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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics
4  * EXT4 filesystem implementation in Uboot by
5  * Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@samsung.com>
6  * Manjunatha C Achar <a.manjunatha@samsung.com>
7  *
8  * ext4ls and ext4load : Based on ext2 ls and load support in Uboot.
9  *		       Ext4 read optimization taken from Open-Moko
10  *		       Qi bootloader
11  *
12  * (C) Copyright 2004
13  * esd gmbh <www.esd-electronics.com>
14  * Reinhard Arlt <reinhard.arlt@esd-electronics.com>
15  *
16  * based on code from grub2 fs/ext2.c and fs/fshelp.c by
17  * GRUB  --  GRand Unified Bootloader
18  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
19  *
20  * ext4write : Based on generic ext4 protocol.
21  */
22 
23 #include <common.h>
24 #include <ext_common.h>
25 #include <ext4fs.h>
26 #include "ext4_common.h"
27 #include <div64.h>
28 
29 int ext4fs_symlinknest;
30 struct ext_filesystem ext_fs;
31 
get_fs(void)32 struct ext_filesystem *get_fs(void)
33 {
34 	return &ext_fs;
35 }
36 
ext4fs_free_node(struct ext2fs_node * node,struct ext2fs_node * currroot)37 void ext4fs_free_node(struct ext2fs_node *node, struct ext2fs_node *currroot)
38 {
39 	if ((node != &ext4fs_root->diropen) && (node != currroot))
40 		free(node);
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * Taken from openmoko-kernel mailing list: By Andy green
45  * Optimized read file API : collects and defers contiguous sector
46  * reads into one potentially more efficient larger sequential read action
47  */
ext4fs_read_file(struct ext2fs_node * node,loff_t pos,loff_t len,char * buf,loff_t * actread)48 int ext4fs_read_file(struct ext2fs_node *node, loff_t pos,
49 		loff_t len, char *buf, loff_t *actread)
50 {
51 	struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs();
52 	int i;
53 	lbaint_t blockcnt;
54 	int log2blksz = fs->dev_desc->log2blksz;
55 	int log2_fs_blocksize = LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE(node->data) - log2blksz;
56 	int blocksize = (1 << (log2_fs_blocksize + log2blksz));
57 	unsigned int filesize = le32_to_cpu(node->inode.size);
58 	lbaint_t previous_block_number = -1;
59 	lbaint_t delayed_start = 0;
60 	lbaint_t delayed_extent = 0;
61 	lbaint_t delayed_skipfirst = 0;
62 	lbaint_t delayed_next = 0;
63 	char *delayed_buf = NULL;
64 	char *start_buf = buf;
65 	short status;
66 	struct ext_block_cache cache;
67 
68 	ext_cache_init(&cache);
69 
70 	/* Adjust len so it we can't read past the end of the file. */
71 	if (len + pos > filesize)
72 		len = (filesize - pos);
73 
74 	if (blocksize <= 0 || len <= 0) {
75 		ext_cache_fini(&cache);
76 		return -1;
77 	}
78 
79 	blockcnt = lldiv(((len + pos) + blocksize - 1), blocksize);
80 
81 	for (i = lldiv(pos, blocksize); i < blockcnt; i++) {
82 		long int blknr;
83 		int blockoff = pos - (blocksize * i);
84 		int blockend = blocksize;
85 		int skipfirst = 0;
86 		blknr = read_allocated_block(&node->inode, i, &cache);
87 		if (blknr < 0) {
88 			ext_cache_fini(&cache);
89 			return -1;
90 		}
91 
92 		blknr = blknr << log2_fs_blocksize;
93 
94 		/* Last block.  */
95 		if (i == blockcnt - 1) {
96 			blockend = (len + pos) - (blocksize * i);
97 
98 			/* The last portion is exactly blocksize. */
99 			if (!blockend)
100 				blockend = blocksize;
101 		}
102 
103 		/* First block. */
104 		if (i == lldiv(pos, blocksize)) {
105 			skipfirst = blockoff;
106 			blockend -= skipfirst;
107 		}
108 		if (blknr) {
109 			int status;
110 
111 			if (previous_block_number != -1) {
112 				if (delayed_next == blknr) {
113 					delayed_extent += blockend;
114 					delayed_next += blockend >> log2blksz;
115 				} else {	/* spill */
116 					status = ext4fs_devread(delayed_start,
117 							delayed_skipfirst,
118 							delayed_extent,
119 							delayed_buf);
120 					if (status == 0) {
121 						ext_cache_fini(&cache);
122 						return -1;
123 					}
124 					previous_block_number = blknr;
125 					delayed_start = blknr;
126 					delayed_extent = blockend;
127 					delayed_skipfirst = skipfirst;
128 					delayed_buf = buf;
129 					delayed_next = blknr +
130 						(blockend >> log2blksz);
131 				}
132 			} else {
133 				previous_block_number = blknr;
134 				delayed_start = blknr;
135 				delayed_extent = blockend;
136 				delayed_skipfirst = skipfirst;
137 				delayed_buf = buf;
138 				delayed_next = blknr +
139 					(blockend >> log2blksz);
140 			}
141 		} else {
142 			int n;
143 			int n_left;
144 			if (previous_block_number != -1) {
145 				/* spill */
146 				status = ext4fs_devread(delayed_start,
147 							delayed_skipfirst,
148 							delayed_extent,
149 							delayed_buf);
150 				if (status == 0) {
151 					ext_cache_fini(&cache);
152 					return -1;
153 				}
154 				previous_block_number = -1;
155 			}
156 			/* Zero no more than `len' bytes. */
157 			n = blocksize - skipfirst;
158 			n_left = len - ( buf - start_buf );
159 			if (n > n_left)
160 				n = n_left;
161 			memset(buf, 0, n);
162 		}
163 		buf += blocksize - skipfirst;
164 	}
165 	if (previous_block_number != -1) {
166 		/* spill */
167 		status = ext4fs_devread(delayed_start,
168 					delayed_skipfirst, delayed_extent,
169 					delayed_buf);
170 		if (status == 0) {
171 			ext_cache_fini(&cache);
172 			return -1;
173 		}
174 		previous_block_number = -1;
175 	}
176 
177 	*actread  = len;
178 	ext_cache_fini(&cache);
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
ext4fs_ls(const char * dirname)182 int ext4fs_ls(const char *dirname)
183 {
184 	struct ext2fs_node *dirnode = NULL;
185 	int status;
186 
187 	if (dirname == NULL)
188 		return 0;
189 
190 	status = ext4fs_find_file(dirname, &ext4fs_root->diropen, &dirnode,
191 				  FILETYPE_DIRECTORY);
192 	if (status != 1) {
193 		printf("** Can not find directory. **\n");
194 		if (dirnode)
195 			ext4fs_free_node(dirnode, &ext4fs_root->diropen);
196 		return 1;
197 	}
198 
199 	ext4fs_iterate_dir(dirnode, NULL, NULL, NULL);
200 	ext4fs_free_node(dirnode, &ext4fs_root->diropen);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
ext4fs_exists(const char * filename)205 int ext4fs_exists(const char *filename)
206 {
207 	loff_t file_len;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	ret = ext4fs_open(filename, &file_len);
211 	return ret == 0;
212 }
213 
ext4fs_size(const char * filename,loff_t * size)214 int ext4fs_size(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
215 {
216 	return ext4fs_open(filename, size);
217 }
218 
ext4fs_read(char * buf,loff_t offset,loff_t len,loff_t * actread)219 int ext4fs_read(char *buf, loff_t offset, loff_t len, loff_t *actread)
220 {
221 	if (ext4fs_root == NULL || ext4fs_file == NULL)
222 		return -1;
223 
224 	return ext4fs_read_file(ext4fs_file, offset, len, buf, actread);
225 }
226 
ext4fs_probe(struct blk_desc * fs_dev_desc,disk_partition_t * fs_partition)227 int ext4fs_probe(struct blk_desc *fs_dev_desc,
228 		 disk_partition_t *fs_partition)
229 {
230 	ext4fs_set_blk_dev(fs_dev_desc, fs_partition);
231 
232 	if (!ext4fs_mount(fs_partition->size)) {
233 		ext4fs_close();
234 		return -1;
235 	}
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
ext4_read_file(const char * filename,void * buf,loff_t offset,loff_t len,loff_t * len_read)240 int ext4_read_file(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
241 		   loff_t *len_read)
242 {
243 	loff_t file_len;
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	ret = ext4fs_open(filename, &file_len);
247 	if (ret < 0) {
248 		printf("** File not found %s **\n", filename);
249 		return -1;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (len == 0)
253 		len = file_len;
254 
255 	return ext4fs_read(buf, offset, len, len_read);
256 }
257 
ext4fs_uuid(char * uuid_str)258 int ext4fs_uuid(char *uuid_str)
259 {
260 	if (ext4fs_root == NULL)
261 		return -1;
262 
263 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
264 	uuid_bin_to_str((unsigned char *)ext4fs_root->sblock.unique_id,
265 			uuid_str, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
266 
267 	return 0;
268 #else
269 	return -ENOSYS;
270 #endif
271 }
272 
ext_cache_init(struct ext_block_cache * cache)273 void ext_cache_init(struct ext_block_cache *cache)
274 {
275 	memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache));
276 }
277 
ext_cache_fini(struct ext_block_cache * cache)278 void ext_cache_fini(struct ext_block_cache *cache)
279 {
280 	free(cache->buf);
281 	ext_cache_init(cache);
282 }
283 
ext_cache_read(struct ext_block_cache * cache,lbaint_t block,int size)284 int ext_cache_read(struct ext_block_cache *cache, lbaint_t block, int size)
285 {
286 	/* This could be more lenient, but this is simple and enough for now */
287 	if (cache->buf && cache->block == block && cache->size == size)
288 		return 1;
289 	ext_cache_fini(cache);
290 	cache->buf = malloc(size);
291 	if (!cache->buf)
292 		return 0;
293 	if (!ext4fs_devread(block, 0, size, cache->buf)) {
294 		ext_cache_fini(cache);
295 		return 0;
296 	}
297 	cache->block = block;
298 	cache->size = size;
299 	return 1;
300 }
301