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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 #include <google/protobuf/io/strtod.h>
32 
33 #include <cstdio>
34 #include <cstring>
35 #include <limits>
36 #include <string>
37 
38 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
39 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
40 
41 namespace google {
42 namespace protobuf {
43 namespace io {
44 
45 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
46 // NoLocaleStrtod()
47 //   This code will make you cry.
48 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
49 
50 namespace {
51 
52 // Returns a string identical to *input except that the character pointed to
53 // by radix_pos (which should be '.') is replaced with the locale-specific
54 // radix character.
LocalizeRadix(const char * input,const char * radix_pos)55 string LocalizeRadix(const char* input, const char* radix_pos) {
56   // Determine the locale-specific radix character by calling sprintf() to
57   // print the number 1.5, then stripping off the digits.  As far as I can
58   // tell, this is the only portable, thread-safe way to get the C library
59   // to divuldge the locale's radix character.  No, localeconv() is NOT
60   // thread-safe.
61   char temp[16];
62   int size = sprintf(temp, "%.1f", 1.5);
63   GOOGLE_CHECK_EQ(temp[0], '1');
64   GOOGLE_CHECK_EQ(temp[size-1], '5');
65   GOOGLE_CHECK_LE(size, 6);
66 
67   // Now replace the '.' in the input with it.
68   string result;
69   result.reserve(strlen(input) + size - 3);
70   result.append(input, radix_pos);
71   result.append(temp + 1, size - 2);
72   result.append(radix_pos + 1);
73   return result;
74 }
75 
76 }  // namespace
77 
NoLocaleStrtod(const char * text,char ** original_endptr)78 double NoLocaleStrtod(const char* text, char** original_endptr) {
79   // We cannot simply set the locale to "C" temporarily with setlocale()
80   // as this is not thread-safe.  Instead, we try to parse in the current
81   // locale first.  If parsing stops at a '.' character, then this is a
82   // pretty good hint that we're actually in some other locale in which
83   // '.' is not the radix character.
84 
85   char* temp_endptr;
86   double result = strtod(text, &temp_endptr);
87   if (original_endptr != NULL) *original_endptr = temp_endptr;
88   if (*temp_endptr != '.') return result;
89 
90   // Parsing halted on a '.'.  Perhaps we're in a different locale?  Let's
91   // try to replace the '.' with a locale-specific radix character and
92   // try again.
93   string localized = LocalizeRadix(text, temp_endptr);
94   const char* localized_cstr = localized.c_str();
95   char* localized_endptr;
96   result = strtod(localized_cstr, &localized_endptr);
97   if ((localized_endptr - localized_cstr) >
98       (temp_endptr - text)) {
99     // This attempt got further, so replacing the decimal must have helped.
100     // Update original_endptr to point at the right location.
101     if (original_endptr != NULL) {
102       // size_diff is non-zero if the localized radix has multiple bytes.
103       int size_diff = localized.size() - strlen(text);
104       // const_cast is necessary to match the strtod() interface.
105       *original_endptr = const_cast<char*>(
106         text + (localized_endptr - localized_cstr - size_diff));
107     }
108   }
109 
110   return result;
111 }
112 
SafeDoubleToFloat(double value)113 float SafeDoubleToFloat(double value) {
114   if (value > std::numeric_limits<float>::max()) {
115     return std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity();
116   } else if (value < -std::numeric_limits<float>::max()) {
117     return -std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity();
118   } else {
119     return static_cast<float>(value);
120   }
121 }
122 
123 }  // namespace io
124 }  // namespace protobuf
125 }  // namespace google
126