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1 /*
2  * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL project
3  * 1999.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). */
56 
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
63 #include <openssl/mem.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66 
67 #include "../internal.h"
68 
69 
70 static const char *const names[] = {
71     "a", "b", ".", "*", "@",
72     ".a", "a.", ".b", "b.", ".*", "*.", "*@", "@*", "a@", "@a", "b@", "..",
73     "-example.com", "example-.com",
74     "@@", "**", "*.com", "*com", "*.*.com", "*com", "com*", "*example.com",
75     "*@example.com", "test@*.example.com", "example.com", "www.example.com",
76     "test.www.example.com", "*.example.com", "*.www.example.com",
77     "test.*.example.com", "www.*.com",
78     ".www.example.com", "*www.example.com",
79     "example.net", "xn--rger-koa.example.com",
80     "*.xn--rger-koa.example.com", "www.xn--rger-koa.example.com",
81     "*.good--example.com", "www.good--example.com",
82     "*.xn--bar.com", "xn--foo.xn--bar.com",
83     "a.example.com", "b.example.com",
84     "postmaster@example.com", "Postmaster@example.com",
85     "postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM",
86     NULL
87 };
88 
89 static const char *const exceptions[] = {
90     "set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
91     "set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
92     "set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
93     "set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
94     "set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
95     "set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
96     "set CN: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
97     "set CN: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
98     "set CN: host: [*.xn--rger-koa.example.com] matches [www.xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
99     "set CN: host: [*.xn--bar.com] matches [xn--foo.xn--bar.com]",
100     "set CN: host: [*.good--example.com] matches [www.good--example.com]",
101     "set CN: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
102     "set CN: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
103     "set emailAddress: email: [postmaster@example.com] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
104     "set emailAddress: email: [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
105     "set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@example.com]",
106     "set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM]",
107     "set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
108     "set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
109     "set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
110     "set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
111     "set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
112     "set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
113     "set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
114     "set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
115     "set dnsName: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
116     "set dnsName: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
117     "set dnsName: host: [*.xn--rger-koa.example.com] matches [www.xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
118     "set dnsName: host: [*.xn--bar.com] matches [xn--foo.xn--bar.com]",
119     "set dnsName: host: [*.good--example.com] matches [www.good--example.com]",
120     "set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster@example.com] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
121     "set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@example.com]",
122     "set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM]",
123     "set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
124     NULL
125 };
126 
is_exception(const char * msg)127 static int is_exception(const char *msg)
128 {
129     const char *const *p;
130     for (p = exceptions; *p; ++p)
131         if (strcmp(msg, *p) == 0)
132             return 1;
133     return 0;
134 }
135 
set_cn(X509 * crt,...)136 static int set_cn(X509 *crt, ...)
137 {
138     int ret = 0;
139     X509_NAME *n = NULL;
140     va_list ap;
141     va_start(ap, crt);
142     n = X509_NAME_new();
143     if (n == NULL)
144         goto out;
145     while (1) {
146         int nid;
147         const char *name;
148         nid = va_arg(ap, int);
149         if (nid == 0)
150             break;
151         name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
152         if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, MBSTRING_ASC,
153                                         (unsigned char *)name, -1, -1, 1))
154             goto out;
155     }
156     if (!X509_set_subject_name(crt, n))
157         goto out;
158     ret = 1;
159  out:
160     X509_NAME_free(n);
161     va_end(ap);
162     return ret;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * int X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc); X509_EXTENSION
167  * *X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(X509_EXTENSION **ex, int nid, int crit,
168  * ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data); int X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex,
169  * int loc);
170  */
171 
set_altname(X509 * crt,...)172 static int set_altname(X509 *crt, ...)
173 {
174     int ret = 0;
175     GENERAL_NAMES *gens = NULL;
176     GENERAL_NAME *gen = NULL;
177     ASN1_IA5STRING *ia5 = NULL;
178     va_list ap;
179     va_start(ap, crt);
180     gens = sk_GENERAL_NAME_new_null();
181     if (gens == NULL)
182         goto out;
183     while (1) {
184         int type;
185         const char *name;
186         type = va_arg(ap, int);
187         if (type == 0)
188             break;
189         name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
190 
191         gen = GENERAL_NAME_new();
192         if (gen == NULL)
193             goto out;
194         ia5 = ASN1_IA5STRING_new();
195         if (ia5 == NULL)
196             goto out;
197         if (!ASN1_STRING_set(ia5, name, -1))
198             goto out;
199         switch (type) {
200         case GEN_EMAIL:
201         case GEN_DNS:
202             GENERAL_NAME_set0_value(gen, type, ia5);
203             ia5 = NULL;
204             break;
205         default:
206             abort();
207         }
208         sk_GENERAL_NAME_push(gens, gen);
209         gen = NULL;
210     }
211     if (!X509_add1_ext_i2d(crt, NID_subject_alt_name, gens, 0, 0))
212         goto out;
213     ret = 1;
214  out:
215     ASN1_IA5STRING_free(ia5);
216     GENERAL_NAME_free(gen);
217     GENERAL_NAMES_free(gens);
218     va_end(ap);
219     return ret;
220 }
221 
set_cn1(X509 * crt,const char * name)222 static int set_cn1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
223 {
224     return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name, 0);
225 }
226 
set_cn_and_email(X509 * crt,const char * name)227 static int set_cn_and_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
228 {
229     return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
230                   NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy@example.com", 0);
231 }
232 
set_cn2(X509 * crt,const char * name)233 static int set_cn2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
234 {
235     return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, "dummy value",
236                   NID_commonName, name, 0);
237 }
238 
set_cn3(X509 * crt,const char * name)239 static int set_cn3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
240 {
241     return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
242                   NID_commonName, "dummy value", 0);
243 }
244 
set_email1(X509 * crt,const char * name)245 static int set_email1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
246 {
247     return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
248 }
249 
set_email2(X509 * crt,const char * name)250 static int set_email2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
251 {
252     return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy@example.com",
253                   NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
254 }
255 
set_email3(X509 * crt,const char * name)256 static int set_email3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
257 {
258     return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
259                   NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy@example.com", 0);
260 }
261 
set_email_and_cn(X509 * crt,const char * name)262 static int set_email_and_cn(X509 *crt, const char *name)
263 {
264     return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
265                   NID_commonName, "www.example.org", 0);
266 }
267 
set_altname_dns(X509 * crt,const char * name)268 static int set_altname_dns(X509 *crt, const char *name)
269 {
270     return set_altname(crt, GEN_DNS, name, 0);
271 }
272 
set_altname_email(X509 * crt,const char * name)273 static int set_altname_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
274 {
275     return set_altname(crt, GEN_EMAIL, name, 0);
276 }
277 
278 struct set_name_fn {
279     int (*fn) (X509 *, const char *);
280     const char *name;
281     int host;
282     int email;
283 };
284 
285 static const struct set_name_fn name_fns[] = {
286     {set_cn1, "set CN", 1, 0},
287     {set_cn2, "set CN", 1, 0},
288     {set_cn3, "set CN", 1, 0},
289     {set_cn_and_email, "set CN", 1, 0},
290     {set_email1, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
291     {set_email2, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
292     {set_email3, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
293     {set_email_and_cn, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
294     {set_altname_dns, "set dnsName", 1, 0},
295     {set_altname_email, "set rfc822Name", 0, 1},
296     {NULL, NULL, 0, 0},
297 };
298 
make_cert(void)299 static X509 *make_cert(void)
300 {
301     X509 *ret = NULL;
302     X509 *crt = NULL;
303     X509_NAME *issuer = NULL;
304     crt = X509_new();
305     if (crt == NULL)
306         goto out;
307     if (!X509_set_version(crt, 3))
308         goto out;
309     ret = crt;
310     crt = NULL;
311  out:
312     X509_NAME_free(issuer);
313     return ret;
314 }
315 
316 static int errors;
317 
check_message(const struct set_name_fn * fn,const char * op,const char * nameincert,int match,const char * name)318 static void check_message(const struct set_name_fn *fn, const char *op,
319                           const char *nameincert, int match, const char *name)
320 {
321     char msg[1024];
322     if (match < 0)
323         return;
324     BIO_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s: [%s] %s [%s]",
325                  fn->name, op, nameincert,
326                  match ? "matches" : "does not match", name);
327     if (is_exception(msg))
328         return;
329     puts(msg);
330     ++errors;
331 }
332 
run_cert(X509 * crt,const char * nameincert,const struct set_name_fn * fn)333 static void run_cert(X509 *crt, const char *nameincert,
334                      const struct set_name_fn *fn)
335 {
336     const char *const *pname = names;
337     while (*pname) {
338         int samename = OPENSSL_strcasecmp(nameincert, *pname) == 0;
339         size_t namelen = strlen(*pname);
340         char *name = (char *)malloc(namelen);
341         int match, ret;
342         OPENSSL_memcpy(name, *pname, namelen);
343 
344         ret = X509_check_host(crt, name, namelen, 0, NULL);
345         match = -1;
346         if (ret < 0) {
347             fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
348             ++errors;
349         } else if (fn->host) {
350             if (ret == 1 && !samename)
351                 match = 1;
352             if (ret == 0 && samename)
353                 match = 0;
354         } else if (ret == 1)
355             match = 1;
356         check_message(fn, "host", nameincert, match, *pname);
357 
358         ret = X509_check_host(crt, name, namelen,
359                               X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_WILDCARDS, NULL);
360         match = -1;
361         if (ret < 0) {
362             fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
363             ++errors;
364         } else if (fn->host) {
365             if (ret == 1 && !samename)
366                 match = 1;
367             if (ret == 0 && samename)
368                 match = 0;
369         } else if (ret == 1)
370             match = 1;
371         check_message(fn, "host-no-wildcards", nameincert, match, *pname);
372 
373         ret = X509_check_email(crt, name, namelen, 0);
374         match = -1;
375         if (fn->email) {
376             if (ret && !samename)
377                 match = 1;
378             if (!ret && samename && strchr(nameincert, '@') != NULL)
379                 match = 0;
380         } else if (ret)
381             match = 1;
382         check_message(fn, "email", nameincert, match, *pname);
383         ++pname;
384         free(name);
385     }
386 }
387 
388 // TOOD(davidben): Convert this test to GTest more thoroughly.
TEST(X509V3Test,NameTest)389 TEST(X509V3Test, NameTest) {
390     const struct set_name_fn *pfn = name_fns;
391     while (pfn->name) {
392         const char *const *pname = names;
393         while (*pname) {
394             bssl::UniquePtr<X509> crt(make_cert());
395             ASSERT_TRUE(crt);
396             ASSERT_TRUE(pfn->fn(crt.get(), *pname));
397             run_cert(crt.get(), *pname, pfn);
398             ++pname;
399         }
400         ++pfn;
401     }
402     EXPECT_EQ(0, errors);
403 }
404