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1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #include <stdint.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 
19 #include <memory>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
23 
24 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
25 #include <openssl/bytestring.h>
26 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
27 #include <openssl/digest.h>
28 #include <openssl/err.h>
29 #include <openssl/md4.h>
30 #include <openssl/md5.h>
31 #include <openssl/nid.h>
32 #include <openssl/obj.h>
33 #include <openssl/sha.h>
34 
35 #include "../internal.h"
36 #include "../test/test_util.h"
37 
38 
39 struct MD {
40   // name is the name of the digest.
41   const char* name;
42   // md_func is the digest to test.
43   const EVP_MD *(*func)(void);
44   // one_shot_func is the convenience one-shot version of the
45   // digest.
46   uint8_t *(*one_shot_func)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *);
47 };
48 
49 static const MD md4 = { "MD4", &EVP_md4, nullptr };
50 static const MD md5 = { "MD5", &EVP_md5, &MD5 };
51 static const MD sha1 = { "SHA1", &EVP_sha1, &SHA1 };
52 static const MD sha224 = { "SHA224", &EVP_sha224, &SHA224 };
53 static const MD sha256 = { "SHA256", &EVP_sha256, &SHA256 };
54 static const MD sha384 = { "SHA384", &EVP_sha384, &SHA384 };
55 static const MD sha512 = { "SHA512", &EVP_sha512, &SHA512 };
56 static const MD md5_sha1 = { "MD5-SHA1", &EVP_md5_sha1, nullptr };
57 
58 struct TestVector {
59   // md is the digest to test.
60   const MD &md;
61   // input is a NUL-terminated string to hash.
62   const char *input;
63   // repeat is the number of times to repeat input.
64   size_t repeat;
65   // expected_hex is the expected digest in hexadecimal.
66   const char *expected_hex;
67 };
68 
69 static const TestVector kTestVectors[] = {
70     // MD4 tests, from RFC 1320. (crypto/md4 does not provide a
71     // one-shot MD4 function.)
72     { md4, "", 1, "31d6cfe0d16ae931b73c59d7e0c089c0" },
73     { md4, "a", 1, "bde52cb31de33e46245e05fbdbd6fb24" },
74     { md4, "abc", 1, "a448017aaf21d8525fc10ae87aa6729d" },
75     { md4, "message digest", 1, "d9130a8164549fe818874806e1c7014b" },
76     { md4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", 1,
77       "d79e1c308aa5bbcdeea8ed63df412da9" },
78     { md4,
79       "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789", 1,
80       "043f8582f241db351ce627e153e7f0e4" },
81     { md4, "1234567890", 8, "e33b4ddc9c38f2199c3e7b164fcc0536" },
82 
83     // MD5 tests, from RFC 1321.
84     { md5, "", 1, "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e" },
85     { md5, "a", 1, "0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661" },
86     { md5, "abc", 1, "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72" },
87     { md5, "message digest", 1, "f96b697d7cb7938d525a2f31aaf161d0" },
88     { md5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", 1,
89       "c3fcd3d76192e4007dfb496cca67e13b" },
90     { md5,
91       "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789", 1,
92       "d174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f" },
93     { md5, "1234567890", 8, "57edf4a22be3c955ac49da2e2107b67a" },
94 
95     // SHA-1 tests, from RFC 3174.
96     { sha1, "abc", 1, "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d" },
97     { sha1,
98       "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq", 1,
99       "84983e441c3bd26ebaae4aa1f95129e5e54670f1" },
100     { sha1, "a", 1000000, "34aa973cd4c4daa4f61eeb2bdbad27316534016f" },
101     { sha1,
102       "0123456701234567012345670123456701234567012345670123456701234567", 10,
103       "dea356a2cddd90c7a7ecedc5ebb563934f460452" },
104 
105     // SHA-224 tests, from RFC 3874.
106     { sha224, "abc", 1,
107       "23097d223405d8228642a477bda255b32aadbce4bda0b3f7e36c9da7" },
108     { sha224,
109       "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq", 1,
110       "75388b16512776cc5dba5da1fd890150b0c6455cb4f58b1952522525" },
111     { sha224,
112       "a", 1000000,
113       "20794655980c91d8bbb4c1ea97618a4bf03f42581948b2ee4ee7ad67" },
114 
115     // SHA-256 tests, from NIST.
116     { sha256, "abc", 1,
117       "ba7816bf8f01cfea414140de5dae2223b00361a396177a9cb410ff61f20015ad" },
118     { sha256,
119       "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq", 1,
120       "248d6a61d20638b8e5c026930c3e6039a33ce45964ff2167f6ecedd419db06c1" },
121 
122     // SHA-384 tests, from NIST.
123     { sha384, "abc", 1,
124       "cb00753f45a35e8bb5a03d699ac65007272c32ab0eded1631a8b605a43ff5bed"
125       "8086072ba1e7cc2358baeca134c825a7" },
126     { sha384,
127       "abcdefghbcdefghicdefghijdefghijkefghijklfghijklmghijklmn"
128       "hijklmnoijklmnopjklmnopqklmnopqrlmnopqrsmnopqrstnopqrstu", 1,
129       "09330c33f71147e83d192fc782cd1b4753111b173b3b05d22fa08086e3b0f712"
130       "fcc7c71a557e2db966c3e9fa91746039" },
131 
132     // SHA-512 tests, from NIST.
133     { sha512, "abc", 1,
134       "ddaf35a193617abacc417349ae20413112e6fa4e89a97ea20a9eeee64b55d39a"
135       "2192992a274fc1a836ba3c23a3feebbd454d4423643ce80e2a9ac94fa54ca49f" },
136     { sha512,
137       "abcdefghbcdefghicdefghijdefghijkefghijklfghijklmghijklmn"
138       "hijklmnoijklmnopjklmnopqklmnopqrlmnopqrsmnopqrstnopqrstu", 1,
139       "8e959b75dae313da8cf4f72814fc143f8f7779c6eb9f7fa17299aeadb6889018"
140       "501d289e4900f7e4331b99dec4b5433ac7d329eeb6dd26545e96e55b874be909" },
141 
142     // MD5-SHA1 tests.
143     { md5_sha1, "abc", 1,
144       "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d" },
145 };
146 
CompareDigest(const TestVector * test,const uint8_t * digest,size_t digest_len)147 static void CompareDigest(const TestVector *test,
148                           const uint8_t *digest,
149                           size_t digest_len) {
150   static const char kHexTable[] = "0123456789abcdef";
151   char digest_hex[2*EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE + 1];
152 
153   for (size_t i = 0; i < digest_len; i++) {
154     digest_hex[2*i] = kHexTable[digest[i] >> 4];
155     digest_hex[2*i + 1] = kHexTable[digest[i] & 0xf];
156   }
157   digest_hex[2*digest_len] = '\0';
158 
159   EXPECT_STREQ(test->expected_hex, digest_hex);
160 }
161 
TestDigest(const TestVector * test)162 static void TestDigest(const TestVector *test) {
163   bssl::ScopedEVP_MD_CTX ctx;
164 
165   // Test the input provided.
166   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx.get(), test->md.func(), NULL));
167   for (size_t i = 0; i < test->repeat; i++) {
168     ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx.get(), test->input, strlen(test->input)));
169   }
170   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> digest(new uint8_t[EVP_MD_size(test->md.func())]);
171   unsigned digest_len;
172   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx.get(), digest.get(), &digest_len));
173   CompareDigest(test, digest.get(), digest_len);
174 
175   // Test the input one character at a time.
176   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx.get(), test->md.func(), NULL));
177   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx.get(), NULL, 0));
178   for (size_t i = 0; i < test->repeat; i++) {
179     for (const char *p = test->input; *p; p++) {
180       ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx.get(), p, 1));
181     }
182   }
183   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx.get(), digest.get(), &digest_len));
184   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_MD_size(test->md.func()), digest_len);
185   CompareDigest(test, digest.get(), digest_len);
186 
187   // Test with unaligned input.
188   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx.get(), test->md.func(), NULL));
189   std::vector<char> unaligned(strlen(test->input) + 1);
190   char *ptr = unaligned.data();
191   if ((reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr) & 1) == 0) {
192     ptr++;
193   }
194   OPENSSL_memcpy(ptr, test->input, strlen(test->input));
195   for (size_t i = 0; i < test->repeat; i++) {
196     ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx.get(), ptr, strlen(test->input)));
197   }
198   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx.get(), digest.get(), &digest_len));
199   CompareDigest(test, digest.get(), digest_len);
200 
201   // Test the one-shot function.
202   if (test->md.one_shot_func && test->repeat == 1) {
203     uint8_t *out = test->md.one_shot_func((const uint8_t *)test->input,
204                                           strlen(test->input), digest.get());
205     // One-shot functions return their supplied buffers.
206     EXPECT_EQ(digest.get(), out);
207     CompareDigest(test, digest.get(), EVP_MD_size(test->md.func()));
208   }
209 }
210 
TEST(DigestTest,TestVectors)211 TEST(DigestTest, TestVectors) {
212   for (size_t i = 0; i < OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(kTestVectors); i++) {
213     SCOPED_TRACE(i);
214     TestDigest(&kTestVectors[i]);
215   }
216 }
217 
TEST(DigestTest,Getters)218 TEST(DigestTest, Getters) {
219   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha512(), EVP_get_digestbyname("RSA-SHA512"));
220   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha512(), EVP_get_digestbyname("sha512WithRSAEncryption"));
221   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, EVP_get_digestbyname("nonsense"));
222   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha512(), EVP_get_digestbyname("SHA512"));
223   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha512(), EVP_get_digestbyname("sha512"));
224 
225   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha512(), EVP_get_digestbynid(NID_sha512));
226   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, EVP_get_digestbynid(NID_sha512WithRSAEncryption));
227   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, EVP_get_digestbynid(NID_undef));
228 
229   bssl::UniquePtr<ASN1_OBJECT> obj(OBJ_txt2obj("1.3.14.3.2.26", 0));
230   ASSERT_TRUE(obj);
231   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha1(), EVP_get_digestbyobj(obj.get()));
232   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_md5_sha1(), EVP_get_digestbyobj(OBJ_nid2obj(NID_md5_sha1)));
233   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha1(), EVP_get_digestbyobj(OBJ_nid2obj(NID_sha1)));
234 }
235 
TEST(DigestTest,ASN1)236 TEST(DigestTest, ASN1) {
237   bssl::ScopedCBB cbb;
238   ASSERT_TRUE(CBB_init(cbb.get(), 0));
239   EXPECT_FALSE(EVP_marshal_digest_algorithm(cbb.get(), EVP_md5_sha1()));
240 
241   static const uint8_t kSHA256[] = {0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60,
242                                     0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03,
243                                     0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00};
244   static const uint8_t kSHA256NoParam[] = {0x30, 0x0b, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60,
245                                            0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03,
246                                            0x04, 0x02, 0x01};
247   static const uint8_t kSHA256GarbageParam[] = {
248       0x30, 0x0e, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60, 0x86, 0x48, 0x01,
249       0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x2a};
250 
251   // Serialize SHA-256.
252   cbb.Reset();
253   ASSERT_TRUE(CBB_init(cbb.get(), 0));
254   ASSERT_TRUE(EVP_marshal_digest_algorithm(cbb.get(), EVP_sha256()));
255   uint8_t *der;
256   size_t der_len;
257   ASSERT_TRUE(CBB_finish(cbb.get(), &der, &der_len));
258   bssl::UniquePtr<uint8_t> free_der(der);
259   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(kSHA256), Bytes(der, der_len));
260 
261   // Parse SHA-256.
262   CBS cbs;
263   CBS_init(&cbs, kSHA256, sizeof(kSHA256));
264   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha256(), EVP_parse_digest_algorithm(&cbs));
265   EXPECT_EQ(0u, CBS_len(&cbs));
266 
267   // Missing parameters are tolerated for compatibility.
268   CBS_init(&cbs, kSHA256NoParam, sizeof(kSHA256NoParam));
269   EXPECT_EQ(EVP_sha256(), EVP_parse_digest_algorithm(&cbs));
270   EXPECT_EQ(0u, CBS_len(&cbs));
271 
272   // Garbage parameters are not.
273   CBS_init(&cbs, kSHA256GarbageParam, sizeof(kSHA256GarbageParam));
274   EXPECT_FALSE(EVP_parse_digest_algorithm(&cbs));
275 }
276 
TEST(DigestTest,TransformBlocks)277 TEST(DigestTest, TransformBlocks) {
278   uint8_t blocks[SHA256_CBLOCK * 10];
279   for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(blocks); i++) {
280     blocks[i] = i*3;
281   }
282 
283   SHA256_CTX ctx1;
284   SHA256_Init(&ctx1);
285   SHA256_Update(&ctx1, blocks, sizeof(blocks));
286 
287   SHA256_CTX ctx2;
288   SHA256_Init(&ctx2);
289   SHA256_TransformBlocks(ctx2.h, blocks, sizeof(blocks) / SHA256_CBLOCK);
290 
291   EXPECT_TRUE(0 == OPENSSL_memcmp(ctx1.h, ctx2.h, sizeof(ctx1.h)));
292 }
293