1 /** @file 2 Main routines for the EBC interpreter. Includes the initialization and 3 main interpreter routines. 4 5 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR> 6 This program and the accompanying materials 7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License 8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at 9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php 10 11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, 12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. 13 14 **/ 15 16 #ifndef _EBC_INT_H_ 17 #define _EBC_INT_H_ 18 19 20 #include <Uefi.h> 21 22 #include <Protocol/DebugSupport.h> 23 #include <Protocol/Ebc.h> 24 #include <Protocol/EbcVmTest.h> 25 #include <Protocol/EbcSimpleDebugger.h> 26 27 #include <Library/BaseLib.h> 28 #include <Library/DebugLib.h> 29 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h> 30 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h> 31 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h> 32 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h> 33 34 extern VM_CONTEXT *mVmPtr; 35 36 // 37 // Flags passed to the internal create-thunks function. 38 // 39 #define FLAG_THUNK_ENTRY_POINT 0x01 // thunk for an image entry point 40 #define FLAG_THUNK_PROTOCOL 0x00 // thunk for an EBC protocol service 41 // 42 // Put this value at the bottom of the VM's stack gap so we can check it on 43 // occasion to make sure the stack has not been corrupted. 44 // 45 #define VM_STACK_KEY_VALUE 0xDEADBEEF 46 47 /** 48 Create thunks for an EBC image entry point, or an EBC protocol service. 49 50 @param ImageHandle Image handle for the EBC image. If not null, then 51 we're creating a thunk for an image entry point. 52 @param EbcEntryPoint Address of the EBC code that the thunk is to call 53 @param Thunk Returned thunk we create here 54 @param Flags Flags indicating options for creating the thunk 55 56 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The thunk was created successfully. 57 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The parameter of EbcEntryPoint is not 16-bit 58 aligned. 59 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough memory to created the EBC 60 Thunk. 61 @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL EBC_THUNK_SIZE is not larger enough. 62 63 **/ 64 EFI_STATUS 65 EbcCreateThunks ( 66 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, 67 IN VOID *EbcEntryPoint, 68 OUT VOID **Thunk, 69 IN UINT32 Flags 70 ); 71 72 /** 73 Add a thunk to our list of thunks for a given image handle. 74 Also flush the instruction cache since we've written thunk code 75 to memory that will be executed eventually. 76 77 @param ImageHandle The image handle to which the thunk is tied. 78 @param ThunkBuffer The buffer that has been created/allocated. 79 @param ThunkSize The size of the thunk memory allocated. 80 81 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Memory allocation failed. 82 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully. 83 84 **/ 85 EFI_STATUS 86 EbcAddImageThunk ( 87 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, 88 IN VOID *ThunkBuffer, 89 IN UINT32 ThunkSize 90 ); 91 92 // 93 // Define a constant of how often to call the debugger periodic callback 94 // function. 95 // 96 #define EFI_TIMER_UNIT_1MS (1000 * 10) 97 #define EBC_VM_PERIODIC_CALLBACK_RATE (1000 * EFI_TIMER_UNIT_1MS) 98 #define STACK_POOL_SIZE (1024 * 1020) 99 #define MAX_STACK_NUM 4 100 101 // 102 // External low level functions that are native-processor dependent 103 // 104 /** 105 The VM thunk code stuffs an EBC entry point into a processor 106 register. Since we can't use inline assembly to get it from 107 the interpreter C code, stuff it into the return value 108 register and return. 109 110 @return The contents of the register in which the entry point is passed. 111 112 **/ 113 UINTN 114 EFIAPI 115 EbcLLGetEbcEntryPoint ( 116 VOID 117 ); 118 119 /** 120 This function is called to execute an EBC CALLEX instruction. 121 This instruction requires that we thunk out to external native 122 code. For x64, we switch stacks, copy the arguments to the stack 123 and jump to the specified function. 124 On return, we restore the stack pointer to its original location. 125 Destroys no working registers. 126 127 @param CallAddr The function address. 128 @param EbcSp The new EBC stack pointer. 129 @param FramePtr The frame pointer. 130 131 @return The unmodified value returned by the native code. 132 133 **/ 134 INT64 135 EFIAPI 136 EbcLLCALLEXNative ( 137 IN UINTN CallAddr, 138 IN UINTN EbcSp, 139 IN VOID *FramePtr 140 ); 141 142 /** 143 This function is called to execute an EBC CALLEX instruction. 144 The function check the callee's content to see whether it is common native 145 code or a thunk to another piece of EBC code. 146 If the callee is common native code, use EbcLLCAllEXASM to manipulate, 147 otherwise, set the VM->IP to target EBC code directly to avoid another VM 148 be startup which cost time and stack space. 149 150 @param VmPtr Pointer to a VM context. 151 @param FuncAddr Callee's address 152 @param NewStackPointer New stack pointer after the call 153 @param FramePtr New frame pointer after the call 154 @param Size The size of call instruction 155 156 **/ 157 VOID 158 EbcLLCALLEX ( 159 IN VM_CONTEXT *VmPtr, 160 IN UINTN FuncAddr, 161 IN UINTN NewStackPointer, 162 IN VOID *FramePtr, 163 IN UINT8 Size 164 ); 165 166 /** 167 Returns the stack index and buffer assosicated with the Handle parameter. 168 169 @param Handle The EFI handle as the index to the EBC stack. 170 @param StackBuffer A pointer to hold the returned stack buffer. 171 @param BufferIndex A pointer to hold the returned stack index. 172 173 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The Handle parameter does not correspond to any 174 existing EBC stack. 175 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The stack index and buffer were found and 176 returned to the caller. 177 178 **/ 179 EFI_STATUS 180 GetEBCStack( 181 IN EFI_HANDLE Handle, 182 OUT VOID **StackBuffer, 183 OUT UINTN *BufferIndex 184 ); 185 186 /** 187 Returns from the EBC stack by stack Index. 188 189 @param Index Specifies which EBC stack to return from. 190 191 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully. 192 193 **/ 194 EFI_STATUS 195 ReturnEBCStack( 196 IN UINTN Index 197 ); 198 199 /** 200 Allocates memory to hold all the EBC stacks. 201 202 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The EBC stacks were allocated successfully. 203 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Not enough memory available for EBC stacks. 204 205 **/ 206 EFI_STATUS 207 InitEBCStack ( 208 VOID 209 ); 210 211 /** 212 Free all EBC stacks allocated before. 213 214 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All the EBC stacks were freed. 215 216 **/ 217 EFI_STATUS 218 FreeEBCStack( 219 VOID 220 ); 221 222 /** 223 Returns from the EBC stack associated with the Handle parameter. 224 225 @param Handle Specifies the EFI handle to find the EBC stack with. 226 227 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully. 228 229 **/ 230 EFI_STATUS 231 ReturnEBCStackByHandle( 232 IN EFI_HANDLE Handle 233 ); 234 235 typedef struct { 236 EFI_EBC_PROTOCOL *This; 237 VOID *EntryPoint; 238 EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle; 239 VM_CONTEXT VmContext; 240 } EFI_EBC_THUNK_DATA; 241 242 #define EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('e', 'b', 'c', 'p') 243 244 245 #define EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS(a) \ 246 CR(a, EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA, EbcProtocol, EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE) 247 248 249 #endif // #ifndef _EBC_INT_H_ 250