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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22 */
23 
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
28 # include <alloca.h>
29 #endif
30 
31 #include "CUnit/Basic.h"
32 
33 #include "amdgpu_test.h"
34 #include "amdgpu_drm.h"
35 #include "amdgpu_internal.h"
36 
37 #include <pthread.h>
38 
39 
40 /*
41  * This defines the delay in MS after which memory location designated for
42  * compression against reference value is written to, unblocking command
43  * processor
44  */
45 #define WRITE_MEM_ADDRESS_DELAY_MS 100
46 
47 #define	PACKET_TYPE3	3
48 
49 #define PACKET3(op, n)	((PACKET_TYPE3 << 30) |				\
50 			 (((op) & 0xFF) << 8) |				\
51 			 ((n) & 0x3FFF) << 16)
52 
53 #define	PACKET3_WAIT_REG_MEM				0x3C
54 #define		WAIT_REG_MEM_FUNCTION(x)                ((x) << 0)
55 		/* 0 - always
56 		 * 1 - <
57 		 * 2 - <=
58 		 * 3 - ==
59 		 * 4 - !=
60 		 * 5 - >=
61 		 * 6 - >
62 		 */
63 #define		WAIT_REG_MEM_MEM_SPACE(x)               ((x) << 4)
64 		/* 0 - reg
65 		 * 1 - mem
66 		 */
67 #define		WAIT_REG_MEM_OPERATION(x)               ((x) << 6)
68 		/* 0 - wait_reg_mem
69 		 * 1 - wr_wait_wr_reg
70 		 */
71 #define		WAIT_REG_MEM_ENGINE(x)                  ((x) << 8)
72 		/* 0 - me
73 		 * 1 - pfp
74 		 */
75 
76 #define	PACKET3_WRITE_DATA				0x37
77 #define		WRITE_DATA_DST_SEL(x)                   ((x) << 8)
78 		/* 0 - register
79 		 * 1 - memory (sync - via GRBM)
80 		 * 2 - gl2
81 		 * 3 - gds
82 		 * 4 - reserved
83 		 * 5 - memory (async - direct)
84 		 */
85 #define		WR_ONE_ADDR                             (1 << 16)
86 #define		WR_CONFIRM                              (1 << 20)
87 #define		WRITE_DATA_CACHE_POLICY(x)              ((x) << 25)
88 		/* 0 - LRU
89 		 * 1 - Stream
90 		 */
91 #define		WRITE_DATA_ENGINE_SEL(x)                ((x) << 30)
92 		/* 0 - me
93 		 * 1 - pfp
94 		 * 2 - ce
95 		 */
96 
97 #define mmVM_CONTEXT0_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDR                                      0x54f
98 
99 #define SDMA_PKT_HEADER_OP(x)	(x & 0xff)
100 #define SDMA_OP_POLL_REGMEM  8
101 
102 static  amdgpu_device_handle device_handle;
103 static  uint32_t  major_version;
104 static  uint32_t  minor_version;
105 
106 static pthread_t stress_thread;
107 static uint32_t *ptr;
108 
109 int use_uc_mtype = 0;
110 
111 static void amdgpu_deadlock_helper(unsigned ip_type);
112 static void amdgpu_deadlock_gfx(void);
113 static void amdgpu_deadlock_compute(void);
114 static void amdgpu_illegal_reg_access();
115 static void amdgpu_illegal_mem_access();
116 static void amdgpu_deadlock_sdma(void);
117 
suite_deadlock_tests_enable(void)118 CU_BOOL suite_deadlock_tests_enable(void)
119 {
120 	CU_BOOL enable = CU_TRUE;
121 
122 	if (amdgpu_device_initialize(drm_amdgpu[0], &major_version,
123 					     &minor_version, &device_handle))
124 		return CU_FALSE;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Only enable for ASICs supporting GPU reset and for which it's enabled
128 	 * by default (currently GFX8/9 dGPUS)
129 	 */
130 	if (device_handle->info.family_id != AMDGPU_FAMILY_VI &&
131 	    device_handle->info.family_id != AMDGPU_FAMILY_AI &&
132 	    device_handle->info.family_id != AMDGPU_FAMILY_CI) {
133 		printf("\n\nGPU reset is not enabled for the ASIC, deadlock suite disabled\n");
134 		enable = CU_FALSE;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (device_handle->info.family_id >= AMDGPU_FAMILY_AI)
138 		use_uc_mtype = 1;
139 
140 	if (amdgpu_device_deinitialize(device_handle))
141 		return CU_FALSE;
142 
143 	return enable;
144 }
145 
suite_deadlock_tests_init(void)146 int suite_deadlock_tests_init(void)
147 {
148 	int r;
149 
150 	r = amdgpu_device_initialize(drm_amdgpu[0], &major_version,
151 				   &minor_version, &device_handle);
152 
153 	if (r) {
154 		if ((r == -EACCES) && (errno == EACCES))
155 			printf("\n\nError:%s. "
156 				"Hint:Try to run this test program as root.",
157 				strerror(errno));
158 		return CUE_SINIT_FAILED;
159 	}
160 
161 	return CUE_SUCCESS;
162 }
163 
suite_deadlock_tests_clean(void)164 int suite_deadlock_tests_clean(void)
165 {
166 	int r = amdgpu_device_deinitialize(device_handle);
167 
168 	if (r == 0)
169 		return CUE_SUCCESS;
170 	else
171 		return CUE_SCLEAN_FAILED;
172 }
173 
174 
175 CU_TestInfo deadlock_tests[] = {
176 	{ "gfx ring block test (set amdgpu.lockup_timeout=50)", amdgpu_deadlock_gfx },
177 	{ "compute ring block test (set amdgpu.lockup_timeout=50)", amdgpu_deadlock_compute },
178 	{ "sdma ring block test (set amdgpu.lockup_timeout=50)", amdgpu_deadlock_sdma },
179 	{ "illegal reg access test", amdgpu_illegal_reg_access },
180 	{ "illegal mem access test (set amdgpu.vm_fault_stop=2)", amdgpu_illegal_mem_access },
181 	CU_TEST_INFO_NULL,
182 };
183 
write_mem_address(void * data)184 static void *write_mem_address(void *data)
185 {
186 	int i;
187 
188 	/* useconds_t range is [0, 1,000,000] so use loop for waits > 1s */
189 	for (i = 0; i < WRITE_MEM_ADDRESS_DELAY_MS; i++)
190 		usleep(1000);
191 
192 	ptr[256] = 0x1;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
amdgpu_deadlock_gfx(void)197 static void amdgpu_deadlock_gfx(void)
198 {
199 	amdgpu_deadlock_helper(AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX);
200 }
201 
amdgpu_deadlock_compute(void)202 static void amdgpu_deadlock_compute(void)
203 {
204 	amdgpu_deadlock_helper(AMDGPU_HW_IP_COMPUTE);
205 }
206 
amdgpu_deadlock_helper(unsigned ip_type)207 static void amdgpu_deadlock_helper(unsigned ip_type)
208 {
209 	amdgpu_context_handle context_handle;
210 	amdgpu_bo_handle ib_result_handle;
211 	void *ib_result_cpu;
212 	uint64_t ib_result_mc_address;
213 	struct amdgpu_cs_request ibs_request;
214 	struct amdgpu_cs_ib_info ib_info;
215 	struct amdgpu_cs_fence fence_status;
216 	uint32_t expired;
217 	int i, r;
218 	amdgpu_bo_list_handle bo_list;
219 	amdgpu_va_handle va_handle;
220 
221 	r = pthread_create(&stress_thread, NULL, write_mem_address, NULL);
222 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
223 
224 	r = amdgpu_cs_ctx_create(device_handle, &context_handle);
225 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
226 
227 	r = amdgpu_bo_alloc_and_map_raw(device_handle, 4096, 4096,
228 			AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, use_uc_mtype ? AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : 0,
229 						    &ib_result_handle, &ib_result_cpu,
230 						    &ib_result_mc_address, &va_handle);
231 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
232 
233 	r = amdgpu_get_bo_list(device_handle, ib_result_handle, NULL,
234 			       &bo_list);
235 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
236 
237 	ptr = ib_result_cpu;
238 
239 	ptr[0] = PACKET3(PACKET3_WAIT_REG_MEM, 5);
240 	ptr[1] = (WAIT_REG_MEM_MEM_SPACE(1) | /* memory */
241 			 WAIT_REG_MEM_FUNCTION(4) | /* != */
242 			 WAIT_REG_MEM_ENGINE(0));  /* me */
243 	ptr[2] = (ib_result_mc_address + 256*4) & 0xfffffffc;
244 	ptr[3] = ((ib_result_mc_address + 256*4) >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
245 	ptr[4] = 0x00000000; /* reference value */
246 	ptr[5] = 0xffffffff; /* and mask */
247 	ptr[6] = 0x00000004; /* poll interval */
248 
249 	for (i = 7; i < 16; ++i)
250 		ptr[i] = 0xffff1000;
251 
252 
253 	ptr[256] = 0x0; /* the memory we wait on to change */
254 
255 
256 
257 	memset(&ib_info, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_ib_info));
258 	ib_info.ib_mc_address = ib_result_mc_address;
259 	ib_info.size = 16;
260 
261 	memset(&ibs_request, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_request));
262 	ibs_request.ip_type = ip_type;
263 	ibs_request.ring = 0;
264 	ibs_request.number_of_ibs = 1;
265 	ibs_request.ibs = &ib_info;
266 	ibs_request.resources = bo_list;
267 	ibs_request.fence_info.handle = NULL;
268 	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
269 		r = amdgpu_cs_submit(context_handle, 0,&ibs_request, 1);
270 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL((r == 0 || r == -ECANCELED), 1);
271 
272 	}
273 
274 	memset(&fence_status, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_fence));
275 	fence_status.context = context_handle;
276 	fence_status.ip_type = ip_type;
277 	fence_status.ip_instance = 0;
278 	fence_status.ring = 0;
279 	fence_status.fence = ibs_request.seq_no;
280 
281 	r = amdgpu_cs_query_fence_status(&fence_status,
282 			AMDGPU_TIMEOUT_INFINITE,0, &expired);
283 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL((r == 0 || r == -ECANCELED), 1);
284 
285 	pthread_join(stress_thread, NULL);
286 
287 	r = amdgpu_bo_list_destroy(bo_list);
288 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
289 
290 	r = amdgpu_bo_unmap_and_free(ib_result_handle, va_handle,
291 				     ib_result_mc_address, 4096);
292 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
293 
294 	r = amdgpu_cs_ctx_free(context_handle);
295 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
296 }
297 
amdgpu_deadlock_sdma(void)298 static void amdgpu_deadlock_sdma(void)
299 {
300 	amdgpu_context_handle context_handle;
301 	amdgpu_bo_handle ib_result_handle;
302 	void *ib_result_cpu;
303 	uint64_t ib_result_mc_address;
304 	struct amdgpu_cs_request ibs_request;
305 	struct amdgpu_cs_ib_info ib_info;
306 	struct amdgpu_cs_fence fence_status;
307 	uint32_t expired;
308 	int i, r;
309 	amdgpu_bo_list_handle bo_list;
310 	amdgpu_va_handle va_handle;
311 	struct drm_amdgpu_info_hw_ip info;
312 	uint32_t ring_id;
313 
314 	r = amdgpu_query_hw_ip_info(device_handle, AMDGPU_HW_IP_DMA, 0, &info);
315 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
316 
317 	r = amdgpu_cs_ctx_create(device_handle, &context_handle);
318 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
319 
320 	for (ring_id = 0; (1 << ring_id) & info.available_rings; ring_id++) {
321 		r = pthread_create(&stress_thread, NULL, write_mem_address, NULL);
322 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
323 
324 		r = amdgpu_bo_alloc_and_map_raw(device_handle, 4096, 4096,
325 				AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, use_uc_mtype ? AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : 0,
326 							    &ib_result_handle, &ib_result_cpu,
327 							    &ib_result_mc_address, &va_handle);
328 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
329 
330 		r = amdgpu_get_bo_list(device_handle, ib_result_handle, NULL,
331 				       &bo_list);
332 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
333 
334 		ptr = ib_result_cpu;
335 		i = 0;
336 
337 		ptr[i++] = SDMA_PKT_HEADER_OP(SDMA_OP_POLL_REGMEM) |
338 				(0 << 26) | /* WAIT_REG_MEM */
339 				(4 << 28) | /* != */
340 				(1 << 31); /* memory */
341 		ptr[i++] = (ib_result_mc_address + 256*4) & 0xfffffffc;
342 		ptr[i++] = ((ib_result_mc_address + 256*4) >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
343 		ptr[i++] = 0x00000000; /* reference value */
344 		ptr[i++] = 0xffffffff; /* and mask */
345 		ptr[i++] =  4 | /* poll interval */
346 				(0xfff << 16); /* retry count */
347 
348 		for (; i < 16; i++)
349 			ptr[i] = 0;
350 
351 		ptr[256] = 0x0; /* the memory we wait on to change */
352 
353 		memset(&ib_info, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_ib_info));
354 		ib_info.ib_mc_address = ib_result_mc_address;
355 		ib_info.size = 16;
356 
357 		memset(&ibs_request, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_request));
358 		ibs_request.ip_type = AMDGPU_HW_IP_DMA;
359 		ibs_request.ring = ring_id;
360 		ibs_request.number_of_ibs = 1;
361 		ibs_request.ibs = &ib_info;
362 		ibs_request.resources = bo_list;
363 		ibs_request.fence_info.handle = NULL;
364 
365 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
366 			r = amdgpu_cs_submit(context_handle, 0,&ibs_request, 1);
367 			CU_ASSERT_EQUAL((r == 0 || r == -ECANCELED), 1);
368 
369 		}
370 
371 		memset(&fence_status, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_fence));
372 		fence_status.context = context_handle;
373 		fence_status.ip_type = AMDGPU_HW_IP_DMA;
374 		fence_status.ip_instance = 0;
375 		fence_status.ring = ring_id;
376 		fence_status.fence = ibs_request.seq_no;
377 
378 		r = amdgpu_cs_query_fence_status(&fence_status,
379 				AMDGPU_TIMEOUT_INFINITE,0, &expired);
380 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL((r == 0 || r == -ECANCELED), 1);
381 
382 		pthread_join(stress_thread, NULL);
383 
384 		r = amdgpu_bo_list_destroy(bo_list);
385 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
386 
387 		r = amdgpu_bo_unmap_and_free(ib_result_handle, va_handle,
388 					     ib_result_mc_address, 4096);
389 		CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
390 	}
391 	r = amdgpu_cs_ctx_free(context_handle);
392 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
393 }
394 
bad_access_helper(int reg_access)395 static void bad_access_helper(int reg_access)
396 {
397 	amdgpu_context_handle context_handle;
398 	amdgpu_bo_handle ib_result_handle;
399 	void *ib_result_cpu;
400 	uint64_t ib_result_mc_address;
401 	struct amdgpu_cs_request ibs_request;
402 	struct amdgpu_cs_ib_info ib_info;
403 	struct amdgpu_cs_fence fence_status;
404 	uint32_t expired;
405 	int i, r;
406 	amdgpu_bo_list_handle bo_list;
407 	amdgpu_va_handle va_handle;
408 
409 	r = amdgpu_cs_ctx_create(device_handle, &context_handle);
410 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
411 
412 	r = amdgpu_bo_alloc_and_map_raw(device_handle, 4096, 4096,
413 			AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, 0,
414 							&ib_result_handle, &ib_result_cpu,
415 							&ib_result_mc_address, &va_handle);
416 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
417 
418 	r = amdgpu_get_bo_list(device_handle, ib_result_handle, NULL,
419 				   &bo_list);
420 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
421 
422 	ptr = ib_result_cpu;
423 	i = 0;
424 
425 	ptr[i++] = PACKET3(PACKET3_WRITE_DATA, 3);
426 	ptr[i++] = (reg_access ? WRITE_DATA_DST_SEL(0) : WRITE_DATA_DST_SEL(5))| WR_CONFIRM;
427 	ptr[i++] = reg_access ? mmVM_CONTEXT0_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDR : 0xdeadbee0;
428 	ptr[i++] = 0;
429 	ptr[i++] = 0xdeadbeef;
430 
431 	for (; i < 16; ++i)
432 		ptr[i] = 0xffff1000;
433 
434 	memset(&ib_info, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_ib_info));
435 	ib_info.ib_mc_address = ib_result_mc_address;
436 	ib_info.size = 16;
437 
438 	memset(&ibs_request, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_request));
439 	ibs_request.ip_type = AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX;
440 	ibs_request.ring = 0;
441 	ibs_request.number_of_ibs = 1;
442 	ibs_request.ibs = &ib_info;
443 	ibs_request.resources = bo_list;
444 	ibs_request.fence_info.handle = NULL;
445 
446 	r = amdgpu_cs_submit(context_handle, 0,&ibs_request, 1);
447 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL((r == 0 || r == -ECANCELED), 1);
448 
449 
450 	memset(&fence_status, 0, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_fence));
451 	fence_status.context = context_handle;
452 	fence_status.ip_type = AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX;
453 	fence_status.ip_instance = 0;
454 	fence_status.ring = 0;
455 	fence_status.fence = ibs_request.seq_no;
456 
457 	r = amdgpu_cs_query_fence_status(&fence_status,
458 			AMDGPU_TIMEOUT_INFINITE,0, &expired);
459 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL((r == 0 || r == -ECANCELED), 1);
460 
461 	r = amdgpu_bo_list_destroy(bo_list);
462 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
463 
464 	r = amdgpu_bo_unmap_and_free(ib_result_handle, va_handle,
465 					 ib_result_mc_address, 4096);
466 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
467 
468 	r = amdgpu_cs_ctx_free(context_handle);
469 	CU_ASSERT_EQUAL(r, 0);
470 }
471 
amdgpu_illegal_reg_access()472 static void amdgpu_illegal_reg_access()
473 {
474 	bad_access_helper(1);
475 }
476 
amdgpu_illegal_mem_access()477 static void amdgpu_illegal_mem_access()
478 {
479 	bad_access_helper(0);
480 }
481