1 /*
2 *
3 * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
4 *
5 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 *
9 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 *
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 * limitations under the License.
16 *
17 */
18
19 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
20
21 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
22
23 #ifdef GRPC_POSIX_SOCKET_EV
24
25 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
26
27 #include <string.h>
28
29 #include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
30 #include <grpc/support/log.h>
31 #include <grpc/support/string_util.h>
32
33 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
34 #include "src/core/lib/gpr/env.h"
35 #include "src/core/lib/gpr/useful.h"
36 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epoll1_linux.h"
37 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollex_linux.h"
38 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollsig_linux.h"
39 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_poll_posix.h"
40
41 grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_polling_trace(false,
42 "polling"); /* Disabled by default */
43
44 /* Traces fd create/close operations */
45 grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_fd_trace(false, "fd_trace");
46 grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_fd_refcount(false, "fd_refcount");
47 grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_polling_api_trace(false, "polling_api");
48
49 #ifndef NDEBUG
50
51 // Polling API trace only enabled in debug builds
52 #define GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE(format, ...) \
53 if (grpc_polling_api_trace.enabled()) { \
54 gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "(polling-api) " format, __VA_ARGS__); \
55 }
56 #else
57 #define GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE(...)
58 #endif
59
60 /** Default poll() function - a pointer so that it can be overridden by some
61 * tests */
62 #ifndef GPR_AIX
63 grpc_poll_function_type grpc_poll_function = poll;
64 #else
aix_poll(struct pollfd fds[],nfds_t nfds,int timeout)65 int aix_poll(struct pollfd fds[], nfds_t nfds, int timeout) {
66 return poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
67 }
68 grpc_poll_function_type grpc_poll_function = aix_poll;
69 #endif
70
71 grpc_wakeup_fd grpc_global_wakeup_fd;
72
73 static const grpc_event_engine_vtable* g_event_engine = nullptr;
74 static const char* g_poll_strategy_name = nullptr;
75
76 typedef const grpc_event_engine_vtable* (*event_engine_factory_fn)(
77 bool explicit_request);
78
79 typedef struct {
80 const char* name;
81 event_engine_factory_fn factory;
82 } event_engine_factory;
83
84 namespace {
85
86 grpc_poll_function_type real_poll_function;
87
dummy_poll(struct pollfd fds[],nfds_t nfds,int timeout)88 int dummy_poll(struct pollfd fds[], nfds_t nfds, int timeout) {
89 if (timeout == 0) {
90 return real_poll_function(fds, nfds, 0);
91 } else {
92 gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Attempted a blocking poll when declared non-polling.");
93 GPR_ASSERT(false);
94 return -1;
95 }
96 }
97
init_non_polling(bool explicit_request)98 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* init_non_polling(bool explicit_request) {
99 if (!explicit_request) {
100 return nullptr;
101 }
102 // return the simplest engine as a dummy but also override the poller
103 auto ret = grpc_init_poll_posix(explicit_request);
104 real_poll_function = grpc_poll_function;
105 grpc_poll_function = dummy_poll;
106
107 return ret;
108 }
109 } // namespace
110
111 #define ENGINE_HEAD_CUSTOM "head_custom"
112 #define ENGINE_TAIL_CUSTOM "tail_custom"
113
114 // The global array of event-engine factories. Each entry is a pair with a name
115 // and an event-engine generator function (nullptr if there is no generator
116 // registered for this name). The middle entries are the engines predefined by
117 // open-source gRPC. The head entries represent an opportunity for specific
118 // high-priority custom pollers to be added by the initializer plugins of
119 // custom-built gRPC libraries. The tail entries represent the same, but for
120 // low-priority custom pollers. The actual poller selected is either the first
121 // available one in the list if no specific poller is requested, or the first
122 // specific poller that is requested by name in the GRPC_POLL_STRATEGY
123 // environment variable if that variable is set (which should be a
124 // comma-separated list of one or more event engine names)
125 static event_engine_factory g_factories[] = {
126 {ENGINE_HEAD_CUSTOM, nullptr}, {ENGINE_HEAD_CUSTOM, nullptr},
127 {ENGINE_HEAD_CUSTOM, nullptr}, {ENGINE_HEAD_CUSTOM, nullptr},
128 {"epollex", grpc_init_epollex_linux}, {"epoll1", grpc_init_epoll1_linux},
129 {"epollsig", grpc_init_epollsig_linux}, {"poll", grpc_init_poll_posix},
130 {"poll-cv", grpc_init_poll_cv_posix}, {"none", init_non_polling},
131 {ENGINE_TAIL_CUSTOM, nullptr}, {ENGINE_TAIL_CUSTOM, nullptr},
132 {ENGINE_TAIL_CUSTOM, nullptr}, {ENGINE_TAIL_CUSTOM, nullptr},
133 };
134
add(const char * beg,const char * end,char *** ss,size_t * ns)135 static void add(const char* beg, const char* end, char*** ss, size_t* ns) {
136 size_t n = *ns;
137 size_t np = n + 1;
138 char* s;
139 size_t len;
140 GPR_ASSERT(end >= beg);
141 len = static_cast<size_t>(end - beg);
142 s = static_cast<char*>(gpr_malloc(len + 1));
143 memcpy(s, beg, len);
144 s[len] = 0;
145 *ss = static_cast<char**>(gpr_realloc(*ss, sizeof(char**) * np));
146 (*ss)[n] = s;
147 *ns = np;
148 }
149
split(const char * s,char *** ss,size_t * ns)150 static void split(const char* s, char*** ss, size_t* ns) {
151 const char* c = strchr(s, ',');
152 if (c == nullptr) {
153 add(s, s + strlen(s), ss, ns);
154 } else {
155 add(s, c, ss, ns);
156 split(c + 1, ss, ns);
157 }
158 }
159
is(const char * want,const char * have)160 static bool is(const char* want, const char* have) {
161 return 0 == strcmp(want, "all") || 0 == strcmp(want, have);
162 }
163
try_engine(const char * engine)164 static void try_engine(const char* engine) {
165 for (size_t i = 0; i < GPR_ARRAY_SIZE(g_factories); i++) {
166 if (g_factories[i].factory != nullptr && is(engine, g_factories[i].name)) {
167 if ((g_event_engine = g_factories[i].factory(
168 0 == strcmp(engine, g_factories[i].name)))) {
169 g_poll_strategy_name = g_factories[i].name;
170 gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "Using polling engine: %s", g_factories[i].name);
171 return;
172 }
173 }
174 }
175 }
176
177 /* Call this before calling grpc_event_engine_init() */
grpc_register_event_engine_factory(const char * name,event_engine_factory_fn factory,bool add_at_head)178 void grpc_register_event_engine_factory(const char* name,
179 event_engine_factory_fn factory,
180 bool add_at_head) {
181 const char* custom_match =
182 add_at_head ? ENGINE_HEAD_CUSTOM : ENGINE_TAIL_CUSTOM;
183
184 // Overwrite an existing registration if already registered
185 for (size_t i = 0; i < GPR_ARRAY_SIZE(g_factories); i++) {
186 if (0 == strcmp(name, g_factories[i].name)) {
187 g_factories[i].factory = factory;
188 return;
189 }
190 }
191
192 // Otherwise fill in an available custom slot
193 for (size_t i = 0; i < GPR_ARRAY_SIZE(g_factories); i++) {
194 if (0 == strcmp(g_factories[i].name, custom_match)) {
195 g_factories[i].name = name;
196 g_factories[i].factory = factory;
197 return;
198 }
199 }
200
201 // Otherwise fail
202 GPR_ASSERT(false);
203 }
204
205 /* Call this only after calling grpc_event_engine_init() */
grpc_get_poll_strategy_name()206 const char* grpc_get_poll_strategy_name() { return g_poll_strategy_name; }
207
grpc_event_engine_init(void)208 void grpc_event_engine_init(void) {
209 char* s = gpr_getenv("GRPC_POLL_STRATEGY");
210 if (s == nullptr) {
211 s = gpr_strdup("all");
212 }
213
214 char** strings = nullptr;
215 size_t nstrings = 0;
216 split(s, &strings, &nstrings);
217
218 for (size_t i = 0; g_event_engine == nullptr && i < nstrings; i++) {
219 try_engine(strings[i]);
220 }
221
222 for (size_t i = 0; i < nstrings; i++) {
223 gpr_free(strings[i]);
224 }
225 gpr_free(strings);
226
227 if (g_event_engine == nullptr) {
228 gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "No event engine could be initialized from %s", s);
229 abort();
230 }
231 gpr_free(s);
232 }
233
grpc_event_engine_shutdown(void)234 void grpc_event_engine_shutdown(void) {
235 g_event_engine->shutdown_engine();
236 g_event_engine = nullptr;
237 }
238
grpc_event_engine_can_track_errors(void)239 bool grpc_event_engine_can_track_errors(void) {
240 /* Only track errors if platform supports errqueue. */
241 #ifdef GRPC_LINUX_ERRQUEUE
242 return g_event_engine->can_track_err;
243 #else
244 return false;
245 #endif /* GRPC_LINUX_ERRQUEUE */
246 }
247
grpc_fd_create(int fd,const char * name,bool track_err)248 grpc_fd* grpc_fd_create(int fd, const char* name, bool track_err) {
249 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("fd_create(%d, %s, %d)", fd, name, track_err);
250 GRPC_FD_TRACE("fd_create(%d, %s, %d)", fd, name, track_err);
251 return g_event_engine->fd_create(fd, name,
252 track_err && g_event_engine->can_track_err);
253 }
254
grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(grpc_fd * fd)255 int grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(grpc_fd* fd) {
256 return g_event_engine->fd_wrapped_fd(fd);
257 }
258
grpc_fd_orphan(grpc_fd * fd,grpc_closure * on_done,int * release_fd,const char * reason)259 void grpc_fd_orphan(grpc_fd* fd, grpc_closure* on_done, int* release_fd,
260 const char* reason) {
261 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("fd_orphan(%d, %p, %p, %s)", grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd),
262 on_done, release_fd, reason);
263 GRPC_FD_TRACE("grpc_fd_orphan, fd:%d closed", grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd));
264
265 g_event_engine->fd_orphan(fd, on_done, release_fd, reason);
266 }
267
grpc_fd_shutdown(grpc_fd * fd,grpc_error * why)268 void grpc_fd_shutdown(grpc_fd* fd, grpc_error* why) {
269 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("fd_shutdown(%d)", grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd));
270 GRPC_FD_TRACE("fd_shutdown(%d)", grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd));
271 g_event_engine->fd_shutdown(fd, why);
272 }
273
grpc_fd_is_shutdown(grpc_fd * fd)274 bool grpc_fd_is_shutdown(grpc_fd* fd) {
275 return g_event_engine->fd_is_shutdown(fd);
276 }
277
grpc_fd_notify_on_read(grpc_fd * fd,grpc_closure * closure)278 void grpc_fd_notify_on_read(grpc_fd* fd, grpc_closure* closure) {
279 g_event_engine->fd_notify_on_read(fd, closure);
280 }
281
grpc_fd_notify_on_write(grpc_fd * fd,grpc_closure * closure)282 void grpc_fd_notify_on_write(grpc_fd* fd, grpc_closure* closure) {
283 g_event_engine->fd_notify_on_write(fd, closure);
284 }
285
grpc_fd_notify_on_error(grpc_fd * fd,grpc_closure * closure)286 void grpc_fd_notify_on_error(grpc_fd* fd, grpc_closure* closure) {
287 g_event_engine->fd_notify_on_error(fd, closure);
288 }
289
grpc_fd_set_readable(grpc_fd * fd)290 void grpc_fd_set_readable(grpc_fd* fd) { g_event_engine->fd_set_readable(fd); }
291
grpc_fd_set_writable(grpc_fd * fd)292 void grpc_fd_set_writable(grpc_fd* fd) { g_event_engine->fd_set_writable(fd); }
293
grpc_fd_set_error(grpc_fd * fd)294 void grpc_fd_set_error(grpc_fd* fd) { g_event_engine->fd_set_error(fd); }
295
pollset_size(void)296 static size_t pollset_size(void) { return g_event_engine->pollset_size; }
297
pollset_init(grpc_pollset * pollset,gpr_mu ** mu)298 static void pollset_init(grpc_pollset* pollset, gpr_mu** mu) {
299 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_init(%p)", pollset);
300 g_event_engine->pollset_init(pollset, mu);
301 }
302
pollset_shutdown(grpc_pollset * pollset,grpc_closure * closure)303 static void pollset_shutdown(grpc_pollset* pollset, grpc_closure* closure) {
304 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_shutdown(%p)", pollset);
305 g_event_engine->pollset_shutdown(pollset, closure);
306 }
307
pollset_destroy(grpc_pollset * pollset)308 static void pollset_destroy(grpc_pollset* pollset) {
309 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_destroy(%p)", pollset);
310 g_event_engine->pollset_destroy(pollset);
311 }
312
pollset_work(grpc_pollset * pollset,grpc_pollset_worker ** worker,grpc_millis deadline)313 static grpc_error* pollset_work(grpc_pollset* pollset,
314 grpc_pollset_worker** worker,
315 grpc_millis deadline) {
316 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_work(%p, %" PRId64 ") begin", pollset,
317 deadline);
318 grpc_error* err = g_event_engine->pollset_work(pollset, worker, deadline);
319 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_work(%p, %" PRId64 ") end", pollset,
320 deadline);
321 return err;
322 }
323
pollset_kick(grpc_pollset * pollset,grpc_pollset_worker * specific_worker)324 static grpc_error* pollset_kick(grpc_pollset* pollset,
325 grpc_pollset_worker* specific_worker) {
326 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_kick(%p, %p)", pollset, specific_worker);
327 return g_event_engine->pollset_kick(pollset, specific_worker);
328 }
329
grpc_pollset_add_fd(grpc_pollset * pollset,struct grpc_fd * fd)330 void grpc_pollset_add_fd(grpc_pollset* pollset, struct grpc_fd* fd) {
331 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_add_fd(%p, %d)", pollset,
332 grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd));
333 g_event_engine->pollset_add_fd(pollset, fd);
334 }
335
pollset_global_init()336 void pollset_global_init() {}
pollset_global_shutdown()337 void pollset_global_shutdown() {}
338
339 grpc_pollset_vtable grpc_posix_pollset_vtable = {
340 pollset_global_init, pollset_global_shutdown,
341 pollset_init, pollset_shutdown,
342 pollset_destroy, pollset_work,
343 pollset_kick, pollset_size};
344
pollset_set_create(void)345 static grpc_pollset_set* pollset_set_create(void) {
346 grpc_pollset_set* pss = g_event_engine->pollset_set_create();
347 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_create(%p)", pss);
348 return pss;
349 }
350
pollset_set_destroy(grpc_pollset_set * pollset_set)351 static void pollset_set_destroy(grpc_pollset_set* pollset_set) {
352 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_destroy(%p)", pollset_set);
353 g_event_engine->pollset_set_destroy(pollset_set);
354 }
355
pollset_set_add_pollset(grpc_pollset_set * pollset_set,grpc_pollset * pollset)356 static void pollset_set_add_pollset(grpc_pollset_set* pollset_set,
357 grpc_pollset* pollset) {
358 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_add_pollset(%p, %p)", pollset_set,
359 pollset);
360 g_event_engine->pollset_set_add_pollset(pollset_set, pollset);
361 }
362
pollset_set_del_pollset(grpc_pollset_set * pollset_set,grpc_pollset * pollset)363 static void pollset_set_del_pollset(grpc_pollset_set* pollset_set,
364 grpc_pollset* pollset) {
365 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_del_pollset(%p, %p)", pollset_set,
366 pollset);
367 g_event_engine->pollset_set_del_pollset(pollset_set, pollset);
368 }
369
pollset_set_add_pollset_set(grpc_pollset_set * bag,grpc_pollset_set * item)370 static void pollset_set_add_pollset_set(grpc_pollset_set* bag,
371 grpc_pollset_set* item) {
372 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_add_pollset_set(%p, %p)", bag, item);
373 g_event_engine->pollset_set_add_pollset_set(bag, item);
374 }
375
pollset_set_del_pollset_set(grpc_pollset_set * bag,grpc_pollset_set * item)376 static void pollset_set_del_pollset_set(grpc_pollset_set* bag,
377 grpc_pollset_set* item) {
378 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_del_pollset_set(%p, %p)", bag, item);
379 g_event_engine->pollset_set_del_pollset_set(bag, item);
380 }
381
382 grpc_pollset_set_vtable grpc_posix_pollset_set_vtable = {
383 pollset_set_create, pollset_set_destroy,
384 pollset_set_add_pollset, pollset_set_del_pollset,
385 pollset_set_add_pollset_set, pollset_set_del_pollset_set};
386
grpc_pollset_set_add_fd(grpc_pollset_set * pollset_set,grpc_fd * fd)387 void grpc_pollset_set_add_fd(grpc_pollset_set* pollset_set, grpc_fd* fd) {
388 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_add_fd(%p, %d)", pollset_set,
389 grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd));
390 g_event_engine->pollset_set_add_fd(pollset_set, fd);
391 }
392
grpc_pollset_set_del_fd(grpc_pollset_set * pollset_set,grpc_fd * fd)393 void grpc_pollset_set_del_fd(grpc_pollset_set* pollset_set, grpc_fd* fd) {
394 GRPC_POLLING_API_TRACE("pollset_set_del_fd(%p, %d)", pollset_set,
395 grpc_fd_wrapped_fd(fd));
396 g_event_engine->pollset_set_del_fd(pollset_set, fd);
397 }
398
399 #endif // GRPC_POSIX_SOCKET_EV
400