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1  /*
2   * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3   * All rights reserved.
4   *
5   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7   * are met:
8   *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10   *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13   *    distribution.
14   *
15   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16   * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17   * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18   * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19   * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20   * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21   * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22   * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23   * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26   * SUCH DAMAGE.
27   */
28  
29  #pragma once
30  
31  #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32  #include <stdarg.h>
33  #include <stddef.h>
34  #include <stdint.h>
35  #include <stdlib.h>
36  
37  // This file is an alternative to <android/log.h>, but reuses
38  // `android_LogPriority` and should not have conflicting identifiers.
39  #include <android/log.h>
40  
41  // These functions do not allocate memory to send data to the log.
42  
43  __BEGIN_DECLS
44  
45  // Formats a message to the log (priority 'fatal'), then aborts.
46  // Implemented as a macro so that async_safe_fatal isn't on the stack when we crash:
47  // we appear to go straight from the caller to abort, saving an uninteresting stack
48  // frame.
49  #define async_safe_fatal(...) \
50    do { \
51      async_safe_fatal_no_abort(__VA_ARGS__); \
52      abort(); \
53    } while (0) \
54  
55  
56  // These functions do return, so callers that want to abort, must do so themselves,
57  // or use the macro above.
58  void async_safe_fatal_no_abort(const char* fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
59  void async_safe_fatal_va_list(const char* prefix, const char* fmt, va_list args);
60  
61  //
62  // Formatting routines for the C library's internal debugging.
63  // Unlike the usual alternatives, these don't allocate, and they don't drag in all of stdio.
64  // These are async signal safe, so they can be called from signal handlers.
65  //
66  
67  int async_safe_format_buffer(char* buf, size_t size, const char* fmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
68  int async_safe_format_buffer_va_list(char* buffer, size_t buffer_size, const char* format, va_list args);
69  
70  int async_safe_format_fd(int fd, const char* format , ...) __printflike(2, 3);
71  int async_safe_format_fd_va_list(int fd, const char* format, va_list args);
72  int async_safe_format_log(int priority, const char* tag, const char* fmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
73  int async_safe_format_log_va_list(int priority, const char* tag, const char* fmt, va_list ap);
74  int async_safe_write_log(int priority, const char* tag, const char* msg);
75  
76  __END_DECLS
77