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1// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15package android
16
17import (
18	"sort"
19	"strings"
20
21	"github.com/google/blueprint"
22	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
23)
24
25// Extracted from SdkAware to make it easier to define custom subsets of the
26// SdkAware interface and improve code navigation within the IDE.
27//
28// In addition to its use in SdkAware this interface must also be implemented by
29// APEX to specify the SDKs required by that module and its contents. e.g. APEX
30// is expected to implement RequiredSdks() by reading its own properties like
31// `uses_sdks`.
32type RequiredSdks interface {
33	// The set of SDKs required by an APEX and its contents.
34	RequiredSdks() SdkRefs
35}
36
37// SdkAware is the interface that must be supported by any module to become a member of SDK or to be
38// built with SDK
39type SdkAware interface {
40	Module
41	RequiredSdks
42
43	sdkBase() *SdkBase
44	MakeMemberOf(sdk SdkRef)
45	IsInAnySdk() bool
46	ContainingSdk() SdkRef
47	MemberName() string
48	BuildWithSdks(sdks SdkRefs)
49}
50
51// SdkRef refers to a version of an SDK
52type SdkRef struct {
53	Name    string
54	Version string
55}
56
57// Unversioned determines if the SdkRef is referencing to the unversioned SDK module
58func (s SdkRef) Unversioned() bool {
59	return s.Version == ""
60}
61
62// String returns string representation of this SdkRef for debugging purpose
63func (s SdkRef) String() string {
64	if s.Name == "" {
65		return "(No Sdk)"
66	}
67	if s.Unversioned() {
68		return s.Name
69	}
70	return s.Name + string(SdkVersionSeparator) + s.Version
71}
72
73// SdkVersionSeparator is a character used to separate an sdk name and its version
74const SdkVersionSeparator = '@'
75
76// ParseSdkRef parses a `name@version` style string into a corresponding SdkRef struct
77func ParseSdkRef(ctx BaseModuleContext, str string, property string) SdkRef {
78	tokens := strings.Split(str, string(SdkVersionSeparator))
79	if len(tokens) < 1 || len(tokens) > 2 {
80		ctx.PropertyErrorf(property, "%q does not follow name#version syntax", str)
81		return SdkRef{Name: "invalid sdk name", Version: "invalid sdk version"}
82	}
83
84	name := tokens[0]
85
86	var version string
87	if len(tokens) == 2 {
88		version = tokens[1]
89	}
90
91	return SdkRef{Name: name, Version: version}
92}
93
94type SdkRefs []SdkRef
95
96// Contains tells if the given SdkRef is in this list of SdkRef's
97func (refs SdkRefs) Contains(s SdkRef) bool {
98	for _, r := range refs {
99		if r == s {
100			return true
101		}
102	}
103	return false
104}
105
106type sdkProperties struct {
107	// The SDK that this module is a member of. nil if it is not a member of any SDK
108	ContainingSdk *SdkRef `blueprint:"mutated"`
109
110	// The list of SDK names and versions that are used to build this module
111	RequiredSdks SdkRefs `blueprint:"mutated"`
112
113	// Name of the module that this sdk member is representing
114	Sdk_member_name *string
115}
116
117// SdkBase is a struct that is expected to be included in module types to implement the SdkAware
118// interface. InitSdkAwareModule should be called to initialize this struct.
119type SdkBase struct {
120	properties sdkProperties
121	module     SdkAware
122}
123
124func (s *SdkBase) sdkBase() *SdkBase {
125	return s
126}
127
128// MakeMemberOf sets this module to be a member of a specific SDK
129func (s *SdkBase) MakeMemberOf(sdk SdkRef) {
130	s.properties.ContainingSdk = &sdk
131}
132
133// IsInAnySdk returns true if this module is a member of any SDK
134func (s *SdkBase) IsInAnySdk() bool {
135	return s.properties.ContainingSdk != nil
136}
137
138// ContainingSdk returns the SDK that this module is a member of
139func (s *SdkBase) ContainingSdk() SdkRef {
140	if s.properties.ContainingSdk != nil {
141		return *s.properties.ContainingSdk
142	}
143	return SdkRef{Name: "", Version: ""}
144}
145
146// MemberName returns the name of the module that this SDK member is overriding
147func (s *SdkBase) MemberName() string {
148	return proptools.String(s.properties.Sdk_member_name)
149}
150
151// BuildWithSdks is used to mark that this module has to be built with the given SDK(s).
152func (s *SdkBase) BuildWithSdks(sdks SdkRefs) {
153	s.properties.RequiredSdks = sdks
154}
155
156// RequiredSdks returns the SDK(s) that this module has to be built with
157func (s *SdkBase) RequiredSdks() SdkRefs {
158	return s.properties.RequiredSdks
159}
160
161// InitSdkAwareModule initializes the SdkBase struct. This must be called by all modules including
162// SdkBase.
163func InitSdkAwareModule(m SdkAware) {
164	base := m.sdkBase()
165	base.module = m
166	m.AddProperties(&base.properties)
167}
168
169// Provide support for generating the build rules which will build the snapshot.
170type SnapshotBuilder interface {
171	// Copy src to the dest (which is a snapshot relative path) and add the dest
172	// to the zip
173	CopyToSnapshot(src Path, dest string)
174
175	// Unzip the supplied zip into the snapshot relative directory destDir.
176	UnzipToSnapshot(zipPath Path, destDir string)
177
178	// Add a new prebuilt module to the snapshot. The returned module
179	// must be populated with the module type specific properties. The following
180	// properties will be automatically populated.
181	//
182	// * name
183	// * sdk_member_name
184	// * prefer
185	//
186	// This will result in two Soong modules being generated in the Android. One
187	// that is versioned, coupled to the snapshot version and marked as
188	// prefer=true. And one that is not versioned, not marked as prefer=true and
189	// will only be used if the equivalently named non-prebuilt module is not
190	// present.
191	AddPrebuiltModule(member SdkMember, moduleType string) BpModule
192
193	// The property tag to use when adding a property to a BpModule that contains
194	// references to other sdk members. Using this will ensure that the reference
195	// is correctly output for both versioned and unversioned prebuilts in the
196	// snapshot.
197	//
198	// "required: true" means that the property must only contain references
199	// to other members of the sdk. Passing a reference to a module that is not a
200	// member of the sdk will result in a build error.
201	//
202	// "required: false" means that the property can contain references to modules
203	// that are either members or not members of the sdk. If a reference is to a
204	// module that is a non member then the reference is left unchanged, i.e. it
205	// is not transformed as references to members are.
206	//
207	// The handling of the member names is dependent on whether it is an internal or
208	// exported member. An exported member is one whose name is specified in one of
209	// the member type specific properties. An internal member is one that is added
210	// due to being a part of an exported (or other internal) member and is not itself
211	// an exported member.
212	//
213	// Member names are handled as follows:
214	// * When creating the unversioned form of the module the name is left unchecked
215	//   unless the member is internal in which case it is transformed into an sdk
216	//   specific name, i.e. by prefixing with the sdk name.
217	//
218	// * When creating the versioned form of the module the name is transformed into
219	//   a versioned sdk specific name, i.e. by prefixing with the sdk name and
220	//   suffixing with the version.
221	//
222	// e.g.
223	// bpPropertySet.AddPropertyWithTag("libs", []string{"member1", "member2"}, builder.SdkMemberReferencePropertyTag(true))
224	SdkMemberReferencePropertyTag(required bool) BpPropertyTag
225}
226
227type BpPropertyTag interface{}
228
229// A set of properties for use in a .bp file.
230type BpPropertySet interface {
231	// Add a property, the value can be one of the following types:
232	// * string
233	// * array of the above
234	// * bool
235	// * BpPropertySet
236	//
237	// It is an error if multiple properties with the same name are added.
238	AddProperty(name string, value interface{})
239
240	// Add a property with an associated tag
241	AddPropertyWithTag(name string, value interface{}, tag BpPropertyTag)
242
243	// Add a property set with the specified name and return so that additional
244	// properties can be added.
245	AddPropertySet(name string) BpPropertySet
246}
247
248// A .bp module definition.
249type BpModule interface {
250	BpPropertySet
251}
252
253// An individual member of the SDK, includes all of the variants that the SDK
254// requires.
255type SdkMember interface {
256	// The name of the member.
257	Name() string
258
259	// All the variants required by the SDK.
260	Variants() []SdkAware
261}
262
263type SdkMemberTypeDependencyTag interface {
264	blueprint.DependencyTag
265
266	SdkMemberType() SdkMemberType
267}
268
269type sdkMemberDependencyTag struct {
270	blueprint.BaseDependencyTag
271	memberType SdkMemberType
272}
273
274func (t *sdkMemberDependencyTag) SdkMemberType() SdkMemberType {
275	return t.memberType
276}
277
278func DependencyTagForSdkMemberType(memberType SdkMemberType) SdkMemberTypeDependencyTag {
279	return &sdkMemberDependencyTag{memberType: memberType}
280}
281
282// Interface that must be implemented for every type that can be a member of an
283// sdk.
284//
285// The basic implementation should look something like this, where ModuleType is
286// the name of the module type being supported.
287//
288//    type moduleTypeSdkMemberType struct {
289//        android.SdkMemberTypeBase
290//    }
291//
292//    func init() {
293//        android.RegisterSdkMemberType(&moduleTypeSdkMemberType{
294//            SdkMemberTypeBase: android.SdkMemberTypeBase{
295//                PropertyName: "module_types",
296//            },
297//        }
298//    }
299//
300//    ...methods...
301//
302type SdkMemberType interface {
303	// The name of the member type property on an sdk module.
304	SdkPropertyName() string
305
306	// True if the member type supports the sdk/sdk_snapshot, false otherwise.
307	UsableWithSdkAndSdkSnapshot() bool
308
309	// Return true if modules of this type can have dependencies which should be
310	// treated as if they are sdk members.
311	//
312	// Any dependency that is to be treated as a member of the sdk needs to implement
313	// SdkAware and be added with an SdkMemberTypeDependencyTag tag.
314	HasTransitiveSdkMembers() bool
315
316	// Add dependencies from the SDK module to all the module variants the member
317	// type contributes to the SDK. `names` is the list of module names given in
318	// the member type property (as returned by SdkPropertyName()) in the SDK
319	// module. The exact set of variants required is determined by the SDK and its
320	// properties. The dependencies must be added with the supplied tag.
321	//
322	// The BottomUpMutatorContext provided is for the SDK module.
323	AddDependencies(mctx BottomUpMutatorContext, dependencyTag blueprint.DependencyTag, names []string)
324
325	// Return true if the supplied module is an instance of this member type.
326	//
327	// This is used to check the type of each variant before added to the
328	// SdkMember. Returning false will cause an error to be logged expaining that
329	// the module is not allowed in whichever sdk property it was added.
330	IsInstance(module Module) bool
331
332	// Add a prebuilt module that the sdk will populate.
333	//
334	// The sdk module code generates the snapshot as follows:
335	//
336	// * A properties struct of type SdkMemberProperties is created for each variant and
337	//   populated with information from the variant by calling PopulateFromVariant(SdkAware)
338	//   on the struct.
339	//
340	// * An additional properties struct is created into which the common properties will be
341	//   added.
342	//
343	// * The variant property structs are analysed to find exported (capitalized) fields which
344	//   have common values. Those fields are cleared and the common value added to the common
345	//   properties.
346	//
347	//   A field annotated with a tag of `sdk:"keep"` will be treated as if it
348	//   was not capitalized, i.e. not optimized for common values.
349	//
350	//   A field annotated with a tag of `android:"arch_variant"` will be allowed to have
351	//   values that differ by arch, fields not tagged as such must have common values across
352	//   all variants.
353	//
354	// * Additional field tags can be specified on a field that will ignore certain values
355	//   for the purpose of common value optimization. A value that is ignored must have the
356	//   default value for the property type. This is to ensure that significant value are not
357	//   ignored by accident. The purpose of this is to allow the snapshot generation to reflect
358	//   the behavior of the runtime. e.g. if a property is ignored on the host then a property
359	//   that is common for android can be treated as if it was common for android and host as
360	//   the setting for host is ignored anyway.
361	//   * `sdk:"ignored-on-host" - this indicates the property is ignored on the host variant.
362	//
363	// * The sdk module type populates the BpModule structure, creating the arch specific
364	//   structure and calls AddToPropertySet(...) on the properties struct to add the member
365	//   specific properties in the correct place in the structure.
366	//
367	AddPrebuiltModule(ctx SdkMemberContext, member SdkMember) BpModule
368
369	// Create a structure into which variant specific properties can be added.
370	CreateVariantPropertiesStruct() SdkMemberProperties
371}
372
373// Base type for SdkMemberType implementations.
374type SdkMemberTypeBase struct {
375	PropertyName         string
376	SupportsSdk          bool
377	TransitiveSdkMembers bool
378}
379
380func (b *SdkMemberTypeBase) SdkPropertyName() string {
381	return b.PropertyName
382}
383
384func (b *SdkMemberTypeBase) UsableWithSdkAndSdkSnapshot() bool {
385	return b.SupportsSdk
386}
387
388func (b *SdkMemberTypeBase) HasTransitiveSdkMembers() bool {
389	return b.TransitiveSdkMembers
390}
391
392// Encapsulates the information about registered SdkMemberTypes.
393type SdkMemberTypesRegistry struct {
394	// The list of types sorted by property name.
395	list []SdkMemberType
396
397	// The key that uniquely identifies this registry instance.
398	key OnceKey
399}
400
401func (r *SdkMemberTypesRegistry) copyAndAppend(memberType SdkMemberType) *SdkMemberTypesRegistry {
402	oldList := r.list
403
404	// Copy the slice just in case this is being read while being modified, e.g. when testing.
405	list := make([]SdkMemberType, 0, len(oldList)+1)
406	list = append(list, oldList...)
407	list = append(list, memberType)
408
409	// Sort the member types by their property name to ensure that registry order has no effect
410	// on behavior.
411	sort.Slice(list, func(i1, i2 int) bool {
412		t1 := list[i1]
413		t2 := list[i2]
414
415		return t1.SdkPropertyName() < t2.SdkPropertyName()
416	})
417
418	// Generate a key that identifies the slice of SdkMemberTypes by joining the property names
419	// from all the SdkMemberType .
420	var properties []string
421	for _, t := range list {
422		properties = append(properties, t.SdkPropertyName())
423	}
424	key := NewOnceKey(strings.Join(properties, "|"))
425
426	// Create a new registry so the pointer uniquely identifies the set of registered types.
427	return &SdkMemberTypesRegistry{
428		list: list,
429		key:  key,
430	}
431}
432
433func (r *SdkMemberTypesRegistry) RegisteredTypes() []SdkMemberType {
434	return r.list
435}
436
437func (r *SdkMemberTypesRegistry) UniqueOnceKey() OnceKey {
438	// Use the pointer to the registry as the unique key.
439	return NewCustomOnceKey(r)
440}
441
442// The set of registered SdkMemberTypes, one for sdk module and one for module_exports.
443var ModuleExportsMemberTypes = &SdkMemberTypesRegistry{}
444var SdkMemberTypes = &SdkMemberTypesRegistry{}
445
446// Register an SdkMemberType object to allow them to be used in the sdk and sdk_snapshot module
447// types.
448func RegisterSdkMemberType(memberType SdkMemberType) {
449	// All member types are usable with module_exports.
450	ModuleExportsMemberTypes = ModuleExportsMemberTypes.copyAndAppend(memberType)
451
452	// Only those that explicitly indicate it are usable with sdk.
453	if memberType.UsableWithSdkAndSdkSnapshot() {
454		SdkMemberTypes = SdkMemberTypes.copyAndAppend(memberType)
455	}
456}
457
458// Base structure for all implementations of SdkMemberProperties.
459//
460// Contains common properties that apply across many different member types. These
461// are not affected by the optimization to extract common values.
462type SdkMemberPropertiesBase struct {
463	// The number of unique os types supported by the member variants.
464	//
465	// If a member has a variant with more than one os type then it will need to differentiate
466	// the locations of any of their prebuilt files in the snapshot by os type to prevent them
467	// from colliding. See OsPrefix().
468	//
469	// This property is the same for all variants of a member and so would be optimized away
470	// if it was not explicitly kept.
471	Os_count int `sdk:"keep"`
472
473	// The os type for which these properties refer.
474	//
475	// Provided to allow a member to differentiate between os types in the locations of their
476	// prebuilt files when it supports more than one os type.
477	//
478	// This property is the same for all os type specific variants of a member and so would be
479	// optimized away if it was not explicitly kept.
480	Os OsType `sdk:"keep"`
481
482	// The setting to use for the compile_multilib property.
483	//
484	// This property is set after optimization so there is no point in trying to optimize it.
485	Compile_multilib string `sdk:"keep"`
486}
487
488// The os prefix to use for any file paths in the sdk.
489//
490// Is an empty string if the member only provides variants for a single os type, otherwise
491// is the OsType.Name.
492func (b *SdkMemberPropertiesBase) OsPrefix() string {
493	if b.Os_count == 1 {
494		return ""
495	} else {
496		return b.Os.Name
497	}
498}
499
500func (b *SdkMemberPropertiesBase) Base() *SdkMemberPropertiesBase {
501	return b
502}
503
504// Interface to be implemented on top of a structure that contains variant specific
505// information.
506//
507// Struct fields that are capitalized are examined for common values to extract. Fields
508// that are not capitalized are assumed to be arch specific.
509type SdkMemberProperties interface {
510	// Access the base structure.
511	Base() *SdkMemberPropertiesBase
512
513	// Populate this structure with information from the variant.
514	PopulateFromVariant(ctx SdkMemberContext, variant Module)
515
516	// Add the information from this structure to the property set.
517	AddToPropertySet(ctx SdkMemberContext, propertySet BpPropertySet)
518}
519
520// Provides access to information common to a specific member.
521type SdkMemberContext interface {
522
523	// The module context of the sdk common os variant which is creating the snapshot.
524	SdkModuleContext() ModuleContext
525
526	// The builder of the snapshot.
527	SnapshotBuilder() SnapshotBuilder
528
529	// The type of the member.
530	MemberType() SdkMemberType
531
532	// The name of the member.
533	//
534	// Provided for use by sdk members to create a member specific location within the snapshot
535	// into which to copy the prebuilt files.
536	Name() string
537}
538