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1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/codegen/safepoint-table.h"
6 
7 #include "src/codegen/assembler-inl.h"
8 #include "src/codegen/macro-assembler.h"
9 #include "src/deoptimizer/deoptimizer.h"
10 #include "src/diagnostics/disasm.h"
11 #include "src/execution/frames-inl.h"
12 #include "src/utils/ostreams.h"
13 #include "src/wasm/wasm-code-manager.h"
14 
15 namespace v8 {
16 namespace internal {
17 
SafepointTable(Code code)18 SafepointTable::SafepointTable(Code code)
19     : SafepointTable(code.InstructionStart(), code.SafepointTableAddress(),
20                      code.stack_slots(), true) {}
21 
SafepointTable(const wasm::WasmCode * code)22 SafepointTable::SafepointTable(const wasm::WasmCode* code)
23     : SafepointTable(code->instruction_start(),
24                      code->instruction_start() + code->safepoint_table_offset(),
25                      code->stack_slots(), false) {}
26 
SafepointTable(Address instruction_start,Address safepoint_table_address,uint32_t stack_slots,bool has_deopt)27 SafepointTable::SafepointTable(Address instruction_start,
28                                Address safepoint_table_address,
29                                uint32_t stack_slots, bool has_deopt)
30     : instruction_start_(instruction_start),
31       stack_slots_(stack_slots),
32       has_deopt_(has_deopt),
33       safepoint_table_address_(safepoint_table_address),
34       length_(ReadLength(safepoint_table_address)),
35       entry_size_(ReadEntrySize(safepoint_table_address)) {}
36 
find_return_pc(unsigned pc_offset)37 unsigned SafepointTable::find_return_pc(unsigned pc_offset) {
38   for (unsigned i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
39     if (GetTrampolinePcOffset(i) == static_cast<int>(pc_offset)) {
40       return GetPcOffset(i);
41     } else if (GetPcOffset(i) == pc_offset) {
42       return pc_offset;
43     }
44   }
45   UNREACHABLE();
46 }
47 
FindEntry(Address pc) const48 SafepointEntry SafepointTable::FindEntry(Address pc) const {
49   unsigned pc_offset = static_cast<unsigned>(pc - instruction_start_);
50   // We use kMaxUInt32 as sentinel value, so check that we don't hit that.
51   DCHECK_NE(kMaxUInt32, pc_offset);
52   unsigned len = length();
53   CHECK_GT(len, 0);
54   // If pc == kMaxUInt32, then this entry covers all call sites in the function.
55   if (len == 1 && GetPcOffset(0) == kMaxUInt32) return GetEntry(0);
56   for (unsigned i = 0; i < len; i++) {
57     // TODO(kasperl): Replace the linear search with binary search.
58     if (GetPcOffset(i) == pc_offset ||
59         (has_deopt_ &&
60          GetTrampolinePcOffset(i) == static_cast<int>(pc_offset))) {
61       return GetEntry(i);
62     }
63   }
64   UNREACHABLE();
65 }
66 
PrintEntry(unsigned index,std::ostream & os) const67 void SafepointTable::PrintEntry(unsigned index,
68                                 std::ostream& os) const {  // NOLINT
69   disasm::NameConverter converter;
70   SafepointEntry entry = GetEntry(index);
71   uint8_t* bits = entry.bits();
72 
73   // Print the stack slot bits.
74   if (entry_size_ > 0) {
75     const int first = 0;
76     int last = entry_size_ - 1;
77     for (int i = first; i < last; i++) PrintBits(os, bits[i], kBitsPerByte);
78     int last_bits = stack_slots_ - ((last - first) * kBitsPerByte);
79     PrintBits(os, bits[last], last_bits);
80   }
81 }
82 
PrintBits(std::ostream & os,uint8_t byte,int digits)83 void SafepointTable::PrintBits(std::ostream& os,  // NOLINT
84                                uint8_t byte, int digits) {
85   DCHECK(digits >= 0 && digits <= kBitsPerByte);
86   for (int i = 0; i < digits; i++) {
87     os << (((byte & (1 << i)) == 0) ? "0" : "1");
88   }
89 }
90 
DefineSafepoint(Assembler * assembler,Safepoint::DeoptMode deopt_mode)91 Safepoint SafepointTableBuilder::DefineSafepoint(
92     Assembler* assembler, Safepoint::DeoptMode deopt_mode) {
93   deoptimization_info_.push_back(
94       DeoptimizationInfo(zone_, assembler->pc_offset_for_safepoint()));
95   DeoptimizationInfo& new_info = deoptimization_info_.back();
96   return Safepoint(new_info.indexes);
97 }
98 
GetCodeOffset() const99 unsigned SafepointTableBuilder::GetCodeOffset() const {
100   DCHECK(emitted_);
101   return offset_;
102 }
103 
UpdateDeoptimizationInfo(int pc,int trampoline,int start,unsigned deopt_index)104 int SafepointTableBuilder::UpdateDeoptimizationInfo(int pc, int trampoline,
105                                                     int start,
106                                                     unsigned deopt_index) {
107   int index = start;
108   for (auto it = deoptimization_info_.Find(start);
109        it != deoptimization_info_.end(); it++, index++) {
110     if (static_cast<int>(it->pc) == pc) {
111       it->trampoline = trampoline;
112       it->deopt_index = deopt_index;
113       return index;
114     }
115   }
116   UNREACHABLE();
117 }
118 
Emit(Assembler * assembler,int bits_per_entry)119 void SafepointTableBuilder::Emit(Assembler* assembler, int bits_per_entry) {
120   RemoveDuplicates();
121 
122   // Make sure the safepoint table is properly aligned. Pad with nops.
123   assembler->Align(Code::kMetadataAlignment);
124   assembler->RecordComment(";;; Safepoint table.");
125   offset_ = assembler->pc_offset();
126 
127   // Compute the number of bytes per safepoint entry.
128   int bytes_per_entry =
129       RoundUp(bits_per_entry, kBitsPerByte) >> kBitsPerByteLog2;
130 
131   // Emit the table header.
132   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kLengthOffset == 0 * kIntSize);
133   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kEntrySizeOffset == 1 * kIntSize);
134   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kHeaderSize == 2 * kIntSize);
135   int length = static_cast<int>(deoptimization_info_.size());
136   assembler->dd(length);
137   assembler->dd(bytes_per_entry);
138 
139   // Emit sorted table of pc offsets together with additional info (i.e. the
140   // deoptimization index or arguments count) and trampoline offsets.
141   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kPcOffset == 0 * kIntSize);
142   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kEncodedInfoOffset == 1 * kIntSize);
143   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kTrampolinePcOffset == 2 * kIntSize);
144   STATIC_ASSERT(SafepointTable::kFixedEntrySize == 3 * kIntSize);
145   for (const DeoptimizationInfo& info : deoptimization_info_) {
146     assembler->dd(info.pc);
147     assembler->dd(info.deopt_index);
148     assembler->dd(info.trampoline);
149   }
150 
151   // Emit table of bitmaps.
152   ZoneVector<uint8_t> bits(bytes_per_entry, 0, zone_);
153   for (const DeoptimizationInfo& info : deoptimization_info_) {
154     ZoneChunkList<int>* indexes = info.indexes;
155     std::fill(bits.begin(), bits.end(), 0);
156 
157     // Run through the indexes and build a bitmap.
158     for (int idx : *indexes) {
159       int index = bits_per_entry - 1 - idx;
160       int byte_index = index >> kBitsPerByteLog2;
161       int bit_index = index & (kBitsPerByte - 1);
162       bits[byte_index] |= (1U << bit_index);
163     }
164 
165     // Emit the bitmap for the current entry.
166     for (int k = 0; k < bytes_per_entry; k++) {
167       assembler->db(bits[k]);
168     }
169   }
170   emitted_ = true;
171 }
172 
RemoveDuplicates()173 void SafepointTableBuilder::RemoveDuplicates() {
174   // If the table contains more than one entry, and all entries are identical
175   // (except for the pc), replace the whole table by a single entry with pc =
176   // kMaxUInt32. This especially compacts the table for wasm code without tagged
177   // pointers and without deoptimization info.
178 
179   if (deoptimization_info_.size() < 2) return;
180 
181   // Check that all entries (1, size] are identical to entry 0.
182   const DeoptimizationInfo& first_info = deoptimization_info_.front();
183   for (auto it = deoptimization_info_.Find(1); it != deoptimization_info_.end();
184        it++) {
185     if (!IsIdenticalExceptForPc(first_info, *it)) return;
186   }
187 
188   // If we get here, all entries were identical. Rewind the list to just one
189   // entry, and set the pc to kMaxUInt32.
190   deoptimization_info_.Rewind(1);
191   deoptimization_info_.front().pc = kMaxUInt32;
192 }
193 
IsIdenticalExceptForPc(const DeoptimizationInfo & info1,const DeoptimizationInfo & info2) const194 bool SafepointTableBuilder::IsIdenticalExceptForPc(
195     const DeoptimizationInfo& info1, const DeoptimizationInfo& info2) const {
196   if (info1.deopt_index != info2.deopt_index) return false;
197 
198   ZoneChunkList<int>* indexes1 = info1.indexes;
199   ZoneChunkList<int>* indexes2 = info2.indexes;
200   if (indexes1->size() != indexes2->size()) return false;
201   if (!std::equal(indexes1->begin(), indexes1->end(), indexes2->begin())) {
202     return false;
203   }
204 
205   return true;
206 }
207 
208 }  // namespace internal
209 }  // namespace v8
210