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1 /*	$NetBSD: cdefs.h,v 1.58 2004/12/11 05:59:00 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)cdefs.h	8.8 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
35  */
36 
37 #pragma once
38 
39 /**
40  * `__BIONIC__` is always defined if you're building with bionic. See
41  * https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/docs/defines.md.
42  */
43 #define __BIONIC__ 1
44 
45 #if defined(__cplusplus)
46 #define __BEGIN_DECLS extern "C" {
47 #define __END_DECLS }
48 #else
49 #define __BEGIN_DECLS
50 #define __END_DECLS
51 #endif
52 
53 #define __strong_alias(alias, sym) \
54     __asm__(".global " #alias "\n" \
55             #alias " = " #sym);
56 
57 #if defined(__cplusplus)
58 #define __BIONIC_CAST(_k,_t,_v) (_k<_t>(_v))
59 #else
60 #define __BIONIC_CAST(_k,_t,_v) ((_t) (_v))
61 #endif
62 
63 #define __BIONIC_ALIGN(__value, __alignment) (((__value) + (__alignment)-1) & ~((__alignment)-1))
64 
65 /*
66  * The __CONCAT macro is used to concatenate parts of symbol names, e.g.
67  * with "#define OLD(foo) __CONCAT(old,foo)", OLD(foo) produces oldfoo.
68  * The __CONCAT macro is a bit tricky -- make sure you don't put spaces
69  * in between its arguments.  __CONCAT can also concatenate double-quoted
70  * strings produced by the __STRING macro, but this only works with ANSI C.
71  */
72 
73 #define	__P(protos)	protos		/* full-blown ANSI C */
74 
75 #define	__CONCAT1(x,y)	x ## y
76 #define	__CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT1(x,y)
77 #define	___CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)
78 
79 #define	__STRING(x)	#x
80 #define	___STRING(x)	__STRING(x)
81 
82 #if defined(__cplusplus)
83 #define	__inline	inline		/* convert to C++ keyword */
84 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
85 
86 #define __always_inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
87 #define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__))
88 #define __attribute_pure__ __attribute__((__pure__))
89 #define __dead __attribute__((__noreturn__))
90 #define __noreturn __attribute__((__noreturn__))
91 #define __mallocfunc  __attribute__((__malloc__))
92 #define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
93 #define __returns_twice __attribute__((__returns_twice__))
94 #define __unused __attribute__((__unused__))
95 #define __used __attribute__((__used__))
96 
97 #define __printflike(x, y) __attribute__((__format__(printf, x, y)))
98 #define __scanflike(x, y) __attribute__((__format__(scanf, x, y)))
99 #define __strftimelike(x) __attribute__((__format__(strftime, x, 0)))
100 
101 /*
102  * GNU C version 2.96 added explicit branch prediction so that
103  * the CPU back-end can hint the processor and also so that
104  * code blocks can be reordered such that the predicted path
105  * sees a more linear flow, thus improving cache behavior, etc.
106  *
107  * The following two macros provide us with a way to use this
108  * compiler feature.  Use __predict_true() if you expect the expression
109  * to evaluate to true, and __predict_false() if you expect the
110  * expression to evaluate to false.
111  *
112  * A few notes about usage:
113  *
114  *	* Generally, __predict_false() error condition checks (unless
115  *	  you have some _strong_ reason to do otherwise, in which case
116  *	  document it), and/or __predict_true() `no-error' condition
117  *	  checks, assuming you want to optimize for the no-error case.
118  *
119  *	* Other than that, if you don't know the likelihood of a test
120  *	  succeeding from empirical or other `hard' evidence, don't
121  *	  make predictions.
122  *
123  *	* These are meant to be used in places that are run `a lot'.
124  *	  It is wasteful to make predictions in code that is run
125  *	  seldomly (e.g. at subsystem initialization time) as the
126  *	  basic block reordering that this affects can often generate
127  *	  larger code.
128  */
129 #define	__predict_true(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 1)
130 #define	__predict_false(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 0)
131 
132 #define __wur __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
133 
134 #define __errorattr(msg) __attribute__((unavailable(msg)))
135 #define __warnattr(msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
136 #define __warnattr_real(msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
137 #define __enable_if(cond, msg) __attribute__((enable_if(cond, msg)))
138 #define __clang_error_if(cond, msg) __attribute__((diagnose_if(cond, msg, "error")))
139 #define __clang_warning_if(cond, msg) __attribute__((diagnose_if(cond, msg, "warning")))
140 
141 #if defined(ANDROID_STRICT)
142 /*
143  * For things that are sketchy, but not necessarily an error. FIXME: Enable
144  * this.
145  */
146 #  define __warnattr_strict(msg) /* __warnattr(msg) */
147 #else
148 #  define __warnattr_strict(msg)
149 #endif
150 
151 /*
152  * Some BSD source needs these macros.
153  * Originally they embedded the rcs versions of each source file
154  * in the generated binary. We strip strings during build anyway,.
155  */
156 #define __IDSTRING(_prefix,_s) /* nothing */
157 #define __COPYRIGHT(_s) /* nothing */
158 #define __FBSDID(_s) /* nothing */
159 #define __RCSID(_s) /* nothing */
160 #define __SCCSID(_s) /* nothing */
161 
162 /*
163  * With bionic, you always get all C and POSIX API.
164  *
165  * If you want BSD and/or GNU extensions, _BSD_SOURCE and/or _GNU_SOURCE are
166  * expected to be defined by callers before *any* standard header file is
167  * included.
168  *
169  * In our header files we test against __USE_BSD and __USE_GNU.
170  */
171 #if defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
172 #  define __USE_BSD 1
173 #  define __USE_GNU 1
174 #endif
175 
176 #if defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
177 #  define __USE_BSD 1
178 #endif
179 
180 /*
181  * _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 support.
182  * See https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/docs/32-bit-abi.md
183  */
184 #if !defined(__LP64__) && defined(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS) && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
185 #  define __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 1
186 /*
187  * Note that __RENAME_IF_FILE_OFFSET64 is only valid if the off_t and off64_t
188  * functions were both added at the same API level because if you use this,
189  * you only have one declaration to attach __INTRODUCED_IN to.
190  */
191 #  define __RENAME_IF_FILE_OFFSET64(func) __RENAME(func)
192 #else
193 #  define __RENAME_IF_FILE_OFFSET64(func)
194 #endif
195 
196 /*
197  * For LP32, `long double` == `double`. Historically many `long double` functions were incorrect
198  * on x86, missing on most architectures, and even if they are present and correct, linking to
199  * them just bloats your ELF file by adding extra relocations. The __BIONIC_LP32_USE_LONG_DOUBLE
200  * macro lets us test the headers both ways (and adds an escape valve).
201  *
202  * Note that some functions have their __RENAME_LDBL commented out as a sign that although we could
203  * use __RENAME_LDBL it would actually cause the function to be introduced later because the
204  * `long double` variant appeared before the `double` variant.
205  */
206 #if defined(__LP64__) || defined(__BIONIC_LP32_USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
207 #define __RENAME_LDBL(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __INTRODUCED_IN(regular_api_level)
208 #else
209 #define __RENAME_LDBL(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __RENAME(rewrite) __INTRODUCED_IN(rewrite_api_level)
210 #endif
211 
212 /*
213  * On all architectures, `struct stat` == `struct stat64`, but LP32 didn't gain the *64 functions
214  * until API level 21.
215  */
216 #if defined(__LP64__) || defined(__BIONIC_LP32_USE_STAT64)
217 #define __RENAME_STAT64(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __INTRODUCED_IN(regular_api_level)
218 #else
219 #define __RENAME_STAT64(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __RENAME(rewrite) __INTRODUCED_IN(rewrite_api_level)
220 #endif
221 
222 /* glibc compatibility. */
223 #if defined(__LP64__)
224 #define __WORDSIZE 64
225 #else
226 #define __WORDSIZE 32
227 #endif
228 
229 /*
230  * When _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined, automatic bounds checking is
231  * added to commonly used libc functions. If a buffer overrun is
232  * detected, the program is safely aborted.
233  *
234  * https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/fortify-in-android.html
235  */
236 
237 #define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE ((size_t) -1)
238 
239 #if defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0
240 /* FORTIFY can interfere with pattern-matching of clang-tidy/the static analyzer.  */
241 #  if !defined(__clang_analyzer__)
242 #    define __BIONIC_FORTIFY 1
243 /* ASAN has interceptors that FORTIFY's _chk functions can break.  */
244 #    if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
245 #      define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_RUNTIME_CHECKS_ENABLED 0
246 #    else
247 #      define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_RUNTIME_CHECKS_ENABLED 1
248 #    endif
249 #  endif
250 #endif
251 
252 // As we move some FORTIFY checks to be always on, __bos needs to be
253 // always available.
254 #if defined(__BIONIC_FORTIFY)
255 #  if _FORTIFY_SOURCE == 2
256 #    define __bos_level 1
257 #  else
258 #    define __bos_level 0
259 #  endif
260 #else
261 #  define __bos_level 0
262 #endif
263 
264 #define __bosn(s, n) __builtin_object_size((s), (n))
265 #define __bos(s) __bosn((s), __bos_level)
266 
267 #if defined(__BIONIC_FORTIFY)
268 #  define __bos0(s) __bosn((s), 0)
269 #  define __pass_object_size_n(n) __attribute__((pass_object_size(n)))
270 /*
271  * FORTIFY'ed functions all have either enable_if or pass_object_size, which
272  * makes taking their address impossible. Saying (&read)(foo, bar, baz); will
273  * therefore call the unFORTIFYed version of read.
274  */
275 #  define __call_bypassing_fortify(fn) (&fn)
276 /*
277  * Because clang-FORTIFY uses overloads, we can't mark functions as `extern
278  * inline` without making them available externally.
279  */
280 #  define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_INLINE static __inline__ __always_inline __VERSIONER_FORTIFY_INLINE
281 /*
282  * We should use __BIONIC_FORTIFY_VARIADIC instead of __BIONIC_FORTIFY_INLINE
283  * for variadic functions because compilers cannot inline them.
284  * The __always_inline attribute is useless, misleading, and could trigger
285  * clang compiler bug to incorrectly inline variadic functions.
286  */
287 #  define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_VARIADIC static __inline__
288 /* Error functions don't have bodies, so they can just be static. */
289 #  define __BIONIC_ERROR_FUNCTION_VISIBILITY static __attribute__((unused))
290 #else
291 /* Further increase sharing for some inline functions */
292 #  define __pass_object_size_n(n)
293 #endif
294 #define __pass_object_size __pass_object_size_n(__bos_level)
295 #define __pass_object_size0 __pass_object_size_n(0)
296 
297 /* Intended for use in unevaluated contexts, e.g. diagnose_if conditions. */
298 #define __bos_unevaluated_lt(bos_val, val) \
299   ((bos_val) != __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE && (bos_val) < (val))
300 
301 #define __bos_unevaluated_le(bos_val, val) \
302   ((bos_val) != __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE && (bos_val) <= (val))
303 
304 /* Intended for use in evaluated contexts. */
305 #define __bos_dynamic_check_impl_and(bos_val, op, index, cond) \
306   ((bos_val) == __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE ||                 \
307    (__builtin_constant_p(index) && bos_val op index && (cond)))
308 
309 #define __bos_dynamic_check_impl(bos_val, op, index) \
310   __bos_dynamic_check_impl_and(bos_val, op, index, 1)
311 
312 #define __bos_trivially_ge(bos_val, index) __bos_dynamic_check_impl((bos_val), >=, (index))
313 #define __bos_trivially_gt(bos_val, index) __bos_dynamic_check_impl((bos_val), >, (index))
314 
315 #if defined(__BIONIC_FORTIFY) || defined(__BIONIC_DECLARE_FORTIFY_HELPERS)
316 #  define __BIONIC_INCLUDE_FORTIFY_HEADERS 1
317 #endif
318 
319 #define __overloadable __attribute__((overloadable))
320 
321 /* Used to tag non-static symbols that are private and never exposed by the shared library. */
322 #define __LIBC_HIDDEN__ __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
323 
324 /*
325  * Used to tag symbols that should be hidden for 64-bit,
326  * but visible to preserve binary compatibility for LP32.
327  */
328 #ifdef __LP64__
329 #define __LIBC32_LEGACY_PUBLIC__ __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
330 #else
331 #define __LIBC32_LEGACY_PUBLIC__ __attribute__((visibility("default")))
332 #endif
333 
334 /* Used to rename functions so that the compiler emits a call to 'x' rather than the function this was applied to. */
335 #define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x)
336 
337 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_umul_overflow) || __GNUC__ >= 5
338 #if defined(__LP64__)
339 #define __size_mul_overflow(a, b, result) __builtin_umull_overflow(a, b, result)
340 #else
341 #define __size_mul_overflow(a, b, result) __builtin_umul_overflow(a, b, result)
342 #endif
343 #else
344 extern __inline__ __always_inline __attribute__((gnu_inline))
__size_mul_overflow(__SIZE_TYPE__ a,__SIZE_TYPE__ b,__SIZE_TYPE__ * result)345 int __size_mul_overflow(__SIZE_TYPE__ a, __SIZE_TYPE__ b, __SIZE_TYPE__ *result) {
346     *result = a * b;
347     static const __SIZE_TYPE__ mul_no_overflow = 1UL << (sizeof(__SIZE_TYPE__) * 4);
348     return (a >= mul_no_overflow || b >= mul_no_overflow) && a > 0 && (__SIZE_TYPE__)-1 / a < b;
349 }
350 #endif
351 
352 /*
353  * Used when we need to check for overflow when multiplying x and y. This
354  * should only be used where __size_mul_overflow can not work, because it makes
355  * assumptions that __size_mul_overflow doesn't (x and y are positive, ...),
356  * *and* doesn't make use of compiler intrinsics, so it's probably slower than
357  * __size_mul_overflow.
358  */
359 #define __unsafe_check_mul_overflow(x, y) ((__SIZE_TYPE__)-1 / (x) < (y))
360 
361 #include <android/versioning.h>
362 #include <android/api-level.h>
363 #if __has_include(<android/ndk-version.h>)
364 #include <android/ndk-version.h>
365 #endif
366