• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1from contextlib import contextmanager
2import linecache
3import os
4import StringIO
5import sys
6import unittest
7import subprocess
8from test import test_support
9from test.script_helper import assert_python_ok
10
11import warning_tests
12
13import warnings as original_warnings
14
15py_warnings = test_support.import_fresh_module('warnings', blocked=['_warnings'])
16c_warnings = test_support.import_fresh_module('warnings', fresh=['_warnings'])
17
18@contextmanager
19def warnings_state(module):
20    """Use a specific warnings implementation in warning_tests."""
21    global __warningregistry__
22    for to_clear in (sys, warning_tests):
23        try:
24            to_clear.__warningregistry__.clear()
25        except AttributeError:
26            pass
27    try:
28        __warningregistry__.clear()
29    except NameError:
30        pass
31    original_warnings = warning_tests.warnings
32    original_filters = module.filters
33    try:
34        module.filters = original_filters[:]
35        module.simplefilter("once")
36        warning_tests.warnings = module
37        yield
38    finally:
39        warning_tests.warnings = original_warnings
40        module.filters = original_filters
41
42
43class BaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
44
45    """Basic bookkeeping required for testing."""
46
47    def setUp(self):
48        # The __warningregistry__ needs to be in a pristine state for tests
49        # to work properly.
50        if '__warningregistry__' in globals():
51            del globals()['__warningregistry__']
52        if hasattr(warning_tests, '__warningregistry__'):
53            del warning_tests.__warningregistry__
54        if hasattr(sys, '__warningregistry__'):
55            del sys.__warningregistry__
56        # The 'warnings' module must be explicitly set so that the proper
57        # interaction between _warnings and 'warnings' can be controlled.
58        sys.modules['warnings'] = self.module
59        super(BaseTest, self).setUp()
60
61    def tearDown(self):
62        sys.modules['warnings'] = original_warnings
63        super(BaseTest, self).tearDown()
64
65class PublicAPITests(BaseTest):
66
67    """Ensures that the correct values are exposed in the
68    public API.
69    """
70
71    def test_module_all_attribute(self):
72        self.assertTrue(hasattr(self.module, '__all__'))
73        target_api = ["warn", "warn_explicit", "showwarning",
74                      "formatwarning", "filterwarnings", "simplefilter",
75                      "resetwarnings", "catch_warnings"]
76        self.assertSetEqual(set(self.module.__all__),
77                            set(target_api))
78
79class CPublicAPITests(PublicAPITests, unittest.TestCase):
80    module = c_warnings
81
82class PyPublicAPITests(PublicAPITests, unittest.TestCase):
83    module = py_warnings
84
85class FilterTests(object):
86
87    """Testing the filtering functionality."""
88
89    def test_error(self):
90        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module) as w:
91            self.module.resetwarnings()
92            self.module.filterwarnings("error", category=UserWarning)
93            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn,
94                                "FilterTests.test_error")
95
96    def test_ignore(self):
97        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
98                module=self.module) as w:
99            self.module.resetwarnings()
100            self.module.filterwarnings("ignore", category=UserWarning)
101            self.module.warn("FilterTests.test_ignore", UserWarning)
102            self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
103
104    def test_always(self):
105        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
106                module=self.module) as w:
107            self.module.resetwarnings()
108            self.module.filterwarnings("always", category=UserWarning)
109            message = "FilterTests.test_always"
110            def f():
111                self.module.warn(message, UserWarning)
112            f()
113            self.assertEqual(len(w), 1)
114            self.assertEqual(w[-1].message.args[0], message)
115            f()
116            self.assertEqual(len(w), 2)
117            self.assertEqual(w[-1].message.args[0], message)
118
119    def test_default(self):
120        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
121                module=self.module) as w:
122            self.module.resetwarnings()
123            self.module.filterwarnings("default", category=UserWarning)
124            message = UserWarning("FilterTests.test_default")
125            for x in xrange(2):
126                self.module.warn(message, UserWarning)
127                if x == 0:
128                    self.assertEqual(w[-1].message, message)
129                    del w[:]
130                elif x == 1:
131                    self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
132                else:
133                    raise ValueError("loop variant unhandled")
134
135    def test_module(self):
136        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
137                module=self.module) as w:
138            self.module.resetwarnings()
139            self.module.filterwarnings("module", category=UserWarning)
140            message = UserWarning("FilterTests.test_module")
141            self.module.warn(message, UserWarning)
142            self.assertEqual(w[-1].message, message)
143            del w[:]
144            self.module.warn(message, UserWarning)
145            self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
146
147    def test_once(self):
148        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
149                module=self.module) as w:
150            self.module.resetwarnings()
151            self.module.filterwarnings("once", category=UserWarning)
152            message = UserWarning("FilterTests.test_once")
153            self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "test_warnings.py",
154                                    42)
155            self.assertEqual(w[-1].message, message)
156            del w[:]
157            self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "test_warnings.py",
158                                    13)
159            self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
160            self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "test_warnings2.py",
161                                    42)
162            self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
163
164    def test_inheritance(self):
165        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module) as w:
166            self.module.resetwarnings()
167            self.module.filterwarnings("error", category=Warning)
168            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn,
169                                "FilterTests.test_inheritance", UserWarning)
170
171    def test_ordering(self):
172        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
173                module=self.module) as w:
174            self.module.resetwarnings()
175            self.module.filterwarnings("ignore", category=UserWarning)
176            self.module.filterwarnings("error", category=UserWarning,
177                                        append=True)
178            del w[:]
179            try:
180                self.module.warn("FilterTests.test_ordering", UserWarning)
181            except UserWarning:
182                self.fail("order handling for actions failed")
183            self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
184
185    def test_filterwarnings(self):
186        # Test filterwarnings().
187        # Implicitly also tests resetwarnings().
188        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
189                module=self.module) as w:
190            self.module.filterwarnings("error", "", Warning, "", 0)
191            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn, 'convert to error')
192
193            self.module.resetwarnings()
194            text = 'handle normally'
195            self.module.warn(text)
196            self.assertEqual(str(w[-1].message), text)
197            self.assertTrue(w[-1].category is UserWarning)
198
199            self.module.filterwarnings("ignore", "", Warning, "", 0)
200            text = 'filtered out'
201            self.module.warn(text)
202            self.assertNotEqual(str(w[-1].message), text)
203
204            self.module.resetwarnings()
205            self.module.filterwarnings("error", "hex*", Warning, "", 0)
206            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn, 'hex/oct')
207            text = 'nonmatching text'
208            self.module.warn(text)
209            self.assertEqual(str(w[-1].message), text)
210            self.assertTrue(w[-1].category is UserWarning)
211
212    def test_message_matching(self):
213        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
214                module=self.module) as w:
215            self.module.simplefilter("ignore", UserWarning)
216            self.module.filterwarnings("error", "match", UserWarning)
217            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn, "match")
218            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn, "match prefix")
219            self.module.warn("suffix match")
220            self.assertEqual(w, [])
221            self.module.warn("something completely different")
222            self.assertEqual(w, [])
223
224class CFilterTests(BaseTest, FilterTests):
225    module = c_warnings
226
227class PyFilterTests(BaseTest, FilterTests):
228    module = py_warnings
229
230
231class WarnTests(unittest.TestCase):
232
233    """Test warnings.warn() and warnings.warn_explicit()."""
234
235    def test_message(self):
236        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
237                module=self.module) as w:
238            self.module.simplefilter("once")
239            for i in range(4):
240                text = 'multi %d' %i  # Different text on each call.
241                self.module.warn(text)
242                self.assertEqual(str(w[-1].message), text)
243                self.assertTrue(w[-1].category is UserWarning)
244
245    def test_filename(self):
246        with warnings_state(self.module):
247            with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
248                    module=self.module) as w:
249                warning_tests.inner("spam1")
250                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
251                                    "warning_tests.py")
252                warning_tests.outer("spam2")
253                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
254                                    "warning_tests.py")
255
256    def test_stacklevel(self):
257        # Test stacklevel argument
258        # make sure all messages are different, so the warning won't be skipped
259        with warnings_state(self.module):
260            with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
261                    module=self.module) as w:
262                warning_tests.inner("spam3", stacklevel=1)
263                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
264                                    "warning_tests.py")
265                warning_tests.outer("spam4", stacklevel=1)
266                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
267                                    "warning_tests.py")
268
269                warning_tests.inner("spam5", stacklevel=2)
270                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
271                                    "test_warnings.py")
272                warning_tests.outer("spam6", stacklevel=2)
273                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
274                                    "warning_tests.py")
275                warning_tests.outer("spam6.5", stacklevel=3)
276                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
277                                    "test_warnings.py")
278
279                warning_tests.inner("spam7", stacklevel=9999)
280                self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(w[-1].filename),
281                                    "sys")
282
283    def test_missing_filename_not_main(self):
284        # If __file__ is not specified and __main__ is not the module name,
285        # then __file__ should be set to the module name.
286        filename = warning_tests.__file__
287        try:
288            del warning_tests.__file__
289            with warnings_state(self.module):
290                with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
291                        module=self.module) as w:
292                    warning_tests.inner("spam8", stacklevel=1)
293                    self.assertEqual(w[-1].filename, warning_tests.__name__)
294        finally:
295            warning_tests.__file__ = filename
296
297    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(sys, 'argv'), 'test needs sys.argv')
298    def test_missing_filename_main_with_argv(self):
299        # If __file__ is not specified and the caller is __main__ and sys.argv
300        # exists, then use sys.argv[0] as the file.
301        filename = warning_tests.__file__
302        module_name = warning_tests.__name__
303        try:
304            del warning_tests.__file__
305            warning_tests.__name__ = '__main__'
306            with warnings_state(self.module):
307                with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
308                        module=self.module) as w:
309                    warning_tests.inner('spam9', stacklevel=1)
310                    self.assertEqual(w[-1].filename, sys.argv[0])
311        finally:
312            warning_tests.__file__ = filename
313            warning_tests.__name__ = module_name
314
315    def test_missing_filename_main_without_argv(self):
316        # If __file__ is not specified, the caller is __main__, and sys.argv
317        # is not set, then '__main__' is the file name.
318        filename = warning_tests.__file__
319        module_name = warning_tests.__name__
320        argv = sys.argv
321        try:
322            del warning_tests.__file__
323            warning_tests.__name__ = '__main__'
324            del sys.argv
325            with warnings_state(self.module):
326                with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
327                        module=self.module) as w:
328                    warning_tests.inner('spam10', stacklevel=1)
329                    self.assertEqual(w[-1].filename, '__main__')
330        finally:
331            warning_tests.__file__ = filename
332            warning_tests.__name__ = module_name
333            sys.argv = argv
334
335    def test_missing_filename_main_with_argv_empty_string(self):
336        # If __file__ is not specified, the caller is __main__, and sys.argv[0]
337        # is the empty string, then '__main__ is the file name.
338        # Tests issue 2743.
339        file_name = warning_tests.__file__
340        module_name = warning_tests.__name__
341        argv = sys.argv
342        try:
343            del warning_tests.__file__
344            warning_tests.__name__ = '__main__'
345            sys.argv = ['']
346            with warnings_state(self.module):
347                with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
348                        module=self.module) as w:
349                    warning_tests.inner('spam11', stacklevel=1)
350                    self.assertEqual(w[-1].filename, '__main__')
351        finally:
352            warning_tests.__file__ = file_name
353            warning_tests.__name__ = module_name
354            sys.argv = argv
355
356    def test_warn_explicit_type_errors(self):
357        # warn_explicit() should error out gracefully if it is given objects
358        # of the wrong types.
359        # lineno is expected to be an integer.
360        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.module.warn_explicit,
361                            None, UserWarning, None, None)
362        # Either 'message' needs to be an instance of Warning or 'category'
363        # needs to be a subclass.
364        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.module.warn_explicit,
365                            None, None, None, 1)
366        # 'registry' must be a dict or None.
367        self.assertRaises((TypeError, AttributeError),
368                            self.module.warn_explicit,
369                            None, Warning, None, 1, registry=42)
370
371    def test_bad_str(self):
372        # issue 6415
373        # Warnings instance with a bad format string for __str__ should not
374        # trigger a bus error.
375        class BadStrWarning(Warning):
376            """Warning with a bad format string for __str__."""
377            def __str__(self):
378                return ("A bad formatted string %(err)" %
379                        {"err" : "there is no %(err)s"})
380
381        with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
382            self.module.warn(BadStrWarning())
383
384
385class CWarnTests(BaseTest, WarnTests):
386    module = c_warnings
387
388    # As an early adopter, we sanity check the
389    # test_support.import_fresh_module utility function
390    def test_accelerated(self):
391        self.assertFalse(original_warnings is self.module)
392        self.assertFalse(hasattr(self.module.warn, 'func_code'))
393
394class PyWarnTests(BaseTest, WarnTests):
395    module = py_warnings
396
397    # As an early adopter, we sanity check the
398    # test_support.import_fresh_module utility function
399    def test_pure_python(self):
400        self.assertFalse(original_warnings is self.module)
401        self.assertTrue(hasattr(self.module.warn, 'func_code'))
402
403
404class WCmdLineTests(unittest.TestCase):
405
406    def test_improper_input(self):
407        # Uses the private _setoption() function to test the parsing
408        # of command-line warning arguments
409        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module):
410            self.assertRaises(self.module._OptionError,
411                              self.module._setoption, '1:2:3:4:5:6')
412            self.assertRaises(self.module._OptionError,
413                              self.module._setoption, 'bogus::Warning')
414            self.assertRaises(self.module._OptionError,
415                              self.module._setoption, 'ignore:2::4:-5')
416            self.module._setoption('error::Warning::0')
417            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn, 'convert to error')
418
419    def test_improper_option(self):
420        # Same as above, but check that the message is printed out when
421        # the interpreter is executed. This also checks that options are
422        # actually parsed at all.
423        rc, out, err = assert_python_ok("-Wxxx", "-c", "pass")
424        self.assertIn(b"Invalid -W option ignored: invalid action: 'xxx'", err)
425
426    def test_warnings_bootstrap(self):
427        # Check that the warnings module does get loaded when -W<some option>
428        # is used (see issue #10372 for an example of silent bootstrap failure).
429        rc, out, err = assert_python_ok("-Wi", "-c",
430            "import sys; sys.modules['warnings'].warn('foo', RuntimeWarning)")
431        # '-Wi' was observed
432        self.assertFalse(out.strip())
433        self.assertNotIn(b'RuntimeWarning', err)
434
435class CWCmdLineTests(BaseTest, WCmdLineTests):
436    module = c_warnings
437
438class PyWCmdLineTests(BaseTest, WCmdLineTests):
439    module = py_warnings
440
441
442class _WarningsTests(BaseTest):
443
444    """Tests specific to the _warnings module."""
445
446    module = c_warnings
447
448    def test_filter(self):
449        # Everything should function even if 'filters' is not in warnings.
450        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module) as w:
451            self.module.filterwarnings("error", "", Warning, "", 0)
452            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn,
453                                'convert to error')
454            del self.module.filters
455            self.assertRaises(UserWarning, self.module.warn,
456                                'convert to error')
457
458    def test_onceregistry(self):
459        # Replacing or removing the onceregistry should be okay.
460        global __warningregistry__
461        message = UserWarning('onceregistry test')
462        try:
463            original_registry = self.module.onceregistry
464            __warningregistry__ = {}
465            with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
466                    module=self.module) as w:
467                self.module.resetwarnings()
468                self.module.filterwarnings("once", category=UserWarning)
469                self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "file", 42)
470                self.assertEqual(w[-1].message, message)
471                del w[:]
472                self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "file", 42)
473                self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
474                # Test the resetting of onceregistry.
475                self.module.onceregistry = {}
476                __warningregistry__ = {}
477                self.module.warn('onceregistry test')
478                self.assertEqual(w[-1].message.args, message.args)
479                # Removal of onceregistry is okay.
480                del w[:]
481                del self.module.onceregistry
482                __warningregistry__ = {}
483                self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "file", 42)
484                self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
485        finally:
486            self.module.onceregistry = original_registry
487
488    def test_default_action(self):
489        # Replacing or removing defaultaction should be okay.
490        message = UserWarning("defaultaction test")
491        original = self.module.defaultaction
492        try:
493            with original_warnings.catch_warnings(record=True,
494                    module=self.module) as w:
495                self.module.resetwarnings()
496                registry = {}
497                self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "<test>", 42,
498                                            registry=registry)
499                self.assertEqual(w[-1].message, message)
500                self.assertEqual(len(w), 1)
501                self.assertEqual(len(registry), 1)
502                del w[:]
503                # Test removal.
504                del self.module.defaultaction
505                __warningregistry__ = {}
506                registry = {}
507                self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "<test>", 43,
508                                            registry=registry)
509                self.assertEqual(w[-1].message, message)
510                self.assertEqual(len(w), 1)
511                self.assertEqual(len(registry), 1)
512                del w[:]
513                # Test setting.
514                self.module.defaultaction = "ignore"
515                __warningregistry__ = {}
516                registry = {}
517                self.module.warn_explicit(message, UserWarning, "<test>", 44,
518                                            registry=registry)
519                self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
520        finally:
521            self.module.defaultaction = original
522
523    def test_showwarning_missing(self):
524        # Test that showwarning() missing is okay.
525        text = 'del showwarning test'
526        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module):
527            self.module.filterwarnings("always", category=UserWarning)
528            del self.module.showwarning
529            with test_support.captured_output('stderr') as stream:
530                self.module.warn(text)
531                result = stream.getvalue()
532        self.assertIn(text, result)
533
534    def test_showwarning_not_callable(self):
535        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module):
536            self.module.filterwarnings("always", category=UserWarning)
537            old_showwarning = self.module.showwarning
538            self.module.showwarning = 23
539            try:
540                self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.module.warn, "Warning!")
541            finally:
542                self.module.showwarning = old_showwarning
543
544    def test_show_warning_output(self):
545        # With showarning() missing, make sure that output is okay.
546        text = 'test show_warning'
547        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module):
548            self.module.filterwarnings("always", category=UserWarning)
549            del self.module.showwarning
550            with test_support.captured_output('stderr') as stream:
551                warning_tests.inner(text)
552                result = stream.getvalue()
553        self.assertEqual(result.count('\n'), 2,
554                             "Too many newlines in %r" % result)
555        first_line, second_line = result.split('\n', 1)
556        expected_file = os.path.splitext(warning_tests.__file__)[0] + '.py'
557        first_line_parts = first_line.rsplit(':', 3)
558        path, line, warning_class, message = first_line_parts
559        line = int(line)
560        self.assertEqual(expected_file, path)
561        self.assertEqual(warning_class, ' ' + UserWarning.__name__)
562        self.assertEqual(message, ' ' + text)
563        expected_line = '  ' + linecache.getline(path, line).strip() + '\n'
564        assert expected_line
565        self.assertEqual(second_line, expected_line)
566
567    def test_filename_none(self):
568        # issue #12467: race condition if a warning is emitted at shutdown
569        globals_dict = globals()
570        oldfile = globals_dict['__file__']
571        try:
572            with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=self.module, record=True) as w:
573                self.module.filterwarnings("always", category=UserWarning)
574                globals_dict['__file__'] = None
575                self.module.warn('test', UserWarning)
576            self.assertEqual(len(w), 1)
577            self.assertEqual(w[0].category, UserWarning)
578            self.assertEqual(str(w[0].message), 'test')
579        finally:
580            globals_dict['__file__'] = oldfile
581
582    def test_stderr_none(self):
583        rc, stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok("-c",
584            "import sys; sys.stderr = None; "
585            "import warnings; warnings.simplefilter('always'); "
586            "warnings.warn('Warning!')")
587        self.assertEqual(stdout, b'')
588        self.assertNotIn(b'Warning!', stderr)
589        self.assertNotIn(b'Error', stderr)
590
591    def test_issue31285(self):
592        # warn_explicit() shouldn't raise a SystemError in case the return
593        # value of get_source() has a bad splitlines() method.
594        class BadLoader:
595            def get_source(self, fullname):
596                class BadSource(str):
597                    def splitlines(self):
598                        return 42
599                return BadSource('spam')
600
601        wmod = self.module
602        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=wmod):
603            wmod.filterwarnings('default', category=UserWarning)
604
605            with test_support.captured_stderr() as stderr:
606                wmod.warn_explicit(
607                    'foo', UserWarning, 'bar', 1,
608                    module_globals={'__loader__': BadLoader(),
609                                    '__name__': 'foobar'})
610            self.assertIn('UserWarning: foo', stderr.getvalue())
611
612    @test_support.cpython_only
613    def test_issue31411(self):
614        # warn_explicit() shouldn't raise a SystemError in case
615        # warnings.onceregistry isn't a dictionary.
616        wmod = self.module
617        with original_warnings.catch_warnings(module=wmod):
618            wmod.filterwarnings('once')
619            with test_support.swap_attr(wmod, 'onceregistry', None):
620                with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
621                    wmod.warn_explicit('foo', Warning, 'bar', 1, registry=None)
622
623
624class WarningsDisplayTests(unittest.TestCase):
625
626    """Test the displaying of warnings and the ability to overload functions
627    related to displaying warnings."""
628
629    def test_formatwarning(self):
630        message = "msg"
631        category = Warning
632        file_name = os.path.splitext(warning_tests.__file__)[0] + '.py'
633        line_num = 3
634        file_line = linecache.getline(file_name, line_num).strip()
635        format = "%s:%s: %s: %s\n  %s\n"
636        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, message,
637                            file_line)
638        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
639                                                category, file_name, line_num))
640        # Test the 'line' argument.
641        file_line += " for the win!"
642        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, message,
643                            file_line)
644        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
645                                    category, file_name, line_num, file_line))
646
647    @test_support.requires_unicode
648    def test_formatwarning_unicode_msg(self):
649        message = u"msg"
650        category = Warning
651        file_name = os.path.splitext(warning_tests.__file__)[0] + '.py'
652        line_num = 3
653        file_line = linecache.getline(file_name, line_num).strip()
654        format = "%s:%s: %s: %s\n  %s\n"
655        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, message,
656                            file_line)
657        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
658                                                category, file_name, line_num))
659        # Test the 'line' argument.
660        file_line += " for the win!"
661        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, message,
662                            file_line)
663        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
664                                    category, file_name, line_num, file_line))
665
666    @test_support.requires_unicode
667    @unittest.skipUnless(test_support.FS_NONASCII, 'need test_support.FS_NONASCII')
668    def test_formatwarning_unicode_msg_nonascii_filename(self):
669        message = u"msg"
670        category = Warning
671        unicode_file_name = test_support.FS_NONASCII + u'.py'
672        file_name = unicode_file_name.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
673        line_num = 3
674        file_line = 'spam'
675        format = "%s:%s: %s: %s\n  %s\n"
676        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, str(message),
677                            file_line)
678        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
679                                    category, file_name, line_num, file_line))
680        message = u"\xb5sg"
681        expect = format % (unicode_file_name, line_num, category.__name__, message,
682                            file_line)
683        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
684                                    category, file_name, line_num, file_line))
685
686    @test_support.requires_unicode
687    def test_formatwarning_unicode_msg_nonascii_fileline(self):
688        message = u"msg"
689        category = Warning
690        file_name = 'file.py'
691        line_num = 3
692        file_line = 'sp\xe4m'
693        format = "%s:%s: %s: %s\n  %s\n"
694        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, str(message),
695                            file_line)
696        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
697                                    category, file_name, line_num, file_line))
698        message = u"\xb5sg"
699        expect = format % (file_name, line_num, category.__name__, message,
700                            unicode(file_line, 'latin1'))
701        self.assertEqual(expect, self.module.formatwarning(message,
702                                    category, file_name, line_num, file_line))
703
704    def test_showwarning(self):
705        file_name = os.path.splitext(warning_tests.__file__)[0] + '.py'
706        line_num = 3
707        expected_file_line = linecache.getline(file_name, line_num).strip()
708        message = 'msg'
709        category = Warning
710        file_object = StringIO.StringIO()
711        expect = self.module.formatwarning(message, category, file_name,
712                                            line_num)
713        self.module.showwarning(message, category, file_name, line_num,
714                                file_object)
715        self.assertEqual(file_object.getvalue(), expect)
716        # Test 'line' argument.
717        expected_file_line += "for the win!"
718        expect = self.module.formatwarning(message, category, file_name,
719                                            line_num, expected_file_line)
720        file_object = StringIO.StringIO()
721        self.module.showwarning(message, category, file_name, line_num,
722                                file_object, expected_file_line)
723        self.assertEqual(expect, file_object.getvalue())
724
725class CWarningsDisplayTests(BaseTest, WarningsDisplayTests):
726    module = c_warnings
727
728class PyWarningsDisplayTests(BaseTest, WarningsDisplayTests):
729    module = py_warnings
730
731
732class CatchWarningTests(BaseTest):
733
734    """Test catch_warnings()."""
735
736    def test_catch_warnings_restore(self):
737        wmod = self.module
738        orig_filters = wmod.filters
739        orig_showwarning = wmod.showwarning
740        # Ensure both showwarning and filters are restored when recording
741        with wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod, record=True):
742            wmod.filters = wmod.showwarning = object()
743        self.assertTrue(wmod.filters is orig_filters)
744        self.assertTrue(wmod.showwarning is orig_showwarning)
745        # Same test, but with recording disabled
746        with wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod, record=False):
747            wmod.filters = wmod.showwarning = object()
748        self.assertTrue(wmod.filters is orig_filters)
749        self.assertTrue(wmod.showwarning is orig_showwarning)
750
751    def test_catch_warnings_recording(self):
752        wmod = self.module
753        # Ensure warnings are recorded when requested
754        with wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod, record=True) as w:
755            self.assertEqual(w, [])
756            self.assertTrue(type(w) is list)
757            wmod.simplefilter("always")
758            wmod.warn("foo")
759            self.assertEqual(str(w[-1].message), "foo")
760            wmod.warn("bar")
761            self.assertEqual(str(w[-1].message), "bar")
762            self.assertEqual(str(w[0].message), "foo")
763            self.assertEqual(str(w[1].message), "bar")
764            del w[:]
765            self.assertEqual(w, [])
766        # Ensure warnings are not recorded when not requested
767        orig_showwarning = wmod.showwarning
768        with wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod, record=False) as w:
769            self.assertTrue(w is None)
770            self.assertTrue(wmod.showwarning is orig_showwarning)
771
772    def test_catch_warnings_reentry_guard(self):
773        wmod = self.module
774        # Ensure catch_warnings is protected against incorrect usage
775        x = wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod, record=True)
776        self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, x.__exit__)
777        with x:
778            self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, x.__enter__)
779        # Same test, but with recording disabled
780        x = wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod, record=False)
781        self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, x.__exit__)
782        with x:
783            self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, x.__enter__)
784
785    def test_catch_warnings_defaults(self):
786        wmod = self.module
787        orig_filters = wmod.filters
788        orig_showwarning = wmod.showwarning
789        # Ensure default behaviour is not to record warnings
790        with wmod.catch_warnings(module=wmod) as w:
791            self.assertTrue(w is None)
792            self.assertTrue(wmod.showwarning is orig_showwarning)
793            self.assertTrue(wmod.filters is not orig_filters)
794        self.assertTrue(wmod.filters is orig_filters)
795        if wmod is sys.modules['warnings']:
796            # Ensure the default module is this one
797            with wmod.catch_warnings() as w:
798                self.assertTrue(w is None)
799                self.assertTrue(wmod.showwarning is orig_showwarning)
800                self.assertTrue(wmod.filters is not orig_filters)
801            self.assertTrue(wmod.filters is orig_filters)
802
803    def test_check_warnings(self):
804        # Explicit tests for the test_support convenience wrapper
805        wmod = self.module
806        if wmod is not sys.modules['warnings']:
807            self.skipTest('module to test is not loaded warnings module')
808        with test_support.check_warnings(quiet=False) as w:
809            self.assertEqual(w.warnings, [])
810            wmod.simplefilter("always")
811            wmod.warn("foo")
812            self.assertEqual(str(w.message), "foo")
813            wmod.warn("bar")
814            self.assertEqual(str(w.message), "bar")
815            self.assertEqual(str(w.warnings[0].message), "foo")
816            self.assertEqual(str(w.warnings[1].message), "bar")
817            w.reset()
818            self.assertEqual(w.warnings, [])
819
820        with test_support.check_warnings():
821            # defaults to quiet=True without argument
822            pass
823        with test_support.check_warnings(('foo', UserWarning)):
824            wmod.warn("foo")
825
826        with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
827            with test_support.check_warnings(('', RuntimeWarning)):
828                # defaults to quiet=False with argument
829                pass
830        with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
831            with test_support.check_warnings(('foo', RuntimeWarning)):
832                wmod.warn("foo")
833
834
835class CCatchWarningTests(CatchWarningTests):
836    module = c_warnings
837
838class PyCatchWarningTests(CatchWarningTests):
839    module = py_warnings
840
841
842class EnvironmentVariableTests(BaseTest):
843
844    def test_single_warning(self):
845        newenv = os.environ.copy()
846        newenv["PYTHONWARNINGS"] = "ignore::DeprecationWarning"
847        p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
848                "-c", "import sys; sys.stdout.write(str(sys.warnoptions))"],
849                stdout=subprocess.PIPE, env=newenv)
850        self.assertEqual(p.communicate()[0], "['ignore::DeprecationWarning']")
851        self.assertEqual(p.wait(), 0)
852
853    def test_comma_separated_warnings(self):
854        newenv = os.environ.copy()
855        newenv["PYTHONWARNINGS"] = ("ignore::DeprecationWarning,"
856                                    "ignore::UnicodeWarning")
857        p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable,
858                "-c", "import sys; sys.stdout.write(str(sys.warnoptions))"],
859                stdout=subprocess.PIPE, env=newenv)
860        self.assertEqual(p.communicate()[0],
861                "['ignore::DeprecationWarning', 'ignore::UnicodeWarning']")
862        self.assertEqual(p.wait(), 0)
863
864    def test_envvar_and_command_line(self):
865        newenv = os.environ.copy()
866        newenv["PYTHONWARNINGS"] = "ignore::DeprecationWarning"
867        p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-W" "ignore::UnicodeWarning",
868                "-c", "import sys; sys.stdout.write(str(sys.warnoptions))"],
869                stdout=subprocess.PIPE, env=newenv)
870        self.assertEqual(p.communicate()[0],
871                "['ignore::UnicodeWarning', 'ignore::DeprecationWarning']")
872        self.assertEqual(p.wait(), 0)
873
874class CEnvironmentVariableTests(EnvironmentVariableTests):
875    module = c_warnings
876
877class PyEnvironmentVariableTests(EnvironmentVariableTests):
878    module = py_warnings
879
880
881def test_main():
882    py_warnings.onceregistry.clear()
883    c_warnings.onceregistry.clear()
884    test_support.run_unittest(CFilterTests, PyFilterTests,
885                                CWarnTests, PyWarnTests,
886                                CWCmdLineTests, PyWCmdLineTests,
887                                _WarningsTests,
888                                CWarningsDisplayTests, PyWarningsDisplayTests,
889                                CCatchWarningTests, PyCatchWarningTests,
890                                CEnvironmentVariableTests,
891                                PyEnvironmentVariableTests
892                             )
893
894
895if __name__ == "__main__":
896    test_main()
897