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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.content.pm;
18 
19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
20 import android.annotation.IntRange;
21 import android.annotation.NonNull;
22 import android.annotation.Nullable;
23 import android.os.Parcel;
24 import android.os.Parcelable;
25 
26 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
27 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
28 import java.util.ArrayList;
29 import java.util.Arrays;
30 import java.util.Collections;
31 import java.util.List;
32 
33 /**
34  * This class provides information for a shared library. There are
35  * three types of shared libraries: builtin - non-updatable part of
36  * the OS; dynamic - updatable backwards-compatible dynamically linked;
37  * static - non backwards-compatible emulating static linking.
38  */
39 public final class SharedLibraryInfo implements Parcelable {
40 
41     /** @hide */
42     @IntDef(flag = true, prefix = { "TYPE_" }, value = {
43             TYPE_BUILTIN,
44             TYPE_DYNAMIC,
45             TYPE_STATIC,
46     })
47     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
48     @interface Type{}
49 
50     /**
51      * Shared library type: this library is a part of the OS
52      * and cannot be updated or uninstalled.
53      */
54     public static final int TYPE_BUILTIN = 0;
55 
56     /**
57      * Shared library type: this library is backwards-compatible, can
58      * be updated, and updates can be uninstalled. Clients link against
59      * the latest version of the library.
60      */
61     public static final int TYPE_DYNAMIC = 1;
62 
63     /**
64      * Shared library type: this library is <strong>not</strong> backwards
65      * -compatible, can be updated and updates can be uninstalled. Clients
66      * link against a specific version of the library.
67      */
68     public static final int TYPE_STATIC = 2;
69 
70     /**
71      * Constant for referring to an undefined version.
72      */
73     public static final int VERSION_UNDEFINED = -1;
74 
75     private final String mPath;
76     private final String mPackageName;
77     private final String mName;
78     private final List<String> mCodePaths;
79 
80     private final long mVersion;
81     private final @Type int mType;
82     private final VersionedPackage mDeclaringPackage;
83     private final List<VersionedPackage> mDependentPackages;
84     private List<SharedLibraryInfo> mDependencies;
85 
86     /**
87      * Creates a new instance.
88      *
89      * @param codePaths For a non {@link #TYPE_BUILTIN builtin} library, the locations of jars of
90      *                  this shared library. Null for builtin library.
91      * @param name The lib name.
92      * @param version The lib version if not builtin.
93      * @param type The lib type.
94      * @param declaringPackage The package that declares the library.
95      * @param dependentPackages The packages that depend on the library.
96      *
97      * @hide
98      */
SharedLibraryInfo(String path, String packageName, List<String> codePaths, String name, long version, int type, VersionedPackage declaringPackage, List<VersionedPackage> dependentPackages, List<SharedLibraryInfo> dependencies)99     public SharedLibraryInfo(String path, String packageName, List<String> codePaths,
100             String name, long version, int type,
101             VersionedPackage declaringPackage, List<VersionedPackage> dependentPackages,
102             List<SharedLibraryInfo> dependencies) {
103         mPath = path;
104         mPackageName = packageName;
105         mCodePaths = codePaths;
106         mName = name;
107         mVersion = version;
108         mType = type;
109         mDeclaringPackage = declaringPackage;
110         mDependentPackages = dependentPackages;
111         mDependencies = dependencies;
112     }
113 
SharedLibraryInfo(Parcel parcel)114     private SharedLibraryInfo(Parcel parcel) {
115         mPath = parcel.readString8();
116         mPackageName = parcel.readString8();
117         if (parcel.readInt() != 0) {
118             mCodePaths = Arrays.asList(parcel.createString8Array());
119         } else {
120             mCodePaths = null;
121         }
122         mName = parcel.readString8();
123         mVersion = parcel.readLong();
124         mType = parcel.readInt();
125         mDeclaringPackage = parcel.readParcelable(null);
126         mDependentPackages = parcel.readArrayList(null);
127         mDependencies = parcel.createTypedArrayList(SharedLibraryInfo.CREATOR);
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * Gets the type of this library.
132      *
133      * @return The library type.
134      */
getType()135     public @Type int getType() {
136         return mType;
137     }
138 
139     /**
140      * Gets the library name an app defines in its manifest
141      * to depend on the library.
142      *
143      * @return The name.
144      */
getName()145     public String getName() {
146         return mName;
147     }
148 
149     /**
150      * If the shared library is a jar file, returns the path of that jar. Null otherwise.
151      * Only libraries with TYPE_BUILTIN are in jar files.
152      *
153      * @return The path.
154      *
155      * @hide
156      */
getPath()157     public @Nullable String getPath() {
158         return mPath;
159     }
160 
161     /**
162      * If the shared library is an apk, returns the package name. Null otherwise.
163      * Only libraries with TYPE_DYNAMIC or TYPE_STATIC are in apks.
164      *
165      * @return The package name.
166      *
167      * @hide
168      */
getPackageName()169     public @Nullable String getPackageName() {
170         return mPackageName;
171     }
172 
173     /**
174      * Get all code paths for that library.
175      *
176      * @return All code paths.
177      *
178      * @hide
179      */
getAllCodePaths()180     public List<String> getAllCodePaths() {
181         if (getPath() != null) {
182             // Builtin library.
183             ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
184             list.add(getPath());
185             return list;
186         } else {
187             // Static or dynamic library.
188             return mCodePaths;
189         }
190     }
191 
192     /**
193      * Add a library dependency to that library. Note that this
194      * should be called under the package manager lock.
195      *
196      * @hide
197      */
addDependency(@ullable SharedLibraryInfo info)198     public void addDependency(@Nullable SharedLibraryInfo info) {
199         if (info == null) {
200             // For convenience of the caller, allow null to be passed.
201             // This can happen when we create the dependencies of builtin
202             // libraries.
203             return;
204         }
205         if (mDependencies == null) {
206             mDependencies = new ArrayList<>();
207         }
208         mDependencies.add(info);
209     }
210 
211     /**
212      * Clear all dependencies.
213      *
214      * @hide
215      */
clearDependencies()216     public void clearDependencies() {
217         mDependencies = null;
218     }
219 
220     /**
221      * Gets the libraries this library directly depends on. Note that
222      * the package manager prevents recursive dependencies when installing
223      * a package.
224      *
225      * @return The dependencies.
226      *
227      * @hide
228      */
getDependencies()229     public @Nullable List<SharedLibraryInfo> getDependencies() {
230         return mDependencies;
231     }
232 
233     /**
234      * @deprecated Use {@link #getLongVersion()} instead.
235      */
236     @Deprecated
getVersion()237     public @IntRange(from = -1) int getVersion() {
238         return mVersion < 0 ? (int) mVersion : (int) (mVersion & 0x7fffffff);
239     }
240 
241     /**
242      * Gets the version of the library. For {@link #TYPE_STATIC static} libraries
243      * this is the declared version and for {@link #TYPE_DYNAMIC dynamic} and
244      * {@link #TYPE_BUILTIN builtin} it is {@link #VERSION_UNDEFINED} as these
245      * are not versioned.
246      *
247      * @return The version.
248      */
getLongVersion()249     public @IntRange(from = -1) long getLongVersion() {
250         return mVersion;
251     }
252 
253     /**
254      * @removed
255      */
isBuiltin()256     public boolean isBuiltin() {
257         return mType == TYPE_BUILTIN;
258     }
259 
260     /**
261      * @removed
262      */
isDynamic()263     public boolean isDynamic() {
264         return mType == TYPE_DYNAMIC;
265     }
266 
267     /**
268      * @removed
269      */
isStatic()270     public boolean isStatic() {
271         return mType == TYPE_STATIC;
272     }
273 
274     /**
275      * Gets the package that declares the library.
276      *
277      * @return The package declaring the library.
278      */
getDeclaringPackage()279     public @NonNull VersionedPackage getDeclaringPackage() {
280         return mDeclaringPackage;
281     }
282 
283     /**
284      * Gets the packages that depend on the library.
285      *
286      * @return The dependent packages.
287      */
getDependentPackages()288     public @NonNull List<VersionedPackage> getDependentPackages() {
289         if (mDependentPackages == null) {
290             return Collections.emptyList();
291         }
292         return mDependentPackages;
293     }
294 
295     @Override
describeContents()296     public int describeContents() {
297         return 0;
298     }
299 
300     @Override
toString()301     public String toString() {
302         return "SharedLibraryInfo{name:" + mName + ", type:" + typeToString(mType)
303                 + ", version:" + mVersion + (!getDependentPackages().isEmpty()
304                 ? " has dependents" : "") + "}";
305     }
306 
307     @Override
writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags)308     public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags) {
309         parcel.writeString8(mPath);
310         parcel.writeString8(mPackageName);
311         if (mCodePaths != null) {
312             parcel.writeInt(1);
313             parcel.writeString8Array(mCodePaths.toArray(new String[mCodePaths.size()]));
314         } else {
315             parcel.writeInt(0);
316         }
317         parcel.writeString8(mName);
318         parcel.writeLong(mVersion);
319         parcel.writeInt(mType);
320         parcel.writeParcelable(mDeclaringPackage, flags);
321         parcel.writeList(mDependentPackages);
322         parcel.writeTypedList(mDependencies);
323     }
324 
typeToString(int type)325     private static String typeToString(int type) {
326         switch (type) {
327             case TYPE_BUILTIN: {
328                 return "builtin";
329             }
330             case TYPE_DYNAMIC: {
331                 return "dynamic";
332             }
333             case TYPE_STATIC: {
334                 return "static";
335             }
336             default: {
337                 return "unknown";
338             }
339         }
340     }
341 
342     public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Parcelable.Creator<SharedLibraryInfo> CREATOR =
343             new Parcelable.Creator<SharedLibraryInfo>() {
344         public SharedLibraryInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
345             return new SharedLibraryInfo(source);
346         }
347 
348         public SharedLibraryInfo[] newArray(int size) {
349             return new SharedLibraryInfo[size];
350         }
351     };
352 }
353