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1 // Copyright 2006-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/base/logging.h"
6 
7 #include <cctype>
8 #include <cstdarg>
9 #include <cstdio>
10 #include <cstdlib>
11 
12 #include "src/base/debug/stack_trace.h"
13 #include "src/base/platform/platform.h"
14 
15 namespace v8 {
16 namespace base {
17 
18 namespace {
19 
20 void DefaultDcheckHandler(const char* file, int line, const char* message);
21 
22 void (*g_print_stack_trace)() = nullptr;
23 
24 void (*g_dcheck_function)(const char*, int, const char*) = DefaultDcheckHandler;
25 
PrettyPrintChar(int ch)26 std::string PrettyPrintChar(int ch) {
27   std::ostringstream oss;
28   switch (ch) {
29 #define CHAR_PRINT_CASE(ch) \
30   case ch:                  \
31     oss << #ch;             \
32     break;
33 
34     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\0')
35     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\'')
36     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\\')
37     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\a')
38     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\b')
39     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\f')
40     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\n')
41     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\r')
42     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\t')
43     CHAR_PRINT_CASE('\v')
44 #undef CHAR_PRINT_CASE
45     default:
46       if (std::isprint(ch)) {
47         oss << '\'' << ch << '\'';
48       } else {
49         oss << std::hex << "\\x" << static_cast<unsigned int>(ch);
50       }
51   }
52   return oss.str();
53 }
54 
DefaultDcheckHandler(const char * file,int line,const char * message)55 void DefaultDcheckHandler(const char* file, int line, const char* message) {
56 #ifdef DEBUG
57   V8_Fatal(file, line, "Debug check failed: %s.", message);
58 #else
59   // This case happens only for unit tests.
60   V8_Fatal("Debug check failed: %s.", message);
61 #endif
62 }
63 
64 }  // namespace
65 
SetPrintStackTrace(void (* print_stack_trace)())66 void SetPrintStackTrace(void (*print_stack_trace)()) {
67   g_print_stack_trace = print_stack_trace;
68 }
69 
SetDcheckFunction(void (* dcheck_function)(const char *,int,const char *))70 void SetDcheckFunction(void (*dcheck_function)(const char*, int, const char*)) {
71   g_dcheck_function = dcheck_function ? dcheck_function : &DefaultDcheckHandler;
72 }
73 
74 // Define specialization to pretty print characters (escaping non-printable
75 // characters) and to print c strings as pointers instead of strings.
76 #define DEFINE_PRINT_CHECK_OPERAND_CHAR(type)                    \
77   template <>                                                    \
78   std::string PrintCheckOperand<type>(type ch) {                 \
79     return PrettyPrintChar(ch);                                  \
80   }                                                              \
81   template <>                                                    \
82   std::string PrintCheckOperand<type*>(type * cstr) {            \
83     return PrintCheckOperand<void*>(cstr);                       \
84   }                                                              \
85   template <>                                                    \
86   std::string PrintCheckOperand<const type*>(const type* cstr) { \
87     return PrintCheckOperand<const void*>(cstr);                 \
88   }
89 
90 DEFINE_PRINT_CHECK_OPERAND_CHAR(char)
91 DEFINE_PRINT_CHECK_OPERAND_CHAR(signed char)
92 DEFINE_PRINT_CHECK_OPERAND_CHAR(unsigned char)
93 #undef DEFINE_PRINT_CHECK_OPERAND_CHAR
94 
95 // Explicit instantiations for commonly used comparisons.
96 #define DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(type)                           \
97   template std::string* MakeCheckOpString<type, type>(type, type,   \
98                                                       char const*); \
99   template std::string PrintCheckOperand<type>(type);
100 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(int)
101 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(long)       // NOLINT(runtime/int)
102 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(long long)  // NOLINT(runtime/int)
103 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(unsigned int)
104 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(unsigned long)       // NOLINT(runtime/int)
105 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(unsigned long long)  // NOLINT(runtime/int)
106 DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING(void const*)
107 #undef DEFINE_MAKE_CHECK_OP_STRING
108 
109 }  // namespace base
110 }  // namespace v8
111 
112 namespace {
113 
114 // FailureMessage is a stack allocated object which has a special marker field
115 // at the start and at the end. This makes it possible to retrieve the embedded
116 // message from the stack.
117 //
118 class FailureMessage {
119  public:
FailureMessage(const char * format,va_list arguments)120   explicit FailureMessage(const char* format, va_list arguments) {
121     memset(&message_, 0, arraysize(message_));
122     v8::base::OS::VSNPrintF(&message_[0], arraysize(message_), format,
123                             arguments);
124   }
125 
126   static const uintptr_t kStartMarker = 0xdecade10;
127   static const uintptr_t kEndMarker = 0xdecade11;
128   static const int kMessageBufferSize = 512;
129 
130   uintptr_t start_marker_ = kStartMarker;
131   char message_[kMessageBufferSize];
132   uintptr_t end_marker_ = kEndMarker;
133 };
134 
135 }  // namespace
136 
137 #ifdef DEBUG
V8_Fatal(const char * file,int line,const char * format,...)138 void V8_Fatal(const char* file, int line, const char* format, ...) {
139 #else
140 void V8_Fatal(const char* format, ...) {
141   const char* file = "";
142   int line = 0;
143 #endif
144   va_list arguments;
145   va_start(arguments, format);
146   // Format the error message into a stack object for later retrieveal by the
147   // crash processor.
148   FailureMessage message(format, arguments);
149   va_end(arguments);
150 
151   fflush(stdout);
152   fflush(stderr);
153   // Print the formatted message to stdout without cropping the output.
154   v8::base::OS::PrintError("\n\n#\n# Fatal error in %s, line %d\n# ", file,
155                            line);
156 
157   // Print the error message.
158   va_start(arguments, format);
159   v8::base::OS::VPrintError(format, arguments);
160   va_end(arguments);
161   // Print the message object's address to force stack allocation.
162   v8::base::OS::PrintError("\n#\n#\n#\n#FailureMessage Object: %p", &message);
163 
164   if (v8::base::g_print_stack_trace) v8::base::g_print_stack_trace();
165 
166   fflush(stderr);
167   v8::base::OS::Abort();
168 }
169 
170 #if !defined(DEBUG) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
171 void V8_FatalNoContext() {
172   v8::base::OS::PrintError("V8 CHECK or FATAL\n");
173   if (v8::base::g_print_stack_trace) v8::base::g_print_stack_trace();
174   fflush(stderr);
175   v8::base::OS::Abort();
176 }
177 #endif
178 
179 void V8_Dcheck(const char* file, int line, const char* message) {
180   v8::base::g_dcheck_function(file, line, message);
181 }
182