1 // Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30 // stackwalk_common.cc: Module shared by the {micro,mini}dump_stackwalck
31 // executables to print the content of dumps (w/ stack traces) on the console.
32 //
33 // Author: Mark Mentovai
34
35 #include "processor/stackwalk_common.h"
36
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41
42 #include <string>
43 #include <vector>
44
45 #include "common/using_std_string.h"
46 #include "google_breakpad/processor/call_stack.h"
47 #include "google_breakpad/processor/code_module.h"
48 #include "google_breakpad/processor/code_modules.h"
49 #include "google_breakpad/processor/process_state.h"
50 #include "google_breakpad/processor/source_line_resolver_interface.h"
51 #include "google_breakpad/processor/stack_frame_cpu.h"
52 #include "processor/logging.h"
53 #include "processor/pathname_stripper.h"
54
55 namespace google_breakpad {
56
57 namespace {
58
59 using std::vector;
60
61 // Separator character for machine readable output.
62 static const char kOutputSeparator = '|';
63
64 // PrintRegister prints a register's name and value to stdout. It will
65 // print four registers on a line. For the first register in a set,
66 // pass 0 for |start_col|. For registers in a set, pass the most recent
67 // return value of PrintRegister.
68 // The caller is responsible for printing the final newline after a set
69 // of registers is completely printed, regardless of the number of calls
70 // to PrintRegister.
71 static const int kMaxWidth = 80; // optimize for an 80-column terminal
PrintRegister(const char * name,uint32_t value,int start_col)72 static int PrintRegister(const char *name, uint32_t value, int start_col) {
73 char buffer[64];
74 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), " %5s = 0x%08x", name, value);
75
76 if (start_col + static_cast<ssize_t>(strlen(buffer)) > kMaxWidth) {
77 start_col = 0;
78 printf("\n ");
79 }
80 fputs(buffer, stdout);
81
82 return start_col + strlen(buffer);
83 }
84
85 // PrintRegister64 does the same thing, but for 64-bit registers.
PrintRegister64(const char * name,uint64_t value,int start_col)86 static int PrintRegister64(const char *name, uint64_t value, int start_col) {
87 char buffer[64];
88 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), " %5s = 0x%016" PRIx64 , name, value);
89
90 if (start_col + static_cast<ssize_t>(strlen(buffer)) > kMaxWidth) {
91 start_col = 0;
92 printf("\n ");
93 }
94 fputs(buffer, stdout);
95
96 return start_col + strlen(buffer);
97 }
98
99 // StripSeparator takes a string |original| and returns a copy
100 // of the string with all occurences of |kOutputSeparator| removed.
StripSeparator(const string & original)101 static string StripSeparator(const string &original) {
102 string result = original;
103 string::size_type position = 0;
104 while ((position = result.find(kOutputSeparator, position)) != string::npos) {
105 result.erase(position, 1);
106 }
107 position = 0;
108 while ((position = result.find('\n', position)) != string::npos) {
109 result.erase(position, 1);
110 }
111 return result;
112 }
113
114 // PrintStackContents prints the stack contents of the current frame to stdout.
PrintStackContents(const std::string & indent,const StackFrame * frame,const StackFrame * prev_frame,const std::string & cpu,const MemoryRegion * memory,const CodeModules * modules,SourceLineResolverInterface * resolver)115 static void PrintStackContents(const std::string &indent,
116 const StackFrame *frame,
117 const StackFrame *prev_frame,
118 const std::string &cpu,
119 const MemoryRegion *memory,
120 const CodeModules* modules,
121 SourceLineResolverInterface *resolver) {
122 // Find stack range.
123 int word_length = 0;
124 uint64_t stack_begin = 0, stack_end = 0;
125 if (cpu == "x86") {
126 word_length = 4;
127 const StackFrameX86 *frame_x86 = static_cast<const StackFrameX86*>(frame);
128 const StackFrameX86 *prev_frame_x86 =
129 static_cast<const StackFrameX86*>(prev_frame);
130 if ((frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ESP) &&
131 (prev_frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ESP)) {
132 stack_begin = frame_x86->context.esp;
133 stack_end = prev_frame_x86->context.esp;
134 }
135 } else if (cpu == "amd64") {
136 word_length = 8;
137 const StackFrameAMD64 *frame_amd64 =
138 static_cast<const StackFrameAMD64*>(frame);
139 const StackFrameAMD64 *prev_frame_amd64 =
140 static_cast<const StackFrameAMD64*>(prev_frame);
141 if ((frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP) &&
142 (prev_frame_amd64->context_validity &
143 StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP)) {
144 stack_begin = frame_amd64->context.rsp;
145 stack_end = prev_frame_amd64->context.rsp;
146 }
147 } else if (cpu == "arm") {
148 word_length = 4;
149 const StackFrameARM *frame_arm = static_cast<const StackFrameARM*>(frame);
150 const StackFrameARM *prev_frame_arm =
151 static_cast<const StackFrameARM*>(prev_frame);
152 if ((frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP) &&
153 (prev_frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)) {
154 stack_begin = frame_arm->context.iregs[13];
155 stack_end = prev_frame_arm->context.iregs[13];
156 }
157 } else if (cpu == "arm64") {
158 word_length = 8;
159 const StackFrameARM64 *frame_arm64 =
160 static_cast<const StackFrameARM64*>(frame);
161 const StackFrameARM64 *prev_frame_arm64 =
162 static_cast<const StackFrameARM64*>(prev_frame);
163 if ((frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_SP) &&
164 (prev_frame_arm64->context_validity &
165 StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)) {
166 stack_begin = frame_arm64->context.iregs[31];
167 stack_end = prev_frame_arm64->context.iregs[31];
168 }
169 }
170 if (!word_length || !stack_begin || !stack_end)
171 return;
172
173 // Print stack contents.
174 printf("\n%sStack contents:", indent.c_str());
175 for(uint64_t address = stack_begin; address < stack_end; ) {
176 // Print the start address of this row.
177 if (word_length == 4)
178 printf("\n%s %08x", indent.c_str(), static_cast<uint32_t>(address));
179 else
180 printf("\n%s %016" PRIx64, indent.c_str(), address);
181
182 // Print data in hex.
183 const int kBytesPerRow = 16;
184 std::string data_as_string;
185 for (int i = 0; i < kBytesPerRow; ++i, ++address) {
186 uint8_t value = 0;
187 if (address < stack_end &&
188 memory->GetMemoryAtAddress(address, &value)) {
189 printf(" %02x", value);
190 data_as_string.push_back(isprint(value) ? value : '.');
191 } else {
192 printf(" ");
193 data_as_string.push_back(' ');
194 }
195 }
196 // Print data as string.
197 printf(" %s", data_as_string.c_str());
198 }
199
200 // Try to find instruction pointers from stack.
201 printf("\n%sPossible instruction pointers:\n", indent.c_str());
202 for (uint64_t address = stack_begin; address < stack_end;
203 address += word_length) {
204 StackFrame pointee_frame;
205
206 // Read a word (possible instruction pointer) from stack.
207 if (word_length == 4) {
208 uint32_t data32 = 0;
209 memory->GetMemoryAtAddress(address, &data32);
210 pointee_frame.instruction = data32;
211 } else {
212 uint64_t data64 = 0;
213 memory->GetMemoryAtAddress(address, &data64);
214 pointee_frame.instruction = data64;
215 }
216 pointee_frame.module =
217 modules->GetModuleForAddress(pointee_frame.instruction);
218
219 // Try to look up the function name.
220 if (pointee_frame.module)
221 resolver->FillSourceLineInfo(&pointee_frame);
222
223 // Print function name.
224 if (!pointee_frame.function_name.empty()) {
225 if (word_length == 4) {
226 printf("%s *(0x%08x) = 0x%08x", indent.c_str(),
227 static_cast<uint32_t>(address),
228 static_cast<uint32_t>(pointee_frame.instruction));
229 } else {
230 printf("%s *(0x%016" PRIx64 ") = 0x%016" PRIx64,
231 indent.c_str(), address, pointee_frame.instruction);
232 }
233 printf(" <%s> [%s : %d + 0x%" PRIx64 "]\n",
234 pointee_frame.function_name.c_str(),
235 PathnameStripper::File(pointee_frame.source_file_name).c_str(),
236 pointee_frame.source_line,
237 pointee_frame.instruction - pointee_frame.source_line_base);
238 }
239 }
240 printf("\n");
241 }
242
243 // PrintStack prints the call stack in |stack| to stdout, in a reasonably
244 // useful form. Module, function, and source file names are displayed if
245 // they are available. The code offset to the base code address of the
246 // source line, function, or module is printed, preferring them in that
247 // order. If no source line, function, or module information is available,
248 // an absolute code offset is printed.
249 //
250 // If |cpu| is a recognized CPU name, relevant register state for each stack
251 // frame printed is also output, if available.
PrintStack(const CallStack * stack,const string & cpu,bool output_stack_contents,const MemoryRegion * memory,const CodeModules * modules,SourceLineResolverInterface * resolver)252 static void PrintStack(const CallStack *stack,
253 const string &cpu,
254 bool output_stack_contents,
255 const MemoryRegion* memory,
256 const CodeModules* modules,
257 SourceLineResolverInterface* resolver) {
258 int frame_count = stack->frames()->size();
259 if (frame_count == 0) {
260 printf(" <no frames>\n");
261 }
262 for (int frame_index = 0; frame_index < frame_count; ++frame_index) {
263 const StackFrame *frame = stack->frames()->at(frame_index);
264 printf("%2d ", frame_index);
265
266 uint64_t instruction_address = frame->ReturnAddress();
267
268 if (frame->module) {
269 printf("%s", PathnameStripper::File(frame->module->code_file()).c_str());
270 if (!frame->function_name.empty()) {
271 printf("!%s", frame->function_name.c_str());
272 if (!frame->source_file_name.empty()) {
273 string source_file = PathnameStripper::File(frame->source_file_name);
274 printf(" [%s : %d + 0x%" PRIx64 "]",
275 source_file.c_str(),
276 frame->source_line,
277 instruction_address - frame->source_line_base);
278 } else {
279 printf(" + 0x%" PRIx64, instruction_address - frame->function_base);
280 }
281 } else {
282 printf(" + 0x%" PRIx64,
283 instruction_address - frame->module->base_address());
284 }
285 } else {
286 printf("0x%" PRIx64, instruction_address);
287 }
288 printf("\n ");
289
290 int sequence = 0;
291 if (cpu == "x86") {
292 const StackFrameX86 *frame_x86 =
293 reinterpret_cast<const StackFrameX86*>(frame);
294
295 if (frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_EIP)
296 sequence = PrintRegister("eip", frame_x86->context.eip, sequence);
297 if (frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ESP)
298 sequence = PrintRegister("esp", frame_x86->context.esp, sequence);
299 if (frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_EBP)
300 sequence = PrintRegister("ebp", frame_x86->context.ebp, sequence);
301 if (frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_EBX)
302 sequence = PrintRegister("ebx", frame_x86->context.ebx, sequence);
303 if (frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ESI)
304 sequence = PrintRegister("esi", frame_x86->context.esi, sequence);
305 if (frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_EDI)
306 sequence = PrintRegister("edi", frame_x86->context.edi, sequence);
307 if (frame_x86->context_validity == StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL) {
308 sequence = PrintRegister("eax", frame_x86->context.eax, sequence);
309 sequence = PrintRegister("ecx", frame_x86->context.ecx, sequence);
310 sequence = PrintRegister("edx", frame_x86->context.edx, sequence);
311 sequence = PrintRegister("efl", frame_x86->context.eflags, sequence);
312 }
313 } else if (cpu == "ppc") {
314 const StackFramePPC *frame_ppc =
315 reinterpret_cast<const StackFramePPC*>(frame);
316
317 if (frame_ppc->context_validity & StackFramePPC::CONTEXT_VALID_SRR0)
318 sequence = PrintRegister("srr0", frame_ppc->context.srr0, sequence);
319 if (frame_ppc->context_validity & StackFramePPC::CONTEXT_VALID_GPR1)
320 sequence = PrintRegister("r1", frame_ppc->context.gpr[1], sequence);
321 } else if (cpu == "amd64") {
322 const StackFrameAMD64 *frame_amd64 =
323 reinterpret_cast<const StackFrameAMD64*>(frame);
324
325 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RAX)
326 sequence = PrintRegister64("rax", frame_amd64->context.rax, sequence);
327 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RDX)
328 sequence = PrintRegister64("rdx", frame_amd64->context.rdx, sequence);
329 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RCX)
330 sequence = PrintRegister64("rcx", frame_amd64->context.rcx, sequence);
331 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBX)
332 sequence = PrintRegister64("rbx", frame_amd64->context.rbx, sequence);
333 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSI)
334 sequence = PrintRegister64("rsi", frame_amd64->context.rsi, sequence);
335 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RDI)
336 sequence = PrintRegister64("rdi", frame_amd64->context.rdi, sequence);
337 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBP)
338 sequence = PrintRegister64("rbp", frame_amd64->context.rbp, sequence);
339 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP)
340 sequence = PrintRegister64("rsp", frame_amd64->context.rsp, sequence);
341 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R8)
342 sequence = PrintRegister64("r8", frame_amd64->context.r8, sequence);
343 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R9)
344 sequence = PrintRegister64("r9", frame_amd64->context.r9, sequence);
345 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R10)
346 sequence = PrintRegister64("r10", frame_amd64->context.r10, sequence);
347 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R11)
348 sequence = PrintRegister64("r11", frame_amd64->context.r11, sequence);
349 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R12)
350 sequence = PrintRegister64("r12", frame_amd64->context.r12, sequence);
351 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R13)
352 sequence = PrintRegister64("r13", frame_amd64->context.r13, sequence);
353 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R14)
354 sequence = PrintRegister64("r14", frame_amd64->context.r14, sequence);
355 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R15)
356 sequence = PrintRegister64("r15", frame_amd64->context.r15, sequence);
357 if (frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RIP)
358 sequence = PrintRegister64("rip", frame_amd64->context.rip, sequence);
359 } else if (cpu == "sparc") {
360 const StackFrameSPARC *frame_sparc =
361 reinterpret_cast<const StackFrameSPARC*>(frame);
362
363 if (frame_sparc->context_validity & StackFrameSPARC::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)
364 sequence = PrintRegister("sp", frame_sparc->context.g_r[14], sequence);
365 if (frame_sparc->context_validity & StackFrameSPARC::CONTEXT_VALID_FP)
366 sequence = PrintRegister("fp", frame_sparc->context.g_r[30], sequence);
367 if (frame_sparc->context_validity & StackFrameSPARC::CONTEXT_VALID_PC)
368 sequence = PrintRegister("pc", frame_sparc->context.pc, sequence);
369 } else if (cpu == "arm") {
370 const StackFrameARM *frame_arm =
371 reinterpret_cast<const StackFrameARM*>(frame);
372
373 // Argument registers (caller-saves), which will likely only be valid
374 // for the youngest frame.
375 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R0)
376 sequence = PrintRegister("r0", frame_arm->context.iregs[0], sequence);
377 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R1)
378 sequence = PrintRegister("r1", frame_arm->context.iregs[1], sequence);
379 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R2)
380 sequence = PrintRegister("r2", frame_arm->context.iregs[2], sequence);
381 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R3)
382 sequence = PrintRegister("r3", frame_arm->context.iregs[3], sequence);
383
384 // General-purpose callee-saves registers.
385 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R4)
386 sequence = PrintRegister("r4", frame_arm->context.iregs[4], sequence);
387 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R5)
388 sequence = PrintRegister("r5", frame_arm->context.iregs[5], sequence);
389 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R6)
390 sequence = PrintRegister("r6", frame_arm->context.iregs[6], sequence);
391 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R7)
392 sequence = PrintRegister("r7", frame_arm->context.iregs[7], sequence);
393 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R8)
394 sequence = PrintRegister("r8", frame_arm->context.iregs[8], sequence);
395 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R9)
396 sequence = PrintRegister("r9", frame_arm->context.iregs[9], sequence);
397 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R10)
398 sequence = PrintRegister("r10", frame_arm->context.iregs[10], sequence);
399 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R12)
400 sequence = PrintRegister("r12", frame_arm->context.iregs[12], sequence);
401
402 // Registers with a dedicated or conventional purpose.
403 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_FP)
404 sequence = PrintRegister("fp", frame_arm->context.iregs[11], sequence);
405 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)
406 sequence = PrintRegister("sp", frame_arm->context.iregs[13], sequence);
407 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_LR)
408 sequence = PrintRegister("lr", frame_arm->context.iregs[14], sequence);
409 if (frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC)
410 sequence = PrintRegister("pc", frame_arm->context.iregs[15], sequence);
411 } else if (cpu == "arm64") {
412 const StackFrameARM64 *frame_arm64 =
413 reinterpret_cast<const StackFrameARM64*>(frame);
414
415 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X0) {
416 sequence =
417 PrintRegister64("x0", frame_arm64->context.iregs[0], sequence);
418 }
419 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X1) {
420 sequence =
421 PrintRegister64("x1", frame_arm64->context.iregs[1], sequence);
422 }
423 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X2) {
424 sequence =
425 PrintRegister64("x2", frame_arm64->context.iregs[2], sequence);
426 }
427 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X3) {
428 sequence =
429 PrintRegister64("x3", frame_arm64->context.iregs[3], sequence);
430 }
431 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X4) {
432 sequence =
433 PrintRegister64("x4", frame_arm64->context.iregs[4], sequence);
434 }
435 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X5) {
436 sequence =
437 PrintRegister64("x5", frame_arm64->context.iregs[5], sequence);
438 }
439 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X6) {
440 sequence =
441 PrintRegister64("x6", frame_arm64->context.iregs[6], sequence);
442 }
443 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X7) {
444 sequence =
445 PrintRegister64("x7", frame_arm64->context.iregs[7], sequence);
446 }
447 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X8) {
448 sequence =
449 PrintRegister64("x8", frame_arm64->context.iregs[8], sequence);
450 }
451 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X9) {
452 sequence =
453 PrintRegister64("x9", frame_arm64->context.iregs[9], sequence);
454 }
455 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X10) {
456 sequence =
457 PrintRegister64("x10", frame_arm64->context.iregs[10], sequence);
458 }
459 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X11) {
460 sequence =
461 PrintRegister64("x11", frame_arm64->context.iregs[11], sequence);
462 }
463 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X12) {
464 sequence =
465 PrintRegister64("x12", frame_arm64->context.iregs[12], sequence);
466 }
467 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X13) {
468 sequence =
469 PrintRegister64("x13", frame_arm64->context.iregs[13], sequence);
470 }
471 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X14) {
472 sequence =
473 PrintRegister64("x14", frame_arm64->context.iregs[14], sequence);
474 }
475 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X15) {
476 sequence =
477 PrintRegister64("x15", frame_arm64->context.iregs[15], sequence);
478 }
479 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X16) {
480 sequence =
481 PrintRegister64("x16", frame_arm64->context.iregs[16], sequence);
482 }
483 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X17) {
484 sequence =
485 PrintRegister64("x17", frame_arm64->context.iregs[17], sequence);
486 }
487 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X18) {
488 sequence =
489 PrintRegister64("x18", frame_arm64->context.iregs[18], sequence);
490 }
491 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X19) {
492 sequence =
493 PrintRegister64("x19", frame_arm64->context.iregs[19], sequence);
494 }
495 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X20) {
496 sequence =
497 PrintRegister64("x20", frame_arm64->context.iregs[20], sequence);
498 }
499 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X21) {
500 sequence =
501 PrintRegister64("x21", frame_arm64->context.iregs[21], sequence);
502 }
503 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X22) {
504 sequence =
505 PrintRegister64("x22", frame_arm64->context.iregs[22], sequence);
506 }
507 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X23) {
508 sequence =
509 PrintRegister64("x23", frame_arm64->context.iregs[23], sequence);
510 }
511 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X24) {
512 sequence =
513 PrintRegister64("x24", frame_arm64->context.iregs[24], sequence);
514 }
515 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X25) {
516 sequence =
517 PrintRegister64("x25", frame_arm64->context.iregs[25], sequence);
518 }
519 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X26) {
520 sequence =
521 PrintRegister64("x26", frame_arm64->context.iregs[26], sequence);
522 }
523 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X27) {
524 sequence =
525 PrintRegister64("x27", frame_arm64->context.iregs[27], sequence);
526 }
527 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_X28) {
528 sequence =
529 PrintRegister64("x28", frame_arm64->context.iregs[28], sequence);
530 }
531
532 // Registers with a dedicated or conventional purpose.
533 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_FP) {
534 sequence =
535 PrintRegister64("fp", frame_arm64->context.iregs[29], sequence);
536 }
537 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_LR) {
538 sequence =
539 PrintRegister64("lr", frame_arm64->context.iregs[30], sequence);
540 }
541 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_SP) {
542 sequence =
543 PrintRegister64("sp", frame_arm64->context.iregs[31], sequence);
544 }
545 if (frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_PC) {
546 sequence =
547 PrintRegister64("pc", frame_arm64->context.iregs[32], sequence);
548 }
549 } else if (cpu == "mips") {
550 const StackFrameMIPS* frame_mips =
551 reinterpret_cast<const StackFrameMIPS*>(frame);
552
553 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_GP)
554 sequence = PrintRegister64("gp",
555 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_GP],
556 sequence);
557 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)
558 sequence = PrintRegister64("sp",
559 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_SP],
560 sequence);
561 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_FP)
562 sequence = PrintRegister64("fp",
563 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_FP],
564 sequence);
565 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_RA)
566 sequence = PrintRegister64("ra",
567 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_RA],
568 sequence);
569 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_PC)
570 sequence = PrintRegister64("pc", frame_mips->context.epc, sequence);
571
572 // Save registers s0-s7
573 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S0)
574 sequence = PrintRegister64("s0",
575 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S0],
576 sequence);
577 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S1)
578 sequence = PrintRegister64("s1",
579 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S1],
580 sequence);
581 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S2)
582 sequence = PrintRegister64("s2",
583 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S2],
584 sequence);
585 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S3)
586 sequence = PrintRegister64("s3",
587 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S3],
588 sequence);
589 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S4)
590 sequence = PrintRegister64("s4",
591 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S4],
592 sequence);
593 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S5)
594 sequence = PrintRegister64("s5",
595 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S5],
596 sequence);
597 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S6)
598 sequence = PrintRegister64("s6",
599 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S6],
600 sequence);
601 if (frame_mips->context_validity & StackFrameMIPS::CONTEXT_VALID_S7)
602 sequence = PrintRegister64("s7",
603 frame_mips->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_MIPS_REG_S7],
604 sequence);
605 }
606 printf("\n Found by: %s\n", frame->trust_description().c_str());
607
608 // Print stack contents.
609 if (output_stack_contents && frame_index + 1 < frame_count) {
610 const std::string indent(" ");
611 PrintStackContents(indent, frame, stack->frames()->at(frame_index + 1),
612 cpu, memory, modules, resolver);
613 }
614 }
615 }
616
617 // PrintStackMachineReadable prints the call stack in |stack| to stdout,
618 // in the following machine readable pipe-delimited text format:
619 // thread number|frame number|module|function|source file|line|offset
620 //
621 // Module, function, source file, and source line may all be empty
622 // depending on availability. The code offset follows the same rules as
623 // PrintStack above.
PrintStackMachineReadable(int thread_num,const CallStack * stack)624 static void PrintStackMachineReadable(int thread_num, const CallStack *stack) {
625 int frame_count = stack->frames()->size();
626 for (int frame_index = 0; frame_index < frame_count; ++frame_index) {
627 const StackFrame *frame = stack->frames()->at(frame_index);
628 printf("%d%c%d%c", thread_num, kOutputSeparator, frame_index,
629 kOutputSeparator);
630
631 uint64_t instruction_address = frame->ReturnAddress();
632
633 if (frame->module) {
634 assert(!frame->module->code_file().empty());
635 printf("%s", StripSeparator(PathnameStripper::File(
636 frame->module->code_file())).c_str());
637 if (!frame->function_name.empty()) {
638 printf("%c%s", kOutputSeparator,
639 StripSeparator(frame->function_name).c_str());
640 if (!frame->source_file_name.empty()) {
641 printf("%c%s%c%d%c0x%" PRIx64,
642 kOutputSeparator,
643 StripSeparator(frame->source_file_name).c_str(),
644 kOutputSeparator,
645 frame->source_line,
646 kOutputSeparator,
647 instruction_address - frame->source_line_base);
648 } else {
649 printf("%c%c%c0x%" PRIx64,
650 kOutputSeparator, // empty source file
651 kOutputSeparator, // empty source line
652 kOutputSeparator,
653 instruction_address - frame->function_base);
654 }
655 } else {
656 printf("%c%c%c%c0x%" PRIx64,
657 kOutputSeparator, // empty function name
658 kOutputSeparator, // empty source file
659 kOutputSeparator, // empty source line
660 kOutputSeparator,
661 instruction_address - frame->module->base_address());
662 }
663 } else {
664 // the printf before this prints a trailing separator for module name
665 printf("%c%c%c%c0x%" PRIx64,
666 kOutputSeparator, // empty function name
667 kOutputSeparator, // empty source file
668 kOutputSeparator, // empty source line
669 kOutputSeparator,
670 instruction_address);
671 }
672 printf("\n");
673 }
674 }
675
676 // ContainsModule checks whether a given |module| is in the vector
677 // |modules_without_symbols|.
ContainsModule(const vector<const CodeModule * > * modules,const CodeModule * module)678 static bool ContainsModule(
679 const vector<const CodeModule*> *modules,
680 const CodeModule *module) {
681 assert(modules);
682 assert(module);
683 vector<const CodeModule*>::const_iterator iter;
684 for (iter = modules->begin(); iter != modules->end(); ++iter) {
685 if (module->debug_file().compare((*iter)->debug_file()) == 0 &&
686 module->debug_identifier().compare((*iter)->debug_identifier()) == 0) {
687 return true;
688 }
689 }
690 return false;
691 }
692
693 // PrintModule prints a single |module| to stdout.
694 // |modules_without_symbols| should contain the list of modules that were
695 // confirmed to be missing their symbols during the stack walk.
PrintModule(const CodeModule * module,const vector<const CodeModule * > * modules_without_symbols,const vector<const CodeModule * > * modules_with_corrupt_symbols,uint64_t main_address)696 static void PrintModule(
697 const CodeModule *module,
698 const vector<const CodeModule*> *modules_without_symbols,
699 const vector<const CodeModule*> *modules_with_corrupt_symbols,
700 uint64_t main_address) {
701 string symbol_issues;
702 if (ContainsModule(modules_without_symbols, module)) {
703 symbol_issues = " (WARNING: No symbols, " +
704 PathnameStripper::File(module->debug_file()) + ", " +
705 module->debug_identifier() + ")";
706 } else if (ContainsModule(modules_with_corrupt_symbols, module)) {
707 symbol_issues = " (WARNING: Corrupt symbols, " +
708 PathnameStripper::File(module->debug_file()) + ", " +
709 module->debug_identifier() + ")";
710 }
711 uint64_t base_address = module->base_address();
712 printf("0x%08" PRIx64 " - 0x%08" PRIx64 " %s %s%s%s\n",
713 base_address, base_address + module->size() - 1,
714 PathnameStripper::File(module->code_file()).c_str(),
715 module->version().empty() ? "???" : module->version().c_str(),
716 main_address != 0 && base_address == main_address ? " (main)" : "",
717 symbol_issues.c_str());
718 }
719
720 // PrintModules prints the list of all loaded |modules| to stdout.
721 // |modules_without_symbols| should contain the list of modules that were
722 // confirmed to be missing their symbols during the stack walk.
PrintModules(const CodeModules * modules,const vector<const CodeModule * > * modules_without_symbols,const vector<const CodeModule * > * modules_with_corrupt_symbols)723 static void PrintModules(
724 const CodeModules *modules,
725 const vector<const CodeModule*> *modules_without_symbols,
726 const vector<const CodeModule*> *modules_with_corrupt_symbols) {
727 if (!modules)
728 return;
729
730 printf("\n");
731 printf("Loaded modules:\n");
732
733 uint64_t main_address = 0;
734 const CodeModule *main_module = modules->GetMainModule();
735 if (main_module) {
736 main_address = main_module->base_address();
737 }
738
739 unsigned int module_count = modules->module_count();
740 for (unsigned int module_sequence = 0;
741 module_sequence < module_count;
742 ++module_sequence) {
743 const CodeModule *module = modules->GetModuleAtSequence(module_sequence);
744 PrintModule(module, modules_without_symbols, modules_with_corrupt_symbols,
745 main_address);
746 }
747 }
748
749 // PrintModulesMachineReadable outputs a list of loaded modules,
750 // one per line, in the following machine-readable pipe-delimited
751 // text format:
752 // Module|{Module Filename}|{Version}|{Debug Filename}|{Debug Identifier}|
753 // {Base Address}|{Max Address}|{Main}
PrintModulesMachineReadable(const CodeModules * modules)754 static void PrintModulesMachineReadable(const CodeModules *modules) {
755 if (!modules)
756 return;
757
758 uint64_t main_address = 0;
759 const CodeModule *main_module = modules->GetMainModule();
760 if (main_module) {
761 main_address = main_module->base_address();
762 }
763
764 unsigned int module_count = modules->module_count();
765 for (unsigned int module_sequence = 0;
766 module_sequence < module_count;
767 ++module_sequence) {
768 const CodeModule *module = modules->GetModuleAtSequence(module_sequence);
769 uint64_t base_address = module->base_address();
770 printf("Module%c%s%c%s%c%s%c%s%c0x%08" PRIx64 "%c0x%08" PRIx64 "%c%d\n",
771 kOutputSeparator,
772 StripSeparator(PathnameStripper::File(module->code_file())).c_str(),
773 kOutputSeparator, StripSeparator(module->version()).c_str(),
774 kOutputSeparator,
775 StripSeparator(PathnameStripper::File(module->debug_file())).c_str(),
776 kOutputSeparator,
777 StripSeparator(module->debug_identifier()).c_str(),
778 kOutputSeparator, base_address,
779 kOutputSeparator, base_address + module->size() - 1,
780 kOutputSeparator,
781 main_module != NULL && base_address == main_address ? 1 : 0);
782 }
783 }
784
785 } // namespace
786
PrintProcessState(const ProcessState & process_state,bool output_stack_contents,SourceLineResolverInterface * resolver)787 void PrintProcessState(const ProcessState& process_state,
788 bool output_stack_contents,
789 SourceLineResolverInterface* resolver) {
790 // Print OS and CPU information.
791 string cpu = process_state.system_info()->cpu;
792 string cpu_info = process_state.system_info()->cpu_info;
793 printf("Operating system: %s\n", process_state.system_info()->os.c_str());
794 printf(" %s\n",
795 process_state.system_info()->os_version.c_str());
796 printf("CPU: %s\n", cpu.c_str());
797 if (!cpu_info.empty()) {
798 // This field is optional.
799 printf(" %s\n", cpu_info.c_str());
800 }
801 printf(" %d CPU%s\n",
802 process_state.system_info()->cpu_count,
803 process_state.system_info()->cpu_count != 1 ? "s" : "");
804 printf("\n");
805
806 // Print crash information.
807 if (process_state.crashed()) {
808 printf("Crash reason: %s\n", process_state.crash_reason().c_str());
809 printf("Crash address: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", process_state.crash_address());
810 } else {
811 printf("No crash\n");
812 }
813
814 string assertion = process_state.assertion();
815 if (!assertion.empty()) {
816 printf("Assertion: %s\n", assertion.c_str());
817 }
818
819 // Compute process uptime if the process creation and crash times are
820 // available in the dump.
821 if (process_state.time_date_stamp() != 0 &&
822 process_state.process_create_time() != 0 &&
823 process_state.time_date_stamp() >= process_state.process_create_time()) {
824 printf("Process uptime: %d seconds\n",
825 process_state.time_date_stamp() -
826 process_state.process_create_time());
827 } else {
828 printf("Process uptime: not available\n");
829 }
830
831 // If the thread that requested the dump is known, print it first.
832 int requesting_thread = process_state.requesting_thread();
833 if (requesting_thread != -1) {
834 printf("\n");
835 printf("Thread %d (%s)\n",
836 requesting_thread,
837 process_state.crashed() ? "crashed" :
838 "requested dump, did not crash");
839 PrintStack(process_state.threads()->at(requesting_thread), cpu,
840 output_stack_contents,
841 process_state.thread_memory_regions()->at(requesting_thread),
842 process_state.modules(), resolver);
843 }
844
845 // Print all of the threads in the dump.
846 int thread_count = process_state.threads()->size();
847 for (int thread_index = 0; thread_index < thread_count; ++thread_index) {
848 if (thread_index != requesting_thread) {
849 // Don't print the crash thread again, it was already printed.
850 printf("\n");
851 printf("Thread %d\n", thread_index);
852 PrintStack(process_state.threads()->at(thread_index), cpu,
853 output_stack_contents,
854 process_state.thread_memory_regions()->at(thread_index),
855 process_state.modules(), resolver);
856 }
857 }
858
859 PrintModules(process_state.modules(),
860 process_state.modules_without_symbols(),
861 process_state.modules_with_corrupt_symbols());
862 }
863
PrintProcessStateMachineReadable(const ProcessState & process_state)864 void PrintProcessStateMachineReadable(const ProcessState& process_state) {
865 // Print OS and CPU information.
866 // OS|{OS Name}|{OS Version}
867 // CPU|{CPU Name}|{CPU Info}|{Number of CPUs}
868 printf("OS%c%s%c%s\n", kOutputSeparator,
869 StripSeparator(process_state.system_info()->os).c_str(),
870 kOutputSeparator,
871 StripSeparator(process_state.system_info()->os_version).c_str());
872 printf("CPU%c%s%c%s%c%d\n", kOutputSeparator,
873 StripSeparator(process_state.system_info()->cpu).c_str(),
874 kOutputSeparator,
875 // this may be empty
876 StripSeparator(process_state.system_info()->cpu_info).c_str(),
877 kOutputSeparator,
878 process_state.system_info()->cpu_count);
879
880 int requesting_thread = process_state.requesting_thread();
881
882 // Print crash information.
883 // Crash|{Crash Reason}|{Crash Address}|{Crashed Thread}
884 printf("Crash%c", kOutputSeparator);
885 if (process_state.crashed()) {
886 printf("%s%c0x%" PRIx64 "%c",
887 StripSeparator(process_state.crash_reason()).c_str(),
888 kOutputSeparator, process_state.crash_address(), kOutputSeparator);
889 } else {
890 // print assertion info, if available, in place of crash reason,
891 // instead of the unhelpful "No crash"
892 string assertion = process_state.assertion();
893 if (!assertion.empty()) {
894 printf("%s%c%c", StripSeparator(assertion).c_str(),
895 kOutputSeparator, kOutputSeparator);
896 } else {
897 printf("No crash%c%c", kOutputSeparator, kOutputSeparator);
898 }
899 }
900
901 if (requesting_thread != -1) {
902 printf("%d\n", requesting_thread);
903 } else {
904 printf("\n");
905 }
906
907 PrintModulesMachineReadable(process_state.modules());
908
909 // blank line to indicate start of threads
910 printf("\n");
911
912 // If the thread that requested the dump is known, print it first.
913 if (requesting_thread != -1) {
914 PrintStackMachineReadable(requesting_thread,
915 process_state.threads()->at(requesting_thread));
916 }
917
918 // Print all of the threads in the dump.
919 int thread_count = process_state.threads()->size();
920 for (int thread_index = 0; thread_index < thread_count; ++thread_index) {
921 if (thread_index != requesting_thread) {
922 // Don't print the crash thread again, it was already printed.
923 PrintStackMachineReadable(thread_index,
924 process_state.threads()->at(thread_index));
925 }
926 }
927 }
928
929 } // namespace google_breakpad
930