++ = buf;
154 	*dpp++ = NULL;
155 	lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof dnptrs / sizeof dnptrs[0];
156 	/*
157 	 * perform opcode specific processing
158 	 */
159 	switch (op) {
160 	case QUERY:	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
161 	case NS_NOTIFY_OP:
162 		if (ep - cp < QFIXEDSZ)
163 			return (-1);
164 		if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, ep - cp - QFIXEDSZ, dnptrs,
165 		    lastdnptr)) < 0)
166 			return (-1);
167 		cp += n;
168 		ns_put16(type, cp);
169 		cp += INT16SZ;
170 		ns_put16(class, cp);
171 		cp += INT16SZ;
172 		hp->qdcount = htons(1);
173 		if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
174 			break;
175 		/*
176 		 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
177 		 */
178 		if ((ep - cp) < RRFIXEDSZ)
179 			return (-1);
180 		n = dn_comp((const char *)data, cp, ep - cp - RRFIXEDSZ,
181 			    dnptrs, lastdnptr);
182 		if (n < 0)
183 			return (-1);
184 		cp += n;
185 		ns_put16(T_NULL, cp);
186 		cp += INT16SZ;
187 		ns_put16(class, cp);
188 		cp += INT16SZ;
189 		ns_put32(0, cp);
190 		cp += INT32SZ;
191 		ns_put16(0, cp);
192 		cp += INT16SZ;
193 		hp->arcount = htons(1);
194 		break;
195 
196 	case IQUERY:
197 		/*
198 		 * Initialize answer section
199 		 */
200 		if (ep - cp < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen)
201 			return (-1);
202 		*cp++ = '\0';	/* no domain name */
203 		ns_put16(type, cp);
204 		cp += INT16SZ;
205 		ns_put16(class, cp);
206 		cp += INT16SZ;
207 		ns_put32(0, cp);
208 		cp += INT32SZ;
209 		ns_put16(datalen, cp);
210 		cp += INT16SZ;
211 		if (datalen) {
212 			memcpy(cp, data, (size_t)datalen);
213 			cp += datalen;
214 		}
215 		hp->ancount = htons(1);
216 		break;
217 
218 	default:
219 		return (-1);
220 	}
221 	return (cp - buf);
222 }
223 
224 #ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
225 /* attach OPT pseudo-RR, as documented in RFC2671 (EDNS0). */
226 #ifndef T_OPT
227 #define T_OPT	41
228 #endif
229 
230 int
res_nopt(res_state statp,int n0,u_char * buf,int buflen,int anslen)231 res_nopt(res_state statp,
232 	 int n0,		/* current offset in buffer */
233 	 u_char *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
234 	 int buflen,		/* size of buffer */
235 	 int anslen)		/* UDP answer buffer size */
236 {
237 	register HEADER *hp;
238 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
239 	u_int16_t flags = 0;
240 
241 #ifdef DEBUG
242 	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
243 		printf(";; res_nopt()\n");
244 #endif
245 
246 	hp = (HEADER *)(void *)buf;
247 	cp = buf + n0;
248 	ep = buf + buflen;
249 
250 	if ((ep - cp) < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ)
251 		return (-1);
252 
253 	*cp++ = 0;	/* "." */
254 
255 	ns_put16(T_OPT, cp);	/* TYPE */
256 	cp += INT16SZ;
257 	if (anslen > 0xffff)
258 		anslen = 0xffff;
259 	ns_put16(anslen, cp);			/* CLASS = UDP payload size */
260 	cp += INT16SZ;
261 	*cp++ = NOERROR;	/* extended RCODE */
262 	*cp++ = 0;		/* EDNS version */
263 	if (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) {
264 #ifdef DEBUG
265 		if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
266 			printf(";; res_opt()... ENDS0 DNSSEC\n");
267 #endif
268 		flags |= NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK;
269 	}
270 	ns_put16(flags, cp);
271 	cp += INT16SZ;
272 #ifdef EDNS0_PADDING
273 	{
274 		u_int16_t minlen = (cp - buf) + 3 * INT16SZ;
275 		u_int16_t extra = minlen % EDNS0_PADDING;
276 		u_int16_t padlen = (EDNS0_PADDING - extra) % EDNS0_PADDING;
277 		if (minlen > buflen) {
278 			return (-1);
279 		}
280 		padlen = MIN(padlen, buflen - minlen);
281 		ns_put16(padlen + 2 * INT16SZ, cp);	/* RDLEN */
282 		cp += INT16SZ;
283 		ns_put16(NS_OPT_PADDING, cp);	/* OPTION-CODE */
284 		cp += INT16SZ;
285 		ns_put16(padlen, cp);	/* OPTION-LENGTH */
286 		cp += INT16SZ;
287 		memset(cp, 0, padlen);
288 		cp += padlen;
289 	}
290 #else
291 	ns_put16(0, cp);	/* RDLEN */
292 	cp += INT16SZ;
293 #endif
294 	hp->arcount = htons(ntohs(hp->arcount) + 1);
295 
296 	return (cp - buf);
297 }
298 #endif
299