1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 #ifndef _JAVASOFT_JAWT_H_ 27 #define _JAVASOFT_JAWT_H_ 28 29 #include "jni.h" 30 31 #ifdef __cplusplus 32 extern "C" { 33 #endif 34 35 /* 36 * AWT native interface (new in JDK 1.3) 37 * 38 * The AWT native interface allows a native C or C++ application a means 39 * by which to access native structures in AWT. This is to facilitate moving 40 * legacy C and C++ applications to Java and to target the needs of the 41 * community who, at present, wish to do their own native rendering to canvases 42 * for performance reasons. Standard extensions such as Java3D also require a 43 * means to access the underlying native data structures of AWT. 44 * 45 * There may be future extensions to this API depending on demand. 46 * 47 * A VM does not have to implement this API in order to pass the JCK. 48 * It is recommended, however, that this API is implemented on VMs that support 49 * standard extensions, such as Java3D. 50 * 51 * Since this is a native API, any program which uses it cannot be considered 52 * 100% pure java. 53 */ 54 55 /* 56 * AWT Native Drawing Surface (JAWT_DrawingSurface). 57 * 58 * For each platform, there is a native drawing surface structure. This 59 * platform-specific structure can be found in jawt_md.h. It is recommended 60 * that additional platforms follow the same model. It is also recommended 61 * that VMs on Win32 and Solaris support the existing structures in jawt_md.h. 62 * 63 ******************* 64 * EXAMPLE OF USAGE: 65 ******************* 66 * 67 * In Win32, a programmer wishes to access the HWND of a canvas to perform 68 * native rendering into it. The programmer has declared the paint() method 69 * for their canvas subclass to be native: 70 * 71 * 72 * MyCanvas.java: 73 * 74 * import java.awt.*; 75 * 76 * public class MyCanvas extends Canvas { 77 * 78 * static { 79 * System.loadLibrary("mylib"); 80 * } 81 * 82 * public native void paint(Graphics g); 83 * } 84 * 85 * 86 * myfile.c: 87 * 88 * #include "jawt_md.h" 89 * #include <assert.h> 90 * 91 * JNIEXPORT void JNICALL 92 * Java_MyCanvas_paint(JNIEnv* env, jobject canvas, jobject graphics) 93 * { 94 * JAWT awt; 95 * JAWT_DrawingSurface* ds; 96 * JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo* dsi; 97 * JAWT_Win32DrawingSurfaceInfo* dsi_win; 98 * jboolean result; 99 * jint lock; 100 * 101 * // Get the AWT 102 * awt.version = JAWT_VERSION_1_3; 103 * result = JAWT_GetAWT(env, &awt); 104 * assert(result != JNI_FALSE); 105 * 106 * // Get the drawing surface 107 * ds = awt.GetDrawingSurface(env, canvas); 108 * assert(ds != NULL); 109 * 110 * // Lock the drawing surface 111 * lock = ds->Lock(ds); 112 * assert((lock & JAWT_LOCK_ERROR) == 0); 113 * 114 * // Get the drawing surface info 115 * dsi = ds->GetDrawingSurfaceInfo(ds); 116 * 117 * // Get the platform-specific drawing info 118 * dsi_win = (JAWT_Win32DrawingSurfaceInfo*)dsi->platformInfo; 119 * 120 * ////////////////////////////// 121 * // !!! DO PAINTING HERE !!! // 122 * ////////////////////////////// 123 * 124 * // Free the drawing surface info 125 * ds->FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo(dsi); 126 * 127 * // Unlock the drawing surface 128 * ds->Unlock(ds); 129 * 130 * // Free the drawing surface 131 * awt.FreeDrawingSurface(ds); 132 * } 133 * 134 */ 135 136 /* 137 * JAWT_Rectangle 138 * Structure for a native rectangle. 139 */ 140 typedef struct jawt_Rectangle { 141 jint x; 142 jint y; 143 jint width; 144 jint height; 145 } JAWT_Rectangle; 146 147 struct jawt_DrawingSurface; 148 149 /* 150 * JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo 151 * Structure for containing the underlying drawing information of a component. 152 */ 153 typedef struct jawt_DrawingSurfaceInfo { 154 /* 155 * Pointer to the platform-specific information. This can be safely 156 * cast to a JAWT_Win32DrawingSurfaceInfo on Windows or a 157 * JAWT_X11DrawingSurfaceInfo on Solaris. On Mac OS X this is a 158 * pointer to a NSObject that conforms to the JAWT_SurfaceLayers 159 * protocol. See jawt_md.h for details. 160 */ 161 void* platformInfo; 162 /* Cached pointer to the underlying drawing surface */ 163 struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds; 164 /* Bounding rectangle of the drawing surface */ 165 JAWT_Rectangle bounds; 166 /* Number of rectangles in the clip */ 167 jint clipSize; 168 /* Clip rectangle array */ 169 JAWT_Rectangle* clip; 170 } JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo; 171 172 #define JAWT_LOCK_ERROR 0x00000001 173 #define JAWT_LOCK_CLIP_CHANGED 0x00000002 174 #define JAWT_LOCK_BOUNDS_CHANGED 0x00000004 175 #define JAWT_LOCK_SURFACE_CHANGED 0x00000008 176 177 /* 178 * JAWT_DrawingSurface 179 * Structure for containing the underlying drawing information of a component. 180 * All operations on a JAWT_DrawingSurface MUST be performed from the same 181 * thread as the call to GetDrawingSurface. 182 */ 183 typedef struct jawt_DrawingSurface { 184 /* 185 * Cached reference to the Java environment of the calling thread. 186 * If Lock(), Unlock(), GetDrawingSurfaceInfo() or 187 * FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo() are called from a different thread, 188 * this data member should be set before calling those functions. 189 */ 190 JNIEnv* env; 191 /* Cached reference to the target object */ 192 jobject target; 193 /* 194 * Lock the surface of the target component for native rendering. 195 * When finished drawing, the surface must be unlocked with 196 * Unlock(). This function returns a bitmask with one or more of the 197 * following values: 198 * 199 * JAWT_LOCK_ERROR - When an error has occurred and the surface could not 200 * be locked. 201 * 202 * JAWT_LOCK_CLIP_CHANGED - When the clip region has changed. 203 * 204 * JAWT_LOCK_BOUNDS_CHANGED - When the bounds of the surface have changed. 205 * 206 * JAWT_LOCK_SURFACE_CHANGED - When the surface itself has changed 207 */ 208 jint (JNICALL *Lock) 209 (struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds); 210 /* 211 * Get the drawing surface info. 212 * The value returned may be cached, but the values may change if 213 * additional calls to Lock() or Unlock() are made. 214 * Lock() must be called before this can return a valid value. 215 * Returns NULL if an error has occurred. 216 * When finished with the returned value, FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo must be 217 * called. 218 */ 219 JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo* (JNICALL *GetDrawingSurfaceInfo) 220 (struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds); 221 /* 222 * Free the drawing surface info. 223 */ 224 void (JNICALL *FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo) 225 (JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo* dsi); 226 /* 227 * Unlock the drawing surface of the target component for native rendering. 228 */ 229 void (JNICALL *Unlock) 230 (struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds); 231 } JAWT_DrawingSurface; 232 233 /* 234 * JAWT 235 * Structure for containing native AWT functions. 236 */ 237 typedef struct jawt { 238 /* 239 * Version of this structure. This must always be set before 240 * calling JAWT_GetAWT() 241 */ 242 jint version; 243 /* 244 * Return a drawing surface from a target jobject. This value 245 * may be cached. 246 * Returns NULL if an error has occurred. 247 * Target must be a java.awt.Component (should be a Canvas 248 * or Window for native rendering). 249 * FreeDrawingSurface() must be called when finished with the 250 * returned JAWT_DrawingSurface. 251 */ 252 JAWT_DrawingSurface* (JNICALL *GetDrawingSurface) 253 (JNIEnv* env, jobject target); 254 /* 255 * Free the drawing surface allocated in GetDrawingSurface. 256 */ 257 void (JNICALL *FreeDrawingSurface) 258 (JAWT_DrawingSurface* ds); 259 /* 260 * Since 1.4 261 * Locks the entire AWT for synchronization purposes 262 */ 263 void (JNICALL *Lock)(JNIEnv* env); 264 /* 265 * Since 1.4 266 * Unlocks the entire AWT for synchronization purposes 267 */ 268 void (JNICALL *Unlock)(JNIEnv* env); 269 /* 270 * Since 1.4 271 * Returns a reference to a java.awt.Component from a native 272 * platform handle. On Windows, this corresponds to an HWND; 273 * on Solaris and Linux, this is a Drawable. For other platforms, 274 * see the appropriate machine-dependent header file for a description. 275 * The reference returned by this function is a local 276 * reference that is only valid in this environment. 277 * This function returns a NULL reference if no component could be 278 * found with matching platform information. 279 */ 280 jobject (JNICALL *GetComponent)(JNIEnv* env, void* platformInfo); 281 282 } JAWT; 283 284 /* 285 * Get the AWT native structure. This function returns JNI_FALSE if 286 * an error occurs. 287 */ 288 _JNI_IMPORT_OR_EXPORT_ 289 jboolean JNICALL JAWT_GetAWT(JNIEnv* env, JAWT* awt); 290 291 #define JAWT_VERSION_1_3 0x00010003 292 #define JAWT_VERSION_1_4 0x00010004 293 #define JAWT_VERSION_1_7 0x00010007 294 295 #ifdef __cplusplus 296 } /* extern "C" */ 297 #endif 298 299 #endif /* !_JAVASOFT_JAWT_H_ */ 300