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1 /*
2  * From FreeBSD 2.2.7: Fundamental constants relating to ethernet.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999-2013, Broadcom Corporation
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
13  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
15  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
16  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * $Id: ethernet.h 384540 2013-02-12 04:28:58Z $
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _NET_ETHERNET_H_	    /* use native BSD ethernet.h when available */
22 #define _NET_ETHERNET_H_
23 
24 #ifndef _TYPEDEFS_H_
25 #include "typedefs.h"
26 #endif
27 
28 /* This marks the start of a packed structure section. */
29 #include <packed_section_start.h>
30 
31 
32 /*
33  * The number of bytes in an ethernet (MAC) address.
34  */
35 #define	ETHER_ADDR_LEN		6
36 
37 /*
38  * The number of bytes in the type field.
39  */
40 #define	ETHER_TYPE_LEN		2
41 
42 /*
43  * The number of bytes in the trailing CRC field.
44  */
45 #define	ETHER_CRC_LEN		4
46 
47 /*
48  * The length of the combined header.
49  */
50 #define	ETHER_HDR_LEN		(ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + ETHER_TYPE_LEN)
51 
52 /*
53  * The minimum packet length.
54  */
55 #define	ETHER_MIN_LEN		64
56 
57 /*
58  * The minimum packet user data length.
59  */
60 #define	ETHER_MIN_DATA		46
61 
62 /*
63  * The maximum packet length.
64  */
65 #define	ETHER_MAX_LEN		1518
66 
67 /*
68  * The maximum packet user data length.
69  */
70 #define	ETHER_MAX_DATA		1500
71 
72 /* ether types */
73 #define ETHER_TYPE_MIN		0x0600		/* Anything less than MIN is a length */
74 #define	ETHER_TYPE_IP		0x0800		/* IP */
75 #define ETHER_TYPE_ARP		0x0806		/* ARP */
76 #define ETHER_TYPE_8021Q	0x8100		/* 802.1Q */
77 #define	ETHER_TYPE_IPV6		0x86dd		/* IPv6 */
78 #define	ETHER_TYPE_BRCM		0x886c		/* Broadcom Corp. */
79 #define	ETHER_TYPE_802_1X	0x888e		/* 802.1x */
80 #ifdef PLC
81 #define	ETHER_TYPE_88E1		0x88e1		/* GIGLE */
82 #define	ETHER_TYPE_8912		0x8912		/* GIGLE */
83 #define ETHER_TYPE_GIGLED	0xffff		/* GIGLE */
84 #endif /* PLC */
85 #define	ETHER_TYPE_802_1X_PREAUTH 0x88c7	/* 802.1x preauthentication */
86 #define ETHER_TYPE_WAI		0x88b4		/* WAI */
87 #define ETHER_TYPE_89_0D	0x890d		/* 89-0d frame for TDLS */
88 
89 #define ETHER_TYPE_PPP_SES	0x8864		/* PPPoE Session */
90 
91 /* Broadcom subtype follows ethertype;  First 2 bytes are reserved; Next 2 are subtype; */
92 #define	ETHER_BRCM_SUBTYPE_LEN	4	/* Broadcom 4 byte subtype */
93 
94 /* ether header */
95 #define ETHER_DEST_OFFSET	(0 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN)	/* dest address offset */
96 #define ETHER_SRC_OFFSET	(1 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN)	/* src address offset */
97 #define ETHER_TYPE_OFFSET	(2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN)	/* ether type offset */
98 
99 /*
100  * A macro to validate a length with
101  */
102 #define	ETHER_IS_VALID_LEN(foo)	\
103 	((foo) >= ETHER_MIN_LEN && (foo) <= ETHER_MAX_LEN)
104 
105 #define ETHER_FILL_MCAST_ADDR_FROM_IP(ea, mgrp_ip) {		\
106 		((uint8 *)ea)[0] = 0x01;			\
107 		((uint8 *)ea)[1] = 0x00;			\
108 		((uint8 *)ea)[2] = 0x5e;			\
109 		((uint8 *)ea)[3] = ((mgrp_ip) >> 16) & 0x7f;	\
110 		((uint8 *)ea)[4] = ((mgrp_ip) >>  8) & 0xff;	\
111 		((uint8 *)ea)[5] = ((mgrp_ip) >>  0) & 0xff;	\
112 }
113 
114 #ifndef __INCif_etherh     /* Quick and ugly hack for VxWorks */
115 /*
116  * Structure of a 10Mb/s Ethernet header.
117  */
118 BWL_PRE_PACKED_STRUCT struct ether_header {
119 	uint8	ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
120 	uint8	ether_shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
121 	uint16	ether_type;
122 } BWL_POST_PACKED_STRUCT;
123 
124 /*
125  * Structure of a 48-bit Ethernet address.
126  */
127 BWL_PRE_PACKED_STRUCT struct	ether_addr {
128 	uint8 octet[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
129 } BWL_POST_PACKED_STRUCT;
130 #endif	/* !__INCif_etherh Quick and ugly hack for VxWorks */
131 
132 /*
133  * Takes a pointer, set, test, clear, toggle locally admininistered
134  * address bit in the 48-bit Ethernet address.
135  */
136 #define ETHER_SET_LOCALADDR(ea)	(((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] | 2))
137 #define ETHER_IS_LOCALADDR(ea) 	(((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 2)
138 #define ETHER_CLR_LOCALADDR(ea)	(((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 0xfd))
139 #define ETHER_TOGGLE_LOCALADDR(ea)	(((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] ^ 2))
140 
141 /* Takes a pointer, marks unicast address bit in the MAC address */
142 #define ETHER_SET_UNICAST(ea)	(((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & ~1))
143 
144 /*
145  * Takes a pointer, returns true if a 48-bit multicast address
146  * (including broadcast, since it is all ones)
147  */
148 #define ETHER_ISMULTI(ea) (((const uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 1)
149 
150 
151 /* compare two ethernet addresses - assumes the pointers can be referenced as shorts */
152 #define eacmp(a, b)	((((const uint16 *)(a))[0] ^ ((const uint16 *)(b))[0]) | \
153 	                 (((const uint16 *)(a))[1] ^ ((const uint16 *)(b))[1]) | \
154 	                 (((const uint16 *)(a))[2] ^ ((const uint16 *)(b))[2]))
155 
156 #define	ether_cmp(a, b)	eacmp(a, b)
157 
158 /* copy an ethernet address - assumes the pointers can be referenced as shorts */
159 #define eacopy(s, d) \
160 do { \
161 	((uint16 *)(d))[0] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[0]; \
162 	((uint16 *)(d))[1] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[1]; \
163 	((uint16 *)(d))[2] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[2]; \
164 } while (0)
165 
166 #define	ether_copy(s, d) eacopy(s, d)
167 
168 /* Copy an ethernet address in reverse order */
169 #define	ether_rcopy(s, d) \
170 do { \
171 	((uint16 *)(d))[2] = ((uint16 *)(s))[2]; \
172 	((uint16 *)(d))[1] = ((uint16 *)(s))[1]; \
173 	((uint16 *)(d))[0] = ((uint16 *)(s))[0]; \
174 } while (0)
175 
176 
177 
178 static const struct ether_addr ether_bcast = {{255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255}};
179 static const struct ether_addr ether_null = {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
180 static const struct ether_addr ether_ipv6_mcast = {{0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01}};
181 
182 #define ETHER_ISBCAST(ea)	((((const uint8 *)(ea))[0] &		\
183 	                          ((const uint8 *)(ea))[1] &		\
184 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[2] &		\
185 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[3] &		\
186 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[4] &		\
187 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[5]) == 0xff)
188 #define ETHER_ISNULLADDR(ea)	((((const uint8 *)(ea))[0] |		\
189 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[1] |		\
190 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[2] |		\
191 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[3] |		\
192 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[4] |		\
193 				  ((const uint8 *)(ea))[5]) == 0)
194 
195 #define ETHER_ISNULLDEST(da)	((((const uint16 *)(da))[0] |           \
196 				  ((const uint16 *)(da))[1] |           \
197 				  ((const uint16 *)(da))[2]) == 0)
198 #define ETHER_ISNULLSRC(sa)	ETHER_ISNULLDEST(sa)
199 
200 #define ETHER_MOVE_HDR(d, s) \
201 do { \
202 	struct ether_header t; \
203 	t = *(struct ether_header *)(s); \
204 	*(struct ether_header *)(d) = t; \
205 } while (0)
206 
207 #define  ETHER_ISUCAST(ea) ((((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 0x01) == 0)
208 
209 /* This marks the end of a packed structure section. */
210 #include <packed_section_end.h>
211 
212 #endif /* _NET_ETHERNET_H_ */
213