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1 // Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 // minidump_stackwalk.cc: Process a minidump with MinidumpProcessor, printing
31 // the results, including stack traces.
32 //
33 // Author: Mark Mentovai
34 
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 
38 #include <string>
39 #include <vector>
40 
41 #include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
42 #include "common/using_std_string.h"
43 #include "google_breakpad/processor/basic_source_line_resolver.h"
44 #include "google_breakpad/processor/minidump.h"
45 #include "google_breakpad/processor/minidump_processor.h"
46 #include "google_breakpad/processor/process_state.h"
47 #include "processor/logging.h"
48 #include "processor/simple_symbol_supplier.h"
49 #include "processor/stackwalk_common.h"
50 
51 
52 namespace {
53 
54 using google_breakpad::BasicSourceLineResolver;
55 using google_breakpad::Minidump;
56 using google_breakpad::MinidumpProcessor;
57 using google_breakpad::ProcessState;
58 using google_breakpad::SimpleSymbolSupplier;
59 using google_breakpad::scoped_ptr;
60 
61 // Processes |minidump_file| using MinidumpProcessor.  |symbol_path|, if
62 // non-empty, is the base directory of a symbol storage area, laid out in
63 // the format required by SimpleSymbolSupplier.  If such a storage area
64 // is specified, it is made available for use by the MinidumpProcessor.
65 //
66 // Returns the value of MinidumpProcessor::Process.  If processing succeeds,
67 // prints identifying OS and CPU information from the minidump, crash
68 // information if the minidump was produced as a result of a crash, and
69 // call stacks for each thread contained in the minidump.  All information
70 // is printed to stdout.
PrintMinidumpProcess(const string & minidump_file,const std::vector<string> & symbol_paths,bool machine_readable,bool output_stack_contents)71 bool PrintMinidumpProcess(const string &minidump_file,
72                           const std::vector<string> &symbol_paths,
73                           bool machine_readable,
74                           bool output_stack_contents) {
75   scoped_ptr<SimpleSymbolSupplier> symbol_supplier;
76   if (!symbol_paths.empty()) {
77     // TODO(mmentovai): check existence of symbol_path if specified?
78     symbol_supplier.reset(new SimpleSymbolSupplier(symbol_paths));
79   }
80 
81   BasicSourceLineResolver resolver;
82   MinidumpProcessor minidump_processor(symbol_supplier.get(), &resolver);
83 
84   // Process the minidump.
85   Minidump dump(minidump_file);
86   if (!dump.Read()) {
87      BPLOG(ERROR) << "Minidump " << dump.path() << " could not be read";
88      return false;
89   }
90   ProcessState process_state;
91   if (minidump_processor.Process(&dump, &process_state) !=
92       google_breakpad::PROCESS_OK) {
93     BPLOG(ERROR) << "MinidumpProcessor::Process failed";
94     return false;
95   }
96 
97   if (machine_readable) {
98     PrintProcessStateMachineReadable(process_state);
99   } else {
100     PrintProcessState(process_state, output_stack_contents, &resolver);
101   }
102 
103   return true;
104 }
105 
usage(const char * program_name)106 void usage(const char *program_name) {
107   fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-m|-s] <minidump-file> [symbol-path ...]\n"
108           "    -m : Output in machine-readable format\n"
109           "    -s : Output stack contents\n",
110           program_name);
111 }
112 
113 }  // namespace
114 
main(int argc,char ** argv)115 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
116   BPLOG_INIT(&argc, &argv);
117 
118   if (argc < 2) {
119     usage(argv[0]);
120     return 1;
121   }
122 
123   const char *minidump_file;
124   bool machine_readable = false;
125   bool output_stack_contents = false;
126   int symbol_path_arg;
127 
128   if (strcmp(argv[1], "-m") == 0) {
129     if (argc < 3) {
130       usage(argv[0]);
131       return 1;
132     }
133 
134     machine_readable = true;
135     minidump_file = argv[2];
136     symbol_path_arg = 3;
137   } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-s") == 0) {
138     if (argc < 3) {
139       usage(argv[0]);
140       return 1;
141     }
142 
143     output_stack_contents = true;
144     minidump_file = argv[2];
145     symbol_path_arg = 3;
146   } else {
147     minidump_file = argv[1];
148     symbol_path_arg = 2;
149   }
150 
151   // extra arguments are symbol paths
152   std::vector<string> symbol_paths;
153   if (argc > symbol_path_arg) {
154     for (int argi = symbol_path_arg; argi < argc; ++argi)
155       symbol_paths.push_back(argv[argi]);
156   }
157 
158   return PrintMinidumpProcess(minidump_file,
159                               symbol_paths,
160                               machine_readable,
161                               output_stack_contents) ? 0 : 1;
162 }
163