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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2017 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include "anv_nir.h"
25 #include "anv_private.h"
26 #include "nir/nir.h"
27 #include "nir/nir_builder.h"
28 
29 struct ycbcr_state {
30    nir_builder *builder;
31    nir_ssa_def *image_size;
32    nir_tex_instr *origin_tex;
33    struct anv_ycbcr_conversion *conversion;
34 };
35 
36 static nir_ssa_def *
y_range(nir_builder * b,nir_ssa_def * y_channel,int bpc,VkSamplerYcbcrRangeKHR range)37 y_range(nir_builder *b,
38         nir_ssa_def *y_channel,
39         int bpc,
40         VkSamplerYcbcrRangeKHR range)
41 {
42    switch (range) {
43    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_RANGE_ITU_FULL_KHR:
44       return y_channel;
45    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_RANGE_ITU_NARROW_KHR:
46       return nir_fmul(b,
47                       nir_fadd(b,
48                                nir_fmul(b, y_channel,
49                                         nir_imm_float(b, pow(2, bpc) - 1)),
50                                nir_imm_float(b, -16.0f * pow(2, bpc - 8))),
51                       nir_frcp(b, nir_imm_float(b, 219.0f * pow(2, bpc - 8))));
52    default:
53       unreachable("missing Ycbcr range");
54       return NULL;
55    }
56 }
57 
58 static nir_ssa_def *
chroma_range(nir_builder * b,nir_ssa_def * chroma_channel,int bpc,VkSamplerYcbcrRangeKHR range)59 chroma_range(nir_builder *b,
60              nir_ssa_def *chroma_channel,
61              int bpc,
62              VkSamplerYcbcrRangeKHR range)
63 {
64    switch (range) {
65    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_RANGE_ITU_FULL_KHR:
66       return nir_fadd(b, chroma_channel,
67                       nir_imm_float(b, -pow(2, bpc - 1) / (pow(2, bpc) - 1.0f)));
68    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_RANGE_ITU_NARROW_KHR:
69       return nir_fmul(b,
70                       nir_fadd(b,
71                                nir_fmul(b, chroma_channel,
72                                         nir_imm_float(b, pow(2, bpc) - 1)),
73                                nir_imm_float(b, -128.0f * pow(2, bpc - 8))),
74                       nir_frcp(b, nir_imm_float(b, 224.0f * pow(2, bpc - 8))));
75    default:
76       unreachable("missing Ycbcr range");
77       return NULL;
78    }
79 }
80 
81 static const nir_const_value *
ycbcr_model_to_rgb_matrix(VkSamplerYcbcrModelConversionKHR model)82 ycbcr_model_to_rgb_matrix(VkSamplerYcbcrModelConversionKHR model)
83 {
84    switch (model) {
85    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_MODEL_CONVERSION_YCBCR_601_KHR: {
86       static const nir_const_value bt601[3] = {
87          { .f32 = {  1.402f,             1.0f,  0.0f,               0.0f } },
88          { .f32 = { -0.714136286201022f, 1.0f, -0.344136286201022f, 0.0f } },
89          { .f32 = {  0.0f,               1.0f,  1.772f,             0.0f } }
90       };
91 
92       return bt601;
93    }
94    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_MODEL_CONVERSION_YCBCR_709_KHR: {
95       static const nir_const_value bt709[3] = {
96          { .f32 = {  1.5748031496063f,   1.0f,  0.0,                0.0f } },
97          { .f32 = { -0.468125209181067f, 1.0f, -0.187327487470334f, 0.0f } },
98          { .f32 = {  0.0f,               1.0f,  1.85563184264242f,  0.0f } }
99       };
100 
101       return bt709;
102    }
103    case VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_MODEL_CONVERSION_YCBCR_2020_KHR: {
104       static const nir_const_value bt2020[3] = {
105          { .f32 = { 1.4746f,             1.0f,  0.0f,               0.0f } },
106          { .f32 = { -0.571353126843658f, 1.0f, -0.164553126843658f, 0.0f } },
107          { .f32 = { 0.0f,                1.0f,  1.8814f,            0.0f } }
108       };
109 
110       return bt2020;
111    }
112    default:
113       unreachable("missing Ycbcr model");
114       return NULL;
115    }
116 }
117 
118 static nir_ssa_def *
convert_ycbcr(struct ycbcr_state * state,nir_ssa_def * raw_channels,uint32_t * bpcs)119 convert_ycbcr(struct ycbcr_state *state,
120               nir_ssa_def *raw_channels,
121               uint32_t *bpcs)
122 {
123    nir_builder *b = state->builder;
124    struct anv_ycbcr_conversion *conversion = state->conversion;
125 
126    nir_ssa_def *expanded_channels =
127       nir_vec4(b,
128                chroma_range(b, nir_channel(b, raw_channels, 0),
129                             bpcs[0], conversion->ycbcr_range),
130                y_range(b, nir_channel(b, raw_channels, 1),
131                        bpcs[1], conversion->ycbcr_range),
132                chroma_range(b, nir_channel(b, raw_channels, 2),
133                             bpcs[2], conversion->ycbcr_range),
134                nir_imm_float(b, 1.0f));
135 
136    if (conversion->ycbcr_model == VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_MODEL_CONVERSION_YCBCR_IDENTITY_KHR)
137       return expanded_channels;
138 
139    const nir_const_value *conversion_matrix =
140       ycbcr_model_to_rgb_matrix(conversion->ycbcr_model);
141 
142    nir_ssa_def *converted_channels[] = {
143       nir_fdot4(b, expanded_channels, nir_build_imm(b, 4, 32, conversion_matrix[0])),
144       nir_fdot4(b, expanded_channels, nir_build_imm(b, 4, 32, conversion_matrix[1])),
145       nir_fdot4(b, expanded_channels, nir_build_imm(b, 4, 32, conversion_matrix[2]))
146    };
147 
148    return nir_vec4(b,
149                    converted_channels[0], converted_channels[1],
150                    converted_channels[2], nir_imm_float(b, 1.0f));
151 }
152 
153 /* TODO: we should probably replace this with a push constant/uniform. */
154 static nir_ssa_def *
get_texture_size(struct ycbcr_state * state,nir_deref_var * texture)155 get_texture_size(struct ycbcr_state *state, nir_deref_var *texture)
156 {
157    if (state->image_size)
158       return state->image_size;
159 
160    nir_builder *b = state->builder;
161    const struct glsl_type *type = nir_deref_tail(&texture->deref)->type;
162    nir_tex_instr *tex = nir_tex_instr_create(b->shader, 0);
163 
164    tex->op = nir_texop_txs;
165    tex->sampler_dim = glsl_get_sampler_dim(type);
166    tex->is_array = glsl_sampler_type_is_array(type);
167    tex->is_shadow = glsl_sampler_type_is_shadow(type);
168    tex->texture = nir_deref_var_clone(texture, tex);
169    tex->dest_type = nir_type_int;
170 
171    nir_ssa_dest_init(&tex->instr, &tex->dest,
172                      nir_tex_instr_dest_size(tex), 32, NULL);
173    nir_builder_instr_insert(b, &tex->instr);
174 
175    state->image_size = nir_i2f32(b, &tex->dest.ssa);
176 
177    return state->image_size;
178 }
179 
180 static nir_ssa_def *
implicit_downsampled_coord(nir_builder * b,nir_ssa_def * value,nir_ssa_def * max_value,int div_scale)181 implicit_downsampled_coord(nir_builder *b,
182                            nir_ssa_def *value,
183                            nir_ssa_def *max_value,
184                            int div_scale)
185 {
186    return nir_fadd(b,
187                    value,
188                    nir_fdiv(b,
189                             nir_imm_float(b, 1.0f),
190                             nir_fmul(b,
191                                      nir_imm_float(b, div_scale),
192                                      max_value)));
193 }
194 
195 static nir_ssa_def *
implicit_downsampled_coords(struct ycbcr_state * state,nir_ssa_def * old_coords,const struct anv_format_plane * plane_format)196 implicit_downsampled_coords(struct ycbcr_state *state,
197                             nir_ssa_def *old_coords,
198                             const struct anv_format_plane *plane_format)
199 {
200    nir_builder *b = state->builder;
201    struct anv_ycbcr_conversion *conversion = state->conversion;
202    nir_ssa_def *image_size = get_texture_size(state,
203                                               state->origin_tex->texture);
204    nir_ssa_def *comp[4] = { NULL, };
205    int c;
206 
207    for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(conversion->chroma_offsets); c++) {
208       if (plane_format->denominator_scales[c] > 1 &&
209           conversion->chroma_offsets[c] == VK_CHROMA_LOCATION_COSITED_EVEN_KHR) {
210          comp[c] = implicit_downsampled_coord(b,
211                                               nir_channel(b, old_coords, c),
212                                               nir_channel(b, image_size, c),
213                                               plane_format->denominator_scales[c]);
214       } else {
215          comp[c] = nir_channel(b, old_coords, c);
216       }
217    }
218 
219    /* Leave other coordinates untouched */
220    for (; c < old_coords->num_components; c++)
221       comp[c] = nir_channel(b, old_coords, c);
222 
223    return nir_vec(b, comp, old_coords->num_components);
224 }
225 
226 static nir_ssa_def *
create_plane_tex_instr_implicit(struct ycbcr_state * state,uint32_t plane)227 create_plane_tex_instr_implicit(struct ycbcr_state *state,
228                                 uint32_t plane)
229 {
230    nir_builder *b = state->builder;
231    struct anv_ycbcr_conversion *conversion = state->conversion;
232    const struct anv_format_plane *plane_format =
233       &conversion->format->planes[plane];
234    nir_tex_instr *old_tex = state->origin_tex;
235    nir_tex_instr *tex = nir_tex_instr_create(b->shader, old_tex->num_srcs + 1);
236 
237    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < old_tex->num_srcs; i++) {
238       tex->src[i].src_type = old_tex->src[i].src_type;
239 
240       switch (old_tex->src[i].src_type) {
241       case nir_tex_src_coord:
242          if (plane_format->has_chroma && conversion->chroma_reconstruction) {
243             assert(old_tex->src[i].src.is_ssa);
244             tex->src[i].src =
245                nir_src_for_ssa(implicit_downsampled_coords(state,
246                                                            old_tex->src[i].src.ssa,
247                                                            plane_format));
248             break;
249          }
250          /* fall through */
251       default:
252          nir_src_copy(&tex->src[i].src, &old_tex->src[i].src, tex);
253          break;
254       }
255    }
256    tex->src[tex->num_srcs - 1].src = nir_src_for_ssa(nir_imm_int(b, plane));
257    tex->src[tex->num_srcs - 1].src_type = nir_tex_src_plane;
258 
259    tex->sampler_dim = old_tex->sampler_dim;
260    tex->dest_type = old_tex->dest_type;
261 
262    tex->op = old_tex->op;
263    tex->coord_components = old_tex->coord_components;
264    tex->is_new_style_shadow = old_tex->is_new_style_shadow;
265    tex->component = old_tex->component;
266 
267    tex->texture_index = old_tex->texture_index;
268    tex->texture_array_size = old_tex->texture_array_size;
269    tex->texture = nir_deref_var_clone(old_tex->texture, tex);
270 
271    tex->sampler_index = old_tex->sampler_index;
272    tex->sampler = nir_deref_var_clone(old_tex->sampler, tex);
273 
274    nir_ssa_dest_init(&tex->instr, &tex->dest,
275                      old_tex->dest.ssa.num_components,
276                      nir_dest_bit_size(old_tex->dest), NULL);
277    nir_builder_instr_insert(b, &tex->instr);
278 
279    return &tex->dest.ssa;
280 }
281 
282 static unsigned
channel_to_component(enum isl_channel_select channel)283 channel_to_component(enum isl_channel_select channel)
284 {
285    switch (channel) {
286    case ISL_CHANNEL_SELECT_RED:
287       return 0;
288    case ISL_CHANNEL_SELECT_GREEN:
289       return 1;
290    case ISL_CHANNEL_SELECT_BLUE:
291       return 2;
292    case ISL_CHANNEL_SELECT_ALPHA:
293       return 3;
294    default:
295       unreachable("invalid channel");
296       return 0;
297    }
298 }
299 
300 static enum isl_channel_select
swizzle_channel(struct isl_swizzle swizzle,unsigned channel)301 swizzle_channel(struct isl_swizzle swizzle, unsigned channel)
302 {
303    switch (channel) {
304    case 0:
305       return swizzle.r;
306    case 1:
307       return swizzle.g;
308    case 2:
309       return swizzle.b;
310    case 3:
311       return swizzle.a;
312    default:
313       unreachable("invalid channel");
314       return 0;
315    }
316 }
317 
318 static bool
try_lower_tex_ycbcr(struct anv_pipeline * pipeline,nir_builder * builder,nir_tex_instr * tex)319 try_lower_tex_ycbcr(struct anv_pipeline *pipeline,
320                     nir_builder *builder,
321                     nir_tex_instr *tex)
322 {
323    nir_variable *var = tex->texture->var;
324    const struct anv_descriptor_set_layout *set_layout =
325       pipeline->layout->set[var->data.descriptor_set].layout;
326    const struct anv_descriptor_set_binding_layout *binding =
327       &set_layout->binding[var->data.binding];
328 
329    /* For the following instructions, we don't apply any change and let the
330     * instruction apply to the first plane.
331     */
332    if (tex->op == nir_texop_txs ||
333        tex->op == nir_texop_query_levels ||
334        tex->op == nir_texop_lod)
335       return false;
336 
337    if (binding->immutable_samplers == NULL)
338       return false;
339 
340    unsigned texture_index = tex->texture_index;
341    if (tex->texture->deref.child) {
342       assert(tex->texture->deref.child->deref_type == nir_deref_type_array);
343       nir_deref_array *deref_array = nir_deref_as_array(tex->texture->deref.child);
344       if (deref_array->deref_array_type != nir_deref_array_type_direct)
345          return false;
346       size_t hw_binding_size =
347          anv_descriptor_set_binding_layout_get_hw_size(binding);
348       texture_index += MIN2(deref_array->base_offset, hw_binding_size - 1);
349    }
350    const struct anv_sampler *sampler =
351       binding->immutable_samplers[texture_index];
352 
353    if (sampler->conversion == NULL)
354       return false;
355 
356    struct ycbcr_state state = {
357       .builder = builder,
358       .origin_tex = tex,
359       .conversion = sampler->conversion,
360    };
361 
362    builder->cursor = nir_before_instr(&tex->instr);
363 
364    const struct anv_format *format = state.conversion->format;
365    const struct isl_format_layout *y_isl_layout = NULL;
366    for (uint32_t p = 0; p < format->n_planes; p++) {
367       if (!format->planes[p].has_chroma)
368          y_isl_layout = isl_format_get_layout(format->planes[p].isl_format);
369    }
370    assert(y_isl_layout != NULL);
371    uint8_t y_bpc = y_isl_layout->channels_array[0].bits;
372 
373    /* |ycbcr_comp| holds components in the order : Cr-Y-Cb */
374    nir_ssa_def *ycbcr_comp[5] = { NULL, NULL, NULL,
375                                   /* Use extra 2 channels for following swizzle */
376                                   nir_imm_float(builder, 1.0f),
377                                   nir_imm_float(builder, 0.0f),
378    };
379    uint8_t ycbcr_bpcs[5];
380    memset(ycbcr_bpcs, y_bpc, sizeof(ycbcr_bpcs));
381 
382    /* Go through all the planes and gather the samples into a |ycbcr_comp|
383     * while applying a swizzle required by the spec:
384     *
385     *    R, G, B should respectively map to Cr, Y, Cb
386     */
387    for (uint32_t p = 0; p < format->n_planes; p++) {
388       const struct anv_format_plane *plane_format = &format->planes[p];
389       nir_ssa_def *plane_sample = create_plane_tex_instr_implicit(&state, p);
390 
391       for (uint32_t pc = 0; pc < 4; pc++) {
392          enum isl_channel_select ycbcr_swizzle =
393             swizzle_channel(plane_format->ycbcr_swizzle, pc);
394          if (ycbcr_swizzle == ISL_CHANNEL_SELECT_ZERO)
395             continue;
396 
397          unsigned ycbcr_component = channel_to_component(ycbcr_swizzle);
398          ycbcr_comp[ycbcr_component] = nir_channel(builder, plane_sample, pc);
399 
400          /* Also compute the number of bits for each component. */
401          const struct isl_format_layout *isl_layout =
402             isl_format_get_layout(plane_format->isl_format);
403          ycbcr_bpcs[ycbcr_component] = isl_layout->channels_array[pc].bits;
404       }
405    }
406 
407    /* Now remaps components to the order specified by the conversion. */
408    nir_ssa_def *swizzled_comp[4] = { NULL, };
409    uint32_t swizzled_bpcs[4] = { 0, };
410 
411    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.conversion->mapping); i++) {
412       /* Maps to components in |ycbcr_comp| */
413       static const uint32_t swizzle_mapping[] = {
414          [VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_ZERO] = 4,
415          [VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_ONE]  = 3,
416          [VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R]    = 0,
417          [VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G]    = 1,
418          [VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B]    = 2,
419          [VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A]    = 3,
420       };
421       const VkComponentSwizzle m = state.conversion->mapping[i];
422 
423       if (m == VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY) {
424          swizzled_comp[i] = ycbcr_comp[i];
425          swizzled_bpcs[i] = ycbcr_bpcs[i];
426       } else {
427          swizzled_comp[i] = ycbcr_comp[swizzle_mapping[m]];
428          swizzled_bpcs[i] = ycbcr_bpcs[swizzle_mapping[m]];
429       }
430    }
431 
432    nir_ssa_def *result = nir_vec(builder, swizzled_comp, 4);
433    if (state.conversion->ycbcr_model != VK_SAMPLER_YCBCR_MODEL_CONVERSION_RGB_IDENTITY_KHR)
434       result = convert_ycbcr(&state, result, swizzled_bpcs);
435 
436    nir_ssa_def_rewrite_uses(&tex->dest.ssa, nir_src_for_ssa(result));
437    nir_instr_remove(&tex->instr);
438 
439    return true;
440 }
441 
442 bool
anv_nir_lower_ycbcr_textures(nir_shader * shader,struct anv_pipeline * pipeline)443 anv_nir_lower_ycbcr_textures(nir_shader *shader, struct anv_pipeline *pipeline)
444 {
445    bool progress = false;
446 
447    nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
448       if (!function->impl)
449          continue;
450 
451       bool function_progress = false;
452       nir_builder builder;
453       nir_builder_init(&builder, function->impl);
454 
455       nir_foreach_block(block, function->impl) {
456          nir_foreach_instr_safe(instr, block) {
457             if (instr->type != nir_instr_type_tex)
458                continue;
459 
460             nir_tex_instr *tex = nir_instr_as_tex(instr);
461             function_progress |= try_lower_tex_ycbcr(pipeline, &builder, tex);
462          }
463       }
464 
465       if (function_progress) {
466          nir_metadata_preserve(function->impl,
467                                nir_metadata_block_index |
468                                nir_metadata_dominance);
469       }
470 
471       progress |= function_progress;
472    }
473 
474    return progress;
475 }
476