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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.bluetooth;
18 
19 import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
20 import android.os.Build;
21 import android.os.ParcelUuid;
22 
23 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
24 import java.nio.ByteOrder;
25 import java.util.Arrays;
26 import java.util.HashSet;
27 import java.util.UUID;
28 
29 /**
30  * Static helper methods and constants to decode the ParcelUuid of remote devices.
31  *
32  * @hide
33  */
34 public final class BluetoothUuid {
35 
36     /* See Bluetooth Assigned Numbers document - SDP section, to get the values of UUIDs
37      * for the various services.
38      *
39      * The following 128 bit values are calculated as:
40      *  uuid * 2^96 + BASE_UUID
41      */
42     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023)
43     public static final ParcelUuid AudioSink =
44             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110B-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
45     public static final ParcelUuid AudioSource =
46             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110A-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
47     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023)
48     public static final ParcelUuid AdvAudioDist =
49             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110D-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
50     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023)
51     public static final ParcelUuid HSP =
52             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001108-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
53     public static final ParcelUuid HSP_AG =
54             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001112-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
55     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023)
56     public static final ParcelUuid Handsfree =
57             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000111E-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
58     public static final ParcelUuid Handsfree_AG =
59             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000111F-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
60     public static final ParcelUuid AvrcpController =
61             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110E-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
62     public static final ParcelUuid AvrcpTarget =
63             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110C-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
64     @UnsupportedAppUsage
65     public static final ParcelUuid ObexObjectPush =
66             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001105-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
67     public static final ParcelUuid Hid =
68             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001124-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
69     @UnsupportedAppUsage
70     public static final ParcelUuid Hogp =
71             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001812-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
72     public static final ParcelUuid PANU =
73             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001115-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
74     @UnsupportedAppUsage
75     public static final ParcelUuid NAP =
76             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001116-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
77     public static final ParcelUuid BNEP =
78             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000000f-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
79     public static final ParcelUuid PBAP_PCE =
80             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000112e-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
81     @UnsupportedAppUsage
82     public static final ParcelUuid PBAP_PSE =
83             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000112f-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
84     public static final ParcelUuid MAP =
85             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001134-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
86     public static final ParcelUuid MNS =
87             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001133-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
88     public static final ParcelUuid MAS =
89             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001132-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
90     public static final ParcelUuid SAP =
91             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000112D-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
92     public static final ParcelUuid HearingAid =
93             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000FDF0-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
94 
95     public static final ParcelUuid BASE_UUID =
96             ParcelUuid.fromString("00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
97 
98     /** Length of bytes for 16 bit UUID */
99     public static final int UUID_BYTES_16_BIT = 2;
100     /** Length of bytes for 32 bit UUID */
101     public static final int UUID_BYTES_32_BIT = 4;
102     /** Length of bytes for 128 bit UUID */
103     public static final int UUID_BYTES_128_BIT = 16;
104 
105     @UnsupportedAppUsage
106     public static final ParcelUuid[] RESERVED_UUIDS = {
107             AudioSink, AudioSource, AdvAudioDist, HSP, Handsfree, AvrcpController, AvrcpTarget,
108             ObexObjectPush, PANU, NAP, MAP, MNS, MAS, SAP};
109 
110     @UnsupportedAppUsage
isAudioSource(ParcelUuid uuid)111     public static boolean isAudioSource(ParcelUuid uuid) {
112         return uuid.equals(AudioSource);
113     }
114 
isAudioSink(ParcelUuid uuid)115     public static boolean isAudioSink(ParcelUuid uuid) {
116         return uuid.equals(AudioSink);
117     }
118 
119     @UnsupportedAppUsage
isAdvAudioDist(ParcelUuid uuid)120     public static boolean isAdvAudioDist(ParcelUuid uuid) {
121         return uuid.equals(AdvAudioDist);
122     }
123 
isHandsfree(ParcelUuid uuid)124     public static boolean isHandsfree(ParcelUuid uuid) {
125         return uuid.equals(Handsfree);
126     }
127 
isHeadset(ParcelUuid uuid)128     public static boolean isHeadset(ParcelUuid uuid) {
129         return uuid.equals(HSP);
130     }
131 
isAvrcpController(ParcelUuid uuid)132     public static boolean isAvrcpController(ParcelUuid uuid) {
133         return uuid.equals(AvrcpController);
134     }
135 
136     @UnsupportedAppUsage
isAvrcpTarget(ParcelUuid uuid)137     public static boolean isAvrcpTarget(ParcelUuid uuid) {
138         return uuid.equals(AvrcpTarget);
139     }
140 
isInputDevice(ParcelUuid uuid)141     public static boolean isInputDevice(ParcelUuid uuid) {
142         return uuid.equals(Hid);
143     }
144 
isPanu(ParcelUuid uuid)145     public static boolean isPanu(ParcelUuid uuid) {
146         return uuid.equals(PANU);
147     }
148 
isNap(ParcelUuid uuid)149     public static boolean isNap(ParcelUuid uuid) {
150         return uuid.equals(NAP);
151     }
152 
isBnep(ParcelUuid uuid)153     public static boolean isBnep(ParcelUuid uuid) {
154         return uuid.equals(BNEP);
155     }
156 
isMap(ParcelUuid uuid)157     public static boolean isMap(ParcelUuid uuid) {
158         return uuid.equals(MAP);
159     }
160 
isMns(ParcelUuid uuid)161     public static boolean isMns(ParcelUuid uuid) {
162         return uuid.equals(MNS);
163     }
164 
isMas(ParcelUuid uuid)165     public static boolean isMas(ParcelUuid uuid) {
166         return uuid.equals(MAS);
167     }
168 
isSap(ParcelUuid uuid)169     public static boolean isSap(ParcelUuid uuid) {
170         return uuid.equals(SAP);
171     }
172 
173     /**
174      * Returns true if ParcelUuid is present in uuidArray
175      *
176      * @param uuidArray - Array of ParcelUuids
177      * @param uuid
178      */
179     @UnsupportedAppUsage
isUuidPresent(ParcelUuid[] uuidArray, ParcelUuid uuid)180     public static boolean isUuidPresent(ParcelUuid[] uuidArray, ParcelUuid uuid) {
181         if ((uuidArray == null || uuidArray.length == 0) && uuid == null) {
182             return true;
183         }
184 
185         if (uuidArray == null) {
186             return false;
187         }
188 
189         for (ParcelUuid element : uuidArray) {
190             if (element.equals(uuid)) return true;
191         }
192         return false;
193     }
194 
195     /**
196      * Returns true if there any common ParcelUuids in uuidA and uuidB.
197      *
198      * @param uuidA - List of ParcelUuids
199      * @param uuidB - List of ParcelUuids
200      */
201     @UnsupportedAppUsage
containsAnyUuid(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB)202     public static boolean containsAnyUuid(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB) {
203         if (uuidA == null && uuidB == null) return true;
204 
205         if (uuidA == null) {
206             return uuidB.length == 0;
207         }
208 
209         if (uuidB == null) {
210             return uuidA.length == 0;
211         }
212 
213         HashSet<ParcelUuid> uuidSet = new HashSet<ParcelUuid>(Arrays.asList(uuidA));
214         for (ParcelUuid uuid : uuidB) {
215             if (uuidSet.contains(uuid)) return true;
216         }
217         return false;
218     }
219 
220     /**
221      * Returns true if all the ParcelUuids in ParcelUuidB are present in
222      * ParcelUuidA
223      *
224      * @param uuidA - Array of ParcelUuidsA
225      * @param uuidB - Array of ParcelUuidsB
226      */
containsAllUuids(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB)227     public static boolean containsAllUuids(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB) {
228         if (uuidA == null && uuidB == null) return true;
229 
230         if (uuidA == null) {
231             return uuidB.length == 0;
232         }
233 
234         if (uuidB == null) return true;
235 
236         HashSet<ParcelUuid> uuidSet = new HashSet<ParcelUuid>(Arrays.asList(uuidA));
237         for (ParcelUuid uuid : uuidB) {
238             if (!uuidSet.contains(uuid)) return false;
239         }
240         return true;
241     }
242 
243     /**
244      * Extract the Service Identifier or the actual uuid from the Parcel Uuid.
245      * For example, if 0000110B-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB is the parcel Uuid,
246      * this function will return 110B
247      *
248      * @param parcelUuid
249      * @return the service identifier.
250      */
getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid)251     public static int getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid) {
252         UUID uuid = parcelUuid.getUuid();
253         long value = (uuid.getMostSignificantBits() & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L) >>> 32;
254         return (int) value;
255     }
256 
257     /**
258      * Parse UUID from bytes. The {@code uuidBytes} can represent a 16-bit, 32-bit or 128-bit UUID,
259      * but the returned UUID is always in 128-bit format.
260      * Note UUID is little endian in Bluetooth.
261      *
262      * @param uuidBytes Byte representation of uuid.
263      * @return {@link ParcelUuid} parsed from bytes.
264      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the {@code uuidBytes} cannot be parsed.
265      */
parseUuidFrom(byte[] uuidBytes)266     public static ParcelUuid parseUuidFrom(byte[] uuidBytes) {
267         if (uuidBytes == null) {
268             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uuidBytes cannot be null");
269         }
270         int length = uuidBytes.length;
271         if (length != UUID_BYTES_16_BIT && length != UUID_BYTES_32_BIT
272                 && length != UUID_BYTES_128_BIT) {
273             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uuidBytes length invalid - " + length);
274         }
275 
276         // Construct a 128 bit UUID.
277         if (length == UUID_BYTES_128_BIT) {
278             ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(uuidBytes).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
279             long msb = buf.getLong(8);
280             long lsb = buf.getLong(0);
281             return new ParcelUuid(new UUID(msb, lsb));
282         }
283 
284         // For 16 bit and 32 bit UUID we need to convert them to 128 bit value.
285         // 128_bit_value = uuid * 2^96 + BASE_UUID
286         long shortUuid;
287         if (length == UUID_BYTES_16_BIT) {
288             shortUuid = uuidBytes[0] & 0xFF;
289             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[1] & 0xFF) << 8;
290         } else {
291             shortUuid = uuidBytes[0] & 0xFF;
292             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[1] & 0xFF) << 8;
293             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[2] & 0xFF) << 16;
294             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[3] & 0xFF) << 24;
295         }
296         long msb = BASE_UUID.getUuid().getMostSignificantBits() + (shortUuid << 32);
297         long lsb = BASE_UUID.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits();
298         return new ParcelUuid(new UUID(msb, lsb));
299     }
300 
301     /**
302      * Parse UUID to bytes. The returned value is shortest representation, a 16-bit, 32-bit or
303      * 128-bit UUID, Note returned value is little endian (Bluetooth).
304      *
305      * @param uuid uuid to parse.
306      * @return shortest representation of {@code uuid} as bytes.
307      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the {@code uuid} is null.
308      */
uuidToBytes(ParcelUuid uuid)309     public static byte[] uuidToBytes(ParcelUuid uuid) {
310         if (uuid == null) {
311             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uuid cannot be null");
312         }
313 
314         if (is16BitUuid(uuid)) {
315             byte[] uuidBytes = new byte[UUID_BYTES_16_BIT];
316             int uuidVal = getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(uuid);
317             uuidBytes[0] = (byte) (uuidVal & 0xFF);
318             uuidBytes[1] = (byte) ((uuidVal & 0xFF00) >> 8);
319             return uuidBytes;
320         }
321 
322         if (is32BitUuid(uuid)) {
323             byte[] uuidBytes = new byte[UUID_BYTES_32_BIT];
324             int uuidVal = getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(uuid);
325             uuidBytes[0] = (byte) (uuidVal & 0xFF);
326             uuidBytes[1] = (byte) ((uuidVal & 0xFF00) >> 8);
327             uuidBytes[2] = (byte) ((uuidVal & 0xFF0000) >> 16);
328             uuidBytes[3] = (byte) ((uuidVal & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
329             return uuidBytes;
330         }
331 
332         // Construct a 128 bit UUID.
333         long msb = uuid.getUuid().getMostSignificantBits();
334         long lsb = uuid.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits();
335 
336         byte[] uuidBytes = new byte[UUID_BYTES_128_BIT];
337         ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(uuidBytes).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
338         buf.putLong(8, msb);
339         buf.putLong(0, lsb);
340         return uuidBytes;
341     }
342 
343     /**
344      * Check whether the given parcelUuid can be converted to 16 bit bluetooth uuid.
345      *
346      * @param parcelUuid
347      * @return true if the parcelUuid can be converted to 16 bit uuid, false otherwise.
348      */
349     @UnsupportedAppUsage
is16BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid)350     public static boolean is16BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid) {
351         UUID uuid = parcelUuid.getUuid();
352         if (uuid.getLeastSignificantBits() != BASE_UUID.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits()) {
353             return false;
354         }
355         return ((uuid.getMostSignificantBits() & 0xFFFF0000FFFFFFFFL) == 0x1000L);
356     }
357 
358 
359     /**
360      * Check whether the given parcelUuid can be converted to 32 bit bluetooth uuid.
361      *
362      * @param parcelUuid
363      * @return true if the parcelUuid can be converted to 32 bit uuid, false otherwise.
364      */
365     @UnsupportedAppUsage
is32BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid)366     public static boolean is32BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid) {
367         UUID uuid = parcelUuid.getUuid();
368         if (uuid.getLeastSignificantBits() != BASE_UUID.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits()) {
369             return false;
370         }
371         if (is16BitUuid(parcelUuid)) {
372             return false;
373         }
374         return ((uuid.getMostSignificantBits() & 0xFFFFFFFFL) == 0x1000L);
375     }
376 }
377