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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 #include <sys/mman.h>
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 
23 #include <memory>
24 
25 #include <unwindstack/DexFiles.h>
26 #include <unwindstack/MapInfo.h>
27 #include <unwindstack/Maps.h>
28 #include <unwindstack/Memory.h>
29 
30 #include "DexFile.h"
31 
32 namespace unwindstack {
33 
34 struct DEXFileEntry32 {
35   uint32_t next;
36   uint32_t prev;
37   uint32_t dex_file;
38 };
39 
40 struct DEXFileEntry64 {
41   uint64_t next;
42   uint64_t prev;
43   uint64_t dex_file;
44 };
45 
DexFiles(std::shared_ptr<Memory> & memory)46 DexFiles::DexFiles(std::shared_ptr<Memory>& memory) : Global(memory) {}
47 
DexFiles(std::shared_ptr<Memory> & memory,std::vector<std::string> & search_libs)48 DexFiles::DexFiles(std::shared_ptr<Memory>& memory, std::vector<std::string>& search_libs)
49     : Global(memory, search_libs) {}
50 
~DexFiles()51 DexFiles::~DexFiles() {}
52 
ProcessArch()53 void DexFiles::ProcessArch() {
54   switch (arch()) {
55     case ARCH_ARM:
56     case ARCH_MIPS:
57     case ARCH_X86:
58       read_entry_ptr_func_ = &DexFiles::ReadEntryPtr32;
59       read_entry_func_ = &DexFiles::ReadEntry32;
60       break;
61 
62     case ARCH_ARM64:
63     case ARCH_MIPS64:
64     case ARCH_X86_64:
65       read_entry_ptr_func_ = &DexFiles::ReadEntryPtr64;
66       read_entry_func_ = &DexFiles::ReadEntry64;
67       break;
68 
69     case ARCH_UNKNOWN:
70       abort();
71   }
72 }
73 
ReadEntryPtr32(uint64_t addr)74 uint64_t DexFiles::ReadEntryPtr32(uint64_t addr) {
75   uint32_t entry;
76   const uint32_t field_offset = 12;  // offset of first_entry_ in the descriptor struct.
77   if (!memory_->ReadFully(addr + field_offset, &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
78     return 0;
79   }
80   return entry;
81 }
82 
ReadEntryPtr64(uint64_t addr)83 uint64_t DexFiles::ReadEntryPtr64(uint64_t addr) {
84   uint64_t entry;
85   const uint32_t field_offset = 16;  // offset of first_entry_ in the descriptor struct.
86   if (!memory_->ReadFully(addr + field_offset, &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
87     return 0;
88   }
89   return entry;
90 }
91 
ReadEntry32()92 bool DexFiles::ReadEntry32() {
93   DEXFileEntry32 entry;
94   if (!memory_->ReadFully(entry_addr_, &entry, sizeof(entry)) || entry.dex_file == 0) {
95     entry_addr_ = 0;
96     return false;
97   }
98 
99   addrs_.push_back(entry.dex_file);
100   entry_addr_ = entry.next;
101   return true;
102 }
103 
ReadEntry64()104 bool DexFiles::ReadEntry64() {
105   DEXFileEntry64 entry;
106   if (!memory_->ReadFully(entry_addr_, &entry, sizeof(entry)) || entry.dex_file == 0) {
107     entry_addr_ = 0;
108     return false;
109   }
110 
111   addrs_.push_back(entry.dex_file);
112   entry_addr_ = entry.next;
113   return true;
114 }
115 
ReadVariableData(uint64_t ptr_offset)116 bool DexFiles::ReadVariableData(uint64_t ptr_offset) {
117   entry_addr_ = (this->*read_entry_ptr_func_)(ptr_offset);
118   return entry_addr_ != 0;
119 }
120 
Init(Maps * maps)121 void DexFiles::Init(Maps* maps) {
122   if (initialized_) {
123     return;
124   }
125   initialized_ = true;
126   entry_addr_ = 0;
127 
128   FindAndReadVariable(maps, "__dex_debug_descriptor");
129 }
130 
GetDexFile(uint64_t dex_file_offset,MapInfo * info)131 DexFile* DexFiles::GetDexFile(uint64_t dex_file_offset, MapInfo* info) {
132   // Lock while processing the data.
133   DexFile* dex_file;
134   auto entry = files_.find(dex_file_offset);
135   if (entry == files_.end()) {
136     std::unique_ptr<DexFile> new_dex_file = DexFile::Create(dex_file_offset, memory_.get(), info);
137     dex_file = new_dex_file.get();
138     files_[dex_file_offset] = std::move(new_dex_file);
139   } else {
140     dex_file = entry->second.get();
141   }
142   return dex_file;
143 }
144 
GetAddr(size_t index,uint64_t * addr)145 bool DexFiles::GetAddr(size_t index, uint64_t* addr) {
146   if (index < addrs_.size()) {
147     *addr = addrs_[index];
148     return true;
149   }
150   if (entry_addr_ != 0 && (this->*read_entry_func_)()) {
151     *addr = addrs_.back();
152     return true;
153   }
154   return false;
155 }
156 
GetMethodInformation(Maps * maps,MapInfo * info,uint64_t dex_pc,std::string * method_name,uint64_t * method_offset)157 void DexFiles::GetMethodInformation(Maps* maps, MapInfo* info, uint64_t dex_pc,
158                                     std::string* method_name, uint64_t* method_offset) {
159   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(lock_);
160   if (!initialized_) {
161     Init(maps);
162   }
163 
164   size_t index = 0;
165   uint64_t addr;
166   while (GetAddr(index++, &addr)) {
167     if (addr < info->start || addr >= info->end) {
168       continue;
169     }
170 
171     DexFile* dex_file = GetDexFile(addr, info);
172     if (dex_file != nullptr &&
173         dex_file->GetMethodInformation(dex_pc - addr, method_name, method_offset)) {
174       break;
175     }
176   }
177 }
178 
179 }  // namespace unwindstack
180