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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "hwc-drm-device"
18 
19 #include "drmdevice.h"
20 #include "drmconnector.h"
21 #include "drmcrtc.h"
22 #include "drmencoder.h"
23 #include "drmeventlistener.h"
24 #include "drmplane.h"
25 
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #include <xf86drm.h>
30 #include <xf86drmMode.h>
31 #include <cinttypes>
32 
33 #include <algorithm>
34 #include <array>
35 #include <string>
36 
37 #include <cutils/properties.h>
38 #include <log/log.h>
39 
trim_left(std::string & str)40 static void trim_left(std::string &str) {
41   str.erase(std::begin(str),
42             std::find_if(std::begin(str), std::end(str),
43                          [](int ch) { return !std::isspace(ch); }));
44 }
45 
trim_right(std::string & str)46 static void trim_right(std::string &str) {
47   str.erase(std::find_if(std::rbegin(str), std::rend(str),
48                          [](int ch) { return !std::isspace(ch); })
49                 .base(),
50             std::end(str));
51 }
52 
trim(std::string & str)53 static void trim(std::string &str) {
54   trim_left(str);
55   trim_right(str);
56 }
57 
58 namespace android {
59 
read_primary_display_order_prop()60 static std::vector<std::string> read_primary_display_order_prop() {
61   std::array<char, PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX> display_order_buf;
62   property_get("hwc.drm.primary_display_order", display_order_buf.data(),
63                "...");
64 
65   std::vector<std::string> display_order;
66   std::istringstream str(display_order_buf.data());
67   for (std::string conn_name = ""; std::getline(str, conn_name, ',');) {
68     trim(conn_name);
69     display_order.push_back(std::move(conn_name));
70   }
71   return display_order;
72 }
73 
make_primary_display_candidates(std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DrmConnector>> & connectors)74 static std::vector<DrmConnector *> make_primary_display_candidates(
75     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DrmConnector>> &connectors) {
76   std::vector<DrmConnector *> primary_candidates;
77   std::transform(std::begin(connectors), std::end(connectors),
78                  std::back_inserter(primary_candidates),
79                  [](std::unique_ptr<DrmConnector> &conn) {
80                    return conn.get();
81                  });
82   primary_candidates.erase(std::remove_if(std::begin(primary_candidates),
83                                           std::end(primary_candidates),
84                                           [](const DrmConnector *conn) {
85                                             return conn->state() !=
86                                                    DRM_MODE_CONNECTED;
87                                           }),
88                            std::end(primary_candidates));
89 
90   std::vector<std::string> display_order = read_primary_display_order_prop();
91   bool use_other = display_order.back() == "...";
92 
93   // putting connectors from primary_display_order first
94   auto curr_connector = std::begin(primary_candidates);
95   for (const std::string &display_name : display_order) {
96     auto it = std::find_if(std::begin(primary_candidates),
97                            std::end(primary_candidates),
98                            [&display_name](const DrmConnector *conn) {
99                              return conn->name() == display_name;
100                            });
101     if (it != std::end(primary_candidates)) {
102       std::iter_swap(it, curr_connector);
103       ++curr_connector;
104     }
105   }
106 
107   if (use_other) {
108     // then putting internal connectors second, everything else afterwards
109     std::partition(curr_connector, std::end(primary_candidates),
110                    [](const DrmConnector *conn) { return conn->internal(); });
111   } else {
112     primary_candidates.erase(curr_connector, std::end(primary_candidates));
113   }
114 
115   return primary_candidates;
116 }
117 
DrmDevice()118 DrmDevice::DrmDevice() : event_listener_(this) {
119 }
120 
~DrmDevice()121 DrmDevice::~DrmDevice() {
122   event_listener_.Exit();
123 }
124 
Init(const char * path,int num_displays)125 std::tuple<int, int> DrmDevice::Init(const char *path, int num_displays) {
126   /* TODO: Use drmOpenControl here instead */
127   fd_.Set(open(path, O_RDWR));
128   if (fd() < 0) {
129     ALOGE("Failed to open dri- %s", strerror(-errno));
130     return std::make_tuple(-ENODEV, 0);
131   }
132 
133   int ret = drmSetClientCap(fd(), DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES, 1);
134   if (ret) {
135     ALOGE("Failed to set universal plane cap %d", ret);
136     return std::make_tuple(ret, 0);
137   }
138 
139   ret = drmSetClientCap(fd(), DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC, 1);
140   if (ret) {
141     ALOGE("Failed to set atomic cap %d", ret);
142     return std::make_tuple(ret, 0);
143   }
144 
145 #ifdef DRM_CLIENT_CAP_WRITEBACK_CONNECTORS
146   ret = drmSetClientCap(fd(), DRM_CLIENT_CAP_WRITEBACK_CONNECTORS, 1);
147   if (ret) {
148     ALOGI("Failed to set writeback cap %d", ret);
149     ret = 0;
150   }
151 #endif
152 
153   drmModeResPtr res = drmModeGetResources(fd());
154   if (!res) {
155     ALOGE("Failed to get DrmDevice resources");
156     return std::make_tuple(-ENODEV, 0);
157   }
158 
159   min_resolution_ = std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>(res->min_width,
160                                                   res->min_height);
161   max_resolution_ = std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>(res->max_width,
162                                                   res->max_height);
163 
164   // Assumes that the primary display will always be in the first
165   // drm_device opened.
166   bool found_primary = num_displays != 0;
167 
168   for (int i = 0; !ret && i < res->count_crtcs; ++i) {
169     drmModeCrtcPtr c = drmModeGetCrtc(fd(), res->crtcs[i]);
170     if (!c) {
171       ALOGE("Failed to get crtc %d", res->crtcs[i]);
172       ret = -ENODEV;
173       break;
174     }
175 
176     std::unique_ptr<DrmCrtc> crtc(new DrmCrtc(this, c, i));
177     drmModeFreeCrtc(c);
178 
179     ret = crtc->Init();
180     if (ret) {
181       ALOGE("Failed to initialize crtc %d", res->crtcs[i]);
182       break;
183     }
184     crtcs_.emplace_back(std::move(crtc));
185   }
186 
187   std::vector<int> possible_clones;
188   for (int i = 0; !ret && i < res->count_encoders; ++i) {
189     drmModeEncoderPtr e = drmModeGetEncoder(fd(), res->encoders[i]);
190     if (!e) {
191       ALOGE("Failed to get encoder %d", res->encoders[i]);
192       ret = -ENODEV;
193       break;
194     }
195 
196     std::vector<DrmCrtc *> possible_crtcs;
197     DrmCrtc *current_crtc = NULL;
198     for (auto &crtc : crtcs_) {
199       if ((1 << crtc->pipe()) & e->possible_crtcs)
200         possible_crtcs.push_back(crtc.get());
201 
202       if (crtc->id() == e->crtc_id)
203         current_crtc = crtc.get();
204     }
205 
206     std::unique_ptr<DrmEncoder> enc(
207         new DrmEncoder(e, current_crtc, possible_crtcs));
208     possible_clones.push_back(e->possible_clones);
209     drmModeFreeEncoder(e);
210 
211     encoders_.emplace_back(std::move(enc));
212   }
213 
214   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < encoders_.size(); i++) {
215     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < encoders_.size(); j++)
216       if (possible_clones[i] & (1 << j))
217         encoders_[i]->AddPossibleClone(encoders_[j].get());
218   }
219 
220   for (int i = 0; !ret && i < res->count_connectors; ++i) {
221     drmModeConnectorPtr c = drmModeGetConnector(fd(), res->connectors[i]);
222     if (!c) {
223       ALOGE("Failed to get connector %d", res->connectors[i]);
224       ret = -ENODEV;
225       break;
226     }
227 
228     std::vector<DrmEncoder *> possible_encoders;
229     DrmEncoder *current_encoder = NULL;
230     for (int j = 0; j < c->count_encoders; ++j) {
231       for (auto &encoder : encoders_) {
232         if (encoder->id() == c->encoders[j])
233           possible_encoders.push_back(encoder.get());
234         if (encoder->id() == c->encoder_id)
235           current_encoder = encoder.get();
236       }
237     }
238 
239     std::unique_ptr<DrmConnector> conn(
240         new DrmConnector(this, c, current_encoder, possible_encoders));
241 
242     drmModeFreeConnector(c);
243 
244     ret = conn->Init();
245     if (ret) {
246       ALOGE("Init connector %d failed", res->connectors[i]);
247       break;
248     }
249 
250     if (conn->writeback())
251       writeback_connectors_.emplace_back(std::move(conn));
252     else
253       connectors_.emplace_back(std::move(conn));
254   }
255 
256   // Primary display priority:
257   // 1) hwc.drm.primary_display_order property
258   // 2) internal connectors
259   // 3) anything else
260   std::vector<DrmConnector *>
261       primary_candidates = make_primary_display_candidates(connectors_);
262   if (!primary_candidates.empty() && !found_primary) {
263     DrmConnector &conn = **std::begin(primary_candidates);
264     conn.set_display(num_displays);
265     displays_[num_displays] = num_displays;
266     ++num_displays;
267     found_primary = true;
268   } else {
269     ALOGE(
270         "Failed to find primary display from \"hwc.drm.primary_display_order\" "
271         "property");
272   }
273 
274   // If no priority display were found then pick first available as primary and
275   // for the others assign consecutive display_numbers.
276   for (auto &conn : connectors_) {
277     if (conn->external() || conn->internal()) {
278       if (!found_primary) {
279         conn->set_display(num_displays);
280         displays_[num_displays] = num_displays;
281         found_primary = true;
282         ++num_displays;
283       } else if (conn->display() < 0) {
284         conn->set_display(num_displays);
285         displays_[num_displays] = num_displays;
286         ++num_displays;
287       }
288     }
289   }
290 
291   if (res)
292     drmModeFreeResources(res);
293 
294   // Catch-all for the above loops
295   if (ret)
296     return std::make_tuple(ret, 0);
297 
298   drmModePlaneResPtr plane_res = drmModeGetPlaneResources(fd());
299   if (!plane_res) {
300     ALOGE("Failed to get plane resources");
301     return std::make_tuple(-ENOENT, 0);
302   }
303 
304   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < plane_res->count_planes; ++i) {
305     drmModePlanePtr p = drmModeGetPlane(fd(), plane_res->planes[i]);
306     if (!p) {
307       ALOGE("Failed to get plane %d", plane_res->planes[i]);
308       ret = -ENODEV;
309       break;
310     }
311 
312     std::unique_ptr<DrmPlane> plane(new DrmPlane(this, p));
313 
314     drmModeFreePlane(p);
315 
316     ret = plane->Init();
317     if (ret) {
318       ALOGE("Init plane %d failed", plane_res->planes[i]);
319       break;
320     }
321 
322     planes_.emplace_back(std::move(plane));
323   }
324   drmModeFreePlaneResources(plane_res);
325   if (ret)
326     return std::make_tuple(ret, 0);
327 
328   ret = event_listener_.Init();
329   if (ret) {
330     ALOGE("Can't initialize event listener %d", ret);
331     return std::make_tuple(ret, 0);
332   }
333 
334   for (auto &conn : connectors_) {
335     ret = CreateDisplayPipe(conn.get());
336     if (ret) {
337       ALOGE("Failed CreateDisplayPipe %d with %d", conn->id(), ret);
338       return std::make_tuple(ret, 0);
339     }
340     if (!AttachWriteback(conn.get())) {
341       ALOGI("Display %d has writeback attach to it", conn->display());
342     }
343   }
344   return std::make_tuple(ret, displays_.size());
345 }
346 
HandlesDisplay(int display) const347 bool DrmDevice::HandlesDisplay(int display) const {
348   return displays_.find(display) != displays_.end();
349 }
350 
GetConnectorForDisplay(int display) const351 DrmConnector *DrmDevice::GetConnectorForDisplay(int display) const {
352   for (auto &conn : connectors_) {
353     if (conn->display() == display)
354       return conn.get();
355   }
356   return NULL;
357 }
358 
GetWritebackConnectorForDisplay(int display) const359 DrmConnector *DrmDevice::GetWritebackConnectorForDisplay(int display) const {
360   for (auto &conn : writeback_connectors_) {
361     if (conn->display() == display)
362       return conn.get();
363   }
364   return NULL;
365 }
366 
367 // TODO what happens when hotplugging
AvailableWritebackConnector(int display) const368 DrmConnector *DrmDevice::AvailableWritebackConnector(int display) const {
369   DrmConnector *writeback_conn = GetWritebackConnectorForDisplay(display);
370   DrmConnector *display_conn = GetConnectorForDisplay(display);
371   // If we have a writeback already attached to the same CRTC just use that,
372   // if possible.
373   if (display_conn && writeback_conn &&
374       writeback_conn->encoder()->CanClone(display_conn->encoder()))
375     return writeback_conn;
376 
377   // Use another CRTC if available and doesn't have any connector
378   for (auto &crtc : crtcs_) {
379     if (crtc->display() == display)
380       continue;
381     display_conn = GetConnectorForDisplay(crtc->display());
382     // If we have a display connected don't use it for writeback
383     if (display_conn && display_conn->state() == DRM_MODE_CONNECTED)
384       continue;
385     writeback_conn = GetWritebackConnectorForDisplay(crtc->display());
386     if (writeback_conn)
387       return writeback_conn;
388   }
389   return NULL;
390 }
391 
GetCrtcForDisplay(int display) const392 DrmCrtc *DrmDevice::GetCrtcForDisplay(int display) const {
393   for (auto &crtc : crtcs_) {
394     if (crtc->display() == display)
395       return crtc.get();
396   }
397   return NULL;
398 }
399 
GetPlane(uint32_t id) const400 DrmPlane *DrmDevice::GetPlane(uint32_t id) const {
401   for (auto &plane : planes_) {
402     if (plane->id() == id)
403       return plane.get();
404   }
405   return NULL;
406 }
407 
crtcs() const408 const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DrmCrtc>> &DrmDevice::crtcs() const {
409   return crtcs_;
410 }
411 
next_mode_id()412 uint32_t DrmDevice::next_mode_id() {
413   return ++mode_id_;
414 }
415 
TryEncoderForDisplay(int display,DrmEncoder * enc)416 int DrmDevice::TryEncoderForDisplay(int display, DrmEncoder *enc) {
417   /* First try to use the currently-bound crtc */
418   DrmCrtc *crtc = enc->crtc();
419   if (crtc && crtc->can_bind(display)) {
420     crtc->set_display(display);
421     enc->set_crtc(crtc);
422     return 0;
423   }
424 
425   /* Try to find a possible crtc which will work */
426   for (DrmCrtc *crtc : enc->possible_crtcs()) {
427     /* We've already tried this earlier */
428     if (crtc == enc->crtc())
429       continue;
430 
431     if (crtc->can_bind(display)) {
432       crtc->set_display(display);
433       enc->set_crtc(crtc);
434       return 0;
435     }
436   }
437 
438   /* We can't use the encoder, but nothing went wrong, try another one */
439   return -EAGAIN;
440 }
441 
CreateDisplayPipe(DrmConnector * connector)442 int DrmDevice::CreateDisplayPipe(DrmConnector *connector) {
443   int display = connector->display();
444   /* Try to use current setup first */
445   if (connector->encoder()) {
446     int ret = TryEncoderForDisplay(display, connector->encoder());
447     if (!ret) {
448       return 0;
449     } else if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
450       ALOGE("Could not set mode %d/%d", display, ret);
451       return ret;
452     }
453   }
454 
455   for (DrmEncoder *enc : connector->possible_encoders()) {
456     int ret = TryEncoderForDisplay(display, enc);
457     if (!ret) {
458       connector->set_encoder(enc);
459       return 0;
460     } else if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
461       ALOGE("Could not set mode %d/%d", display, ret);
462       return ret;
463     }
464   }
465   ALOGE("Could not find a suitable encoder/crtc for display %d",
466         connector->display());
467   return -ENODEV;
468 }
469 
470 // Attach writeback connector to the CRTC linked to the display_conn
AttachWriteback(DrmConnector * display_conn)471 int DrmDevice::AttachWriteback(DrmConnector *display_conn) {
472   DrmCrtc *display_crtc = display_conn->encoder()->crtc();
473   if (GetWritebackConnectorForDisplay(display_crtc->display()) != NULL) {
474     ALOGE("Display already has writeback attach to it");
475     return -EINVAL;
476   }
477   for (auto &writeback_conn : writeback_connectors_) {
478     if (writeback_conn->display() >= 0)
479       continue;
480     for (DrmEncoder *writeback_enc : writeback_conn->possible_encoders()) {
481       for (DrmCrtc *possible_crtc : writeback_enc->possible_crtcs()) {
482         if (possible_crtc != display_crtc)
483           continue;
484         // Use just encoders which had not been bound already
485         if (writeback_enc->can_bind(display_crtc->display())) {
486           writeback_enc->set_crtc(display_crtc);
487           writeback_conn->set_encoder(writeback_enc);
488           writeback_conn->set_display(display_crtc->display());
489           writeback_conn->UpdateModes();
490           return 0;
491         }
492       }
493     }
494   }
495   return -EINVAL;
496 }
497 
CreatePropertyBlob(void * data,size_t length,uint32_t * blob_id)498 int DrmDevice::CreatePropertyBlob(void *data, size_t length,
499                                   uint32_t *blob_id) {
500   struct drm_mode_create_blob create_blob;
501   memset(&create_blob, 0, sizeof(create_blob));
502   create_blob.length = length;
503   create_blob.data = (__u64)data;
504 
505   int ret = drmIoctl(fd(), DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATEPROPBLOB, &create_blob);
506   if (ret) {
507     ALOGE("Failed to create mode property blob %d", ret);
508     return ret;
509   }
510   *blob_id = create_blob.blob_id;
511   return 0;
512 }
513 
DestroyPropertyBlob(uint32_t blob_id)514 int DrmDevice::DestroyPropertyBlob(uint32_t blob_id) {
515   if (!blob_id)
516     return 0;
517 
518   struct drm_mode_destroy_blob destroy_blob;
519   memset(&destroy_blob, 0, sizeof(destroy_blob));
520   destroy_blob.blob_id = (__u32)blob_id;
521   int ret = drmIoctl(fd(), DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROYPROPBLOB, &destroy_blob);
522   if (ret) {
523     ALOGE("Failed to destroy mode property blob %" PRIu32 "/%d", blob_id, ret);
524     return ret;
525   }
526   return 0;
527 }
528 
event_listener()529 DrmEventListener *DrmDevice::event_listener() {
530   return &event_listener_;
531 }
532 
GetProperty(uint32_t obj_id,uint32_t obj_type,const char * prop_name,DrmProperty * property)533 int DrmDevice::GetProperty(uint32_t obj_id, uint32_t obj_type,
534                            const char *prop_name, DrmProperty *property) {
535   drmModeObjectPropertiesPtr props;
536 
537   props = drmModeObjectGetProperties(fd(), obj_id, obj_type);
538   if (!props) {
539     ALOGE("Failed to get properties for %d/%x", obj_id, obj_type);
540     return -ENODEV;
541   }
542 
543   bool found = false;
544   for (int i = 0; !found && (size_t)i < props->count_props; ++i) {
545     drmModePropertyPtr p = drmModeGetProperty(fd(), props->props[i]);
546     if (!strcmp(p->name, prop_name)) {
547       property->Init(p, props->prop_values[i]);
548       found = true;
549     }
550     drmModeFreeProperty(p);
551   }
552 
553   drmModeFreeObjectProperties(props);
554   return found ? 0 : -ENOENT;
555 }
556 
GetPlaneProperty(const DrmPlane & plane,const char * prop_name,DrmProperty * property)557 int DrmDevice::GetPlaneProperty(const DrmPlane &plane, const char *prop_name,
558                                 DrmProperty *property) {
559   return GetProperty(plane.id(), DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE, prop_name, property);
560 }
561 
GetCrtcProperty(const DrmCrtc & crtc,const char * prop_name,DrmProperty * property)562 int DrmDevice::GetCrtcProperty(const DrmCrtc &crtc, const char *prop_name,
563                                DrmProperty *property) {
564   return GetProperty(crtc.id(), DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC, prop_name, property);
565 }
566 
GetConnectorProperty(const DrmConnector & connector,const char * prop_name,DrmProperty * property)567 int DrmDevice::GetConnectorProperty(const DrmConnector &connector,
568                                     const char *prop_name,
569                                     DrmProperty *property) {
570   return GetProperty(connector.id(), DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR, prop_name,
571                      property);
572 }
573 }  // namespace android
574