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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 
20 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
21 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
22 
23 #include "bt_trace.h"
24 #include "hcidefs.h"
25 #include "stack/include/smp_api.h"
26 #include "stack/smp/p_256_ecc_pp.h"
27 #include "stack/smp/smp_int.h"
28 
29 /*
30  * This test verifies various key distribution methods in SMP works using the
31  * following parameter set:
32  *
33  * When testing target as Master (Initiator is local, Responder is remote)
34  *
35  * Initiator's Pairing Request: 0x070710000001(01)
36  * Responder's Pairing Response: 0x050008000003(02)
37  * Initiator's Bluetooth Address: 0xA1A2A3A4A5A6
38  * Initiator's Bluetooth Address Type: 0x01
39  * Responder's Bluetooth Address: 0xB1B2B3B4B5B6
40  * Responder's Bluetooth Address Type: 0x00
41  * Initiator's Random Number: 0x5783D52156AD6F0E6388274EC6702EE0
42  * TK Encryption Key: 0x0
43  *
44  * Correct values:
45  *
46  * p1: 0x05000800000302070710000001010001
47  * p1 XOR r: 0x5283dd2156ae6d096498274ec7712ee1
48  * p1 prime: 0x02c7aa2a9857ac866ff91232df0e3c95
49  * p2: 0x00000000a1a2a3a4a5a6b1b2b3b4b5b6
50  * MConfirm (c1): 0x1e1e3fef878988ead2a74dc5bef13b86
51  *
52  * NOTE: All these values are presented in mathematical reasonable canonical
53  * form that has MSB on the left and LSB on the right. In Bluetooth packets,
54  * they are mostly reversed to be Little Endian which have LSB on the left and
55  * MSB on the right.
56  */
57 
58 // Set remote bda to 0xB1B2B3B4B5B6
BTM_ReadRemoteConnectionAddr(const RawAddress & pseudo_addr,RawAddress & conn_addr,tBLE_ADDR_TYPE * p_addr_type)59 bool BTM_ReadRemoteConnectionAddr(const RawAddress& pseudo_addr,
60                                   RawAddress& conn_addr,
61                                   tBLE_ADDR_TYPE* p_addr_type) {
62   conn_addr = RawAddress({0xB1, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6});
63   *p_addr_type = 0x00;
64   return true;
65 }
66 
67 // Set local_bda to 0xA1A2A3A4A5A6
BTM_ReadConnectionAddr(const RawAddress & remote_bda,RawAddress & local_conn_addr,tBLE_ADDR_TYPE * p_addr_type)68 void BTM_ReadConnectionAddr(const RawAddress& remote_bda,
69                             RawAddress& local_conn_addr,
70                             tBLE_ADDR_TYPE* p_addr_type) {
71   local_conn_addr = RawAddress({0xA1, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6});
72   *p_addr_type = 0x01;
73 }
74 
75 // Require bte_logmsg.cc to run, here is just to fake it as we don't care about
76 // trace in unit test
LogMsg(uint32_t trace_set_mask,const char * fmt_str,...)77 void LogMsg(uint32_t trace_set_mask, const char* fmt_str, ...) {
78   va_list args;
79   va_start(args, fmt_str);
80   vprintf(fmt_str, args);
81   va_end(args);
82 }
83 
84 extern Octet16 smp_gen_p1_4_confirm(tSMP_CB* p_cb,
85                                     tBLE_ADDR_TYPE remote_bd_addr_type);
86 
87 extern Octet16 smp_gen_p2_4_confirm(tSMP_CB* p_cb,
88                                     const RawAddress& remote_bda);
89 
90 extern tSMP_STATUS smp_calculate_comfirm(tSMP_CB* p_cb, const Octet16& rand,
91                                          Octet16* output);
92 
93 namespace testing {
94 
dump_uint128(const Octet16 & a,char * buffer)95 void dump_uint128(const Octet16& a, char* buffer) {
96   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < OCTET16_LEN; ++i) {
97     snprintf(buffer, 3, "%02x", a[i]);
98     buffer += 2;
99   }
100   *buffer = '\0';
101 }
102 
dump_uint128_reverse(const Octet16 & a,char * buffer)103 void dump_uint128_reverse(const Octet16& a, char* buffer) {
104   for (int i = (int)(OCTET16_LEN - 1); i >= 0; --i) {
105     snprintf(buffer, 3, "%02x", a[i]);
106     buffer += 2;
107   }
108   *buffer = '\0';
109 }
110 
print_uint128(const Octet16 & a)111 void print_uint128(const Octet16& a) {
112   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < OCTET16_LEN; ++i) {
113     printf("%02x", a[i]);
114   }
115   printf("\n");
116 }
117 
parse_uint128(const char * input)118 Octet16 parse_uint128(const char* input) {
119   Octet16 output{0};
120   for (unsigned int count = 0; count < OCTET16_LEN; count++) {
121     sscanf(input, "%2hhx", &output[count]);
122     input += 2;
123   }
124   return output;
125 }
126 
127 class SmpCalculateConfirmTest : public Test {
128  protected:
129   tSMP_CB p_cb_;
130   // Set random to 0x5783D52156AD6F0E6388274EC6702EE0
131   Octet16 rand_{0x57, 0x83, 0xD5, 0x21, 0x56, 0xAD, 0x6F, 0x0E,
132                 0x63, 0x88, 0x27, 0x4E, 0xC6, 0x70, 0x2E, 0xE0};
133 
SetUp()134   void SetUp() {
135     p_cb_.tk = {0};
136     // Set pairing request packet to 0x070710000001(01)
137     p_cb_.local_io_capability = 0x01;
138     p_cb_.loc_oob_flag = 0x00;
139     p_cb_.loc_auth_req = 0x00;
140     p_cb_.loc_enc_size = 0x10;
141     p_cb_.local_i_key = 0x07;
142     p_cb_.local_r_key = 0x07;
143     // Set pairing response packet to 0x050008000003(02)
144     p_cb_.peer_io_caps = 0x03;
145     p_cb_.peer_oob_flag = 0x00;
146     p_cb_.peer_auth_req = 0x00;
147     p_cb_.peer_enc_size = 0x08;
148     p_cb_.peer_i_key = 0x00;
149     p_cb_.peer_r_key = 0x05;
150     // Set role to master
151     p_cb_.role = HCI_ROLE_MASTER;
152     std::reverse(rand_.begin(), rand_.end());
153   }
TearDown()154   void TearDown() {}
155 
156  public:
157 };
158 
159 // Test smp_gen_p2_4_confirm function implementation
TEST_F(SmpCalculateConfirmTest,test_smp_gen_p2_4_confirm_as_master)160 TEST_F(SmpCalculateConfirmTest, test_smp_gen_p2_4_confirm_as_master) {
161   RawAddress remote_bda;
162   tBLE_ADDR_TYPE remote_bd_addr_type = 0;
163   BTM_ReadRemoteConnectionAddr(p_cb_.pairing_bda, remote_bda,
164                                &remote_bd_addr_type);
165   BTM_ReadConnectionAddr(p_cb_.pairing_bda, p_cb_.local_bda, &p_cb_.addr_type);
166   Octet16 p2 = smp_gen_p2_4_confirm(&p_cb_, remote_bda);
167   // Correct p2 is 0x00000000a1a2a3a4a5a6b1b2b3b4b5b6
168   const char expected_p2_str[] = "00000000a1a2a3a4a5a6b1b2b3b4b5b6";
169   char p2_str[2 * OCTET16_LEN + 1];
170   dump_uint128_reverse(p2, p2_str);
171   ASSERT_THAT(p2_str, StrEq(expected_p2_str));
172 }
173 
174 // Test smp_gen_p1_4_confirm and aes_128 function implementation
TEST_F(SmpCalculateConfirmTest,test_aes_128_as_master)175 TEST_F(SmpCalculateConfirmTest, test_aes_128_as_master) {
176   RawAddress remote_bda;
177   tBLE_ADDR_TYPE remote_bd_addr_type = 0;
178   BTM_ReadRemoteConnectionAddr(p_cb_.pairing_bda, remote_bda,
179                                &remote_bd_addr_type);
180   BTM_ReadConnectionAddr(p_cb_.pairing_bda, p_cb_.local_bda, &p_cb_.addr_type);
181   Octet16 p1 = smp_gen_p1_4_confirm(&p_cb_, remote_bd_addr_type);
182   // Correct p1 is 0x05000800000302070710000001010001
183   const char expected_p1_str[] = "05000800000302070710000001010001";
184   char p1_str[2 * OCTET16_LEN + 1];
185   dump_uint128_reverse(p1, p1_str);
186   ASSERT_THAT(p1_str, StrEq(expected_p1_str));
187   smp_xor_128(&p1, rand_);
188   // Correct p1 xor r is 0x5283dd2156ae6d096498274ec7712ee1
189   const char expected_p1_xor_r_str[] = "5283dd2156ae6d096498274ec7712ee1";
190   char p1_xor_r_str[2 * OCTET16_LEN + 1];
191   dump_uint128_reverse(p1, p1_xor_r_str);
192   ASSERT_THAT(p1_xor_r_str, StrEq(expected_p1_xor_r_str));
193   Octet16 output = crypto_toolbox::aes_128(p_cb_.tk, p1.data(), OCTET16_LEN);
194   const char expected_p1_prime_str[] = "02c7aa2a9857ac866ff91232df0e3c95";
195   char p1_prime_str[2 * OCTET16_LEN + 1];
196   dump_uint128_reverse(output, p1_prime_str);
197   ASSERT_THAT(p1_prime_str, StrEq(expected_p1_prime_str));
198 }
199 
200 // Test smp_calculate_comfirm function implementation
TEST_F(SmpCalculateConfirmTest,test_smp_calculate_comfirm_as_master)201 TEST_F(SmpCalculateConfirmTest, test_smp_calculate_comfirm_as_master) {
202   Octet16 output;
203   tSMP_STATUS status = smp_calculate_comfirm(&p_cb_, rand_, &output);
204   EXPECT_EQ(status, SMP_SUCCESS);
205   // Correct MConfirm is 0x1e1e3fef878988ead2a74dc5bef13b86
206   const char expected_confirm_str[] = "1e1e3fef878988ead2a74dc5bef13b86";
207   char confirm_str[2 * OCTET16_LEN + 1];
208   dump_uint128_reverse(output, confirm_str);
209   ASSERT_THAT(confirm_str, StrEq(expected_confirm_str));
210 }
211 
212 // Test ECC point validation
TEST(SmpEccValidationTest,test_valid_points)213 TEST(SmpEccValidationTest, test_valid_points) {
214   Point p;
215 
216   // Test data from Bluetooth Core Specification
217   // Version 5.0 | Vol 2, Part G | 7.1.2
218 
219   // Sample 1
220   p.x[7] = 0x20b003d2;
221   p.x[6] = 0xf297be2c;
222   p.x[5] = 0x5e2c83a7;
223   p.x[4] = 0xe9f9a5b9;
224   p.x[3] = 0xeff49111;
225   p.x[2] = 0xacf4fddb;
226   p.x[1] = 0xcc030148;
227   p.x[0] = 0x0e359de6;
228 
229   p.y[7] = 0xdc809c49;
230   p.y[6] = 0x652aeb6d;
231   p.y[5] = 0x63329abf;
232   p.y[4] = 0x5a52155c;
233   p.y[3] = 0x766345c2;
234   p.y[2] = 0x8fed3024;
235   p.y[1] = 0x741c8ed0;
236   p.y[0] = 0x1589d28b;
237 
238   EXPECT_TRUE(ECC_ValidatePoint(p));
239 
240   // Sample 2
241   p.x[7] = 0x2c31a47b;
242   p.x[6] = 0x5779809e;
243   p.x[5] = 0xf44cb5ea;
244   p.x[4] = 0xaf5c3e43;
245   p.x[3] = 0xd5f8faad;
246   p.x[2] = 0x4a8794cb;
247   p.x[1] = 0x987e9b03;
248   p.x[0] = 0x745c78dd;
249 
250   p.y[7] = 0x91951218;
251   p.y[6] = 0x3898dfbe;
252   p.y[5] = 0xcd52e240;
253   p.y[4] = 0x8e43871f;
254   p.y[3] = 0xd0211091;
255   p.y[2] = 0x17bd3ed4;
256   p.y[1] = 0xeaf84377;
257   p.y[0] = 0x43715d4f;
258 
259   EXPECT_TRUE(ECC_ValidatePoint(p));
260 }
261 
TEST(SmpEccValidationTest,test_invalid_points)262 TEST(SmpEccValidationTest, test_invalid_points) {
263   Point p;
264   multiprecision_init(p.x, 8);
265   multiprecision_init(p.y, 8);
266 
267   EXPECT_FALSE(ECC_ValidatePoint(p));
268 
269   // Sample 1
270   p.x[7] = 0x20b003d2;
271   p.x[6] = 0xf297be2c;
272   p.x[5] = 0x5e2c83a7;
273   p.x[4] = 0xe9f9a5b9;
274   p.x[3] = 0xeff49111;
275   p.x[2] = 0xacf4fddb;
276   p.x[1] = 0xcc030148;
277   p.x[0] = 0x0e359de6;
278 
279   EXPECT_FALSE(ECC_ValidatePoint(p));
280 
281   p.y[7] = 0xdc809c49;
282   p.y[6] = 0x652aeb6d;
283   p.y[5] = 0x63329abf;
284   p.y[4] = 0x5a52155c;
285   p.y[3] = 0x766345c2;
286   p.y[2] = 0x8fed3024;
287   p.y[1] = 0x741c8ed0;
288   p.y[0] = 0x1589d28b;
289 
290   p.y[0]--;
291 
292   EXPECT_FALSE(ECC_ValidatePoint(p));
293 }
294 }  // namespace testing
295