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1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef V8_OBJECTS_ELEMENTS_KIND_H_
6 #define V8_OBJECTS_ELEMENTS_KIND_H_
7 
8 #include "src/base/bits.h"
9 #include "src/base/bounds.h"
10 #include "src/base/macros.h"
11 #include "src/common/checks.h"
12 #include "src/flags/flags.h"
13 
14 namespace v8 {
15 namespace internal {
16 
17 // V has parameters (Type, type, TYPE, C type)
18 #define TYPED_ARRAYS(V)                                  \
19   V(Uint8, uint8, UINT8, uint8_t)                        \
20   V(Int8, int8, INT8, int8_t)                            \
21   V(Uint16, uint16, UINT16, uint16_t)                    \
22   V(Int16, int16, INT16, int16_t)                        \
23   V(Uint32, uint32, UINT32, uint32_t)                    \
24   V(Int32, int32, INT32, int32_t)                        \
25   V(Float32, float32, FLOAT32, float)                    \
26   V(Float64, float64, FLOAT64, double)                   \
27   V(Uint8Clamped, uint8_clamped, UINT8_CLAMPED, uint8_t) \
28   V(BigUint64, biguint64, BIGUINT64, uint64_t)           \
29   V(BigInt64, bigint64, BIGINT64, int64_t)
30 
31 enum ElementsKind : uint8_t {
32   // The "fast" kind for elements that only contain SMI values. Must be first
33   // to make it possible to efficiently check maps for this kind.
34   PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS,
35   HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS,
36 
37   // The "fast" kind for tagged values. Must be second to make it possible to
38   // efficiently check maps for this and the PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS kind
39   // together at once.
40   PACKED_ELEMENTS,
41   HOLEY_ELEMENTS,
42 
43   // The "fast" kind for unwrapped, non-tagged double values.
44   PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
45   HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
46 
47   // The nonextensible kind for elements.
48   PACKED_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS,
49   HOLEY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS,
50 
51   // The sealed kind for elements.
52   PACKED_SEALED_ELEMENTS,
53   HOLEY_SEALED_ELEMENTS,
54 
55   // The frozen kind for elements.
56   PACKED_FROZEN_ELEMENTS,
57   HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS,
58 
59   // The "slow" kind.
60   DICTIONARY_ELEMENTS,
61 
62   // Elements kind of the "arguments" object (only in sloppy mode).
63   FAST_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS,
64   SLOW_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS,
65 
66   // For string wrapper objects ("new String('...')"), the string's characters
67   // are overlaid onto a regular elements backing store.
68   FAST_STRING_WRAPPER_ELEMENTS,
69   SLOW_STRING_WRAPPER_ELEMENTS,
70 
71 // Fixed typed arrays.
72 #define TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND(Type, type, TYPE, ctype) TYPE##_ELEMENTS,
73   TYPED_ARRAYS(TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND)
74 #undef TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND
75 
76   // Sentinel ElementsKind for objects with no elements.
77   NO_ELEMENTS,
78 
79   // Derived constants from ElementsKind.
80   FIRST_ELEMENTS_KIND = PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS,
81   LAST_ELEMENTS_KIND = BIGINT64_ELEMENTS,
82   FIRST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND = PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS,
83   LAST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND = HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
84   FIRST_FIXED_TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND = UINT8_ELEMENTS,
85   LAST_FIXED_TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND = BIGINT64_ELEMENTS,
86   TERMINAL_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND = HOLEY_ELEMENTS,
87   FIRST_ANY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS_KIND = PACKED_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS,
88   LAST_ANY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS_KIND = HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS,
89 
90 // Alias for kSystemPointerSize-sized elements
91 #ifdef V8_COMPRESS_POINTERS
92   SYSTEM_POINTER_ELEMENTS = PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
93 #else
94   SYSTEM_POINTER_ELEMENTS = PACKED_ELEMENTS,
95 #endif
96 };
97 
98 constexpr int kElementsKindCount = LAST_ELEMENTS_KIND - FIRST_ELEMENTS_KIND + 1;
99 constexpr int kFastElementsKindCount =
100     LAST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND - FIRST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND + 1;
101 
102 // The number to add to a packed elements kind to reach a holey elements kind
103 constexpr int kFastElementsKindPackedToHoley =
104     HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS - PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS;
105 
106 constexpr int kElementsKindBits = 5;
107 STATIC_ASSERT((1 << kElementsKindBits) > LAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
108 STATIC_ASSERT((1 << (kElementsKindBits - 1)) <= LAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
109 
110 constexpr int kFastElementsKindBits = 3;
111 STATIC_ASSERT((1 << kFastElementsKindBits) > LAST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
112 STATIC_ASSERT((1 << (kFastElementsKindBits - 1)) <= LAST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
113 
114 V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE int ElementsKindToShiftSize(ElementsKind elements_kind);
115 V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE int ElementsKindToByteSize(ElementsKind elements_kind);
116 int GetDefaultHeaderSizeForElementsKind(ElementsKind elements_kind);
117 const char* ElementsKindToString(ElementsKind kind);
118 
GetInitialFastElementsKind()119 inline ElementsKind GetInitialFastElementsKind() { return PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS; }
120 
121 ElementsKind GetFastElementsKindFromSequenceIndex(int sequence_number);
122 int GetSequenceIndexFromFastElementsKind(ElementsKind elements_kind);
123 
124 ElementsKind GetNextTransitionElementsKind(ElementsKind elements_kind);
125 
IsDictionaryElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)126 inline bool IsDictionaryElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
127   return kind == DICTIONARY_ELEMENTS;
128 }
129 
IsFastArgumentsElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)130 inline bool IsFastArgumentsElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
131   return kind == FAST_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS;
132 }
133 
IsSlowArgumentsElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)134 inline bool IsSlowArgumentsElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
135   return kind == SLOW_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS;
136 }
137 
IsSloppyArgumentsElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)138 inline bool IsSloppyArgumentsElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
139   return base::IsInRange(kind, FAST_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS,
140                          SLOW_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS);
141 }
142 
IsStringWrapperElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)143 inline bool IsStringWrapperElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
144   return base::IsInRange(kind, FAST_STRING_WRAPPER_ELEMENTS,
145                          SLOW_STRING_WRAPPER_ELEMENTS);
146 }
147 
IsTypedArrayElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)148 inline bool IsTypedArrayElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
149   return base::IsInRange(kind, FIRST_FIXED_TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND,
150                          LAST_FIXED_TYPED_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_KIND);
151 }
152 
IsTerminalElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)153 inline bool IsTerminalElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
154   return kind == TERMINAL_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND || IsTypedArrayElementsKind(kind);
155 }
156 
IsFastElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)157 inline bool IsFastElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
158   STATIC_ASSERT(FIRST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND == 0);
159   return kind <= LAST_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND;
160 }
161 
IsTransitionElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)162 inline bool IsTransitionElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
163   return IsFastElementsKind(kind) || IsTypedArrayElementsKind(kind) ||
164          kind == FAST_SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_ELEMENTS ||
165          kind == FAST_STRING_WRAPPER_ELEMENTS;
166 }
167 
IsDoubleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)168 inline bool IsDoubleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
169   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS);
170 }
171 
IsFixedFloatElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)172 inline bool IsFixedFloatElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
173   return kind == FLOAT32_ELEMENTS || kind == FLOAT64_ELEMENTS;
174 }
175 
IsDoubleOrFloatElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)176 inline bool IsDoubleOrFloatElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
177   return IsDoubleElementsKind(kind) || IsFixedFloatElementsKind(kind);
178 }
179 
180 // This predicate is used for disabling respective functionality in builtins.
IsAnyNonextensibleElementsKindUnchecked(ElementsKind kind)181 inline bool IsAnyNonextensibleElementsKindUnchecked(ElementsKind kind) {
182   return base::IsInRange(kind, FIRST_ANY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS_KIND,
183                          LAST_ANY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS_KIND);
184 }
185 
IsAnyNonextensibleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)186 inline bool IsAnyNonextensibleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
187   DCHECK_IMPLIES(IsAnyNonextensibleElementsKindUnchecked(kind),
188                  FLAG_enable_sealed_frozen_elements_kind);
189   return IsAnyNonextensibleElementsKindUnchecked(kind);
190 }
191 
IsNonextensibleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)192 inline bool IsNonextensibleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
193   DCHECK_IMPLIES(base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS,
194                                  HOLEY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS),
195                  FLAG_enable_sealed_frozen_elements_kind);
196   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS,
197                          HOLEY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS);
198 }
199 
IsSealedElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)200 inline bool IsSealedElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
201   DCHECK_IMPLIES(
202       base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_SEALED_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_SEALED_ELEMENTS),
203       FLAG_enable_sealed_frozen_elements_kind);
204   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_SEALED_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_SEALED_ELEMENTS);
205 }
206 
IsFrozenElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)207 inline bool IsFrozenElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
208   DCHECK_IMPLIES(
209       base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_FROZEN_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS),
210       FLAG_enable_sealed_frozen_elements_kind);
211   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_FROZEN_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS);
212 }
213 
IsSmiOrObjectElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)214 inline bool IsSmiOrObjectElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
215   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_ELEMENTS);
216 }
217 
IsSmiElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)218 inline bool IsSmiElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
219   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS);
220 }
221 
IsFastNumberElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)222 inline bool IsFastNumberElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
223   return IsSmiElementsKind(kind) || IsDoubleElementsKind(kind);
224 }
225 
IsObjectElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)226 inline bool IsObjectElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
227   return base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_ELEMENTS);
228 }
229 
IsAnyHoleyNonextensibleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)230 inline bool IsAnyHoleyNonextensibleElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
231   DCHECK_IMPLIES(kind == HOLEY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS ||
232                      kind == HOLEY_SEALED_ELEMENTS ||
233                      kind == HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS,
234                  FLAG_enable_sealed_frozen_elements_kind);
235   return kind == HOLEY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS ||
236          kind == HOLEY_SEALED_ELEMENTS || kind == HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS;
237 }
238 
IsHoleyElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)239 inline bool IsHoleyElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
240   return kind % 2 == 1 && kind <= HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS;
241 }
242 
IsHoleyElementsKindForRead(ElementsKind kind)243 inline bool IsHoleyElementsKindForRead(ElementsKind kind) {
244   return kind % 2 == 1 && kind <= HOLEY_FROZEN_ELEMENTS;
245 }
246 
IsHoleyOrDictionaryElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)247 inline bool IsHoleyOrDictionaryElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
248   return IsHoleyElementsKindForRead(kind) || kind == DICTIONARY_ELEMENTS;
249 }
250 
IsFastPackedElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)251 inline bool IsFastPackedElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
252   return kind % 2 == 0 && kind <= PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS;
253 }
254 
GetPackedElementsKind(ElementsKind holey_kind)255 inline ElementsKind GetPackedElementsKind(ElementsKind holey_kind) {
256   if (holey_kind == HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS) {
257     return PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS;
258   }
259   if (holey_kind == HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS) {
260     return PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS;
261   }
262   if (holey_kind == HOLEY_ELEMENTS) {
263     return PACKED_ELEMENTS;
264   }
265   return holey_kind;
266 }
267 
GetHoleyElementsKind(ElementsKind packed_kind)268 inline ElementsKind GetHoleyElementsKind(ElementsKind packed_kind) {
269   if (packed_kind == PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS) {
270     return HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS;
271   }
272   if (packed_kind == PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS) {
273     return HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS;
274   }
275   if (packed_kind == PACKED_ELEMENTS) {
276     return HOLEY_ELEMENTS;
277   }
278   if (packed_kind == PACKED_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS) {
279     return HOLEY_NONEXTENSIBLE_ELEMENTS;
280   }
281   return packed_kind;
282 }
283 
UnionElementsKindUptoPackedness(ElementsKind * a_out,ElementsKind b)284 inline bool UnionElementsKindUptoPackedness(ElementsKind* a_out,
285                                             ElementsKind b) {
286   // Assert that the union of two ElementKinds can be computed via std::max.
287   static_assert(PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS < HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS,
288                 "ElementsKind union not computable via std::max.");
289   static_assert(PACKED_ELEMENTS < HOLEY_ELEMENTS,
290                 "ElementsKind union not computable via std::max.");
291   static_assert(PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS < HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
292                 "ElementsKind union not computable via std::max.");
293   ElementsKind a = *a_out;
294   switch (a) {
295     case HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS:
296     case PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS:
297       if (b == PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS || b == HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS) {
298         *a_out = std::max(a, b);
299         return true;
300       }
301       break;
302     case PACKED_ELEMENTS:
303     case HOLEY_ELEMENTS:
304       if (b == PACKED_ELEMENTS || b == HOLEY_ELEMENTS) {
305         *a_out = std::max(a, b);
306         return true;
307       }
308       break;
309     case PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS:
310     case HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS:
311       if (b == PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS || b == HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS) {
312         *a_out = std::max(a, b);
313         return true;
314       }
315       break;
316     default:
317       break;
318   }
319   return false;
320 }
321 
322 bool UnionElementsKindUptoSize(ElementsKind* a_out, ElementsKind b);
323 
FastSmiToObjectElementsKind(ElementsKind from_kind)324 inline ElementsKind FastSmiToObjectElementsKind(ElementsKind from_kind) {
325   DCHECK(IsSmiElementsKind(from_kind));
326   return (from_kind == PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS) ? PACKED_ELEMENTS : HOLEY_ELEMENTS;
327 }
328 
IsSimpleMapChangeTransition(ElementsKind from_kind,ElementsKind to_kind)329 inline bool IsSimpleMapChangeTransition(ElementsKind from_kind,
330                                         ElementsKind to_kind) {
331   return (GetHoleyElementsKind(from_kind) == to_kind) ||
332          (IsSmiElementsKind(from_kind) && IsObjectElementsKind(to_kind));
333 }
334 
335 bool IsMoreGeneralElementsKindTransition(ElementsKind from_kind,
336                                          ElementsKind to_kind);
337 
GetMoreGeneralElementsKind(ElementsKind from_kind,ElementsKind to_kind)338 inline ElementsKind GetMoreGeneralElementsKind(ElementsKind from_kind,
339                                                ElementsKind to_kind) {
340   if (IsMoreGeneralElementsKindTransition(from_kind, to_kind)) {
341     return to_kind;
342   }
343   return from_kind;
344 }
345 
IsTransitionableFastElementsKind(ElementsKind from_kind)346 inline bool IsTransitionableFastElementsKind(ElementsKind from_kind) {
347   return IsFastElementsKind(from_kind) &&
348          from_kind != TERMINAL_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND;
349 }
350 
ElementsKindEqual(ElementsKind a,ElementsKind b)351 inline bool ElementsKindEqual(ElementsKind a, ElementsKind b) { return a == b; }
352 
353 enum class CompactElementsKind : uint8_t {
354   PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS = PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS,
355   HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS = HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS,
356 
357   PACKED_ELEMENTS = PACKED_ELEMENTS,
358   HOLEY_ELEMENTS = HOLEY_ELEMENTS,
359 
360   PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS = PACKED_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
361   HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS = HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS,
362 
363   NON_COMPACT_ELEMENTS_KIND
364 };
365 
ToCompactElementsKind(ElementsKind kind)366 inline CompactElementsKind ToCompactElementsKind(ElementsKind kind) {
367   if (base::IsInRange(kind, PACKED_SMI_ELEMENTS, HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS)) {
368     return static_cast<CompactElementsKind>(kind);
369   }
370 
371   return CompactElementsKind::NON_COMPACT_ELEMENTS_KIND;
372 }
373 
374 const char* CompactElementsKindToString(CompactElementsKind kind);
375 
376 }  // namespace internal
377 }  // namespace v8
378 
379 #endif  // V8_OBJECTS_ELEMENTS_KIND_H_
380