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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _PRIVATE_BIONIC_GLOBALS_H
30 #define _PRIVATE_BIONIC_GLOBALS_H
31 
32 #include <stdatomic.h>
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #include <link.h>
35 #include <pthread.h>
36 
37 #include "private/bionic_allocator.h"
38 #include "private/bionic_elf_tls.h"
39 #include "private/bionic_fdsan.h"
40 #include "private/bionic_malloc_dispatch.h"
41 #include "private/bionic_vdso.h"
42 #include "private/WriteProtected.h"
43 
44 struct libc_globals {
45   vdso_entry vdso[VDSO_END];
46   long setjmp_cookie;
47   uintptr_t heap_pointer_tag;
48 
49   // In order to allow a complete switch between dispatch tables without
50   // the need for copying each function by function in the structure,
51   // use a single atomic pointer to switch.
52   // The current_dispatch_table pointer can only ever be set to a complete
53   // table. Any dispatch table that is pointed to by current_dispatch_table
54   // cannot be modified after that. If the pointer changes in the future,
55   // the old pointer must always stay valid.
56   // The malloc_dispatch_table is modified by malloc debug, malloc hooks,
57   // and heaprofd. Only one of these modes can be active at any given time.
58   _Atomic(const MallocDispatch*) current_dispatch_table;
59   // This pointer is only used by the allocation limit code when both a
60   // limit is enabled and some other hook is enabled at the same time.
61   _Atomic(const MallocDispatch*) default_dispatch_table;
62   MallocDispatch malloc_dispatch_table;
63 };
64 
65 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ extern WriteProtected<libc_globals> __libc_globals;
66 
67 struct abort_msg_t;
68 namespace gwp_asan {
69 struct AllocatorState;
70 struct AllocationMetadata;
71 };  // namespace gwp_asan
72 
73 // Globals shared between the dynamic linker and libc.so.
74 struct libc_shared_globals {
75   // Construct the shared globals using a constexpr constructor to ensure that
76   // the object doesn't need dynamic initialization. The object is accessed
77   // before the dynamic linker has relocated itself.
libc_shared_globalslibc_shared_globals78   constexpr libc_shared_globals() {}
79 
80   FdTable fd_table;
81 
82   // When the linker is invoked on a binary (e.g. `linker64 /system/bin/date`),
83   // record the number of arguments passed to the linker itself rather than to
84   // the program it's loading. Typically 0, sometimes 1.
85   int initial_linker_arg_count = 0;
86 
87   ElfW(auxv_t)* auxv = nullptr;
88 
89   pthread_mutex_t abort_msg_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
90   abort_msg_t* abort_msg = nullptr;
91 
92   StaticTlsLayout static_tls_layout;
93   TlsModules tls_modules;
94   BionicAllocator tls_allocator;
95 
96   // Values passed from the HWASan runtime (via libc.so) to the loader.
97   void (*load_hook)(ElfW(Addr) base, const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr, ElfW(Half) phnum) = nullptr;
98   void (*unload_hook)(ElfW(Addr) base, const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr, ElfW(Half) phnum) = nullptr;
99 
100   // Values passed from the linker to libc.so.
101   const char* init_progname = nullptr;
102   char** init_environ = nullptr;
103 
104   const gwp_asan::AllocatorState *gwp_asan_state = nullptr;
105   const gwp_asan::AllocationMetadata *gwp_asan_metadata = nullptr;
106 };
107 
108 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ libc_shared_globals* __libc_shared_globals();
109 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_fdsan();
110 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_fdtrack();
111 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_profiling_handlers();
112 
113 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_malloc(libc_globals* globals);
114 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_setjmp_cookie(libc_globals* globals);
115 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_vdso(libc_globals* globals);
116 
117 #if defined(__i386__)
118 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ extern void* __libc_sysinfo;
119 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_int0x80();
120 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_sysinfo();
121 #endif
122 
123 #endif
124