1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2009,2010 Red Hat, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2010,2011,2012 Google, Inc.
4 *
5 * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
8 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
10 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
11 * all copies of this software.
12 *
13 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
14 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
15 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
16 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
17 * DAMAGE.
18 *
19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
20 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
22 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
23 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
24 *
25 * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
26 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
27 */
28
29 #include "hb-shaper-impl.hh"
30
31 #include "hb-ot-shape.hh"
32 #include "hb-ot-shape-complex.hh"
33 #include "hb-ot-shape-fallback.hh"
34 #include "hb-ot-shape-normalize.hh"
35
36 #include "hb-ot-face.hh"
37
38 #include "hb-set.hh"
39
40 #include "hb-aat-layout.hh"
41
42
43 /**
44 * SECTION:hb-ot-shape
45 * @title: hb-ot-shape
46 * @short_description: OpenType shaping support
47 * @include: hb-ot.h
48 *
49 * Support functions for OpenType shaping related queries.
50 **/
51
52
53 static void
54 hb_ot_shape_collect_features (hb_ot_shape_planner_t *planner,
55 const hb_feature_t *user_features,
56 unsigned int num_user_features);
57
58 static bool
_hb_apply_morx(hb_face_t * face)59 _hb_apply_morx (hb_face_t *face)
60 {
61 if (hb_options ().aat &&
62 hb_aat_layout_has_substitution (face))
63 return true;
64
65 /* Ignore empty GSUB tables. */
66 return (!hb_ot_layout_has_substitution (face) ||
67 !hb_ot_layout_table_get_script_tags (face,
68 HB_OT_TAG_GSUB,
69 0, nullptr, nullptr)) &&
70 hb_aat_layout_has_substitution (face);
71 }
72
hb_ot_shape_planner_t(hb_face_t * face,const hb_segment_properties_t * props)73 hb_ot_shape_planner_t::hb_ot_shape_planner_t (hb_face_t *face,
74 const hb_segment_properties_t *props) :
75 face (face),
76 props (*props),
77 map (face, props),
78 aat_map (face, props),
79 apply_morx (_hb_apply_morx (face))
80 {
81 shaper = hb_ot_shape_complex_categorize (this);
82
83 script_zero_marks = shaper->zero_width_marks != HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_NONE;
84 script_fallback_mark_positioning = shaper->fallback_position;
85
86 if (apply_morx)
87 shaper = &_hb_ot_complex_shaper_default;
88 }
89
90 void
compile(hb_ot_shape_plan_t & plan,const hb_ot_shape_plan_key_t & key)91 hb_ot_shape_planner_t::compile (hb_ot_shape_plan_t &plan,
92 const hb_ot_shape_plan_key_t &key)
93 {
94 plan.props = props;
95 plan.shaper = shaper;
96 map.compile (plan.map, key);
97 if (apply_morx)
98 aat_map.compile (plan.aat_map);
99
100 plan.frac_mask = plan.map.get_1_mask (HB_TAG ('f','r','a','c'));
101 plan.numr_mask = plan.map.get_1_mask (HB_TAG ('n','u','m','r'));
102 plan.dnom_mask = plan.map.get_1_mask (HB_TAG ('d','n','o','m'));
103 plan.has_frac = plan.frac_mask || (plan.numr_mask && plan.dnom_mask);
104 plan.rtlm_mask = plan.map.get_1_mask (HB_TAG ('r','t','l','m'));
105 hb_tag_t kern_tag = HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (props.direction) ?
106 HB_TAG ('k','e','r','n') : HB_TAG ('v','k','r','n');
107 plan.kern_mask = plan.map.get_mask (kern_tag);
108 plan.trak_mask = plan.map.get_mask (HB_TAG ('t','r','a','k'));
109
110 plan.requested_kerning = !!plan.kern_mask;
111 plan.requested_tracking = !!plan.trak_mask;
112 bool has_gpos_kern = plan.map.get_feature_index (1, kern_tag) != HB_OT_LAYOUT_NO_FEATURE_INDEX;
113 bool disable_gpos = plan.shaper->gpos_tag &&
114 plan.shaper->gpos_tag != plan.map.chosen_script[1];
115
116 /*
117 * Decide who provides glyph classes. GDEF or Unicode.
118 */
119
120 if (!hb_ot_layout_has_glyph_classes (face))
121 plan.fallback_glyph_classes = true;
122
123 /*
124 * Decide who does substitutions. GSUB, morx, or fallback.
125 */
126
127 plan.apply_morx = apply_morx;
128
129 /*
130 * Decide who does positioning. GPOS, kerx, kern, or fallback.
131 */
132
133 if (hb_options ().aat && hb_aat_layout_has_positioning (face))
134 plan.apply_kerx = true;
135 else if (!apply_morx && !disable_gpos && hb_ot_layout_has_positioning (face))
136 plan.apply_gpos = true;
137 else if (hb_aat_layout_has_positioning (face))
138 plan.apply_kerx = true;
139
140 if (!plan.apply_kerx && !has_gpos_kern)
141 {
142 /* Apparently Apple applies kerx if GPOS kern was not applied. */
143 if (hb_aat_layout_has_positioning (face))
144 plan.apply_kerx = true;
145 else if (hb_ot_layout_has_kerning (face))
146 plan.apply_kern = true;
147 }
148
149 plan.zero_marks = script_zero_marks &&
150 !plan.apply_kerx &&
151 (!plan.apply_kern || !hb_ot_layout_has_machine_kerning (face));
152 plan.has_gpos_mark = !!plan.map.get_1_mask (HB_TAG ('m','a','r','k'));
153
154 plan.adjust_mark_positioning_when_zeroing = !plan.apply_gpos &&
155 !plan.apply_kerx &&
156 (!plan.apply_kern || !hb_ot_layout_has_cross_kerning (face));
157
158 plan.fallback_mark_positioning = plan.adjust_mark_positioning_when_zeroing &&
159 script_fallback_mark_positioning;
160
161 /* Currently we always apply trak. */
162 plan.apply_trak = plan.requested_tracking && hb_aat_layout_has_tracking (face);
163 }
164
165 bool
init0(hb_face_t * face,const hb_shape_plan_key_t * key)166 hb_ot_shape_plan_t::init0 (hb_face_t *face,
167 const hb_shape_plan_key_t *key)
168 {
169 map.init ();
170 aat_map.init ();
171
172 hb_ot_shape_planner_t planner (face,
173 &key->props);
174
175 hb_ot_shape_collect_features (&planner,
176 key->user_features,
177 key->num_user_features);
178
179 planner.compile (*this, key->ot);
180
181 if (shaper->data_create)
182 {
183 data = shaper->data_create (this);
184 if (unlikely (!data))
185 return false;
186 }
187
188 return true;
189 }
190
191 void
fini()192 hb_ot_shape_plan_t::fini ()
193 {
194 if (shaper->data_destroy)
195 shaper->data_destroy (const_cast<void *> (data));
196
197 map.fini ();
198 aat_map.fini ();
199 }
200
201 void
substitute(hb_font_t * font,hb_buffer_t * buffer) const202 hb_ot_shape_plan_t::substitute (hb_font_t *font,
203 hb_buffer_t *buffer) const
204 {
205 if (unlikely (apply_morx))
206 hb_aat_layout_substitute (this, font, buffer);
207 else
208 map.substitute (this, font, buffer);
209 }
210
211 void
position(hb_font_t * font,hb_buffer_t * buffer) const212 hb_ot_shape_plan_t::position (hb_font_t *font,
213 hb_buffer_t *buffer) const
214 {
215 if (this->apply_gpos)
216 map.position (this, font, buffer);
217 else if (this->apply_kerx)
218 hb_aat_layout_position (this, font, buffer);
219 else if (this->apply_kern)
220 hb_ot_layout_kern (this, font, buffer);
221 else
222 _hb_ot_shape_fallback_kern (this, font, buffer);
223
224 if (this->apply_trak)
225 hb_aat_layout_track (this, font, buffer);
226 }
227
228
229 static const hb_ot_map_feature_t
230 common_features[] =
231 {
232 {HB_TAG('c','c','m','p'), F_GLOBAL},
233 {HB_TAG('l','o','c','l'), F_GLOBAL},
234 {HB_TAG('m','a','r','k'), F_GLOBAL_MANUAL_JOINERS},
235 {HB_TAG('m','k','m','k'), F_GLOBAL_MANUAL_JOINERS},
236 {HB_TAG('r','l','i','g'), F_GLOBAL},
237 };
238
239
240 static const hb_ot_map_feature_t
241 horizontal_features[] =
242 {
243 {HB_TAG('c','a','l','t'), F_GLOBAL},
244 {HB_TAG('c','l','i','g'), F_GLOBAL},
245 {HB_TAG('c','u','r','s'), F_GLOBAL},
246 {HB_TAG('k','e','r','n'), F_GLOBAL_HAS_FALLBACK},
247 {HB_TAG('l','i','g','a'), F_GLOBAL},
248 {HB_TAG('r','c','l','t'), F_GLOBAL},
249 };
250
251 static void
hb_ot_shape_collect_features(hb_ot_shape_planner_t * planner,const hb_feature_t * user_features,unsigned int num_user_features)252 hb_ot_shape_collect_features (hb_ot_shape_planner_t *planner,
253 const hb_feature_t *user_features,
254 unsigned int num_user_features)
255 {
256 hb_ot_map_builder_t *map = &planner->map;
257
258 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG('r','v','r','n'));
259 map->add_gsub_pause (nullptr);
260
261 switch (planner->props.direction) {
262 case HB_DIRECTION_LTR:
263 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('l','t','r','a'));
264 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('l','t','r','m'));
265 break;
266 case HB_DIRECTION_RTL:
267 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('r','t','l','a'));
268 map->add_feature (HB_TAG ('r','t','l','m'));
269 break;
270 case HB_DIRECTION_TTB:
271 case HB_DIRECTION_BTT:
272 case HB_DIRECTION_INVALID:
273 default:
274 break;
275 }
276
277 /* Automatic fractions. */
278 map->add_feature (HB_TAG ('f','r','a','c'));
279 map->add_feature (HB_TAG ('n','u','m','r'));
280 map->add_feature (HB_TAG ('d','n','o','m'));
281
282 /* Random! */
283 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('r','a','n','d'), F_RANDOM, HB_OT_MAP_MAX_VALUE);
284
285 /* Tracking. We enable dummy feature here just to allow disabling
286 * AAT 'trak' table using features.
287 * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/1303 */
288 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('t','r','a','k'), F_HAS_FALLBACK);
289
290 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('H','A','R','F'));
291
292 if (planner->shaper->collect_features)
293 planner->shaper->collect_features (planner);
294
295 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('B','U','Z','Z'));
296
297 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (common_features); i++)
298 map->add_feature (common_features[i]);
299
300 if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (planner->props.direction))
301 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (horizontal_features); i++)
302 map->add_feature (horizontal_features[i]);
303 else
304 {
305 /* We really want to find a 'vert' feature if there's any in the font, no
306 * matter which script/langsys it is listed (or not) under.
307 * See various bugs referenced from:
308 * https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/63 */
309 map->enable_feature (HB_TAG ('v','e','r','t'), F_GLOBAL_SEARCH);
310 }
311
312 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_user_features; i++)
313 {
314 const hb_feature_t *feature = &user_features[i];
315 map->add_feature (feature->tag,
316 (feature->start == HB_FEATURE_GLOBAL_START &&
317 feature->end == HB_FEATURE_GLOBAL_END) ? F_GLOBAL : F_NONE,
318 feature->value);
319 }
320
321 if (planner->apply_morx)
322 {
323 hb_aat_map_builder_t *aat_map = &planner->aat_map;
324 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_user_features; i++)
325 {
326 const hb_feature_t *feature = &user_features[i];
327 aat_map->add_feature (feature->tag, feature->value);
328 }
329 }
330
331 if (planner->shaper->override_features)
332 planner->shaper->override_features (planner);
333 }
334
335
336 /*
337 * shaper face data
338 */
339
340 struct hb_ot_face_data_t {};
341
342 hb_ot_face_data_t *
_hb_ot_shaper_face_data_create(hb_face_t * face)343 _hb_ot_shaper_face_data_create (hb_face_t *face)
344 {
345 return (hb_ot_face_data_t *) HB_SHAPER_DATA_SUCCEEDED;
346 }
347
348 void
_hb_ot_shaper_face_data_destroy(hb_ot_face_data_t * data)349 _hb_ot_shaper_face_data_destroy (hb_ot_face_data_t *data)
350 {
351 }
352
353
354 /*
355 * shaper font data
356 */
357
358 struct hb_ot_font_data_t {};
359
360 hb_ot_font_data_t *
_hb_ot_shaper_font_data_create(hb_font_t * font HB_UNUSED)361 _hb_ot_shaper_font_data_create (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED)
362 {
363 return (hb_ot_font_data_t *) HB_SHAPER_DATA_SUCCEEDED;
364 }
365
366 void
_hb_ot_shaper_font_data_destroy(hb_ot_font_data_t * data HB_UNUSED)367 _hb_ot_shaper_font_data_destroy (hb_ot_font_data_t *data HB_UNUSED)
368 {
369 }
370
371
372 /*
373 * shaper
374 */
375
376 struct hb_ot_shape_context_t
377 {
378 hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan;
379 hb_font_t *font;
380 hb_face_t *face;
381 hb_buffer_t *buffer;
382 const hb_feature_t *user_features;
383 unsigned int num_user_features;
384
385 /* Transient stuff */
386 hb_direction_t target_direction;
387 };
388
389
390
391 /* Main shaper */
392
393
394 /* Prepare */
395
396 static void
hb_set_unicode_props(hb_buffer_t * buffer)397 hb_set_unicode_props (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
398 {
399 /* Implement enough of Unicode Graphemes here that shaping
400 * in reverse-direction wouldn't break graphemes. Namely,
401 * we mark all marks and ZWJ and ZWJ,Extended_Pictographic
402 * sequences as continuations. The foreach_grapheme()
403 * macro uses this bit.
404 *
405 * https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Regex_Definitions
406 */
407 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
408 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
409 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
410 {
411 _hb_glyph_info_set_unicode_props (&info[i], buffer);
412
413 /* Marks are already set as continuation by the above line.
414 * Handle Emoji_Modifier and ZWJ-continuation. */
415 if (unlikely (_hb_glyph_info_get_general_category (&info[i]) == HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MODIFIER_SYMBOL &&
416 hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (info[i].codepoint, 0x1F3FBu, 0x1F3FFu)))
417 {
418 _hb_glyph_info_set_continuation (&info[i]);
419 }
420 else if (unlikely (_hb_glyph_info_is_zwj (&info[i])))
421 {
422 _hb_glyph_info_set_continuation (&info[i]);
423 if (i + 1 < count &&
424 _hb_unicode_is_emoji_Extended_Pictographic (info[i + 1].codepoint))
425 {
426 i++;
427 _hb_glyph_info_set_unicode_props (&info[i], buffer);
428 _hb_glyph_info_set_continuation (&info[i]);
429 }
430 }
431 }
432 }
433
434 static void
hb_insert_dotted_circle(hb_buffer_t * buffer,hb_font_t * font)435 hb_insert_dotted_circle (hb_buffer_t *buffer, hb_font_t *font)
436 {
437 if (!(buffer->flags & HB_BUFFER_FLAG_BOT) ||
438 buffer->context_len[0] ||
439 !_hb_glyph_info_is_unicode_mark (&buffer->info[0]))
440 return;
441
442 if (!font->has_glyph (0x25CCu))
443 return;
444
445 hb_glyph_info_t dottedcircle = {0};
446 dottedcircle.codepoint = 0x25CCu;
447 _hb_glyph_info_set_unicode_props (&dottedcircle, buffer);
448
449 buffer->clear_output ();
450
451 buffer->idx = 0;
452 hb_glyph_info_t info = dottedcircle;
453 info.cluster = buffer->cur().cluster;
454 info.mask = buffer->cur().mask;
455 buffer->output_info (info);
456 while (buffer->idx < buffer->len && buffer->successful)
457 buffer->next_glyph ();
458 buffer->swap_buffers ();
459 }
460
461 static void
hb_form_clusters(hb_buffer_t * buffer)462 hb_form_clusters (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
463 {
464 if (!(buffer->scratch_flags & HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_NON_ASCII))
465 return;
466
467 if (buffer->cluster_level == HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES)
468 foreach_grapheme (buffer, start, end)
469 buffer->merge_clusters (start, end);
470 else
471 foreach_grapheme (buffer, start, end)
472 buffer->unsafe_to_break (start, end);
473 }
474
475 static void
hb_ensure_native_direction(hb_buffer_t * buffer)476 hb_ensure_native_direction (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
477 {
478 hb_direction_t direction = buffer->props.direction;
479 hb_direction_t horiz_dir = hb_script_get_horizontal_direction (buffer->props.script);
480
481 /* TODO vertical:
482 * The only BTT vertical script is Ogham, but it's not clear to me whether OpenType
483 * Ogham fonts are supposed to be implemented BTT or not. Need to research that
484 * first. */
485 if ((HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (direction) &&
486 direction != horiz_dir && horiz_dir != HB_DIRECTION_INVALID) ||
487 (HB_DIRECTION_IS_VERTICAL (direction) &&
488 direction != HB_DIRECTION_TTB))
489 {
490
491 if (buffer->cluster_level == HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_CHARACTERS)
492 foreach_grapheme (buffer, start, end)
493 {
494 buffer->merge_clusters (start, end);
495 buffer->reverse_range (start, end);
496 }
497 else
498 foreach_grapheme (buffer, start, end)
499 /* form_clusters() merged clusters already, we don't merge. */
500 buffer->reverse_range (start, end);
501
502 buffer->reverse ();
503
504 buffer->props.direction = HB_DIRECTION_REVERSE (buffer->props.direction);
505 }
506 }
507
508
509 /*
510 * Substitute
511 */
512
513 static inline void
hb_ot_mirror_chars(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)514 hb_ot_mirror_chars (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
515 {
516 if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_FORWARD (c->target_direction))
517 return;
518
519 hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
520 hb_unicode_funcs_t *unicode = buffer->unicode;
521 hb_mask_t rtlm_mask = c->plan->rtlm_mask;
522
523 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
524 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
525 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
526 hb_codepoint_t codepoint = unicode->mirroring (info[i].codepoint);
527 if (likely (codepoint == info[i].codepoint || !c->font->has_glyph (codepoint)))
528 info[i].mask |= rtlm_mask;
529 else
530 info[i].codepoint = codepoint;
531 }
532 }
533
534 static inline void
hb_ot_shape_setup_masks_fraction(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)535 hb_ot_shape_setup_masks_fraction (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
536 {
537 if (!(c->buffer->scratch_flags & HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_NON_ASCII) ||
538 !c->plan->has_frac)
539 return;
540
541 hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
542
543 hb_mask_t pre_mask, post_mask;
544 if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_FORWARD (buffer->props.direction))
545 {
546 pre_mask = c->plan->numr_mask | c->plan->frac_mask;
547 post_mask = c->plan->frac_mask | c->plan->dnom_mask;
548 }
549 else
550 {
551 pre_mask = c->plan->frac_mask | c->plan->dnom_mask;
552 post_mask = c->plan->numr_mask | c->plan->frac_mask;
553 }
554
555 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
556 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
557 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
558 {
559 if (info[i].codepoint == 0x2044u) /* FRACTION SLASH */
560 {
561 unsigned int start = i, end = i + 1;
562 while (start &&
563 _hb_glyph_info_get_general_category (&info[start - 1]) ==
564 HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_DECIMAL_NUMBER)
565 start--;
566 while (end < count &&
567 _hb_glyph_info_get_general_category (&info[end]) ==
568 HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_DECIMAL_NUMBER)
569 end++;
570
571 buffer->unsafe_to_break (start, end);
572
573 for (unsigned int j = start; j < i; j++)
574 info[j].mask |= pre_mask;
575 info[i].mask |= c->plan->frac_mask;
576 for (unsigned int j = i + 1; j < end; j++)
577 info[j].mask |= post_mask;
578
579 i = end - 1;
580 }
581 }
582 }
583
584 static inline void
hb_ot_shape_initialize_masks(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)585 hb_ot_shape_initialize_masks (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
586 {
587 hb_ot_map_t *map = &c->plan->map;
588 hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
589
590 hb_mask_t global_mask = map->get_global_mask ();
591 buffer->reset_masks (global_mask);
592 }
593
594 static inline void
hb_ot_shape_setup_masks(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)595 hb_ot_shape_setup_masks (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
596 {
597 hb_ot_map_t *map = &c->plan->map;
598 hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
599
600 hb_ot_shape_setup_masks_fraction (c);
601
602 if (c->plan->shaper->setup_masks)
603 c->plan->shaper->setup_masks (c->plan, buffer, c->font);
604
605 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < c->num_user_features; i++)
606 {
607 const hb_feature_t *feature = &c->user_features[i];
608 if (!(feature->start == 0 && feature->end == (unsigned int)-1)) {
609 unsigned int shift;
610 hb_mask_t mask = map->get_mask (feature->tag, &shift);
611 buffer->set_masks (feature->value << shift, mask, feature->start, feature->end);
612 }
613 }
614 }
615
616 static void
hb_ot_zero_width_default_ignorables(const hb_buffer_t * buffer)617 hb_ot_zero_width_default_ignorables (const hb_buffer_t *buffer)
618 {
619 if (!(buffer->scratch_flags & HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES) ||
620 (buffer->flags & HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRESERVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES) ||
621 (buffer->flags & HB_BUFFER_FLAG_REMOVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES))
622 return;
623
624 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
625 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
626 hb_glyph_position_t *pos = buffer->pos;
627 unsigned int i = 0;
628 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
629 if (unlikely (_hb_glyph_info_is_default_ignorable (&info[i])))
630 pos[i].x_advance = pos[i].y_advance = pos[i].x_offset = pos[i].y_offset = 0;
631 }
632
633 static void
hb_ot_hide_default_ignorables(hb_buffer_t * buffer,hb_font_t * font)634 hb_ot_hide_default_ignorables (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
635 hb_font_t *font)
636 {
637 if (!(buffer->scratch_flags & HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES) ||
638 (buffer->flags & HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRESERVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES))
639 return;
640
641 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
642 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
643
644 hb_codepoint_t invisible = buffer->invisible;
645 if (!(buffer->flags & HB_BUFFER_FLAG_REMOVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES) &&
646 (invisible || font->get_nominal_glyph (' ', &invisible)))
647 {
648 /* Replace default-ignorables with a zero-advance invisible glyph. */
649 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
650 {
651 if (_hb_glyph_info_is_default_ignorable (&info[i]))
652 info[i].codepoint = invisible;
653 }
654 }
655 else
656 hb_ot_layout_delete_glyphs_inplace (buffer, _hb_glyph_info_is_default_ignorable);
657 }
658
659
660 static inline void
hb_ot_map_glyphs_fast(hb_buffer_t * buffer)661 hb_ot_map_glyphs_fast (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
662 {
663 /* Normalization process sets up glyph_index(), we just copy it. */
664 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
665 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
666 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
667 info[i].codepoint = info[i].glyph_index();
668
669 buffer->content_type = HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_GLYPHS;
670 }
671
672 static inline void
hb_synthesize_glyph_classes(hb_buffer_t * buffer)673 hb_synthesize_glyph_classes (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
674 {
675 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
676 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
677 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
678 {
679 hb_ot_layout_glyph_props_flags_t klass;
680
681 /* Never mark default-ignorables as marks.
682 * They won't get in the way of lookups anyway,
683 * but having them as mark will cause them to be skipped
684 * over if the lookup-flag says so, but at least for the
685 * Mongolian variation selectors, looks like Uniscribe
686 * marks them as non-mark. Some Mongolian fonts without
687 * GDEF rely on this. Another notable character that
688 * this applies to is COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER. */
689 klass = (_hb_glyph_info_get_general_category (&info[i]) !=
690 HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK ||
691 _hb_glyph_info_is_default_ignorable (&info[i])) ?
692 HB_OT_LAYOUT_GLYPH_PROPS_BASE_GLYPH :
693 HB_OT_LAYOUT_GLYPH_PROPS_MARK;
694 _hb_glyph_info_set_glyph_props (&info[i], klass);
695 }
696 }
697
698 static inline void
hb_ot_substitute_default(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)699 hb_ot_substitute_default (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
700 {
701 hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
702
703 hb_ot_mirror_chars (c);
704
705 HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, glyph_index);
706
707 _hb_ot_shape_normalize (c->plan, buffer, c->font);
708
709 hb_ot_shape_setup_masks (c);
710
711 /* This is unfortunate to go here, but necessary... */
712 if (c->plan->fallback_mark_positioning)
713 _hb_ot_shape_fallback_mark_position_recategorize_marks (c->plan, c->font, buffer);
714
715 hb_ot_map_glyphs_fast (buffer);
716
717 HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, glyph_index);
718 }
719
720 static inline void
hb_ot_substitute_complex(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)721 hb_ot_substitute_complex (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
722 {
723 hb_buffer_t *buffer = c->buffer;
724
725 hb_ot_layout_substitute_start (c->font, buffer);
726
727 if (c->plan->fallback_glyph_classes)
728 hb_synthesize_glyph_classes (c->buffer);
729
730 c->plan->substitute (c->font, buffer);
731 }
732
733 static inline void
hb_ot_substitute_pre(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)734 hb_ot_substitute_pre (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
735 {
736 hb_ot_substitute_default (c);
737
738 _hb_buffer_allocate_gsubgpos_vars (c->buffer);
739
740 hb_ot_substitute_complex (c);
741 }
742
743 static inline void
hb_ot_substitute_post(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)744 hb_ot_substitute_post (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
745 {
746 hb_ot_hide_default_ignorables (c->buffer, c->font);
747 if (c->plan->apply_morx)
748 hb_aat_layout_remove_deleted_glyphs (c->buffer);
749
750 if (c->plan->shaper->postprocess_glyphs)
751 c->plan->shaper->postprocess_glyphs (c->plan, c->buffer, c->font);
752 }
753
754
755 /*
756 * Position
757 */
758
759 static inline void
adjust_mark_offsets(hb_glyph_position_t * pos)760 adjust_mark_offsets (hb_glyph_position_t *pos)
761 {
762 pos->x_offset -= pos->x_advance;
763 pos->y_offset -= pos->y_advance;
764 }
765
766 static inline void
zero_mark_width(hb_glyph_position_t * pos)767 zero_mark_width (hb_glyph_position_t *pos)
768 {
769 pos->x_advance = 0;
770 pos->y_advance = 0;
771 }
772
773 static inline void
zero_mark_widths_by_gdef(hb_buffer_t * buffer,bool adjust_offsets)774 zero_mark_widths_by_gdef (hb_buffer_t *buffer, bool adjust_offsets)
775 {
776 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
777 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
778 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
779 if (_hb_glyph_info_is_mark (&info[i]))
780 {
781 if (adjust_offsets)
782 adjust_mark_offsets (&buffer->pos[i]);
783 zero_mark_width (&buffer->pos[i]);
784 }
785 }
786
787 static inline void
hb_ot_position_default(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)788 hb_ot_position_default (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
789 {
790 hb_direction_t direction = c->buffer->props.direction;
791 unsigned int count = c->buffer->len;
792 hb_glyph_info_t *info = c->buffer->info;
793 hb_glyph_position_t *pos = c->buffer->pos;
794
795 if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_HORIZONTAL (direction))
796 {
797 c->font->get_glyph_h_advances (count, &info[0].codepoint, sizeof(info[0]),
798 &pos[0].x_advance, sizeof(pos[0]));
799 /* The nil glyph_h_origin() func returns 0, so no need to apply it. */
800 if (c->font->has_glyph_h_origin_func ())
801 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
802 c->font->subtract_glyph_h_origin (info[i].codepoint,
803 &pos[i].x_offset,
804 &pos[i].y_offset);
805 }
806 else
807 {
808 c->font->get_glyph_v_advances (count, &info[0].codepoint, sizeof(info[0]),
809 &pos[0].y_advance, sizeof(pos[0]));
810 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
811 {
812 c->font->subtract_glyph_v_origin (info[i].codepoint,
813 &pos[i].x_offset,
814 &pos[i].y_offset);
815 }
816 }
817 if (c->buffer->scratch_flags & HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_SPACE_FALLBACK)
818 _hb_ot_shape_fallback_spaces (c->plan, c->font, c->buffer);
819 }
820
821 static inline void
hb_ot_position_complex(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)822 hb_ot_position_complex (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
823 {
824 unsigned int count = c->buffer->len;
825 hb_glyph_info_t *info = c->buffer->info;
826 hb_glyph_position_t *pos = c->buffer->pos;
827
828 /* If the font has no GPOS and direction is forward, then when
829 * zeroing mark widths, we shift the mark with it, such that the
830 * mark is positioned hanging over the previous glyph. When
831 * direction is backward we don't shift and it will end up
832 * hanging over the next glyph after the final reordering.
833 *
834 * Note: If fallback positinoing happens, we don't care about
835 * this as it will be overriden.
836 */
837 bool adjust_offsets_when_zeroing = c->plan->adjust_mark_positioning_when_zeroing &&
838 HB_DIRECTION_IS_FORWARD (c->buffer->props.direction);
839
840 /* We change glyph origin to what GPOS expects (horizontal), apply GPOS, change it back. */
841
842 /* The nil glyph_h_origin() func returns 0, so no need to apply it. */
843 if (c->font->has_glyph_h_origin_func ())
844 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
845 c->font->add_glyph_h_origin (info[i].codepoint,
846 &pos[i].x_offset,
847 &pos[i].y_offset);
848
849 hb_ot_layout_position_start (c->font, c->buffer);
850
851 if (c->plan->zero_marks)
852 switch (c->plan->shaper->zero_width_marks)
853 {
854 case HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_BY_GDEF_EARLY:
855 zero_mark_widths_by_gdef (c->buffer, adjust_offsets_when_zeroing);
856 break;
857
858 default:
859 case HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_NONE:
860 case HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_BY_GDEF_LATE:
861 break;
862 }
863
864 c->plan->position (c->font, c->buffer);
865
866 if (c->plan->zero_marks)
867 switch (c->plan->shaper->zero_width_marks)
868 {
869 case HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_BY_GDEF_LATE:
870 zero_mark_widths_by_gdef (c->buffer, adjust_offsets_when_zeroing);
871 break;
872
873 default:
874 case HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_NONE:
875 case HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_BY_GDEF_EARLY:
876 break;
877 }
878
879 /* Finish off. Has to follow a certain order. */
880 hb_ot_layout_position_finish_advances (c->font, c->buffer);
881 hb_ot_zero_width_default_ignorables (c->buffer);
882 if (c->plan->apply_morx)
883 hb_aat_layout_zero_width_deleted_glyphs (c->buffer);
884 hb_ot_layout_position_finish_offsets (c->font, c->buffer);
885
886 /* The nil glyph_h_origin() func returns 0, so no need to apply it. */
887 if (c->font->has_glyph_h_origin_func ())
888 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
889 c->font->subtract_glyph_h_origin (info[i].codepoint,
890 &pos[i].x_offset,
891 &pos[i].y_offset);
892
893 if (c->plan->fallback_mark_positioning)
894 _hb_ot_shape_fallback_mark_position (c->plan, c->font, c->buffer);
895 }
896
897 static inline void
hb_ot_position(const hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)898 hb_ot_position (const hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
899 {
900 c->buffer->clear_positions ();
901
902 hb_ot_position_default (c);
903
904 hb_ot_position_complex (c);
905
906 if (HB_DIRECTION_IS_BACKWARD (c->buffer->props.direction))
907 hb_buffer_reverse (c->buffer);
908
909 _hb_buffer_deallocate_gsubgpos_vars (c->buffer);
910 }
911
912 static inline void
hb_propagate_flags(hb_buffer_t * buffer)913 hb_propagate_flags (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
914 {
915 /* Propagate cluster-level glyph flags to be the same on all cluster glyphs.
916 * Simplifies using them. */
917
918 if (!(buffer->scratch_flags & HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK))
919 return;
920
921 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
922
923 foreach_cluster (buffer, start, end)
924 {
925 unsigned int mask = 0;
926 for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
927 if (info[i].mask & HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK)
928 {
929 mask = HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
930 break;
931 }
932 if (mask)
933 for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
934 info[i].mask |= mask;
935 }
936 }
937
938 /* Pull it all together! */
939
940 static void
hb_ot_shape_internal(hb_ot_shape_context_t * c)941 hb_ot_shape_internal (hb_ot_shape_context_t *c)
942 {
943 c->buffer->deallocate_var_all ();
944 c->buffer->scratch_flags = HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_DEFAULT;
945 if (likely (!hb_unsigned_mul_overflows (c->buffer->len, HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_FACTOR)))
946 {
947 c->buffer->max_len = MAX (c->buffer->len * HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_FACTOR,
948 (unsigned) HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_MIN);
949 }
950 if (likely (!hb_unsigned_mul_overflows (c->buffer->len, HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_FACTOR)))
951 {
952 c->buffer->max_ops = MAX (c->buffer->len * HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_FACTOR,
953 (unsigned) HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_MIN);
954 }
955
956 /* Save the original direction, we use it later. */
957 c->target_direction = c->buffer->props.direction;
958
959 _hb_buffer_allocate_unicode_vars (c->buffer);
960
961 c->buffer->clear_output ();
962
963 hb_ot_shape_initialize_masks (c);
964 hb_set_unicode_props (c->buffer);
965 hb_insert_dotted_circle (c->buffer, c->font);
966
967 hb_form_clusters (c->buffer);
968
969 hb_ensure_native_direction (c->buffer);
970
971 if (c->plan->shaper->preprocess_text)
972 c->plan->shaper->preprocess_text (c->plan, c->buffer, c->font);
973
974 hb_ot_substitute_pre (c);
975 hb_ot_position (c);
976 hb_ot_substitute_post (c);
977
978 hb_propagate_flags (c->buffer);
979
980 _hb_buffer_deallocate_unicode_vars (c->buffer);
981
982 c->buffer->props.direction = c->target_direction;
983
984 c->buffer->max_len = HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_DEFAULT;
985 c->buffer->max_ops = HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_DEFAULT;
986 c->buffer->deallocate_var_all ();
987 }
988
989
990 hb_bool_t
_hb_ot_shape(hb_shape_plan_t * shape_plan,hb_font_t * font,hb_buffer_t * buffer,const hb_feature_t * features,unsigned int num_features)991 _hb_ot_shape (hb_shape_plan_t *shape_plan,
992 hb_font_t *font,
993 hb_buffer_t *buffer,
994 const hb_feature_t *features,
995 unsigned int num_features)
996 {
997 hb_ot_shape_context_t c = {&shape_plan->ot, font, font->face, buffer, features, num_features};
998 hb_ot_shape_internal (&c);
999
1000 return true;
1001 }
1002
1003
1004 /**
1005 * hb_ot_shape_plan_collect_lookups:
1006 *
1007 * Since: 0.9.7
1008 **/
1009 void
hb_ot_shape_plan_collect_lookups(hb_shape_plan_t * shape_plan,hb_tag_t table_tag,hb_set_t * lookup_indexes)1010 hb_ot_shape_plan_collect_lookups (hb_shape_plan_t *shape_plan,
1011 hb_tag_t table_tag,
1012 hb_set_t *lookup_indexes /* OUT */)
1013 {
1014 shape_plan->ot.collect_lookups (table_tag, lookup_indexes);
1015 }
1016
1017
1018 /* TODO Move this to hb-ot-shape-normalize, make it do decompose, and make it public. */
1019 static void
add_char(hb_font_t * font,hb_unicode_funcs_t * unicode,hb_bool_t mirror,hb_codepoint_t u,hb_set_t * glyphs)1020 add_char (hb_font_t *font,
1021 hb_unicode_funcs_t *unicode,
1022 hb_bool_t mirror,
1023 hb_codepoint_t u,
1024 hb_set_t *glyphs)
1025 {
1026 hb_codepoint_t glyph;
1027 if (font->get_nominal_glyph (u, &glyph))
1028 glyphs->add (glyph);
1029 if (mirror)
1030 {
1031 hb_codepoint_t m = unicode->mirroring (u);
1032 if (m != u && font->get_nominal_glyph (m, &glyph))
1033 glyphs->add (glyph);
1034 }
1035 }
1036
1037
1038 /**
1039 * hb_ot_shape_glyphs_closure:
1040 *
1041 * Since: 0.9.2
1042 **/
1043 void
hb_ot_shape_glyphs_closure(hb_font_t * font,hb_buffer_t * buffer,const hb_feature_t * features,unsigned int num_features,hb_set_t * glyphs)1044 hb_ot_shape_glyphs_closure (hb_font_t *font,
1045 hb_buffer_t *buffer,
1046 const hb_feature_t *features,
1047 unsigned int num_features,
1048 hb_set_t *glyphs)
1049 {
1050 const char *shapers[] = {"ot", nullptr};
1051 hb_shape_plan_t *shape_plan = hb_shape_plan_create_cached (font->face, &buffer->props,
1052 features, num_features, shapers);
1053
1054 bool mirror = hb_script_get_horizontal_direction (buffer->props.script) == HB_DIRECTION_RTL;
1055
1056 unsigned int count = buffer->len;
1057 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
1058 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
1059 add_char (font, buffer->unicode, mirror, info[i].codepoint, glyphs);
1060
1061 hb_set_t *lookups = hb_set_create ();
1062 hb_ot_shape_plan_collect_lookups (shape_plan, HB_OT_TAG_GSUB, lookups);
1063 hb_ot_layout_lookups_substitute_closure (font->face, lookups, glyphs);
1064
1065 hb_set_destroy (lookups);
1066
1067 hb_shape_plan_destroy (shape_plan);
1068 }
1069