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1 /* Copyright (c) 2015, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 #if defined(OPENSSL_PTHREADS)
18 
19 #include <pthread.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 
23 #include <openssl/mem.h>
24 #include <openssl/type_check.h>
25 
26 
27 OPENSSL_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(CRYPTO_MUTEX) >= sizeof(pthread_rwlock_t),
28                       "CRYPTO_MUTEX is too small");
29 
CRYPTO_MUTEX_init(CRYPTO_MUTEX * lock)30 void CRYPTO_MUTEX_init(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock) {
31   if (pthread_rwlock_init((pthread_rwlock_t *) lock, NULL) != 0) {
32     abort();
33   }
34 }
35 
CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_read(CRYPTO_MUTEX * lock)36 void CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_read(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock) {
37   if (pthread_rwlock_rdlock((pthread_rwlock_t *) lock) != 0) {
38     abort();
39   }
40 }
41 
CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_write(CRYPTO_MUTEX * lock)42 void CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_write(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock) {
43   if (pthread_rwlock_wrlock((pthread_rwlock_t *) lock) != 0) {
44     abort();
45   }
46 }
47 
CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_read(CRYPTO_MUTEX * lock)48 void CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_read(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock) {
49   if (pthread_rwlock_unlock((pthread_rwlock_t *) lock) != 0) {
50     abort();
51   }
52 }
53 
CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_write(CRYPTO_MUTEX * lock)54 void CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_write(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock) {
55   if (pthread_rwlock_unlock((pthread_rwlock_t *) lock) != 0) {
56     abort();
57   }
58 }
59 
CRYPTO_MUTEX_cleanup(CRYPTO_MUTEX * lock)60 void CRYPTO_MUTEX_cleanup(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock) {
61   pthread_rwlock_destroy((pthread_rwlock_t *) lock);
62 }
63 
CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_read(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX * lock)64 void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_read(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock) {
65   if (pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock->lock) != 0) {
66     abort();
67   }
68 }
69 
CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_write(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX * lock)70 void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_write(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock) {
71   if (pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock->lock) != 0) {
72     abort();
73   }
74 }
75 
CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_read(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX * lock)76 void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_read(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock) {
77   if (pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock->lock) != 0) {
78     abort();
79   }
80 }
81 
CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_write(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX * lock)82 void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_write(struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock) {
83   if (pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock->lock) != 0) {
84     abort();
85   }
86 }
87 
CRYPTO_once(CRYPTO_once_t * once,void (* init)(void))88 void CRYPTO_once(CRYPTO_once_t *once, void (*init)(void)) {
89   if (pthread_once(once, init) != 0) {
90     abort();
91   }
92 }
93 
94 static pthread_mutex_t g_destructors_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
95 static thread_local_destructor_t g_destructors[NUM_OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCALS];
96 
97 // thread_local_destructor is called when a thread exits. It releases thread
98 // local data for that thread only.
thread_local_destructor(void * arg)99 static void thread_local_destructor(void *arg) {
100   if (arg == NULL) {
101     return;
102   }
103 
104   thread_local_destructor_t destructors[NUM_OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCALS];
105   if (pthread_mutex_lock(&g_destructors_lock) != 0) {
106     return;
107   }
108   OPENSSL_memcpy(destructors, g_destructors, sizeof(destructors));
109   pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_destructors_lock);
110 
111   unsigned i;
112   void **pointers = arg;
113   for (i = 0; i < NUM_OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCALS; i++) {
114     if (destructors[i] != NULL) {
115       destructors[i](pointers[i]);
116     }
117   }
118 
119   OPENSSL_free(pointers);
120 }
121 
122 static pthread_once_t g_thread_local_init_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
123 static pthread_key_t g_thread_local_key;
124 static int g_thread_local_key_created = 0;
125 
126 // OPENSSL_DANGEROUS_RELEASE_PTHREAD_KEY can be defined to cause
127 // |pthread_key_delete| to be called in a destructor function. This can be
128 // useful for programs that dlclose BoringSSL.
129 //
130 // Note that dlclose()ing BoringSSL is not supported and will leak memory:
131 // thread-local values will be leaked as well as anything initialised via a
132 // once. The |pthread_key_t| is destroyed because they run out very quickly,
133 // while the other leaks are slow, and this allows code that happens to use
134 // dlclose() despite all the problems to continue functioning.
135 //
136 // This is marked "dangerous" because it can cause multi-threaded processes to
137 // crash (even if they don't use dlclose): if the destructor runs while other
138 // threads are still executing then they may end up using an invalid key to
139 // access thread-local variables.
140 //
141 // This may be removed after February 2020.
142 #if defined(OPENSSL_DANGEROUS_RELEASE_PTHREAD_KEY) && \
143     (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__))
144 // thread_key_destructor is called when the library is unloaded with dlclose.
145 static void thread_key_destructor(void) __attribute__((destructor, unused));
thread_key_destructor(void)146 static void thread_key_destructor(void) {
147   if (g_thread_local_key_created) {
148     g_thread_local_key_created = 0;
149     pthread_key_delete(g_thread_local_key);
150   }
151 }
152 #endif
153 
thread_local_init(void)154 static void thread_local_init(void) {
155   g_thread_local_key_created =
156       pthread_key_create(&g_thread_local_key, thread_local_destructor) == 0;
157 }
158 
CRYPTO_get_thread_local(thread_local_data_t index)159 void *CRYPTO_get_thread_local(thread_local_data_t index) {
160   CRYPTO_once(&g_thread_local_init_once, thread_local_init);
161   if (!g_thread_local_key_created) {
162     return NULL;
163   }
164 
165   void **pointers = pthread_getspecific(g_thread_local_key);
166   if (pointers == NULL) {
167     return NULL;
168   }
169   return pointers[index];
170 }
171 
CRYPTO_set_thread_local(thread_local_data_t index,void * value,thread_local_destructor_t destructor)172 int CRYPTO_set_thread_local(thread_local_data_t index, void *value,
173                             thread_local_destructor_t destructor) {
174   CRYPTO_once(&g_thread_local_init_once, thread_local_init);
175   if (!g_thread_local_key_created) {
176     destructor(value);
177     return 0;
178   }
179 
180   void **pointers = pthread_getspecific(g_thread_local_key);
181   if (pointers == NULL) {
182     pointers = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(void *) * NUM_OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCALS);
183     if (pointers == NULL) {
184       destructor(value);
185       return 0;
186     }
187     OPENSSL_memset(pointers, 0, sizeof(void *) * NUM_OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCALS);
188     if (pthread_setspecific(g_thread_local_key, pointers) != 0) {
189       OPENSSL_free(pointers);
190       destructor(value);
191       return 0;
192     }
193   }
194 
195   if (pthread_mutex_lock(&g_destructors_lock) != 0) {
196     destructor(value);
197     return 0;
198   }
199   g_destructors[index] = destructor;
200   pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_destructors_lock);
201 
202   pointers[index] = value;
203   return 1;
204 }
205 
206 #endif  // OPENSSL_PTHREADS
207