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1 /*
2  *  linux/lib/vsprintf.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
6  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
7  */
8 
9 /* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */
10 /*
11  * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-)
12  *
13  * from hush: simple_itoa() was lifted from boa-0.93.15
14  */
15 
16 #include <common.h>
17 #include <charset.h>
18 #include <efi_loader.h>
19 #include <div64.h>
20 #include <hexdump.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <vsprintf.h>
23 #include <linux/ctype.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 
28 #define noinline __attribute__((noinline))
29 
30 /* we use this so that we can do without the ctype library */
31 #define is_digit(c)	((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
32 
skip_atoi(const char ** s)33 static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
34 {
35 	int i = 0;
36 
37 	while (is_digit(**s))
38 		i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
39 
40 	return i;
41 }
42 
43 /* Decimal conversion is by far the most typical, and is used
44  * for /proc and /sys data. This directly impacts e.g. top performance
45  * with many processes running. We optimize it for speed
46  * using code from
47  * http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html
48  * (with permission from the author, Douglas W. Jones). */
49 
50 /* Formats correctly any integer in [0,99999].
51  * Outputs from one to five digits depending on input.
52  * On i386 gcc 4.1.2 -O2: ~250 bytes of code. */
put_dec_trunc(char * buf,unsigned q)53 static char *put_dec_trunc(char *buf, unsigned q)
54 {
55 	unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
56 	d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
57 	d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
58 	d3 = (q>>12);
59 
60 	d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
61 	q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
62 	d0 = d0 - 10*q;
63 	*buf++ = d0 + '0'; /* least significant digit */
64 	d1 = q + 9*d3 + 5*d2 + d1;
65 	if (d1 != 0) {
66 		q = (d1 * 0xcd) >> 11;
67 		d1 = d1 - 10*q;
68 		*buf++ = d1 + '0'; /* next digit */
69 
70 		d2 = q + 2*d2;
71 		if ((d2 != 0) || (d3 != 0)) {
72 			q = (d2 * 0xd) >> 7;
73 			d2 = d2 - 10*q;
74 			*buf++ = d2 + '0'; /* next digit */
75 
76 			d3 = q + 4*d3;
77 			if (d3 != 0) {
78 				q = (d3 * 0xcd) >> 11;
79 				d3 = d3 - 10*q;
80 				*buf++ = d3 + '0';  /* next digit */
81 				if (q != 0)
82 					*buf++ = q + '0'; /* most sign. digit */
83 			}
84 		}
85 	}
86 	return buf;
87 }
88 /* Same with if's removed. Always emits five digits */
put_dec_full(char * buf,unsigned q)89 static char *put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
90 {
91 	/* BTW, if q is in [0,9999], 8-bit ints will be enough, */
92 	/* but anyway, gcc produces better code with full-sized ints */
93 	unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
94 	d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
95 	d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
96 	d3 = (q>>12);
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Possible ways to approx. divide by 10
100 	 * gcc -O2 replaces multiply with shifts and adds
101 	 * (x * 0xcd) >> 11: 11001101 - shorter code than * 0x67 (on i386)
102 	 * (x * 0x67) >> 10:  1100111
103 	 * (x * 0x34) >> 9:    110100 - same
104 	 * (x * 0x1a) >> 8:     11010 - same
105 	 * (x * 0x0d) >> 7:      1101 - same, shortest code (on i386)
106 	 */
107 
108 	d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
109 	q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
110 	d0 = d0 - 10*q;
111 	*buf++ = d0 + '0';
112 	d1 = q + 9*d3 + 5*d2 + d1;
113 		q = (d1 * 0xcd) >> 11;
114 		d1 = d1 - 10*q;
115 		*buf++ = d1 + '0';
116 
117 		d2 = q + 2*d2;
118 			q = (d2 * 0xd) >> 7;
119 			d2 = d2 - 10*q;
120 			*buf++ = d2 + '0';
121 
122 			d3 = q + 4*d3;
123 				q = (d3 * 0xcd) >> 11; /* - shorter code */
124 				/* q = (d3 * 0x67) >> 10; - would also work */
125 				d3 = d3 - 10*q;
126 				*buf++ = d3 + '0';
127 					*buf++ = q + '0';
128 	return buf;
129 }
130 /* No inlining helps gcc to use registers better */
put_dec(char * buf,uint64_t num)131 static noinline char *put_dec(char *buf, uint64_t num)
132 {
133 	while (1) {
134 		unsigned rem;
135 		if (num < 100000)
136 			return put_dec_trunc(buf, num);
137 		rem = do_div(num, 100000);
138 		buf = put_dec_full(buf, rem);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 #define ZEROPAD	1		/* pad with zero */
143 #define SIGN	2		/* unsigned/signed long */
144 #define PLUS	4		/* show plus */
145 #define SPACE	8		/* space if plus */
146 #define LEFT	16		/* left justified */
147 #define SMALL	32		/* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
148 #define SPECIAL	64		/* 0x */
149 
150 /*
151  * Macro to add a new character to our output string, but only if it will
152  * fit. The macro moves to the next character position in the output string.
153  */
154 #define ADDCH(str, ch) do { \
155 	if ((str) < end) \
156 		*(str) = (ch); \
157 	++str; \
158 	} while (0)
159 
number(char * buf,char * end,u64 num,int base,int size,int precision,int type)160 static char *number(char *buf, char *end, u64 num,
161 		int base, int size, int precision, int type)
162 {
163 	/* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..."  */
164 	static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
165 
166 	char tmp[66];
167 	char sign;
168 	char locase;
169 	int need_pfx = ((type & SPECIAL) && base != 10);
170 	int i;
171 
172 	/* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
173 	 * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
174 	locase = (type & SMALL);
175 	if (type & LEFT)
176 		type &= ~ZEROPAD;
177 	sign = 0;
178 	if (type & SIGN) {
179 		if ((s64) num < 0) {
180 			sign = '-';
181 			num = -(s64) num;
182 			size--;
183 		} else if (type & PLUS) {
184 			sign = '+';
185 			size--;
186 		} else if (type & SPACE) {
187 			sign = ' ';
188 			size--;
189 		}
190 	}
191 	if (need_pfx) {
192 		size--;
193 		if (base == 16)
194 			size--;
195 	}
196 
197 	/* generate full string in tmp[], in reverse order */
198 	i = 0;
199 	if (num == 0)
200 		tmp[i++] = '0';
201 	/* Generic code, for any base:
202 	else do {
203 		tmp[i++] = (digits[do_div(num,base)] | locase);
204 	} while (num != 0);
205 	*/
206 	else if (base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */
207 		int mask = base - 1;
208 		int shift = 3;
209 
210 		if (base == 16)
211 			shift = 4;
212 
213 		do {
214 			tmp[i++] = (digits[((unsigned char)num) & mask]
215 					| locase);
216 			num >>= shift;
217 		} while (num);
218 	} else { /* base 10 */
219 		i = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp;
220 	}
221 
222 	/* printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */
223 	if (i > precision)
224 		precision = i;
225 	/* leading space padding */
226 	size -= precision;
227 	if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT))) {
228 		while (--size >= 0)
229 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
230 	}
231 	/* sign */
232 	if (sign)
233 		ADDCH(buf, sign);
234 	/* "0x" / "0" prefix */
235 	if (need_pfx) {
236 		ADDCH(buf, '0');
237 		if (base == 16)
238 			ADDCH(buf, 'X' | locase);
239 	}
240 	/* zero or space padding */
241 	if (!(type & LEFT)) {
242 		char c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
243 
244 		while (--size >= 0)
245 			ADDCH(buf, c);
246 	}
247 	/* hmm even more zero padding? */
248 	while (i <= --precision)
249 		ADDCH(buf, '0');
250 	/* actual digits of result */
251 	while (--i >= 0)
252 		ADDCH(buf, tmp[i]);
253 	/* trailing space padding */
254 	while (--size >= 0)
255 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
256 	return buf;
257 }
258 
string(char * buf,char * end,char * s,int field_width,int precision,int flags)259 static char *string(char *buf, char *end, char *s, int field_width,
260 		int precision, int flags)
261 {
262 	int len, i;
263 
264 	if (s == NULL)
265 		s = "<NULL>";
266 
267 	len = strnlen(s, precision);
268 
269 	if (!(flags & LEFT))
270 		while (len < field_width--)
271 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
272 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
273 		ADDCH(buf, *s++);
274 	while (len < field_width--)
275 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
276 	return buf;
277 }
278 
279 /* U-Boot uses UTF-16 strings in the EFI context only. */
280 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) && !defined(API_BUILD)
string16(char * buf,char * end,u16 * s,int field_width,int precision,int flags)281 static char *string16(char *buf, char *end, u16 *s, int field_width,
282 		int precision, int flags)
283 {
284 	const u16 *str = s ? s : L"<NULL>";
285 	ssize_t i, len = utf16_strnlen(str, precision);
286 
287 	if (!(flags & LEFT))
288 		for (; len < field_width; --field_width)
289 			ADDCH(buf, ' ');
290 	for (i = 0; i < len && buf + utf16_utf8_strnlen(str, 1) <= end; ++i) {
291 		s32 s = utf16_get(&str);
292 
293 		if (s < 0)
294 			s = '?';
295 		utf8_put(s, &buf);
296 	}
297 	for (; len < field_width; --field_width)
298 		ADDCH(buf, ' ');
299 	return buf;
300 }
301 
302 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT)
device_path_string(char * buf,char * end,void * dp,int field_width,int precision,int flags)303 static char *device_path_string(char *buf, char *end, void *dp, int field_width,
304 				int precision, int flags)
305 {
306 	u16 *str;
307 
308 	/* If dp == NULL output the string '<NULL>' */
309 	if (!dp)
310 		return string16(buf, end, dp, field_width, precision, flags);
311 
312 	str = efi_dp_str((struct efi_device_path *)dp);
313 	if (!str)
314 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
315 
316 	buf = string16(buf, end, str, field_width, precision, flags);
317 	efi_free_pool(str);
318 	return buf;
319 }
320 #endif
321 #endif
322 
mac_address_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)323 static char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
324 				int precision, int flags)
325 {
326 	/* (6 * 2 hex digits), 5 colons and trailing zero */
327 	char mac_addr[6 * 3];
328 	char *p = mac_addr;
329 	int i;
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
332 		p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]);
333 		if (!(flags & SPECIAL) && i != 5)
334 			*p++ = ':';
335 	}
336 	*p = '\0';
337 
338 	return string(buf, end, mac_addr, field_width, precision,
339 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
340 }
341 
ip6_addr_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)342 static char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
343 			 int precision, int flags)
344 {
345 	/* (8 * 4 hex digits), 7 colons and trailing zero */
346 	char ip6_addr[8 * 5];
347 	char *p = ip6_addr;
348 	int i;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
351 		p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[2 * i]);
352 		p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[2 * i + 1]);
353 		if (!(flags & SPECIAL) && i != 7)
354 			*p++ = ':';
355 	}
356 	*p = '\0';
357 
358 	return string(buf, end, ip6_addr, field_width, precision,
359 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
360 }
361 
ip4_addr_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)362 static char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
363 			 int precision, int flags)
364 {
365 	/* (4 * 3 decimal digits), 3 dots and trailing zero */
366 	char ip4_addr[4 * 4];
367 	char temp[3];	/* hold each IP quad in reverse order */
368 	char *p = ip4_addr;
369 	int i, digits;
370 
371 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
372 		digits = put_dec_trunc(temp, addr[i]) - temp;
373 		/* reverse the digits in the quad */
374 		while (digits--)
375 			*p++ = temp[digits];
376 		if (i != 3)
377 			*p++ = '.';
378 	}
379 	*p = '\0';
380 
381 	return string(buf, end, ip4_addr, field_width, precision,
382 		      flags & ~SPECIAL);
383 }
384 
385 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
386 /*
387  * This works (roughly) the same way as Linux's.
388  *
389  *   %pUb:   01020304-0506-0708-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
390  *   %pUB:   01020304-0506-0708-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10
391  *   %pUl:   04030201-0605-0807-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
392  *   %pUL:   04030201-0605-0807-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10
393  */
uuid_string(char * buf,char * end,u8 * addr,int field_width,int precision,int flags,const char * fmt)394 static char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, int field_width,
395 			 int precision, int flags, const char *fmt)
396 {
397 	char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
398 	int str_format;
399 
400 	switch (*(++fmt)) {
401 	case 'L':
402 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID | UUID_STR_UPPER_CASE;
403 		break;
404 	case 'l':
405 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID;
406 		break;
407 	case 'B':
408 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD | UUID_STR_UPPER_CASE;
409 		break;
410 	default:
411 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD;
412 		break;
413 	}
414 
415 	if (addr)
416 		uuid_bin_to_str(addr, uuid, str_format);
417 	else
418 		strcpy(uuid, "<NULL>");
419 
420 	return string(buf, end, uuid, field_width, precision, flags);
421 }
422 #endif
423 
424 /*
425  * Show a '%p' thing.  A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed
426  * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format
427  * specifiers.
428  *
429  * Right now we handle:
430  *
431  * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the
432  *       usual colon-separated hex notation
433  * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way (dot-separated
434  *       decimal for v4 and colon separated network-order 16 bit hex for v6)
435  * - 'i' [46] for 'raw' IPv4/IPv6 addresses, IPv6 omits the colons, IPv4 is
436  *       currently the same
437  *
438  * Note: The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64
439  * function pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a
440  * pointer to the real address.
441  */
pointer(const char * fmt,char * buf,char * end,void * ptr,int field_width,int precision,int flags)442 static char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
443 		int field_width, int precision, int flags)
444 {
445 	u64 num = (uintptr_t)ptr;
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Being a boot loader, we explicitly allow pointers to
449 	 * (physical) address null.
450 	 */
451 #if 0
452 	if (!ptr)
453 		return string(buf, end, "(null)", field_width, precision,
454 			      flags);
455 #endif
456 
457 	switch (*fmt) {
458 /* Device paths only exist in the EFI context. */
459 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT) && !defined(API_BUILD)
460 	case 'D':
461 		return device_path_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
462 					  precision, flags);
463 #endif
464 	case 'a':
465 		flags |= SPECIAL | ZEROPAD;
466 
467 		switch (fmt[1]) {
468 		case 'p':
469 		default:
470 			field_width = sizeof(phys_addr_t) * 2 + 2;
471 			num = *(phys_addr_t *)ptr;
472 			break;
473 		}
474 		break;
475 	case 'm':
476 		flags |= SPECIAL;
477 		/* Fallthrough */
478 	case 'M':
479 		return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
480 					  precision, flags);
481 	case 'i':
482 		flags |= SPECIAL;
483 		/* Fallthrough */
484 	case 'I':
485 		if (fmt[1] == '6')
486 			return ip6_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
487 					       precision, flags);
488 		if (fmt[1] == '4')
489 			return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width,
490 					       precision, flags);
491 		flags &= ~SPECIAL;
492 		break;
493 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
494 	case 'U':
495 		return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, field_width, precision,
496 				   flags, fmt);
497 #endif
498 	default:
499 		break;
500 	}
501 	flags |= SMALL;
502 	if (field_width == -1) {
503 		field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
504 		flags |= ZEROPAD;
505 	}
506 	return number(buf, end, num, 16, field_width, precision, flags);
507 }
508 
vsnprintf_internal(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)509 static int vsnprintf_internal(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt,
510 			      va_list args)
511 {
512 	u64 num;
513 	int base;
514 	char *str;
515 
516 	int flags;		/* flags to number() */
517 
518 	int field_width;	/* width of output field */
519 	int precision;		/* min. # of digits for integers; max
520 				   number of chars for from string */
521 	int qualifier;		/* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
522 				/* 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H.    */
523 				/* 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 */
524 				/* 't' added for ptrdiff_t */
525 	char *end = buf + size;
526 
527 	/* Make sure end is always >= buf - do we want this in U-Boot? */
528 	if (end < buf) {
529 		end = ((void *)-1);
530 		size = end - buf;
531 	}
532 	str = buf;
533 
534 	for (; *fmt ; ++fmt) {
535 		if (*fmt != '%') {
536 			ADDCH(str, *fmt);
537 			continue;
538 		}
539 
540 		/* process flags */
541 		flags = 0;
542 repeat:
543 			++fmt;		/* this also skips first '%' */
544 			switch (*fmt) {
545 			case '-':
546 				flags |= LEFT;
547 				goto repeat;
548 			case '+':
549 				flags |= PLUS;
550 				goto repeat;
551 			case ' ':
552 				flags |= SPACE;
553 				goto repeat;
554 			case '#':
555 				flags |= SPECIAL;
556 				goto repeat;
557 			case '0':
558 				flags |= ZEROPAD;
559 				goto repeat;
560 			}
561 
562 		/* get field width */
563 		field_width = -1;
564 		if (is_digit(*fmt))
565 			field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
566 		else if (*fmt == '*') {
567 			++fmt;
568 			/* it's the next argument */
569 			field_width = va_arg(args, int);
570 			if (field_width < 0) {
571 				field_width = -field_width;
572 				flags |= LEFT;
573 			}
574 		}
575 
576 		/* get the precision */
577 		precision = -1;
578 		if (*fmt == '.') {
579 			++fmt;
580 			if (is_digit(*fmt))
581 				precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
582 			else if (*fmt == '*') {
583 				++fmt;
584 				/* it's the next argument */
585 				precision = va_arg(args, int);
586 			}
587 			if (precision < 0)
588 				precision = 0;
589 		}
590 
591 		/* get the conversion qualifier */
592 		qualifier = -1;
593 		if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' ||
594 		    *fmt == 'Z' || *fmt == 'z' || *fmt == 't') {
595 			qualifier = *fmt;
596 			++fmt;
597 			if (qualifier == 'l' && *fmt == 'l') {
598 				qualifier = 'L';
599 				++fmt;
600 			}
601 		}
602 
603 		/* default base */
604 		base = 10;
605 
606 		switch (*fmt) {
607 		case 'c':
608 			if (!(flags & LEFT)) {
609 				while (--field_width > 0)
610 					ADDCH(str, ' ');
611 			}
612 			ADDCH(str, (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int));
613 			while (--field_width > 0)
614 				ADDCH(str, ' ');
615 			continue;
616 
617 		case 's':
618 /* U-Boot uses UTF-16 strings in the EFI context only. */
619 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) && !defined(API_BUILD)
620 			if (qualifier == 'l') {
621 				str = string16(str, end, va_arg(args, u16 *),
622 					       field_width, precision, flags);
623 			} else
624 #endif
625 			{
626 				str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *),
627 					     field_width, precision, flags);
628 			}
629 			continue;
630 
631 		case 'p':
632 			str = pointer(fmt + 1, str, end,
633 					va_arg(args, void *),
634 					field_width, precision, flags);
635 			if (IS_ERR(str))
636 				return PTR_ERR(str);
637 			/* Skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */
638 			while (isalnum(fmt[1]))
639 				fmt++;
640 			continue;
641 
642 		case 'n':
643 			if (qualifier == 'l') {
644 				long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
645 				*ip = (str - buf);
646 			} else {
647 				int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
648 				*ip = (str - buf);
649 			}
650 			continue;
651 
652 		case '%':
653 			ADDCH(str, '%');
654 			continue;
655 
656 		/* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
657 		case 'o':
658 			base = 8;
659 			break;
660 
661 		case 'x':
662 			flags |= SMALL;
663 		case 'X':
664 			base = 16;
665 			break;
666 
667 		case 'd':
668 		case 'i':
669 			flags |= SIGN;
670 		case 'u':
671 			break;
672 
673 		default:
674 			ADDCH(str, '%');
675 			if (*fmt)
676 				ADDCH(str, *fmt);
677 			else
678 				--fmt;
679 			continue;
680 		}
681 		if (qualifier == 'L')  /* "quad" for 64 bit variables */
682 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
683 		else if (qualifier == 'l') {
684 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
685 			if (flags & SIGN)
686 				num = (signed long) num;
687 		} else if (qualifier == 'Z' || qualifier == 'z') {
688 			num = va_arg(args, size_t);
689 		} else if (qualifier == 't') {
690 			num = va_arg(args, ptrdiff_t);
691 		} else if (qualifier == 'h') {
692 			num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);
693 			if (flags & SIGN)
694 				num = (signed short) num;
695 		} else {
696 			num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
697 			if (flags & SIGN)
698 				num = (signed int) num;
699 		}
700 		str = number(str, end, num, base, field_width, precision,
701 			     flags);
702 	}
703 
704 	if (size > 0) {
705 		ADDCH(str, '\0');
706 		if (str > end)
707 			end[-1] = '\0';
708 		--str;
709 	}
710 	/* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */
711 	return str - buf;
712 }
713 
vsnprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)714 int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt,
715 			      va_list args)
716 {
717 	return vsnprintf_internal(buf, size, fmt, args);
718 }
719 
vscnprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)720 int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
721 {
722 	int i;
723 
724 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
725 
726 	if (likely(i < size))
727 		return i;
728 	if (size != 0)
729 		return size - 1;
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
snprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,...)733 int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
734 {
735 	va_list args;
736 	int i;
737 
738 	va_start(args, fmt);
739 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
740 	va_end(args);
741 
742 	return i;
743 }
744 
scnprintf(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,...)745 int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
746 {
747 	va_list args;
748 	int i;
749 
750 	va_start(args, fmt);
751 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
752 	va_end(args);
753 
754 	return i;
755 }
756 
757 /**
758  * Format a string and place it in a buffer (va_list version)
759  *
760  * @param buf	The buffer to place the result into
761  * @param fmt	The format string to use
762  * @param args	Arguments for the format string
763  *
764  * The function returns the number of characters written
765  * into @buf. Use vsnprintf() or vscnprintf() in order to avoid
766  * buffer overflows.
767  *
768  * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using sprintf().
769  */
vsprintf(char * buf,const char * fmt,va_list args)770 int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
771 {
772 	return vsnprintf_internal(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args);
773 }
774 
sprintf(char * buf,const char * fmt,...)775 int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
776 {
777 	va_list args;
778 	int i;
779 
780 	va_start(args, fmt);
781 	i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
782 	va_end(args);
783 	return i;
784 }
785 
786 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PRINTF)
printf(const char * fmt,...)787 int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
788 {
789 	va_list args;
790 	uint i;
791 	char printbuffer[CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE];
792 
793 	va_start(args, fmt);
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * For this to work, printbuffer must be larger than
797 	 * anything we ever want to print.
798 	 */
799 	i = vscnprintf(printbuffer, sizeof(printbuffer), fmt, args);
800 	va_end(args);
801 
802 	/* Handle error */
803 	if (i <= 0)
804 		return i;
805 	/* Print the string */
806 	puts(printbuffer);
807 	return i;
808 }
809 
vprintf(const char * fmt,va_list args)810 int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
811 {
812 	uint i;
813 	char printbuffer[CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE];
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * For this to work, printbuffer must be larger than
817 	 * anything we ever want to print.
818 	 */
819 	i = vscnprintf(printbuffer, sizeof(printbuffer), fmt, args);
820 
821 	/* Handle error */
822 	if (i <= 0)
823 		return i;
824 	/* Print the string */
825 	puts(printbuffer);
826 	return i;
827 }
828 #endif
829 
simple_itoa(ulong i)830 char *simple_itoa(ulong i)
831 {
832 	/* 21 digits plus null terminator, good for 64-bit or smaller ints */
833 	static char local[22];
834 	char *p = &local[21];
835 
836 	*p-- = '\0';
837 	do {
838 		*p-- = '0' + i % 10;
839 		i /= 10;
840 	} while (i > 0);
841 	return p + 1;
842 }
843 
844 /* We don't seem to have %'d in U-Boot */
print_grouped_ull(unsigned long long int_val,int digits)845 void print_grouped_ull(unsigned long long int_val, int digits)
846 {
847 	char str[21], *s;
848 	int grab = 3;
849 
850 	digits = (digits + 2) / 3;
851 	sprintf(str, "%*llu", digits * 3, int_val);
852 	for (s = str; *s; s += grab) {
853 		if (s != str)
854 			putc(s[-1] != ' ' ? ',' : ' ');
855 		printf("%.*s", grab, s);
856 		grab = 3;
857 	}
858 }
859 
str2off(const char * p,loff_t * num)860 bool str2off(const char *p, loff_t *num)
861 {
862 	char *endptr;
863 
864 	*num = simple_strtoull(p, &endptr, 16);
865 	return *p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0';
866 }
867 
str2long(const char * p,ulong * num)868 bool str2long(const char *p, ulong *num)
869 {
870 	char *endptr;
871 
872 	*num = simple_strtoul(p, &endptr, 16);
873 	return *p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0';
874 }
875 
strmhz(char * buf,unsigned long hz)876 char *strmhz(char *buf, unsigned long hz)
877 {
878 	long l, n;
879 	long m;
880 
881 	n = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(hz, 1000) / 1000L;
882 	l = sprintf(buf, "%ld", n);
883 
884 	hz -= n * 1000000L;
885 	m = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(hz, 1000L);
886 	if (m != 0)
887 		sprintf(buf + l, ".%03ld", m);
888 
889 	return buf;
890 }
891