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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _DRAM_SPEC_TIMING_HEAD_
8 #define _DRAM_SPEC_TIMING_HEAD_
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 
11 enum ddr3_speed_rate {
12 	/* 5-5-5 */
13 	DDR3_800D = 0,
14 	/* 6-6-6 */
15 	DDR3_800E = 1,
16 	/* 6-6-6 */
17 	DDR3_1066E = 2,
18 	/* 7-7-7 */
19 	DDR3_1066F = 3,
20 	/* 8-8-8 */
21 	DDR3_1066G = 4,
22 	/* 7-7-7 */
23 	DDR3_1333F = 5,
24 	/* 8-8-8 */
25 	DDR3_1333G = 6,
26 	/* 9-9-9 */
27 	DDR3_1333H = 7,
28 	/* 10-10-10 */
29 	DDR3_1333J = 8,
30 	/* 8-8-8 */
31 	DDR3_1600G = 9,
32 	/* 9-9-9 */
33 	DDR3_1600H = 10,
34 	/* 10-10-10 */
35 	DDR3_1600J = 11,
36 	/* 11-11-11 */
37 	DDR3_1600K = 12,
38 	/* 10-10-10 */
39 	DDR3_1866J = 13,
40 	/* 11-11-11 */
41 	DDR3_1866K = 14,
42 	/* 12-12-12 */
43 	DDR3_1866L = 15,
44 	/* 13-13-13 */
45 	DDR3_1866M = 16,
46 	/* 11-11-11 */
47 	DDR3_2133K = 17,
48 	/* 12-12-12 */
49 	DDR3_2133L = 18,
50 	/* 13-13-13 */
51 	DDR3_2133M = 19,
52 	/* 14-14-14 */
53 	DDR3_2133N = 20,
54 	DDR3_DEFAULT = 21,
55 };
56 
57 #define max(a, b)  (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
58 #define range(mi, val, ma)  (((ma) > (val)) ? (max(mi, val)) : (ma))
59 
60 struct dram_timing_t {
61 	/* unit MHz */
62 	uint32_t mhz;
63 	/* some timing unit is us */
64 	uint32_t tinit1;
65 	uint32_t tinit2;
66 	uint32_t tinit3;
67 	uint32_t tinit4;
68 	uint32_t tinit5;
69 	/* reset low, DDR3:200us */
70 	uint32_t trstl;
71 	/* reset high to CKE high, DDR3:500us  */
72 	uint32_t trsth;
73 	uint32_t trefi;
74 	/* base */
75 	uint32_t trcd;
76 	/* trp per bank */
77 	uint32_t trppb;
78 	/* trp all bank */
79 	uint32_t trp;
80 	uint32_t twr;
81 	uint32_t tdal;
82 	uint32_t trtp;
83 	uint32_t trc;
84 	uint32_t trrd;
85 	uint32_t tccd;
86 	uint32_t twtr;
87 	uint32_t trtw;
88 	uint32_t tras_max;
89 	uint32_t tras_min;
90 	uint32_t tfaw;
91 	uint32_t trfc;
92 	uint32_t tdqsck;
93 	uint32_t tdqsck_max;
94 	/* pd or sr */
95 	uint32_t txsr;
96 	uint32_t txsnr;
97 	uint32_t txp;
98 	uint32_t txpdll;
99 	uint32_t tdllk;
100 	uint32_t tcke;
101 	uint32_t tckesr;
102 	uint32_t tcksre;
103 	uint32_t tcksrx;
104 	uint32_t tdpd;
105 	/* mode regiter timing */
106 	uint32_t tmod;
107 	uint32_t tmrd;
108 	uint32_t tmrr;
109 	uint32_t tmrri;
110 	/* ODT */
111 	uint32_t todton;
112 	/* ZQ */
113 	uint32_t tzqinit;
114 	uint32_t tzqcs;
115 	uint32_t tzqoper;
116 	uint32_t tzqreset;
117 	/* Write Leveling */
118 	uint32_t twlmrd;
119 	uint32_t twlo;
120 	uint32_t twldqsen;
121 	/* CA Training */
122 	uint32_t tcackel;
123 	uint32_t tcaent;
124 	uint32_t tcamrd;
125 	uint32_t tcackeh;
126 	uint32_t tcaext;
127 	uint32_t tadr;
128 	uint32_t tmrz;
129 	uint32_t tcacd;
130 	/* mode register */
131 	uint32_t mr[4];
132 	uint32_t mr11;
133 	/* lpddr4 spec */
134 	uint32_t mr12;
135 	uint32_t mr13;
136 	uint32_t mr14;
137 	uint32_t mr16;
138 	uint32_t mr17;
139 	uint32_t mr20;
140 	uint32_t mr22;
141 	uint32_t tccdmw;
142 	uint32_t tppd;
143 	uint32_t tescke;
144 	uint32_t tsr;
145 	uint32_t tcmdcke;
146 	uint32_t tcscke;
147 	uint32_t tckelcs;
148 	uint32_t tcsckeh;
149 	uint32_t tckehcs;
150 	uint32_t tmrwckel;
151 	uint32_t tzqcal;
152 	uint32_t tzqlat;
153 	uint32_t tzqcke;
154 	uint32_t tvref_long;
155 	uint32_t tvref_short;
156 	uint32_t tvrcg_enable;
157 	uint32_t tvrcg_disable;
158 	uint32_t tfc_long;
159 	uint32_t tckfspe;
160 	uint32_t tckfspx;
161 	uint32_t tckehcmd;
162 	uint32_t tckelcmd;
163 	uint32_t tckelpd;
164 	uint32_t tckckel;
165 	/* other */
166 	uint32_t al;
167 	uint32_t cl;
168 	uint32_t cwl;
169 	uint32_t bl;
170 };
171 
172 struct dram_info_t {
173 	/* speed_rate only used when DDR3 */
174 	enum ddr3_speed_rate speed_rate;
175 	/* 1: use CS0, 2: use CS0 and CS1 */
176 	uint32_t cs_cnt;
177 	/* give the max per-die capability on each rank/cs */
178 	uint32_t per_die_capability[2];
179 };
180 
181 struct timing_related_config {
182 	struct dram_info_t dram_info[2];
183 	uint32_t dram_type;
184 	/* MHz */
185 	uint32_t freq;
186 	uint32_t ch_cnt;
187 	uint32_t bl;
188 	/* 1:auto precharge, 0:never auto precharge */
189 	uint32_t ap;
190 	/*
191 	 * 1:dll bypass, 0:dll normal
192 	 * dram and controller dll bypass at the same time
193 	 */
194 	uint32_t dllbp;
195 	/* 1:odt enable, 0:odt disable */
196 	uint32_t odt;
197 	/* 1:enable, 0:disabe */
198 	uint32_t rdbi;
199 	uint32_t wdbi;
200 	/* dram driver strength */
201 	uint32_t dramds;
202 	/* dram ODT, if odt=0, this parameter invalid */
203 	uint32_t dramodt;
204 	/*
205 	 * ca ODT, if odt=0, this parameter invalid
206 	 * it only used by LPDDR4
207 	 */
208 	uint32_t caodt;
209 };
210 
211 /* mr0 for ddr3 */
212 #define DDR3_BL8		(0)
213 #define DDR3_BC4_8		(1)
214 #define DDR3_BC4		(2)
215 #define DDR3_CL(n)		(((((n) - 4) & 0x7) << 4)\
216 				| ((((n) - 4) & 0x8) >> 1))
217 #define DDR3_WR(n)		(((n) & 0x7) << 9)
218 #define DDR3_DLL_RESET		(1 << 8)
219 #define DDR3_DLL_DERESET	(0 << 8)
220 
221 /* mr1 for ddr3 */
222 #define DDR3_DLL_ENABLE		(0)
223 #define DDR3_DLL_DISABLE	(1)
224 #define DDR3_MR1_AL(n)		(((n) & 0x3) << 3)
225 
226 #define DDR3_DS_40		(0)
227 #define DDR3_DS_34		(1 << 1)
228 #define DDR3_RTT_NOM_DIS	(0)
229 #define DDR3_RTT_NOM_60		(1 << 2)
230 #define DDR3_RTT_NOM_120	(1 << 6)
231 #define DDR3_RTT_NOM_40		((1 << 2) | (1 << 6))
232 #define DDR3_TDQS		(1 << 11)
233 
234 /* mr2 for ddr3 */
235 #define DDR3_MR2_CWL(n)		((((n) - 5) & 0x7) << 3)
236 #define DDR3_RTT_WR_DIS		(0)
237 #define DDR3_RTT_WR_60		(1 << 9)
238 #define DDR3_RTT_WR_120		(2 << 9)
239 
240 /*
241  * MR0 (Device Information)
242  * 0:DAI complete, 1:DAI still in progress
243  */
244 #define LPDDR2_DAI		(0x1)
245 /* 0:S2 or S4 SDRAM, 1:NVM */
246 #define LPDDR2_DI		(0x1 << 1)
247 /* 0:DNV not supported, 1:DNV supported */
248 #define LPDDR2_DNVI		(0x1 << 2)
249 #define LPDDR2_RZQI		(0x3 << 3)
250 
251 /*
252  * 00:RZQ self test not supported,
253  * 01:ZQ-pin may connect to VDDCA or float
254  * 10:ZQ-pin may short to GND.
255  * 11:ZQ-pin self test completed, no error condition detected.
256  */
257 
258 /* MR1 (Device Feature) */
259 #define LPDDR2_BL4		(0x2)
260 #define LPDDR2_BL8		(0x3)
261 #define LPDDR2_BL16		(0x4)
262 #define LPDDR2_N_WR(n)		(((n) - 2) << 5)
263 
264 /* MR2 (Device Feature 2) */
265 #define LPDDR2_RL3_WL1		(0x1)
266 #define LPDDR2_RL4_WL2		(0x2)
267 #define LPDDR2_RL5_WL2		(0x3)
268 #define LPDDR2_RL6_WL3		(0x4)
269 #define LPDDR2_RL7_WL4		(0x5)
270 #define LPDDR2_RL8_WL4		(0x6)
271 
272 /* MR3 (IO Configuration 1) */
273 #define LPDDR2_DS_34		(0x1)
274 #define LPDDR2_DS_40		(0x2)
275 #define LPDDR2_DS_48		(0x3)
276 #define LPDDR2_DS_60		(0x4)
277 #define LPDDR2_DS_80		(0x6)
278 /* optional */
279 #define LPDDR2_DS_120		(0x7)
280 
281 /* MR4 (Device Temperature) */
282 #define LPDDR2_TREF_MASK	(0x7)
283 #define LPDDR2_4_TREF		(0x1)
284 #define LPDDR2_2_TREF		(0x2)
285 #define LPDDR2_1_TREF		(0x3)
286 #define LPDDR2_025_TREF		(0x5)
287 #define LPDDR2_025_TREF_DERATE	(0x6)
288 
289 #define LPDDR2_TUF		(0x1 << 7)
290 
291 /* MR8 (Basic configuration 4) */
292 #define LPDDR2_S4		(0x0)
293 #define LPDDR2_S2		(0x1)
294 #define LPDDR2_N		(0x2)
295 /* Unit:MB */
296 #define LPDDR2_DENSITY(mr8)	(8 << (((mr8) >> 2) & 0xf))
297 #define LPDDR2_IO_WIDTH(mr8)	(32 >> (((mr8) >> 6) & 0x3))
298 
299 /* MR10 (Calibration) */
300 #define LPDDR2_ZQINIT		(0xff)
301 #define LPDDR2_ZQCL		(0xab)
302 #define LPDDR2_ZQCS		(0x56)
303 #define LPDDR2_ZQRESET		(0xc3)
304 
305 /* MR16 (PASR Bank Mask), S2 SDRAM Only */
306 #define LPDDR2_PASR_FULL	(0x0)
307 #define LPDDR2_PASR_1_2		(0x1)
308 #define LPDDR2_PASR_1_4		(0x2)
309 #define LPDDR2_PASR_1_8		(0x3)
310 
311 /*
312  * MR0 (Device Information)
313  * 0:DAI complete,
314  * 1:DAI still in progress
315  */
316 #define LPDDR3_DAI		(0x1)
317 /*
318  * 00:RZQ self test not supported,
319  * 01:ZQ-pin may connect to VDDCA or float
320  * 10:ZQ-pin may short to GND.
321  * 11:ZQ-pin self test completed, no error condition detected.
322  */
323 #define LPDDR3_RZQI		(0x3 << 3)
324 /*
325  * 0:DRAM does not support WL(Set B),
326  * 1:DRAM support WL(Set B)
327  */
328 #define LPDDR3_WL_SUPOT		(1 << 6)
329 /*
330  * 0:DRAM does not support RL=3,nWR=3,WL=1;
331  * 1:DRAM supports RL=3,nWR=3,WL=1 for frequencies <=166
332  */
333 #define LPDDR3_RL3_SUPOT	(1 << 7)
334 
335 /* MR1 (Device Feature) */
336 #define LPDDR3_BL8		(0x3)
337 #define LPDDR3_N_WR(n)		((n) << 5)
338 
339 /* MR2 (Device Feature 2), WL Set A,default */
340 /* <=166MHz,optional*/
341 #define LPDDR3_RL3_WL1		(0x1)
342 /* <=400MHz*/
343 #define LPDDR3_RL6_WL3		(0x4)
344 /* <=533MHz*/
345 #define LPDDR3_RL8_WL4		(0x6)
346 /* <=600MHz*/
347 #define LPDDR3_RL9_WL5		(0x7)
348 /* <=667MHz,default*/
349 #define LPDDR3_RL10_WL6		(0x8)
350 /* <=733MHz*/
351 #define LPDDR3_RL11_WL6		(0x9)
352 /* <=800MHz*/
353 #define LPDDR3_RL12_WL6		(0xa)
354 /* <=933MHz*/
355 #define LPDDR3_RL14_WL8		(0xc)
356 /* <=1066MHz*/
357 #define LPDDR3_RL16_WL8		(0xe)
358 
359 /* WL Set B, optional */
360 /* <=667MHz,default*/
361 #define LPDDR3_RL10_WL8		(0x8)
362 /* <=733MHz*/
363 #define LPDDR3_RL11_WL9		(0x9)
364 /* <=800MHz*/
365 #define LPDDR3_RL12_WL9		(0xa)
366 /* <=933MHz*/
367 #define LPDDR3_RL14_WL11	(0xc)
368 /* <=1066MHz*/
369 #define LPDDR3_RL16_WL13	(0xe)
370 
371 /* 1:enable nWR programming > 9(default)*/
372 #define LPDDR3_N_WRE		(1 << 4)
373 /* 1:Select WL Set B*/
374 #define LPDDR3_WL_S		(1 << 6)
375 /* 1:enable*/
376 #define LPDDR3_WR_LEVEL		(1 << 7)
377 
378 /* MR3 (IO Configuration 1) */
379 #define LPDDR3_DS_34		(0x1)
380 #define LPDDR3_DS_40		(0x2)
381 #define LPDDR3_DS_48		(0x3)
382 #define LPDDR3_DS_60		(0x4)
383 #define LPDDR3_DS_80		(0x6)
384 #define LPDDR3_DS_34D_40U	(0x9)
385 #define LPDDR3_DS_40D_48U	(0xa)
386 #define LPDDR3_DS_34D_48U	(0xb)
387 
388 /* MR4 (Device Temperature) */
389 #define LPDDR3_TREF_MASK	(0x7)
390 /* SDRAM Low temperature operating limit exceeded */
391 #define LPDDR3_LT_EXED		(0x0)
392 #define LPDDR3_4_TREF		(0x1)
393 #define LPDDR3_2_TREF		(0x2)
394 #define LPDDR3_1_TREF		(0x3)
395 #define LPDDR3_05_TREF		(0x4)
396 #define LPDDR3_025_TREF		(0x5)
397 #define LPDDR3_025_TREF_DERATE	(0x6)
398 /* SDRAM High temperature operating limit exceeded */
399 #define LPDDR3_HT_EXED		(0x7)
400 
401 /* 1:value has changed since last read of MR4 */
402 #define LPDDR3_TUF		(0x1 << 7)
403 
404 /* MR8 (Basic configuration 4) */
405 #define LPDDR3_S8		(0x3)
406 #define LPDDR3_DENSITY(mr8)	(8 << (((mr8) >> 2) & 0xf))
407 #define LPDDR3_IO_WIDTH(mr8)	(32 >> (((mr8) >> 6) & 0x3))
408 
409 /* MR10 (Calibration) */
410 #define LPDDR3_ZQINIT		(0xff)
411 #define LPDDR3_ZQCL		(0xab)
412 #define LPDDR3_ZQCS		(0x56)
413 #define LPDDR3_ZQRESET		(0xc3)
414 
415 /* MR11 (ODT Control) */
416 #define LPDDR3_ODT_60		(1)
417 #define LPDDR3_ODT_120		(2)
418 #define LPDDR3_ODT_240		(3)
419 #define LPDDR3_ODT_DIS		(0)
420 
421 /* MR2 (Device Feature 2) */
422 /* RL & nRTP for DBI-RD Disabled */
423 #define LPDDR4_RL6_NRTP8	(0x0)
424 #define LPDDR4_RL10_NRTP8	(0x1)
425 #define LPDDR4_RL14_NRTP8	(0x2)
426 #define LPDDR4_RL20_NRTP8	(0x3)
427 #define LPDDR4_RL24_NRTP10	(0x4)
428 #define LPDDR4_RL28_NRTP12	(0x5)
429 #define LPDDR4_RL32_NRTP14	(0x6)
430 #define LPDDR4_RL36_NRTP16	(0x7)
431 /* RL & nRTP for DBI-RD Disabled */
432 #define LPDDR4_RL12_NRTP8	(0x1)
433 #define LPDDR4_RL16_NRTP8	(0x2)
434 #define LPDDR4_RL22_NRTP8	(0x3)
435 #define LPDDR4_RL28_NRTP10	(0x4)
436 #define LPDDR4_RL32_NRTP12	(0x5)
437 #define LPDDR4_RL36_NRTP14	(0x6)
438 #define LPDDR4_RL40_NRTP16	(0x7)
439 /* WL Set A,default */
440 #define LPDDR4_A_WL4		(0x0)
441 #define LPDDR4_A_WL6		(0x1)
442 #define LPDDR4_A_WL8		(0x2)
443 #define LPDDR4_A_WL10		(0x3)
444 #define LPDDR4_A_WL12		(0x4)
445 #define LPDDR4_A_WL14		(0x5)
446 #define LPDDR4_A_WL16		(0x6)
447 #define LPDDR4_A_WL18		(0x7)
448 /* WL Set B, optional */
449 #define LPDDR4_B_WL4		(0x0 << 3)
450 #define LPDDR4_B_WL8		(0x1 << 3)
451 #define LPDDR4_B_WL12		(0x2 << 3)
452 #define LPDDR4_B_WL18		(0x3 << 3)
453 #define LPDDR4_B_WL22		(0x4 << 3)
454 #define LPDDR4_B_WL26		(0x5 << 3)
455 #define LPDDR4_B_WL30		(0x6 << 3)
456 #define LPDDR4_B_WL34		(0x7 << 3)
457 /* 1:Select WL Set B*/
458 #define LPDDR4_WL_B		(1 << 6)
459 /* 1:enable*/
460 #define LPDDR4_WR_LEVEL		(1 << 7)
461 
462 /* MR3 */
463 #define LPDDR4_VDDQ_2_5		(0)
464 #define LPDDR4_VDDQ_3		(1)
465 #define LPDDR4_WRPST_0_5_TCK	(0 << 1)
466 #define LPDDR4_WRPST_1_5_TCK	(1 << 1)
467 #define LPDDR4_PPR_EN		(1 << 2)
468 /* PDDS */
469 #define LPDDR4_PDDS_240		(0x1 << 3)
470 #define LPDDR4_PDDS_120		(0x2 << 3)
471 #define LPDDR4_PDDS_80		(0x3 << 3)
472 #define LPDDR4_PDDS_60		(0x4 << 3)
473 #define LPDDR4_PDDS_48		(0x5 << 3)
474 #define LPDDR4_PDDS_40		(0x6 << 3)
475 #define LPDDR4_DBI_RD_EN	(1 << 6)
476 #define LPDDR4_DBI_WR_EN	(1 << 7)
477 
478 /* MR11 (ODT Control) */
479 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_240	(1)
480 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_120	(2)
481 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_80		(3)
482 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_60		(4)
483 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_48		(5)
484 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_40		(6)
485 #define LPDDR4_DQODT_DIS	(0)
486 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_240	(1 << 4)
487 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_120	(2 << 4)
488 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_80		(3 << 4)
489 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_60		(4 << 4)
490 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_48		(5 << 4)
491 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_40		(6 << 4)
492 #define LPDDR4_CAODT_DIS	(0 << 4)
493 
494 /*
495  * Description: depend on input parameter "timing_config",
496  *		and calculate correspond "dram_type"
497  *		spec timing to "pdram_timing"
498  * parameters:
499  *   input: timing_config
500  *   output: pdram_timing
501  * NOTE: MR ODT is set, need to disable by controller
502  */
503 void dram_get_parameter(struct timing_related_config *timing_config,
504 			struct dram_timing_t *pdram_timing);
505 
506 #endif /* _DRAM_SPEC_TIMING_HEAD_ */
507