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1 /*	$NetBSD: armreg.h,v 1.28 2003/10/31 16:30:15 scw Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Ben Harris
5  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
22  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
24  *    prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
27  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
28  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
30  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
31  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
32  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/arm/include/armreg.h,v 1.3 2005/11/21 19:06:25 cognet Exp $
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef MACHINE_ARMREG_H
42 #define MACHINE_ARMREG_H
43 #define INSN_SIZE	4
44 #define INSN_COND_MASK	0xf0000000	/* Condition mask */
45 #define PSR_MODE        0x0000001f      /* mode mask */
46 #define PSR_USR26_MODE  0x00000000
47 #define PSR_FIQ26_MODE  0x00000001
48 #define PSR_IRQ26_MODE  0x00000002
49 #define PSR_SVC26_MODE  0x00000003
50 #define PSR_USR32_MODE  0x00000010
51 #define PSR_FIQ32_MODE  0x00000011
52 #define PSR_IRQ32_MODE  0x00000012
53 #define PSR_SVC32_MODE  0x00000013
54 #define PSR_ABT32_MODE  0x00000017
55 #define PSR_UND32_MODE  0x0000001b
56 #define PSR_SYS32_MODE  0x0000001f
57 #define PSR_32_MODE     0x00000010
58 #define PSR_FLAGS	0xf0000000    /* flags */
59 
60 #define PSR_C_bit (1 << 29)       /* carry */
61 
62 /* The high-order byte is always the implementor */
63 #define CPU_ID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK	0xff000000
64 #define CPU_ID_ARM_LTD		0x41000000 /* 'A' */
65 #define CPU_ID_DEC		0x44000000 /* 'D' */
66 #define CPU_ID_INTEL		0x69000000 /* 'i' */
67 #define	CPU_ID_TI		0x54000000 /* 'T' */
68 
69 /* How to decide what format the CPUID is in. */
70 #define CPU_ID_ISOLD(x)		(((x) & 0x0000f000) == 0x00000000)
71 #define CPU_ID_IS7(x)		(((x) & 0x0000f000) == 0x00007000)
72 #define CPU_ID_ISNEW(x)		(!CPU_ID_ISOLD(x) && !CPU_ID_IS7(x))
73 
74 /* On ARM3 and ARM6, this byte holds the foundry ID. */
75 #define CPU_ID_FOUNDRY_MASK	0x00ff0000
76 #define CPU_ID_FOUNDRY_VLSI	0x00560000
77 
78 /* On ARM7 it holds the architecture and variant (sub-model) */
79 #define CPU_ID_7ARCH_MASK	0x00800000
80 #define CPU_ID_7ARCH_V3		0x00000000
81 #define CPU_ID_7ARCH_V4T	0x00800000
82 #define CPU_ID_7VARIANT_MASK	0x007f0000
83 
84 /* On more recent ARMs, it does the same, but in a different format */
85 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_MASK	0x000f0000
86 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V3		0x00000000
87 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V4		0x00010000
88 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V4T		0x00020000
89 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5		0x00030000
90 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5T		0x00040000
91 #define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5TE	0x00050000
92 #define CPU_ID_VARIANT_MASK	0x00f00000
93 
94 /* Next three nybbles are part number */
95 #define CPU_ID_PARTNO_MASK	0x0000fff0
96 
97 /* Intel XScale has sub fields in part number */
98 #define CPU_ID_XSCALE_COREGEN_MASK	0x0000e000 /* core generation */
99 #define CPU_ID_XSCALE_COREREV_MASK	0x00001c00 /* core revision */
100 #define CPU_ID_XSCALE_PRODUCT_MASK	0x000003f0 /* product number */
101 
102 /* And finally, the revision number. */
103 #define CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK	0x0000000f
104 
105 /* Individual CPUs are probably best IDed by everything but the revision. */
106 #define CPU_ID_CPU_MASK		0xfffffff0
107 
108 /* Fake CPU IDs for ARMs without CP15 */
109 #define CPU_ID_ARM2		0x41560200
110 #define CPU_ID_ARM250		0x41560250
111 
112 /* Pre-ARM7 CPUs -- [15:12] == 0 */
113 #define CPU_ID_ARM3		0x41560300
114 #define CPU_ID_ARM600		0x41560600
115 #define CPU_ID_ARM610		0x41560610
116 #define CPU_ID_ARM620		0x41560620
117 
118 /* ARM7 CPUs -- [15:12] == 7 */
119 #define CPU_ID_ARM700		0x41007000 /* XXX This is a guess. */
120 #define CPU_ID_ARM710		0x41007100
121 #define CPU_ID_ARM7500		0x41027100 /* XXX This is a guess. */
122 #define CPU_ID_ARM710A		0x41047100 /* inc ARM7100 */
123 #define CPU_ID_ARM7500FE	0x41077100
124 #define CPU_ID_ARM710T		0x41807100
125 #define CPU_ID_ARM720T		0x41807200
126 #define CPU_ID_ARM740T8K	0x41807400 /* XXX no MMU, 8KB cache */
127 #define CPU_ID_ARM740T4K	0x41817400 /* XXX no MMU, 4KB cache */
128 
129 /* Post-ARM7 CPUs */
130 #define CPU_ID_ARM810		0x41018100
131 #define CPU_ID_ARM920T		0x41129200
132 #define CPU_ID_ARM920T_ALT	0x41009200
133 #define CPU_ID_ARM922T		0x41029220
134 #define CPU_ID_ARM940T		0x41029400 /* XXX no MMU */
135 #define CPU_ID_ARM946ES		0x41049460 /* XXX no MMU */
136 #define	CPU_ID_ARM966ES		0x41049660 /* XXX no MMU */
137 #define	CPU_ID_ARM966ESR1	0x41059660 /* XXX no MMU */
138 #define CPU_ID_ARM1020E		0x4115a200 /* (AKA arm10 rev 1) */
139 #define CPU_ID_ARM1022ES	0x4105a220
140 #define CPU_ID_SA110		0x4401a100
141 #define CPU_ID_SA1100		0x4401a110
142 #define	CPU_ID_TI925T		0x54029250
143 #define CPU_ID_SA1110		0x6901b110
144 #define CPU_ID_IXP1200		0x6901c120
145 #define CPU_ID_80200		0x69052000
146 #define CPU_ID_PXA250    	0x69052100 /* sans core revision */
147 #define CPU_ID_PXA210    	0x69052120
148 #define CPU_ID_PXA250A		0x69052100 /* 1st version Core */
149 #define CPU_ID_PXA210A		0x69052120 /* 1st version Core */
150 #define CPU_ID_PXA250B		0x69052900 /* 3rd version Core */
151 #define CPU_ID_PXA210B		0x69052920 /* 3rd version Core */
152 #define CPU_ID_PXA250C		0x69052d00 /* 4th version Core */
153 #define CPU_ID_PXA210C		0x69052d20 /* 4th version Core */
154 #define	CPU_ID_80321_400	0x69052420
155 #define	CPU_ID_80321_600	0x69052430
156 #define	CPU_ID_80321_400_B0	0x69052c20
157 #define	CPU_ID_80321_600_B0	0x69052c30
158 #define	CPU_ID_IXP425_533	0x690541c0
159 #define	CPU_ID_IXP425_400	0x690541d0
160 #define	CPU_ID_IXP425_266	0x690541f0
161 
162 /* ARM3-specific coprocessor 15 registers */
163 #define ARM3_CP15_FLUSH		1
164 #define ARM3_CP15_CONTROL	2
165 #define ARM3_CP15_CACHEABLE	3
166 #define ARM3_CP15_UPDATEABLE	4
167 #define ARM3_CP15_DISRUPTIVE	5
168 
169 /* ARM3 Control register bits */
170 #define ARM3_CTL_CACHE_ON	0x00000001
171 #define ARM3_CTL_SHARED		0x00000002
172 #define ARM3_CTL_MONITOR	0x00000004
173 
174 /*
175  * Post-ARM3 CP15 registers:
176  *
177  *	1	Control register
178  *
179  *	2	Translation Table Base
180  *
181  *	3	Domain Access Control
182  *
183  *	4	Reserved
184  *
185  *	5	Fault Status
186  *
187  *	6	Fault Address
188  *
189  *	7	Cache/write-buffer Control
190  *
191  *	8	TLB Control
192  *
193  *	9	Cache Lockdown
194  *
195  *	10	TLB Lockdown
196  *
197  *	11	Reserved
198  *
199  *	12	Reserved
200  *
201  *	13	Process ID (for FCSE)
202  *
203  *	14	Reserved
204  *
205  *	15	Implementation Dependent
206  */
207 
208 /* Some of the definitions below need cleaning up for V3/V4 architectures */
209 
210 /* CPU control register (CP15 register 1) */
211 #define CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE	0x00000001 /* M: MMU/Protection unit enable */
212 #define CPU_CONTROL_AFLT_ENABLE	0x00000002 /* A: Alignment fault enable */
213 #define CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE	0x00000004 /* C: IDC/DC enable */
214 #define CPU_CONTROL_WBUF_ENABLE 0x00000008 /* W: Write buffer enable */
215 #define CPU_CONTROL_32BP_ENABLE 0x00000010 /* P: 32-bit exception handlers */
216 #define CPU_CONTROL_32BD_ENABLE 0x00000020 /* D: 32-bit addressing */
217 #define CPU_CONTROL_LABT_ENABLE 0x00000040 /* L: Late abort enable */
218 #define CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE 0x00000080 /* B: Big-endian mode */
219 #define CPU_CONTROL_SYST_ENABLE 0x00000100 /* S: System protection bit */
220 #define CPU_CONTROL_ROM_ENABLE	0x00000200 /* R: ROM protection bit */
221 #define CPU_CONTROL_CPCLK	0x00000400 /* F: Implementation defined */
222 #define CPU_CONTROL_BPRD_ENABLE 0x00000800 /* Z: Branch prediction enable */
223 #define CPU_CONTROL_IC_ENABLE   0x00001000 /* I: IC enable */
224 #define CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC	0x00002000 /* V: Vector relocation */
225 #define CPU_CONTROL_ROUNDROBIN	0x00004000 /* RR: Predictable replacement */
226 #define CPU_CONTROL_V4COMPAT	0x00008000 /* L4: ARMv4 compat LDR R15 etc */
227 
228 #define CPU_CONTROL_IDC_ENABLE	CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE
229 
230 /* XScale Auxillary Control Register (CP15 register 1, opcode2 1) */
231 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_K		0x00000001 /* dis. write buffer coalescing */
232 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_P		0x00000002 /* ECC protect page table access */
233 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WB_RA	0x00000000 /* mini-D$ wb, read-allocate */
234 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WB_RWA	0x00000010 /* mini-D$ wb, read/write-allocate */
235 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WT	0x00000020 /* mini-D$ wt, read-allocate */
236 #define	XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_MASK	0x00000030
237 
238 /* Cache type register definitions */
239 #define	CPU_CT_ISIZE(x)		((x) & 0xfff)		/* I$ info */
240 #define	CPU_CT_DSIZE(x)		(((x) >> 12) & 0xfff)	/* D$ info */
241 #define	CPU_CT_S		(1U << 24)		/* split cache */
242 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE(x)		(((x) >> 25) & 0xf)	/* cache type */
243 
244 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WT		0	/* write-through */
245 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB1	1	/* write-back, clean w/ read */
246 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB2	2	/* w/b, clean w/ cp15,7 */
247 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB6	6	/* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt A */
248 #define	CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB7	7	/* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt B */
249 
250 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(x)	((x) & 0x3)		/* line size */
251 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_M		(1U << 2)		/* multiplier */
252 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(x)	(((x) >> 3) & 0x7)	/* associativity */
253 #define	CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 0x7)	/* size */
254 
255 /* Fault status register definitions */
256 
257 #define FAULT_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
258 #define FAULT_USER      0x10
259 
260 #define FAULT_WRTBUF_0  0x00 /* Vector Exception */
261 #define FAULT_WRTBUF_1  0x02 /* Terminal Exception */
262 #define FAULT_BUSERR_0  0x04 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Section */
263 #define FAULT_BUSERR_1  0x06 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Page */
264 #define FAULT_BUSERR_2  0x08 /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Section */
265 #define FAULT_BUSERR_3  0x0a /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Page */
266 #define FAULT_BUSTRNL1  0x0c /* External abort on Translation -- Level 1 */
267 #define FAULT_BUSTRNL2  0x0e /* External abort on Translation -- Level 2 */
268 #define FAULT_ALIGN_0   0x01 /* Alignment */
269 #define FAULT_ALIGN_1   0x03 /* Alignment */
270 #define FAULT_TRANS_S   0x05 /* Translation -- Section */
271 #define FAULT_TRANS_P   0x07 /* Translation -- Page */
272 #define FAULT_DOMAIN_S  0x09 /* Domain -- Section */
273 #define FAULT_DOMAIN_P  0x0b /* Domain -- Page */
274 #define FAULT_PERM_S    0x0d /* Permission -- Section */
275 #define FAULT_PERM_P    0x0f /* Permission -- Page */
276 
277 #define	FAULT_IMPRECISE	0x400	/* Imprecise exception (XSCALE) */
278 
279 /*
280  * Address of the vector page, low and high versions.
281  */
282 #define	ARM_VECTORS_LOW		0x00000000U
283 #define	ARM_VECTORS_HIGH	0xffff0000U
284 
285 /*
286  * ARM Instructions
287  *
288  *       3 3 2 2 2
289  *       1 0 9 8 7                                                     0
290  *      +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+
291  *      | cond  |              instruction dependant                    |
292  *      |c c c c|                                                       |
293  *      +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+
294  */
295 
296 #define INSN_SIZE		4		/* Always 4 bytes */
297 #define INSN_COND_MASK		0xf0000000	/* Condition mask */
298 #define INSN_COND_AL		0xe0000000	/* Always condition */
299 
300 #endif /* !MACHINE_ARMREG_H */
301