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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2010
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7  * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <command.h>
12 #include <env.h>
13 #include <env_internal.h>
14 #include <sort.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <search.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <malloc.h>
19 #include <u-boot/crc.h>
20 
21 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
22 
23 /************************************************************************
24  * Default settings to be used when no valid environment is found
25  */
26 #include <env_default.h>
27 
28 struct hsearch_data env_htab = {
29 	.change_ok = env_flags_validate,
30 };
31 
32 /*
33  * Read an environment variable as a boolean
34  * Return -1 if variable does not exist (default to true)
35  */
env_get_yesno(const char * var)36 int env_get_yesno(const char *var)
37 {
38 	char *s = env_get(var);
39 
40 	if (s == NULL)
41 		return -1;
42 	return (*s == '1' || *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' || *s == 't' || *s == 'T') ?
43 		1 : 0;
44 }
45 
46 /*
47  * Look up the variable from the default environment
48  */
env_get_default(const char * name)49 char *env_get_default(const char *name)
50 {
51 	char *ret_val;
52 	unsigned long really_valid = gd->env_valid;
53 	unsigned long real_gd_flags = gd->flags;
54 
55 	/* Pretend that the image is bad. */
56 	gd->flags &= ~GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
57 	gd->env_valid = ENV_INVALID;
58 	ret_val = env_get(name);
59 	gd->env_valid = really_valid;
60 	gd->flags = real_gd_flags;
61 	return ret_val;
62 }
63 
env_set_default(const char * s,int flags)64 void env_set_default(const char *s, int flags)
65 {
66 	if (sizeof(default_environment) > ENV_SIZE) {
67 		puts("*** Error - default environment is too large\n\n");
68 		return;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (s) {
72 		if ((flags & H_INTERACTIVE) == 0) {
73 			printf("*** Warning - %s, "
74 				"using default environment\n\n", s);
75 		} else {
76 			puts(s);
77 		}
78 	} else {
79 		debug("Using default environment\n");
80 	}
81 
82 	if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)default_environment,
83 			sizeof(default_environment), '\0', flags, 0,
84 			0, NULL) == 0)
85 		pr_err("## Error: Environment import failed: errno = %d\n",
86 		       errno);
87 
88 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
89 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_DEFAULT;
90 }
91 
92 
93 /* [re]set individual variables to their value in the default environment */
env_set_default_vars(int nvars,char * const vars[],int flags)94 int env_set_default_vars(int nvars, char * const vars[], int flags)
95 {
96 	/*
97 	 * Special use-case: import from default environment
98 	 * (and use \0 as a separator)
99 	 */
100 	flags |= H_NOCLEAR;
101 	return himport_r(&env_htab, (const char *)default_environment,
102 				sizeof(default_environment), '\0',
103 				flags, 0, nvars, vars);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Check if CRC is valid and (if yes) import the environment.
108  * Note that "buf" may or may not be aligned.
109  */
env_import(const char * buf,int check)110 int env_import(const char *buf, int check)
111 {
112 	env_t *ep = (env_t *)buf;
113 
114 	if (check) {
115 		uint32_t crc;
116 
117 		memcpy(&crc, &ep->crc, sizeof(crc));
118 
119 		if (crc32(0, ep->data, ENV_SIZE) != crc) {
120 			env_set_default("bad CRC", 0);
121 			return -ENOMSG; /* needed for env_load() */
122 		}
123 	}
124 
125 	if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)ep->data, ENV_SIZE, '\0', 0, 0,
126 			0, NULL)) {
127 		gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
128 		return 0;
129 	}
130 
131 	pr_err("Cannot import environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
132 
133 	env_set_default("import failed", 0);
134 
135 	return -EIO;
136 }
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
139 static unsigned char env_flags;
140 
env_import_redund(const char * buf1,int buf1_read_fail,const char * buf2,int buf2_read_fail)141 int env_import_redund(const char *buf1, int buf1_read_fail,
142 		      const char *buf2, int buf2_read_fail)
143 {
144 	int crc1_ok, crc2_ok;
145 	env_t *ep, *tmp_env1, *tmp_env2;
146 
147 	tmp_env1 = (env_t *)buf1;
148 	tmp_env2 = (env_t *)buf2;
149 
150 	if (buf1_read_fail && buf2_read_fail) {
151 		puts("*** Error - No Valid Environment Area found\n");
152 	} else if (buf1_read_fail || buf2_read_fail) {
153 		puts("*** Warning - some problems detected ");
154 		puts("reading environment; recovered successfully\n");
155 	}
156 
157 	if (buf1_read_fail && buf2_read_fail) {
158 		env_set_default("bad env area", 0);
159 		return -EIO;
160 	} else if (!buf1_read_fail && buf2_read_fail) {
161 		gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
162 		return env_import((char *)tmp_env1, 1);
163 	} else if (buf1_read_fail && !buf2_read_fail) {
164 		gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
165 		return env_import((char *)tmp_env2, 1);
166 	}
167 
168 	crc1_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
169 			tmp_env1->crc;
170 	crc2_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env2->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
171 			tmp_env2->crc;
172 
173 	if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
174 		env_set_default("bad CRC", 0);
175 		return -ENOMSG; /* needed for env_load() */
176 	} else if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
177 		gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
178 	} else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
179 		gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
180 	} else {
181 		/* both ok - check serial */
182 		if (tmp_env1->flags == 255 && tmp_env2->flags == 0)
183 			gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
184 		else if (tmp_env2->flags == 255 && tmp_env1->flags == 0)
185 			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
186 		else if (tmp_env1->flags > tmp_env2->flags)
187 			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
188 		else if (tmp_env2->flags > tmp_env1->flags)
189 			gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
190 		else /* flags are equal - almost impossible */
191 			gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID)
195 		ep = tmp_env1;
196 	else
197 		ep = tmp_env2;
198 
199 	env_flags = ep->flags;
200 	return env_import((char *)ep, 0);
201 }
202 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT */
203 
204 /* Export the environment and generate CRC for it. */
env_export(env_t * env_out)205 int env_export(env_t *env_out)
206 {
207 	char *res;
208 	ssize_t	len;
209 
210 	res = (char *)env_out->data;
211 	len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0', 0, &res, ENV_SIZE, 0, NULL);
212 	if (len < 0) {
213 		pr_err("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
214 		return 1;
215 	}
216 
217 	env_out->crc = crc32(0, env_out->data, ENV_SIZE);
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
220 	env_out->flags = ++env_flags; /* increase the serial */
221 #endif
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
env_relocate(void)226 void env_relocate(void)
227 {
228 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
229 	env_reloc();
230 	env_fix_drivers();
231 	env_htab.change_ok += gd->reloc_off;
232 #endif
233 	if (gd->env_valid == ENV_INVALID) {
234 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
235 		/* Environment not changable */
236 		env_set_default(NULL, 0);
237 #else
238 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM);
239 		env_set_default("bad CRC", 0);
240 #endif
241 	} else {
242 		env_load();
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
env_complete(char * var,int maxv,char * cmdv[],int bufsz,char * buf,bool dollar_comp)247 int env_complete(char *var, int maxv, char *cmdv[], int bufsz, char *buf,
248 		 bool dollar_comp)
249 {
250 	struct env_entry *match;
251 	int found, idx;
252 
253 	if (dollar_comp) {
254 		/*
255 		 * When doing $ completion, the first character should
256 		 * obviously be a '$'.
257 		 */
258 		if (var[0] != '$')
259 			return 0;
260 
261 		var++;
262 
263 		/*
264 		 * The second one, if present, should be a '{', as some
265 		 * configuration of the u-boot shell expand ${var} but not
266 		 * $var.
267 		 */
268 		if (var[0] == '{')
269 			var++;
270 		else if (var[0] != '\0')
271 			return 0;
272 	}
273 
274 	idx = 0;
275 	found = 0;
276 	cmdv[0] = NULL;
277 
278 
279 	while ((idx = hmatch_r(var, idx, &match, &env_htab))) {
280 		int vallen = strlen(match->key) + 1;
281 
282 		if (found >= maxv - 2 ||
283 		    bufsz < vallen + (dollar_comp ? 3 : 0))
284 			break;
285 
286 		cmdv[found++] = buf;
287 
288 		/* Add the '${' prefix to each var when doing $ completion. */
289 		if (dollar_comp) {
290 			strcpy(buf, "${");
291 			buf += 2;
292 			bufsz -= 3;
293 		}
294 
295 		memcpy(buf, match->key, vallen);
296 		buf += vallen;
297 		bufsz -= vallen;
298 
299 		if (dollar_comp) {
300 			/*
301 			 * This one is a bit odd: vallen already contains the
302 			 * '\0' character but we need to add the '}' suffix,
303 			 * hence the buf - 1 here. strcpy() will add the '\0'
304 			 * character just after '}'. buf is then incremented
305 			 * to account for the extra '}' we just added.
306 			 */
307 			strcpy(buf - 1, "}");
308 			buf++;
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	qsort(cmdv, found, sizeof(cmdv[0]), strcmp_compar);
313 
314 	if (idx)
315 		cmdv[found++] = dollar_comp ? "${...}" : "...";
316 
317 	cmdv[found] = NULL;
318 	return found;
319 }
320 #endif
321