1 /* $Id: tif_luv.c,v 1.47 2017-05-14 10:17:27 erouault Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Greg Ward Larson
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11 * Sam Leffler, Greg Larson and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any
12 * advertising or publicity relating to the software without the specific,
13 * prior written permission of Sam Leffler, Greg Larson and Silicon Graphics.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18 *
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER, GREG LARSON OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27 #include "tiffiop.h"
28 #ifdef LOGLUV_SUPPORT
29
30 /*
31 * TIFF Library.
32 * LogLuv compression support for high dynamic range images.
33 *
34 * Contributed by Greg Larson.
35 *
36 * LogLuv image support uses the TIFF library to store 16 or 10-bit
37 * log luminance values with 8 bits each of u and v or a 14-bit index.
38 *
39 * The codec can take as input and produce as output 32-bit IEEE float values
40 * as well as 16-bit integer values. A 16-bit luminance is interpreted
41 * as a sign bit followed by a 15-bit integer that is converted
42 * to and from a linear magnitude using the transformation:
43 *
44 * L = 2^( (Le+.5)/256 - 64 ) # real from 15-bit
45 *
46 * Le = floor( 256*(log2(L) + 64) ) # 15-bit from real
47 *
48 * The actual conversion to world luminance units in candelas per sq. meter
49 * requires an additional multiplier, which is stored in the TIFFTAG_STONITS.
50 * This value is usually set such that a reasonable exposure comes from
51 * clamping decoded luminances above 1 to 1 in the displayed image.
52 *
53 * The 16-bit values for u and v may be converted to real values by dividing
54 * each by 32768. (This allows for negative values, which aren't useful as
55 * far as we know, but are left in case of future improvements in human
56 * color vision.)
57 *
58 * Conversion from (u,v), which is actually the CIE (u',v') system for
59 * you color scientists, is accomplished by the following transformation:
60 *
61 * u = 4*x / (-2*x + 12*y + 3)
62 * v = 9*y / (-2*x + 12*y + 3)
63 *
64 * x = 9*u / (6*u - 16*v + 12)
65 * y = 4*v / (6*u - 16*v + 12)
66 *
67 * This process is greatly simplified by passing 32-bit IEEE floats
68 * for each of three CIE XYZ coordinates. The codec then takes care
69 * of conversion to and from LogLuv, though the application is still
70 * responsible for interpreting the TIFFTAG_STONITS calibration factor.
71 *
72 * By definition, a CIE XYZ vector of [1 1 1] corresponds to a neutral white
73 * point of (x,y)=(1/3,1/3). However, most color systems assume some other
74 * white point, such as D65, and an absolute color conversion to XYZ then
75 * to another color space with a different white point may introduce an
76 * unwanted color cast to the image. It is often desirable, therefore, to
77 * perform a white point conversion that maps the input white to [1 1 1]
78 * in XYZ, then record the original white point using the TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT
79 * tag value. A decoder that demands absolute color calibration may use
80 * this white point tag to get back the original colors, but usually it
81 * will be ignored and the new white point will be used instead that
82 * matches the output color space.
83 *
84 * Pixel information is compressed into one of two basic encodings, depending
85 * on the setting of the compression tag, which is one of COMPRESSION_SGILOG
86 * or COMPRESSION_SGILOG24. For COMPRESSION_SGILOG, greyscale data is
87 * stored as:
88 *
89 * 1 15
90 * |-+---------------|
91 *
92 * COMPRESSION_SGILOG color data is stored as:
93 *
94 * 1 15 8 8
95 * |-+---------------|--------+--------|
96 * S Le ue ve
97 *
98 * For the 24-bit COMPRESSION_SGILOG24 color format, the data is stored as:
99 *
100 * 10 14
101 * |----------|--------------|
102 * Le' Ce
103 *
104 * There is no sign bit in the 24-bit case, and the (u,v) chromaticity is
105 * encoded as an index for optimal color resolution. The 10 log bits are
106 * defined by the following conversions:
107 *
108 * L = 2^((Le'+.5)/64 - 12) # real from 10-bit
109 *
110 * Le' = floor( 64*(log2(L) + 12) ) # 10-bit from real
111 *
112 * The 10 bits of the smaller format may be converted into the 15 bits of
113 * the larger format by multiplying by 4 and adding 13314. Obviously,
114 * a smaller range of magnitudes is covered (about 5 orders of magnitude
115 * instead of 38), and the lack of a sign bit means that negative luminances
116 * are not allowed. (Well, they aren't allowed in the real world, either,
117 * but they are useful for certain types of image processing.)
118 *
119 * The desired user format is controlled by the setting the internal
120 * pseudo tag TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT to one of:
121 * SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT = IEEE 32-bit float XYZ values
122 * SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT = 16-bit integer encodings of logL, u and v
123 * Raw data i/o is also possible using:
124 * SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW = 32-bit unsigned integer with encoded pixel
125 * In addition, the following decoding is provided for ease of display:
126 * SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT = 8-bit default RGB gamma-corrected values
127 *
128 * For grayscale images, we provide the following data formats:
129 * SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT = IEEE 32-bit float Y values
130 * SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT = 16-bit integer w/ encoded luminance
131 * SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT = 8-bit gray monitor values
132 *
133 * Note that the COMPRESSION_SGILOG applies a simple run-length encoding
134 * scheme by separating the logL, u and v bytes for each row and applying
135 * a PackBits type of compression. Since the 24-bit encoding is not
136 * adaptive, the 32-bit color format takes less space in many cases.
137 *
138 * Further control is provided over the conversion from higher-resolution
139 * formats to final encoded values through the pseudo tag
140 * TIFFTAG_SGILOGENCODE:
141 * SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER = do not dither encoded values
142 * SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER = apply random dithering during encoding
143 *
144 * The default value of this tag is SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER for
145 * COMPRESSION_SGILOG to maximize run-length encoding and
146 * SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER for COMPRESSION_SGILOG24 to turn
147 * quantization errors into noise.
148 */
149
150 #include <stdio.h>
151 #include <stdlib.h>
152 #include <math.h>
153
154 /*
155 * State block for each open TIFF
156 * file using LogLuv compression/decompression.
157 */
158 typedef struct logLuvState LogLuvState;
159
160 struct logLuvState {
161 int encoder_state; /* 1 if encoder correctly initialized */
162 int user_datafmt; /* user data format */
163 int encode_meth; /* encoding method */
164 int pixel_size; /* bytes per pixel */
165
166 uint8* tbuf; /* translation buffer */
167 tmsize_t tbuflen; /* buffer length */
168 void (*tfunc)(LogLuvState*, uint8*, tmsize_t);
169
170 TIFFVSetMethod vgetparent; /* super-class method */
171 TIFFVSetMethod vsetparent; /* super-class method */
172 };
173
174 #define DecoderState(tif) ((LogLuvState*) (tif)->tif_data)
175 #define EncoderState(tif) ((LogLuvState*) (tif)->tif_data)
176
177 #define SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN -1
178
179 #define MINRUN 4 /* minimum run length */
180
181 /*
182 * Decode a string of 16-bit gray pixels.
183 */
184 static int
LogL16Decode(TIFF * tif,uint8 * op,tmsize_t occ,uint16 s)185 LogL16Decode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
186 {
187 static const char module[] = "LogL16Decode";
188 LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
189 int shft;
190 tmsize_t i;
191 tmsize_t npixels;
192 unsigned char* bp;
193 int16* tp;
194 int16 b;
195 tmsize_t cc;
196 int rc;
197
198 assert(s == 0);
199 assert(sp != NULL);
200
201 npixels = occ / sp->pixel_size;
202
203 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT)
204 tp = (int16*) op;
205 else {
206 if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
207 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
208 "Translation buffer too short");
209 return (0);
210 }
211 tp = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
212 }
213 _TIFFmemset((void*) tp, 0, npixels*sizeof (tp[0]));
214
215 bp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
216 cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
217 /* get each byte string */
218 for (shft = 2*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; ) {
219 for (i = 0; i < npixels && cc > 0; ) {
220 if (*bp >= 128) { /* run */
221 if( cc < 2 )
222 break;
223 rc = *bp++ + (2-128);
224 b = (int16)(*bp++ << shft);
225 cc -= 2;
226 while (rc-- && i < npixels)
227 tp[i++] |= b;
228 } else { /* non-run */
229 rc = *bp++; /* nul is noop */
230 while (--cc && rc-- && i < npixels)
231 tp[i++] |= (int16)*bp++ << shft;
232 }
233 }
234 if (i != npixels) {
235 #if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
236 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
237 "Not enough data at row %lu (short %I64d pixels)",
238 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
239 (unsigned __int64) (npixels - i));
240 #else
241 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
242 "Not enough data at row %lu (short %llu pixels)",
243 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
244 (unsigned long long) (npixels - i));
245 #endif
246 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
247 tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
248 return (0);
249 }
250 }
251 (*sp->tfunc)(sp, op, npixels);
252 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
253 tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
254 return (1);
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * Decode a string of 24-bit pixels.
259 */
260 static int
LogLuvDecode24(TIFF * tif,uint8 * op,tmsize_t occ,uint16 s)261 LogLuvDecode24(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
262 {
263 static const char module[] = "LogLuvDecode24";
264 LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
265 tmsize_t cc;
266 tmsize_t i;
267 tmsize_t npixels;
268 unsigned char* bp;
269 uint32* tp;
270
271 assert(s == 0);
272 assert(sp != NULL);
273
274 npixels = occ / sp->pixel_size;
275
276 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
277 tp = (uint32 *)op;
278 else {
279 if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
280 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
281 "Translation buffer too short");
282 return (0);
283 }
284 tp = (uint32 *) sp->tbuf;
285 }
286 /* copy to array of uint32 */
287 bp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
288 cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
289 for (i = 0; i < npixels && cc >= 3; i++) {
290 tp[i] = bp[0] << 16 | bp[1] << 8 | bp[2];
291 bp += 3;
292 cc -= 3;
293 }
294 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
295 tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
296 if (i != npixels) {
297 #if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
298 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
299 "Not enough data at row %lu (short %I64d pixels)",
300 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
301 (unsigned __int64) (npixels - i));
302 #else
303 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
304 "Not enough data at row %lu (short %llu pixels)",
305 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
306 (unsigned long long) (npixels - i));
307 #endif
308 return (0);
309 }
310 (*sp->tfunc)(sp, op, npixels);
311 return (1);
312 }
313
314 /*
315 * Decode a string of 32-bit pixels.
316 */
317 static int
LogLuvDecode32(TIFF * tif,uint8 * op,tmsize_t occ,uint16 s)318 LogLuvDecode32(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
319 {
320 static const char module[] = "LogLuvDecode32";
321 LogLuvState* sp;
322 int shft;
323 tmsize_t i;
324 tmsize_t npixels;
325 unsigned char* bp;
326 uint32* tp;
327 uint32 b;
328 tmsize_t cc;
329 int rc;
330
331 assert(s == 0);
332 sp = DecoderState(tif);
333 assert(sp != NULL);
334
335 npixels = occ / sp->pixel_size;
336
337 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
338 tp = (uint32*) op;
339 else {
340 if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
341 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
342 "Translation buffer too short");
343 return (0);
344 }
345 tp = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
346 }
347 _TIFFmemset((void*) tp, 0, npixels*sizeof (tp[0]));
348
349 bp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
350 cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
351 /* get each byte string */
352 for (shft = 4*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; ) {
353 for (i = 0; i < npixels && cc > 0; ) {
354 if (*bp >= 128) { /* run */
355 if( cc < 2 )
356 break;
357 rc = *bp++ + (2-128);
358 b = (uint32)*bp++ << shft;
359 cc -= 2;
360 while (rc-- && i < npixels)
361 tp[i++] |= b;
362 } else { /* non-run */
363 rc = *bp++; /* nul is noop */
364 while (--cc && rc-- && i < npixels)
365 tp[i++] |= (uint32)*bp++ << shft;
366 }
367 }
368 if (i != npixels) {
369 #if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
370 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
371 "Not enough data at row %lu (short %I64d pixels)",
372 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
373 (unsigned __int64) (npixels - i));
374 #else
375 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
376 "Not enough data at row %lu (short %llu pixels)",
377 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
378 (unsigned long long) (npixels - i));
379 #endif
380 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
381 tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
382 return (0);
383 }
384 }
385 (*sp->tfunc)(sp, op, npixels);
386 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
387 tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
388 return (1);
389 }
390
391 /*
392 * Decode a strip of pixels. We break it into rows to
393 * maintain synchrony with the encode algorithm, which
394 * is row by row.
395 */
396 static int
LogLuvDecodeStrip(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)397 LogLuvDecodeStrip(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
398 {
399 tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
400
401 if (rowlen == 0)
402 return 0;
403
404 assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
405 while (cc && (*tif->tif_decoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s)) {
406 bp += rowlen;
407 cc -= rowlen;
408 }
409 return (cc == 0);
410 }
411
412 /*
413 * Decode a tile of pixels. We break it into rows to
414 * maintain synchrony with the encode algorithm, which
415 * is row by row.
416 */
417 static int
LogLuvDecodeTile(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)418 LogLuvDecodeTile(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
419 {
420 tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
421
422 if (rowlen == 0)
423 return 0;
424
425 assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
426 while (cc && (*tif->tif_decoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s)) {
427 bp += rowlen;
428 cc -= rowlen;
429 }
430 return (cc == 0);
431 }
432
433 /*
434 * Encode a row of 16-bit pixels.
435 */
436 static int
LogL16Encode(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)437 LogL16Encode(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
438 {
439 static const char module[] = "LogL16Encode";
440 LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
441 int shft;
442 tmsize_t i;
443 tmsize_t j;
444 tmsize_t npixels;
445 uint8* op;
446 int16* tp;
447 int16 b;
448 tmsize_t occ;
449 int rc=0, mask;
450 tmsize_t beg;
451
452 assert(s == 0);
453 assert(sp != NULL);
454 npixels = cc / sp->pixel_size;
455
456 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT)
457 tp = (int16*) bp;
458 else {
459 tp = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
460 if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
461 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
462 "Translation buffer too short");
463 return (0);
464 }
465 (*sp->tfunc)(sp, bp, npixels);
466 }
467 /* compress each byte string */
468 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
469 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
470 for (shft = 2*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; )
471 for (i = 0; i < npixels; i += rc) {
472 if (occ < 4) {
473 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
474 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
475 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
476 return (0);
477 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
478 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
479 }
480 mask = 0xff << shft; /* find next run */
481 for (beg = i; beg < npixels; beg += rc) {
482 b = (int16) (tp[beg] & mask);
483 rc = 1;
484 while (rc < 127+2 && beg+rc < npixels &&
485 (tp[beg+rc] & mask) == b)
486 rc++;
487 if (rc >= MINRUN)
488 break; /* long enough */
489 }
490 if (beg-i > 1 && beg-i < MINRUN) {
491 b = (int16) (tp[i] & mask);/*check short run */
492 j = i+1;
493 while ((tp[j++] & mask) == b)
494 if (j == beg) {
495 *op++ = (uint8)(128-2+j-i);
496 *op++ = (uint8)(b >> shft);
497 occ -= 2;
498 i = beg;
499 break;
500 }
501 }
502 while (i < beg) { /* write out non-run */
503 if ((j = beg-i) > 127) j = 127;
504 if (occ < j+3) {
505 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
506 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
507 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
508 return (0);
509 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
510 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
511 }
512 *op++ = (uint8) j; occ--;
513 while (j--) {
514 *op++ = (uint8) (tp[i++] >> shft & 0xff);
515 occ--;
516 }
517 }
518 if (rc >= MINRUN) { /* write out run */
519 *op++ = (uint8) (128-2+rc);
520 *op++ = (uint8) (tp[beg] >> shft & 0xff);
521 occ -= 2;
522 } else
523 rc = 0;
524 }
525 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
526 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
527
528 return (1);
529 }
530
531 /*
532 * Encode a row of 24-bit pixels.
533 */
534 static int
LogLuvEncode24(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)535 LogLuvEncode24(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
536 {
537 static const char module[] = "LogLuvEncode24";
538 LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
539 tmsize_t i;
540 tmsize_t npixels;
541 tmsize_t occ;
542 uint8* op;
543 uint32* tp;
544
545 assert(s == 0);
546 assert(sp != NULL);
547 npixels = cc / sp->pixel_size;
548
549 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
550 tp = (uint32*) bp;
551 else {
552 tp = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
553 if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
554 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
555 "Translation buffer too short");
556 return (0);
557 }
558 (*sp->tfunc)(sp, bp, npixels);
559 }
560 /* write out encoded pixels */
561 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
562 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
563 for (i = npixels; i--; ) {
564 if (occ < 3) {
565 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
566 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
567 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
568 return (0);
569 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
570 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
571 }
572 *op++ = (uint8)(*tp >> 16);
573 *op++ = (uint8)(*tp >> 8 & 0xff);
574 *op++ = (uint8)(*tp++ & 0xff);
575 occ -= 3;
576 }
577 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
578 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
579
580 return (1);
581 }
582
583 /*
584 * Encode a row of 32-bit pixels.
585 */
586 static int
LogLuvEncode32(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)587 LogLuvEncode32(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
588 {
589 static const char module[] = "LogLuvEncode32";
590 LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
591 int shft;
592 tmsize_t i;
593 tmsize_t j;
594 tmsize_t npixels;
595 uint8* op;
596 uint32* tp;
597 uint32 b;
598 tmsize_t occ;
599 int rc=0, mask;
600 tmsize_t beg;
601
602 assert(s == 0);
603 assert(sp != NULL);
604
605 npixels = cc / sp->pixel_size;
606
607 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
608 tp = (uint32*) bp;
609 else {
610 tp = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
611 if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
612 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
613 "Translation buffer too short");
614 return (0);
615 }
616 (*sp->tfunc)(sp, bp, npixels);
617 }
618 /* compress each byte string */
619 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
620 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
621 for (shft = 4*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; )
622 for (i = 0; i < npixels; i += rc) {
623 if (occ < 4) {
624 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
625 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
626 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
627 return (0);
628 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
629 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
630 }
631 mask = 0xff << shft; /* find next run */
632 for (beg = i; beg < npixels; beg += rc) {
633 b = tp[beg] & mask;
634 rc = 1;
635 while (rc < 127+2 && beg+rc < npixels &&
636 (tp[beg+rc] & mask) == b)
637 rc++;
638 if (rc >= MINRUN)
639 break; /* long enough */
640 }
641 if (beg-i > 1 && beg-i < MINRUN) {
642 b = tp[i] & mask; /* check short run */
643 j = i+1;
644 while ((tp[j++] & mask) == b)
645 if (j == beg) {
646 *op++ = (uint8)(128-2+j-i);
647 *op++ = (uint8)(b >> shft);
648 occ -= 2;
649 i = beg;
650 break;
651 }
652 }
653 while (i < beg) { /* write out non-run */
654 if ((j = beg-i) > 127) j = 127;
655 if (occ < j+3) {
656 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
657 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
658 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
659 return (0);
660 op = tif->tif_rawcp;
661 occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
662 }
663 *op++ = (uint8) j; occ--;
664 while (j--) {
665 *op++ = (uint8)(tp[i++] >> shft & 0xff);
666 occ--;
667 }
668 }
669 if (rc >= MINRUN) { /* write out run */
670 *op++ = (uint8) (128-2+rc);
671 *op++ = (uint8)(tp[beg] >> shft & 0xff);
672 occ -= 2;
673 } else
674 rc = 0;
675 }
676 tif->tif_rawcp = op;
677 tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
678
679 return (1);
680 }
681
682 /*
683 * Encode a strip of pixels. We break it into rows to
684 * avoid encoding runs across row boundaries.
685 */
686 static int
LogLuvEncodeStrip(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)687 LogLuvEncodeStrip(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
688 {
689 tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
690
691 if (rowlen == 0)
692 return 0;
693
694 assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
695 while (cc && (*tif->tif_encoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s) == 1) {
696 bp += rowlen;
697 cc -= rowlen;
698 }
699 return (cc == 0);
700 }
701
702 /*
703 * Encode a tile of pixels. We break it into rows to
704 * avoid encoding runs across row boundaries.
705 */
706 static int
LogLuvEncodeTile(TIFF * tif,uint8 * bp,tmsize_t cc,uint16 s)707 LogLuvEncodeTile(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
708 {
709 tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
710
711 if (rowlen == 0)
712 return 0;
713
714 assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
715 while (cc && (*tif->tif_encoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s) == 1) {
716 bp += rowlen;
717 cc -= rowlen;
718 }
719 return (cc == 0);
720 }
721
722 /*
723 * Encode/Decode functions for converting to and from user formats.
724 */
725
726 #include "uvcode.h"
727
728 #ifndef UVSCALE
729 #define U_NEU 0.210526316
730 #define V_NEU 0.473684211
731 #define UVSCALE 410.
732 #endif
733
734 #ifndef M_LN2
735 #define M_LN2 0.69314718055994530942
736 #endif
737 #ifndef M_PI
738 #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
739 #endif
740 #undef log2 /* Conflict with C'99 function */
741 #define log2(x) ((1./M_LN2)*log(x))
742 #undef exp2 /* Conflict with C'99 function */
743 #define exp2(x) exp(M_LN2*(x))
744
745 #define itrunc(x,m) ((m)==SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER ? \
746 (int)(x) : \
747 (int)((x) + rand()*(1./RAND_MAX) - .5))
748
749 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
750 static
751 #endif
752 double
LogL16toY(int p16)753 LogL16toY(int p16) /* compute luminance from 16-bit LogL */
754 {
755 int Le = p16 & 0x7fff;
756 double Y;
757
758 if (!Le)
759 return (0.);
760 Y = exp(M_LN2/256.*(Le+.5) - M_LN2*64.);
761 return (!(p16 & 0x8000) ? Y : -Y);
762 }
763
764 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
765 static
766 #endif
767 int
LogL16fromY(double Y,int em)768 LogL16fromY(double Y, int em) /* get 16-bit LogL from Y */
769 {
770 if (Y >= 1.8371976e19)
771 return (0x7fff);
772 if (Y <= -1.8371976e19)
773 return (0xffff);
774 if (Y > 5.4136769e-20)
775 return itrunc(256.*(log2(Y) + 64.), em);
776 if (Y < -5.4136769e-20)
777 return (~0x7fff | itrunc(256.*(log2(-Y) + 64.), em));
778 return (0);
779 }
780
781 static void
L16toY(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)782 L16toY(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
783 {
784 int16* l16 = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
785 float* yp = (float*) op;
786
787 while (n-- > 0)
788 *yp++ = (float)LogL16toY(*l16++);
789 }
790
791 static void
L16toGry(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)792 L16toGry(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
793 {
794 int16* l16 = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
795 uint8* gp = (uint8*) op;
796
797 while (n-- > 0) {
798 double Y = LogL16toY(*l16++);
799 *gp++ = (uint8) ((Y <= 0.) ? 0 : (Y >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(Y)));
800 }
801 }
802
803 static void
L16fromY(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)804 L16fromY(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
805 {
806 int16* l16 = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
807 float* yp = (float*) op;
808
809 while (n-- > 0)
810 *l16++ = (int16) (LogL16fromY(*yp++, sp->encode_meth));
811 }
812
813 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
814 static
815 #endif
816 void
XYZtoRGB24(float xyz[3],uint8 rgb[3])817 XYZtoRGB24(float xyz[3], uint8 rgb[3])
818 {
819 double r, g, b;
820 /* assume CCIR-709 primaries */
821 r = 2.690*xyz[0] + -1.276*xyz[1] + -0.414*xyz[2];
822 g = -1.022*xyz[0] + 1.978*xyz[1] + 0.044*xyz[2];
823 b = 0.061*xyz[0] + -0.224*xyz[1] + 1.163*xyz[2];
824 /* assume 2.0 gamma for speed */
825 /* could use integer sqrt approx., but this is probably faster */
826 rgb[0] = (uint8)((r<=0.) ? 0 : (r >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(r)));
827 rgb[1] = (uint8)((g<=0.) ? 0 : (g >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(g)));
828 rgb[2] = (uint8)((b<=0.) ? 0 : (b >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(b)));
829 }
830
831 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
832 static
833 #endif
834 double
LogL10toY(int p10)835 LogL10toY(int p10) /* compute luminance from 10-bit LogL */
836 {
837 if (p10 == 0)
838 return (0.);
839 return (exp(M_LN2/64.*(p10+.5) - M_LN2*12.));
840 }
841
842 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
843 static
844 #endif
845 int
LogL10fromY(double Y,int em)846 LogL10fromY(double Y, int em) /* get 10-bit LogL from Y */
847 {
848 if (Y >= 15.742)
849 return (0x3ff);
850 else if (Y <= .00024283)
851 return (0);
852 else
853 return itrunc(64.*(log2(Y) + 12.), em);
854 }
855
856 #define NANGLES 100
857 #define uv2ang(u, v) ( (NANGLES*.499999999/M_PI) \
858 * atan2((v)-V_NEU,(u)-U_NEU) + .5*NANGLES )
859
860 static int
oog_encode(double u,double v)861 oog_encode(double u, double v) /* encode out-of-gamut chroma */
862 {
863 static int oog_table[NANGLES];
864 static int initialized = 0;
865 register int i;
866
867 if (!initialized) { /* set up perimeter table */
868 double eps[NANGLES], ua, va, ang, epsa;
869 int ui, vi, ustep;
870 for (i = NANGLES; i--; )
871 eps[i] = 2.;
872 for (vi = UV_NVS; vi--; ) {
873 va = UV_VSTART + (vi+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
874 ustep = uv_row[vi].nus-1;
875 if (vi == UV_NVS-1 || vi == 0 || ustep <= 0)
876 ustep = 1;
877 for (ui = uv_row[vi].nus-1; ui >= 0; ui -= ustep) {
878 ua = uv_row[vi].ustart + (ui+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
879 ang = uv2ang(ua, va);
880 i = (int) ang;
881 epsa = fabs(ang - (i+.5));
882 if (epsa < eps[i]) {
883 oog_table[i] = uv_row[vi].ncum + ui;
884 eps[i] = epsa;
885 }
886 }
887 }
888 for (i = NANGLES; i--; ) /* fill any holes */
889 if (eps[i] > 1.5) {
890 int i1, i2;
891 for (i1 = 1; i1 < NANGLES/2; i1++)
892 if (eps[(i+i1)%NANGLES] < 1.5)
893 break;
894 for (i2 = 1; i2 < NANGLES/2; i2++)
895 if (eps[(i+NANGLES-i2)%NANGLES] < 1.5)
896 break;
897 if (i1 < i2)
898 oog_table[i] =
899 oog_table[(i+i1)%NANGLES];
900 else
901 oog_table[i] =
902 oog_table[(i+NANGLES-i2)%NANGLES];
903 }
904 initialized = 1;
905 }
906 i = (int) uv2ang(u, v); /* look up hue angle */
907 return (oog_table[i]);
908 }
909
910 #undef uv2ang
911 #undef NANGLES
912
913 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
914 static
915 #endif
916 int
uv_encode(double u,double v,int em)917 uv_encode(double u, double v, int em) /* encode (u',v') coordinates */
918 {
919 register int vi, ui;
920
921 if (v < UV_VSTART)
922 return oog_encode(u, v);
923 vi = itrunc((v - UV_VSTART)*(1./UV_SQSIZ), em);
924 if (vi >= UV_NVS)
925 return oog_encode(u, v);
926 if (u < uv_row[vi].ustart)
927 return oog_encode(u, v);
928 ui = itrunc((u - uv_row[vi].ustart)*(1./UV_SQSIZ), em);
929 if (ui >= uv_row[vi].nus)
930 return oog_encode(u, v);
931
932 return (uv_row[vi].ncum + ui);
933 }
934
935 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
936 static
937 #endif
938 int
uv_decode(double * up,double * vp,int c)939 uv_decode(double *up, double *vp, int c) /* decode (u',v') index */
940 {
941 int upper, lower;
942 register int ui, vi;
943
944 if (c < 0 || c >= UV_NDIVS)
945 return (-1);
946 lower = 0; /* binary search */
947 upper = UV_NVS;
948 while (upper - lower > 1) {
949 vi = (lower + upper) >> 1;
950 ui = c - uv_row[vi].ncum;
951 if (ui > 0)
952 lower = vi;
953 else if (ui < 0)
954 upper = vi;
955 else {
956 lower = vi;
957 break;
958 }
959 }
960 vi = lower;
961 ui = c - uv_row[vi].ncum;
962 *up = uv_row[vi].ustart + (ui+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
963 *vp = UV_VSTART + (vi+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
964 return (0);
965 }
966
967 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
968 static
969 #endif
970 void
LogLuv24toXYZ(uint32 p,float XYZ[3])971 LogLuv24toXYZ(uint32 p, float XYZ[3])
972 {
973 int Ce;
974 double L, u, v, s, x, y;
975 /* decode luminance */
976 L = LogL10toY(p>>14 & 0x3ff);
977 if (L <= 0.) {
978 XYZ[0] = XYZ[1] = XYZ[2] = 0.;
979 return;
980 }
981 /* decode color */
982 Ce = p & 0x3fff;
983 if (uv_decode(&u, &v, Ce) < 0) {
984 u = U_NEU; v = V_NEU;
985 }
986 s = 1./(6.*u - 16.*v + 12.);
987 x = 9.*u * s;
988 y = 4.*v * s;
989 /* convert to XYZ */
990 XYZ[0] = (float)(x/y * L);
991 XYZ[1] = (float)L;
992 XYZ[2] = (float)((1.-x-y)/y * L);
993 }
994
995 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
996 static
997 #endif
998 uint32
LogLuv24fromXYZ(float XYZ[3],int em)999 LogLuv24fromXYZ(float XYZ[3], int em)
1000 {
1001 int Le, Ce;
1002 double u, v, s;
1003 /* encode luminance */
1004 Le = LogL10fromY(XYZ[1], em);
1005 /* encode color */
1006 s = XYZ[0] + 15.*XYZ[1] + 3.*XYZ[2];
1007 if (!Le || s <= 0.) {
1008 u = U_NEU;
1009 v = V_NEU;
1010 } else {
1011 u = 4.*XYZ[0] / s;
1012 v = 9.*XYZ[1] / s;
1013 }
1014 Ce = uv_encode(u, v, em);
1015 if (Ce < 0) /* never happens */
1016 Ce = uv_encode(U_NEU, V_NEU, SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER);
1017 /* combine encodings */
1018 return (Le << 14 | Ce);
1019 }
1020
1021 static void
Luv24toXYZ(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1022 Luv24toXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1023 {
1024 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1025 float* xyz = (float*) op;
1026
1027 while (n-- > 0) {
1028 LogLuv24toXYZ(*luv, xyz);
1029 xyz += 3;
1030 luv++;
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 static void
Luv24toLuv48(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1035 Luv24toLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1036 {
1037 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1038 int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1039
1040 while (n-- > 0) {
1041 double u, v;
1042
1043 *luv3++ = (int16)((*luv >> 12 & 0xffd) + 13314);
1044 if (uv_decode(&u, &v, *luv&0x3fff) < 0) {
1045 u = U_NEU;
1046 v = V_NEU;
1047 }
1048 *luv3++ = (int16)(u * (1L<<15));
1049 *luv3++ = (int16)(v * (1L<<15));
1050 luv++;
1051 }
1052 }
1053
1054 static void
Luv24toRGB(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1055 Luv24toRGB(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1056 {
1057 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1058 uint8* rgb = (uint8*) op;
1059
1060 while (n-- > 0) {
1061 float xyz[3];
1062
1063 LogLuv24toXYZ(*luv++, xyz);
1064 XYZtoRGB24(xyz, rgb);
1065 rgb += 3;
1066 }
1067 }
1068
1069 static void
Luv24fromXYZ(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1070 Luv24fromXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1071 {
1072 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1073 float* xyz = (float*) op;
1074
1075 while (n-- > 0) {
1076 *luv++ = LogLuv24fromXYZ(xyz, sp->encode_meth);
1077 xyz += 3;
1078 }
1079 }
1080
1081 static void
Luv24fromLuv48(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1082 Luv24fromLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1083 {
1084 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1085 int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1086
1087 while (n-- > 0) {
1088 int Le, Ce;
1089
1090 if (luv3[0] <= 0)
1091 Le = 0;
1092 else if (luv3[0] >= (1<<12)+3314)
1093 Le = (1<<10) - 1;
1094 else if (sp->encode_meth == SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER)
1095 Le = (luv3[0]-3314) >> 2;
1096 else
1097 Le = itrunc(.25*(luv3[0]-3314.), sp->encode_meth);
1098
1099 Ce = uv_encode((luv3[1]+.5)/(1<<15), (luv3[2]+.5)/(1<<15),
1100 sp->encode_meth);
1101 if (Ce < 0) /* never happens */
1102 Ce = uv_encode(U_NEU, V_NEU, SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER);
1103 *luv++ = (uint32)Le << 14 | Ce;
1104 luv3 += 3;
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
1109 static
1110 #endif
1111 void
LogLuv32toXYZ(uint32 p,float XYZ[3])1112 LogLuv32toXYZ(uint32 p, float XYZ[3])
1113 {
1114 double L, u, v, s, x, y;
1115 /* decode luminance */
1116 L = LogL16toY((int)p >> 16);
1117 if (L <= 0.) {
1118 XYZ[0] = XYZ[1] = XYZ[2] = 0.;
1119 return;
1120 }
1121 /* decode color */
1122 u = 1./UVSCALE * ((p>>8 & 0xff) + .5);
1123 v = 1./UVSCALE * ((p & 0xff) + .5);
1124 s = 1./(6.*u - 16.*v + 12.);
1125 x = 9.*u * s;
1126 y = 4.*v * s;
1127 /* convert to XYZ */
1128 XYZ[0] = (float)(x/y * L);
1129 XYZ[1] = (float)L;
1130 XYZ[2] = (float)((1.-x-y)/y * L);
1131 }
1132
1133 #if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
1134 static
1135 #endif
1136 uint32
LogLuv32fromXYZ(float XYZ[3],int em)1137 LogLuv32fromXYZ(float XYZ[3], int em)
1138 {
1139 unsigned int Le, ue, ve;
1140 double u, v, s;
1141 /* encode luminance */
1142 Le = (unsigned int)LogL16fromY(XYZ[1], em);
1143 /* encode color */
1144 s = XYZ[0] + 15.*XYZ[1] + 3.*XYZ[2];
1145 if (!Le || s <= 0.) {
1146 u = U_NEU;
1147 v = V_NEU;
1148 } else {
1149 u = 4.*XYZ[0] / s;
1150 v = 9.*XYZ[1] / s;
1151 }
1152 if (u <= 0.) ue = 0;
1153 else ue = itrunc(UVSCALE*u, em);
1154 if (ue > 255) ue = 255;
1155 if (v <= 0.) ve = 0;
1156 else ve = itrunc(UVSCALE*v, em);
1157 if (ve > 255) ve = 255;
1158 /* combine encodings */
1159 return (Le << 16 | ue << 8 | ve);
1160 }
1161
1162 static void
Luv32toXYZ(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1163 Luv32toXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1164 {
1165 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1166 float* xyz = (float*) op;
1167
1168 while (n-- > 0) {
1169 LogLuv32toXYZ(*luv++, xyz);
1170 xyz += 3;
1171 }
1172 }
1173
1174 static void
Luv32toLuv48(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1175 Luv32toLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1176 {
1177 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1178 int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1179
1180 while (n-- > 0) {
1181 double u, v;
1182
1183 *luv3++ = (int16)(*luv >> 16);
1184 u = 1./UVSCALE * ((*luv>>8 & 0xff) + .5);
1185 v = 1./UVSCALE * ((*luv & 0xff) + .5);
1186 *luv3++ = (int16)(u * (1L<<15));
1187 *luv3++ = (int16)(v * (1L<<15));
1188 luv++;
1189 }
1190 }
1191
1192 static void
Luv32toRGB(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1193 Luv32toRGB(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1194 {
1195 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1196 uint8* rgb = (uint8*) op;
1197
1198 while (n-- > 0) {
1199 float xyz[3];
1200
1201 LogLuv32toXYZ(*luv++, xyz);
1202 XYZtoRGB24(xyz, rgb);
1203 rgb += 3;
1204 }
1205 }
1206
1207 static void
Luv32fromXYZ(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1208 Luv32fromXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1209 {
1210 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1211 float* xyz = (float*) op;
1212
1213 while (n-- > 0) {
1214 *luv++ = LogLuv32fromXYZ(xyz, sp->encode_meth);
1215 xyz += 3;
1216 }
1217 }
1218
1219 static void
Luv32fromLuv48(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1220 Luv32fromLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1221 {
1222 uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1223 int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1224
1225 if (sp->encode_meth == SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER) {
1226 while (n-- > 0) {
1227 *luv++ = (uint32)luv3[0] << 16 |
1228 (luv3[1]*(uint32)(UVSCALE+.5) >> 7 & 0xff00) |
1229 (luv3[2]*(uint32)(UVSCALE+.5) >> 15 & 0xff);
1230 luv3 += 3;
1231 }
1232 return;
1233 }
1234 while (n-- > 0) {
1235 *luv++ = (uint32)luv3[0] << 16 |
1236 (itrunc(luv3[1]*(UVSCALE/(1<<15)), sp->encode_meth) << 8 & 0xff00) |
1237 (itrunc(luv3[2]*(UVSCALE/(1<<15)), sp->encode_meth) & 0xff);
1238 luv3 += 3;
1239 }
1240 }
1241
1242 static void
_logLuvNop(LogLuvState * sp,uint8 * op,tmsize_t n)1243 _logLuvNop(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1244 {
1245 (void) sp; (void) op; (void) n;
1246 }
1247
1248 static int
LogL16GuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory * td)1249 LogL16GuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory *td)
1250 {
1251 #define PACK(s,b,f) (((b)<<6)|((s)<<3)|(f))
1252 switch (PACK(td->td_samplesperpixel, td->td_bitspersample, td->td_sampleformat)) {
1253 case PACK(1, 32, SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP):
1254 return (SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT);
1255 case PACK(1, 16, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1256 case PACK(1, 16, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT):
1257 case PACK(1, 16, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1258 return (SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT);
1259 case PACK(1, 8, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1260 case PACK(1, 8, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1261 return (SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT);
1262 }
1263 #undef PACK
1264 return (SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN);
1265 }
1266
1267
1268 #define TIFF_SIZE_T_MAX ((size_t) ~ ((size_t)0))
1269 #define TIFF_TMSIZE_T_MAX (tmsize_t)(TIFF_SIZE_T_MAX >> 1)
1270
1271 static tmsize_t
multiply_ms(tmsize_t m1,tmsize_t m2)1272 multiply_ms(tmsize_t m1, tmsize_t m2)
1273 {
1274 if( m1 == 0 || m2 > TIFF_TMSIZE_T_MAX / m1 )
1275 return 0;
1276 return m1 * m2;
1277 }
1278
1279 static int
LogL16InitState(TIFF * tif)1280 LogL16InitState(TIFF* tif)
1281 {
1282 static const char module[] = "LogL16InitState";
1283 TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
1284 LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1285
1286 assert(sp != NULL);
1287 assert(td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL);
1288
1289 if( td->td_samplesperpixel != 1 )
1290 {
1291 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1292 "Sorry, can not handle LogL image with %s=%d",
1293 "Samples/pixel", td->td_samplesperpixel);
1294 return 0;
1295 }
1296
1297 /* for some reason, we can't do this in TIFFInitLogL16 */
1298 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN)
1299 sp->user_datafmt = LogL16GuessDataFmt(td);
1300 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1301 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1302 sp->pixel_size = sizeof (float);
1303 break;
1304 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1305 sp->pixel_size = sizeof (int16);
1306 break;
1307 case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1308 sp->pixel_size = sizeof (uint8);
1309 break;
1310 default:
1311 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1312 "No support for converting user data format to LogL");
1313 return (0);
1314 }
1315 if( isTiled(tif) )
1316 sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_tilewidth, td->td_tilelength);
1317 else if( td->td_rowsperstrip != (uint32)-1 )
1318 sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_rowsperstrip);
1319 else
1320 sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_imagelength);
1321 if (multiply_ms(sp->tbuflen, sizeof (int16)) == 0 ||
1322 (sp->tbuf = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sp->tbuflen * sizeof (int16))) == NULL) {
1323 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "No space for SGILog translation buffer");
1324 return (0);
1325 }
1326 return (1);
1327 }
1328
1329 static int
LogLuvGuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory * td)1330 LogLuvGuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory *td)
1331 {
1332 int guess;
1333
1334 /*
1335 * If the user didn't tell us their datafmt,
1336 * take our best guess from the bitspersample.
1337 */
1338 #define PACK(a,b) (((a)<<3)|(b))
1339 switch (PACK(td->td_bitspersample, td->td_sampleformat)) {
1340 case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP):
1341 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT;
1342 break;
1343 case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1344 case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1345 case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT):
1346 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW;
1347 break;
1348 case PACK(16, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1349 case PACK(16, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT):
1350 case PACK(16, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1351 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT;
1352 break;
1353 case PACK( 8, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1354 case PACK( 8, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1355 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT;
1356 break;
1357 default:
1358 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1359 break;
1360 #undef PACK
1361 }
1362 /*
1363 * Double-check samples per pixel.
1364 */
1365 switch (td->td_samplesperpixel) {
1366 case 1:
1367 if (guess != SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
1368 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1369 break;
1370 case 3:
1371 if (guess == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
1372 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1373 break;
1374 default:
1375 guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1376 break;
1377 }
1378 return (guess);
1379 }
1380
1381 static int
LogLuvInitState(TIFF * tif)1382 LogLuvInitState(TIFF* tif)
1383 {
1384 static const char module[] = "LogLuvInitState";
1385 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
1386 LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1387
1388 assert(sp != NULL);
1389 assert(td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGLUV);
1390
1391 /* for some reason, we can't do this in TIFFInitLogLuv */
1392 if (td->td_planarconfig != PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG) {
1393 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1394 "SGILog compression cannot handle non-contiguous data");
1395 return (0);
1396 }
1397 if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN)
1398 sp->user_datafmt = LogLuvGuessDataFmt(td);
1399 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1400 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1401 sp->pixel_size = 3*sizeof (float);
1402 break;
1403 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1404 sp->pixel_size = 3*sizeof (int16);
1405 break;
1406 case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1407 sp->pixel_size = sizeof (uint32);
1408 break;
1409 case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1410 sp->pixel_size = 3*sizeof (uint8);
1411 break;
1412 default:
1413 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1414 "No support for converting user data format to LogLuv");
1415 return (0);
1416 }
1417 if( isTiled(tif) )
1418 sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_tilewidth, td->td_tilelength);
1419 else
1420 sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_rowsperstrip);
1421 if (multiply_ms(sp->tbuflen, sizeof (uint32)) == 0 ||
1422 (sp->tbuf = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sp->tbuflen * sizeof (uint32))) == NULL) {
1423 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "No space for SGILog translation buffer");
1424 return (0);
1425 }
1426 return (1);
1427 }
1428
1429 static int
LogLuvFixupTags(TIFF * tif)1430 LogLuvFixupTags(TIFF* tif)
1431 {
1432 (void) tif;
1433 return (1);
1434 }
1435
1436 static int
LogLuvSetupDecode(TIFF * tif)1437 LogLuvSetupDecode(TIFF* tif)
1438 {
1439 static const char module[] = "LogLuvSetupDecode";
1440 LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1441 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
1442
1443 tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode;
1444 switch (td->td_photometric) {
1445 case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGLUV:
1446 if (!LogLuvInitState(tif))
1447 break;
1448 if (td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24) {
1449 tif->tif_decoderow = LogLuvDecode24;
1450 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1451 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1452 sp->tfunc = Luv24toXYZ;
1453 break;
1454 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1455 sp->tfunc = Luv24toLuv48;
1456 break;
1457 case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1458 sp->tfunc = Luv24toRGB;
1459 break;
1460 }
1461 } else {
1462 tif->tif_decoderow = LogLuvDecode32;
1463 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1464 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1465 sp->tfunc = Luv32toXYZ;
1466 break;
1467 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1468 sp->tfunc = Luv32toLuv48;
1469 break;
1470 case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1471 sp->tfunc = Luv32toRGB;
1472 break;
1473 }
1474 }
1475 return (1);
1476 case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL:
1477 if (!LogL16InitState(tif))
1478 break;
1479 tif->tif_decoderow = LogL16Decode;
1480 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1481 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1482 sp->tfunc = L16toY;
1483 break;
1484 case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1485 sp->tfunc = L16toGry;
1486 break;
1487 }
1488 return (1);
1489 default:
1490 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1491 "Inappropriate photometric interpretation %d for SGILog compression; %s",
1492 td->td_photometric, "must be either LogLUV or LogL");
1493 break;
1494 }
1495 return (0);
1496 }
1497
1498 static int
LogLuvSetupEncode(TIFF * tif)1499 LogLuvSetupEncode(TIFF* tif)
1500 {
1501 static const char module[] = "LogLuvSetupEncode";
1502 LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
1503 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
1504
1505 switch (td->td_photometric) {
1506 case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGLUV:
1507 if (!LogLuvInitState(tif))
1508 break;
1509 if (td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24) {
1510 tif->tif_encoderow = LogLuvEncode24;
1511 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1512 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1513 sp->tfunc = Luv24fromXYZ;
1514 break;
1515 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1516 sp->tfunc = Luv24fromLuv48;
1517 break;
1518 case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1519 break;
1520 default:
1521 goto notsupported;
1522 }
1523 } else {
1524 tif->tif_encoderow = LogLuvEncode32;
1525 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1526 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1527 sp->tfunc = Luv32fromXYZ;
1528 break;
1529 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1530 sp->tfunc = Luv32fromLuv48;
1531 break;
1532 case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1533 break;
1534 default:
1535 goto notsupported;
1536 }
1537 }
1538 break;
1539 case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL:
1540 if (!LogL16InitState(tif))
1541 break;
1542 tif->tif_encoderow = LogL16Encode;
1543 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1544 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1545 sp->tfunc = L16fromY;
1546 break;
1547 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1548 break;
1549 default:
1550 goto notsupported;
1551 }
1552 break;
1553 default:
1554 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1555 "Inappropriate photometric interpretation %d for SGILog compression; %s",
1556 td->td_photometric, "must be either LogLUV or LogL");
1557 break;
1558 }
1559 sp->encoder_state = 1;
1560 return (1);
1561 notsupported:
1562 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1563 "SGILog compression supported only for %s, or raw data",
1564 td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL ? "Y, L" : "XYZ, Luv");
1565 return (0);
1566 }
1567
1568 static void
LogLuvClose(TIFF * tif)1569 LogLuvClose(TIFF* tif)
1570 {
1571 LogLuvState* sp = (LogLuvState*) tif->tif_data;
1572 TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
1573
1574 assert(sp != 0);
1575 /*
1576 * For consistency, we always want to write out the same
1577 * bitspersample and sampleformat for our TIFF file,
1578 * regardless of the data format being used by the application.
1579 * Since this routine is called after tags have been set but
1580 * before they have been recorded in the file, we reset them here.
1581 * Note: this is really a nasty approach. See PixarLogClose
1582 */
1583 if( sp->encoder_state )
1584 {
1585 /* See PixarLogClose. Might avoid issues with tags whose size depends
1586 * on those below, but not completely sure this is enough. */
1587 td->td_samplesperpixel =
1588 (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL) ? 1 : 3;
1589 td->td_bitspersample = 16;
1590 td->td_sampleformat = SAMPLEFORMAT_INT;
1591 }
1592 }
1593
1594 static void
LogLuvCleanup(TIFF * tif)1595 LogLuvCleanup(TIFF* tif)
1596 {
1597 LogLuvState* sp = (LogLuvState *)tif->tif_data;
1598
1599 assert(sp != 0);
1600
1601 tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = sp->vgetparent;
1602 tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = sp->vsetparent;
1603
1604 if (sp->tbuf)
1605 _TIFFfree(sp->tbuf);
1606 _TIFFfree(sp);
1607 tif->tif_data = NULL;
1608
1609 _TIFFSetDefaultCompressionState(tif);
1610 }
1611
1612 static int
LogLuvVSetField(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)1613 LogLuvVSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
1614 {
1615 static const char module[] = "LogLuvVSetField";
1616 LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1617 int bps, fmt;
1618
1619 switch (tag) {
1620 case TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT:
1621 sp->user_datafmt = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1622 /*
1623 * Tweak the TIFF header so that the rest of libtiff knows what
1624 * size of data will be passed between app and library, and
1625 * assume that the app knows what it is doing and is not
1626 * confused by these header manipulations...
1627 */
1628 switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1629 case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1630 bps = 32;
1631 fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP;
1632 break;
1633 case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1634 bps = 16;
1635 fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_INT;
1636 break;
1637 case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1638 bps = 32;
1639 fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
1640 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1);
1641 break;
1642 case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1643 bps = 8;
1644 fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
1645 break;
1646 default:
1647 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
1648 "Unknown data format %d for LogLuv compression",
1649 sp->user_datafmt);
1650 return (0);
1651 }
1652 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, bps);
1653 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, fmt);
1654 /*
1655 * Must recalculate sizes should bits/sample change.
1656 */
1657 tif->tif_tilesize = isTiled(tif) ? TIFFTileSize(tif) : (tmsize_t) -1;
1658 tif->tif_scanlinesize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
1659 return (1);
1660 case TIFFTAG_SGILOGENCODE:
1661 sp->encode_meth = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1662 if (sp->encode_meth != SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER &&
1663 sp->encode_meth != SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER) {
1664 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1665 "Unknown encoding %d for LogLuv compression",
1666 sp->encode_meth);
1667 return (0);
1668 }
1669 return (1);
1670 default:
1671 return (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
1672 }
1673 }
1674
1675 static int
LogLuvVGetField(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)1676 LogLuvVGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
1677 {
1678 LogLuvState *sp = (LogLuvState *)tif->tif_data;
1679
1680 switch (tag) {
1681 case TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT:
1682 *va_arg(ap, int*) = sp->user_datafmt;
1683 return (1);
1684 default:
1685 return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
1686 }
1687 }
1688
1689 static const TIFFField LogLuvFields[] = {
1690 { TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT, 0, 0, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, TRUE, FALSE, "SGILogDataFmt", NULL},
1691 { TIFFTAG_SGILOGENCODE, 0, 0, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, TRUE, FALSE, "SGILogEncode", NULL}
1692 };
1693
1694 int
TIFFInitSGILog(TIFF * tif,int scheme)1695 TIFFInitSGILog(TIFF* tif, int scheme)
1696 {
1697 static const char module[] = "TIFFInitSGILog";
1698 LogLuvState* sp;
1699
1700 assert(scheme == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24 || scheme == COMPRESSION_SGILOG);
1701
1702 /*
1703 * Merge codec-specific tag information.
1704 */
1705 if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, LogLuvFields,
1706 TIFFArrayCount(LogLuvFields))) {
1707 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1708 "Merging SGILog codec-specific tags failed");
1709 return 0;
1710 }
1711
1712 /*
1713 * Allocate state block so tag methods have storage to record values.
1714 */
1715 tif->tif_data = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sizeof (LogLuvState));
1716 if (tif->tif_data == NULL)
1717 goto bad;
1718 sp = (LogLuvState*) tif->tif_data;
1719 _TIFFmemset((void*)sp, 0, sizeof (*sp));
1720 sp->user_datafmt = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1721 sp->encode_meth = (scheme == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24) ?
1722 SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER : SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER;
1723 sp->tfunc = _logLuvNop;
1724
1725 /*
1726 * Install codec methods.
1727 * NB: tif_decoderow & tif_encoderow are filled
1728 * in at setup time.
1729 */
1730 tif->tif_fixuptags = LogLuvFixupTags;
1731 tif->tif_setupdecode = LogLuvSetupDecode;
1732 tif->tif_decodestrip = LogLuvDecodeStrip;
1733 tif->tif_decodetile = LogLuvDecodeTile;
1734 tif->tif_setupencode = LogLuvSetupEncode;
1735 tif->tif_encodestrip = LogLuvEncodeStrip;
1736 tif->tif_encodetile = LogLuvEncodeTile;
1737 tif->tif_close = LogLuvClose;
1738 tif->tif_cleanup = LogLuvCleanup;
1739
1740 /*
1741 * Override parent get/set field methods.
1742 */
1743 sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield;
1744 tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = LogLuvVGetField; /* hook for codec tags */
1745 sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield;
1746 tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = LogLuvVSetField; /* hook for codec tags */
1747
1748 return (1);
1749 bad:
1750 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1751 "%s: No space for LogLuv state block", tif->tif_name);
1752 return (0);
1753 }
1754 #endif /* LOGLUV_SUPPORT */
1755
1756 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
1757 /*
1758 * Local Variables:
1759 * mode: c
1760 * c-basic-offset: 8
1761 * fill-column: 78
1762 * End:
1763 */
1764