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1 /*
2  * wpa_supplicant - WNM
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15 #include "common/ocv.h"
16 #include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
17 #include "config.h"
18 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
19 #include "driver_i.h"
20 #include "scan.h"
21 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
22 #include "bss.h"
23 #include "wnm_sta.h"
24 #include "notify.h"
25 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
26 
27 #define MAX_TFS_IE_LEN  1024
28 #define WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT 10
29 
30 #define WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE 2 /* 2 seconds */
31 
32 /* get the TFS IE from driver */
ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 * buf,u16 * buf_len,enum wnm_oper oper)33 static int ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 *buf,
34 				   u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
35 {
36 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS get operation %d", __func__, oper);
37 
38 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, wpa_s->bssid, buf, buf_len);
39 }
40 
41 
42 /* set the TFS IE to driver */
ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * addr,const u8 * buf,u16 buf_len,enum wnm_oper oper)43 static int ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
44 				   const u8 *addr, const u8 *buf, u16 buf_len,
45 				   enum wnm_oper oper)
46 {
47 	u16 len = buf_len;
48 
49 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS set operation %d", __func__, oper);
50 
51 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, addr, (u8 *) buf, &len);
52 }
53 
54 
55 /* MLME-SLEEPMODE.request */
ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 action,u16 intval,struct wpabuf * tfs_req)56 int ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
57 				 u8 action, u16 intval, struct wpabuf *tfs_req)
58 {
59 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
60 	int res;
61 	size_t len;
62 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie;
63 	u8 *wnmtfs_ie, *oci_ie;
64 	u8 wnmsleep_ie_len, oci_ie_len;
65 	u16 wnmtfs_ie_len;  /* possibly multiple IE(s) */
66 	enum wnm_oper tfs_oper = action == 0 ? WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_ADD :
67 		WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_NONE;
68 
69 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Request to send WNM-Sleep Mode Request "
70 		   "action=%s to " MACSTR,
71 		   action == 0 ? "enter" : "exit",
72 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid));
73 
74 	/* WNM-Sleep Mode IE */
75 	wnmsleep_ie_len = sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element);
76 	wnmsleep_ie = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element));
77 	if (wnmsleep_ie == NULL)
78 		return -1;
79 	wnmsleep_ie->eid = WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP;
80 	wnmsleep_ie->len = wnmsleep_ie_len - 2;
81 	wnmsleep_ie->action_type = action;
82 	wnmsleep_ie->status = WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT;
83 	wnmsleep_ie->intval = host_to_le16(intval);
84 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Sleep Mode element",
85 		    (u8 *) wnmsleep_ie, wnmsleep_ie_len);
86 
87 	/* TFS IE(s) */
88 	if (tfs_req) {
89 		wnmtfs_ie_len = wpabuf_len(tfs_req);
90 		wnmtfs_ie = os_memdup(wpabuf_head(tfs_req), wnmtfs_ie_len);
91 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
92 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
93 			return -1;
94 		}
95 	} else {
96 		wnmtfs_ie = os_zalloc(MAX_TFS_IE_LEN);
97 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
98 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
99 			return -1;
100 		}
101 		if (ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wnmtfs_ie, &wnmtfs_ie_len,
102 					    tfs_oper)) {
103 			wnmtfs_ie_len = 0;
104 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
105 			wnmtfs_ie = NULL;
106 		}
107 	}
108 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: TFS Request element",
109 		    (u8 *) wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
110 
111 	oci_ie = NULL;
112 	oci_ie_len = 0;
113 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
114 	if (action == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT && wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
115 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
116 
117 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
118 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
119 				   "Failed to get channel info for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
120 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
121 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
122 			return -1;
123 		}
124 
125 		oci_ie_len = OCV_OCI_EXTENDED_LEN;
126 		oci_ie = os_zalloc(oci_ie_len);
127 		if (!oci_ie) {
128 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
129 				   "Failed to allocate buffer for for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
130 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
131 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
132 			return -1;
133 		}
134 
135 		if (ocv_insert_extended_oci(&ci, oci_ie) < 0) {
136 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
137 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
138 			os_free(oci_ie);
139 			return -1;
140 		}
141 	}
142 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
143 
144 	mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt) + wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len +
145 			 oci_ie_len);
146 	if (mgmt == NULL) {
147 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "MLME: Failed to allocate buffer for "
148 			   "WNM-Sleep Request action frame");
149 		os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
150 		os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
151 		return -1;
152 	}
153 
154 	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
155 	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
156 	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
157 	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
158 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
159 	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
160 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.action = WNM_SLEEP_MODE_REQ;
161 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.dialogtoken = 1;
162 	os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable, wnmsleep_ie,
163 		  wnmsleep_ie_len);
164 	/* copy TFS IE here */
165 	if (wnmtfs_ie_len > 0) {
166 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
167 			  wnmsleep_ie_len, wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
168 	}
169 
170 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
171 	/* copy OCV OCI here */
172 	if (oci_ie_len > 0) {
173 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
174 			  wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len, oci_ie, oci_ie_len);
175 	}
176 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
177 
178 	len = 1 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req) + wnmsleep_ie_len +
179 		wnmtfs_ie_len + oci_ie_len;
180 
181 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
182 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
183 				  &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
184 	if (res < 0)
185 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send WNM-Sleep Request "
186 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)", action, intval);
187 	else
188 		wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 1;
189 
190 	os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
191 	os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
192 	os_free(oci_ie);
193 	os_free(mgmt);
194 
195 	return res;
196 }
197 
198 
wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * tfsresp_ie_start,const u8 * tfsresp_ie_end)199 static void wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
200 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start,
201 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end)
202 {
203 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_CONFIRM,
204 			 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
205 	/* remove GTK/IGTK ?? */
206 
207 	/* set the TFS Resp IE(s) */
208 	if (tfsresp_ie_start && tfsresp_ie_end &&
209 	    tfsresp_ie_end - tfsresp_ie_start >= 0) {
210 		u16 tfsresp_ie_len;
211 		tfsresp_ie_len = (tfsresp_ie_end + tfsresp_ie_end[1] + 2) -
212 			tfsresp_ie_start;
213 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TFS Resp IE(s) found");
214 		/* pass the TFS Resp IE(s) to driver for processing */
215 		if (ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid,
216 					    tfsresp_ie_start,
217 					    tfsresp_ie_len,
218 					    WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_SET))
219 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Fail to set TFS Resp IE");
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 
wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * frm,u16 key_len_total)224 static void wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
225 					const u8 *frm, u16 key_len_total)
226 {
227 	u8 *ptr, *end;
228 	u8 gtk_len;
229 
230 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_CONFIRM,  wpa_s->bssid,
231 			 NULL, NULL);
232 
233 	/* Install GTK/IGTK */
234 
235 	/* point to key data field */
236 	ptr = (u8 *) frm + 1 + 2;
237 	end = ptr + key_len_total;
238 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Key Data", ptr, key_len_total);
239 
240 	if (key_len_total && !wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
241 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
242 			"WNM: Ignore Key Data in WNM-Sleep Mode Response - PMF not enabled");
243 		return;
244 	}
245 
246 	while (end - ptr > 1) {
247 		if (2 + ptr[1] > end - ptr) {
248 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid Key Data element "
249 				   "length");
250 			if (end > ptr) {
251 				wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Remaining data",
252 					    ptr, end - ptr);
253 			}
254 			break;
255 		}
256 		if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK) {
257 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + 5) {
258 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short GTK "
259 					   "subelem");
260 				break;
261 			}
262 			gtk_len = *(ptr + 4);
263 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + gtk_len ||
264 			    gtk_len < 5 || gtk_len > 32) {
265 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid GTK "
266 					   "subelem");
267 				break;
268 			}
269 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(
270 				wpa_s->wpa,
271 				WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK,
272 				ptr);
273 			ptr += 13 + gtk_len;
274 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK) {
275 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
276 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short IGTK "
277 					   "subelem");
278 				break;
279 			}
280 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
281 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK, ptr);
282 			ptr += 10 + WPA_IGTK_LEN;
283 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_BIGTK) {
284 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_BIGTK_LEN) {
285 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
286 					   "WNM: Too short BIGTK subelem");
287 				break;
288 			}
289 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
290 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_BIGTK, ptr);
291 			ptr += 10 + WPA_BIGTK_LEN;
292 		} else
293 			break; /* skip the loop */
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 
ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * frm,int len)298 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
299 					const u8 *frm, int len)
300 {
301 	/*
302 	 * Action [1] | Dialog Token [1] | Key Data Len [2] | Key Data |
303 	 * WNM-Sleep Mode IE | TFS Response IE
304 	 */
305 	const u8 *pos = frm; /* point to payload after the action field */
306 	u16 key_len_total;
307 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie = NULL;
308 	/* multiple TFS Resp IE (assuming consecutive) */
309 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start = NULL;
310 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end = NULL;
311 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
312 	const u8 *oci_ie = NULL;
313 	u8 oci_ie_len = 0;
314 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
315 	size_t left;
316 
317 	if (!wpa_s->wnmsleep_used) {
318 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
319 			   "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode operation has not been requested");
320 		return;
321 	}
322 
323 	if (len < 3)
324 		return;
325 	key_len_total = WPA_GET_LE16(frm + 1);
326 
327 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Sleep Mode Response token=%u key_len_total=%d",
328 		   frm[0], key_len_total);
329 	left = len - 3;
330 	if (key_len_total > left) {
331 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Too short frame for Key Data field");
332 		return;
333 	}
334 	pos += 3 + key_len_total;
335 	while (pos - frm + 1 < len) {
336 		u8 ie_len = *(pos + 1);
337 		if (2 + ie_len > frm + len - pos) {
338 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Invalid IE len %u", ie_len);
339 			break;
340 		}
341 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Element", pos, 2 + ie_len);
342 		if (*pos == WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP && ie_len >= 4)
343 			wnmsleep_ie = (struct wnm_sleep_element *) pos;
344 		else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_TFS_RESP) {
345 			if (!tfsresp_ie_start)
346 				tfsresp_ie_start = pos;
347 			tfsresp_ie_end = pos;
348 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
349 		} else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION && ie_len >= 1 &&
350 			   pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_OCV_OCI) {
351 			oci_ie = pos + 3;
352 			oci_ie_len = ie_len - 1;
353 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
354 		} else
355 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EID %d not recognized", *pos);
356 		pos += ie_len + 2;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (!wnmsleep_ie) {
360 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WNM-Sleep IE found");
361 		return;
362 	}
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
365 	if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT &&
366 	    wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
367 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
368 
369 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
370 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING,
371 				"Failed to get channel info to validate received OCI in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
372 			return;
373 		}
374 
375 		if (ocv_verify_tx_params(oci_ie, oci_ie_len, &ci,
376 					 channel_width_to_int(ci.chanwidth),
377 					 ci.seg1_idx) != 0) {
378 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "WNM: %s", ocv_errorstr);
379 			return;
380 		}
381 	}
382 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
383 
384 	wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 0;
385 
386 	if (wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT ||
387 	    wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) {
388 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully recv WNM-Sleep Response "
389 			   "frame (action=%d, intval=%d)",
390 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
391 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER) {
392 			wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(wpa_s, tfsresp_ie_start,
393 						     tfsresp_ie_end);
394 		} else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
395 			wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(wpa_s, frm, key_len_total);
396 		}
397 	} else {
398 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reject recv WNM-Sleep Response frame "
399 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)",
400 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
401 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER)
402 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_FAIL,
403 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
404 		else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT)
405 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_FAIL,
406 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 
wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)411 void wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
412 {
413 	int i;
414 
415 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
416 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].meas_pilot);
417 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].mul_bssid);
418 	}
419 
420 	wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report = 0;
421 	os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements);
422 	wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = NULL;
423 
424 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
425 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = NULL;
426 }
427 
428 
wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report * rep,u8 id,u8 elen,const u8 * pos)429 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report *rep,
430 					   u8 id, u8 elen, const u8 *pos)
431 {
432 	switch (id) {
433 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_TSF:
434 		if (elen < 2 + 2) {
435 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short TSF");
436 			break;
437 		}
438 		rep->tsf_offset = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
439 		rep->beacon_int = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
440 		rep->tsf_present = 1;
441 		break;
442 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_CONDENSED_COUNTRY_STRING:
443 		if (elen < 2) {
444 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short condensed "
445 				   "country string");
446 			break;
447 		}
448 		os_memcpy(rep->country, pos, 2);
449 		rep->country_present = 1;
450 		break;
451 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE:
452 		if (elen < 1) {
453 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS transition "
454 				   "candidate");
455 			break;
456 		}
457 		rep->preference = pos[0];
458 		rep->preference_present = 1;
459 		break;
460 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TERMINATION_DURATION:
461 		if (elen < 10) {
462 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
463 				   "WNM: Too short BSS termination duration");
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		rep->bss_term_tsf = WPA_GET_LE64(pos);
467 		rep->bss_term_dur = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 8);
468 		rep->bss_term_present = 1;
469 		break;
470 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BEARING:
471 		if (elen < 8) {
472 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor "
473 				   "bearing");
474 			break;
475 		}
476 		rep->bearing = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
477 		rep->distance = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + 2);
478 		rep->rel_height = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2 + 4);
479 		rep->bearing_present = 1;
480 		break;
481 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MEASUREMENT_PILOT:
482 		if (elen < 1) {
483 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short measurement "
484 				   "pilot");
485 			break;
486 		}
487 		os_free(rep->meas_pilot);
488 		rep->meas_pilot = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct measurement_pilot));
489 		if (rep->meas_pilot == NULL)
490 			break;
491 		rep->meas_pilot->measurement_pilot = pos[0];
492 		rep->meas_pilot->subelem_len = elen - 1;
493 		os_memcpy(rep->meas_pilot->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
494 		break;
495 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES:
496 		if (elen < 5) {
497 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short RRM enabled "
498 				   "capabilities");
499 			break;
500 		}
501 		os_memcpy(rep->rm_capab, pos, 5);
502 		rep->rm_capab_present = 1;
503 		break;
504 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MULTIPLE_BSSID:
505 		if (elen < 1) {
506 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short multiple BSSID");
507 			break;
508 		}
509 		os_free(rep->mul_bssid);
510 		rep->mul_bssid = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct multiple_bssid));
511 		if (rep->mul_bssid == NULL)
512 			break;
513 		rep->mul_bssid->max_bssid_indicator = pos[0];
514 		rep->mul_bssid->subelem_len = elen - 1;
515 		os_memcpy(rep->mul_bssid->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
516 		break;
517 	}
518 }
519 
520 
wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 op_class,u8 chan)521 static int wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 op_class, u8 chan)
522 {
523 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
524 	const char *country = NULL;
525 	int freq;
526 
527 	if (bss) {
528 		const u8 *elem = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_COUNTRY);
529 
530 		if (elem && elem[1] >= 2)
531 			country = (const char *) (elem + 2);
532 	}
533 
534 	freq = ieee80211_chan_to_freq(country, op_class, chan);
535 	if (freq <= 0 && op_class == 0) {
536 		/*
537 		 * Some APs do not advertise correct operating class
538 		 * information. Try to determine the most likely operating
539 		 * frequency based on the channel number.
540 		 */
541 		if (chan >= 1 && chan <= 13)
542 			freq = 2407 + chan * 5;
543 		else if (chan == 14)
544 			freq = 2484;
545 		else if (chan >= 36 && chan <= 169)
546 			freq = 5000 + chan * 5;
547 	}
548 	return freq;
549 }
550 
551 
wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * pos,u8 len,struct neighbor_report * rep)552 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
553 				      const u8 *pos, u8 len,
554 				      struct neighbor_report *rep)
555 {
556 	u8 left = len;
557 
558 	if (left < 13) {
559 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor report");
560 		return;
561 	}
562 
563 	os_memcpy(rep->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN);
564 	rep->bssid_info = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + ETH_ALEN);
565 	rep->regulatory_class = *(pos + 10);
566 	rep->channel_number = *(pos + 11);
567 	rep->phy_type = *(pos + 12);
568 
569 	pos += 13;
570 	left -= 13;
571 
572 	while (left >= 2) {
573 		u8 id, elen;
574 
575 		id = *pos++;
576 		elen = *pos++;
577 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement id=%u len=%u", id, elen);
578 		left -= 2;
579 		if (elen > left) {
580 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
581 				   "WNM: Truncated neighbor report subelement");
582 			break;
583 		}
584 		wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(rep, id, elen, pos);
585 		left -= elen;
586 		pos += elen;
587 	}
588 
589 	rep->freq = wnm_nei_get_chan(wpa_s, rep->regulatory_class,
590 				     rep->channel_number);
591 }
592 
593 
wnm_clear_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)594 static void wnm_clear_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
595 {
596 	unsigned int i;
597 
598 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++)
599 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].acceptable = 0;
600 }
601 
602 
get_first_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)603 static struct wpa_bss * get_first_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
604 {
605 	unsigned int i;
606 	struct neighbor_report *nei;
607 
608 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
609 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
610 		if (nei->acceptable)
611 			return wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
612 	}
613 
614 	return NULL;
615 }
616 
617 
618 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
619 static struct wpa_bss *
get_mbo_transition_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,enum mbo_transition_reject_reason * reason)620 get_mbo_transition_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
621 			     enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
622 {
623 	struct wpa_bss *target = NULL;
624 	struct wpa_bss_trans_info params;
625 	struct wpa_bss_candidate_info *info = NULL;
626 	struct neighbor_report *nei = wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements;
627 	u8 *first_candidate_bssid = NULL, *pos;
628 	unsigned int i;
629 
630 	params.mbo_transition_reason = wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason;
631 	params.n_candidates = 0;
632 	params.bssid = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, ETH_ALEN);
633 	if (!params.bssid)
634 		return NULL;
635 
636 	pos = params.bssid;
637 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; nei++, i++) {
638 		if (nei->is_first)
639 			first_candidate_bssid = nei->bssid;
640 		if (!nei->acceptable)
641 			continue;
642 		os_memcpy(pos, nei->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
643 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
644 		params.n_candidates++;
645 	}
646 
647 	if (!params.n_candidates)
648 		goto end;
649 
650 	info = wpa_drv_get_bss_trans_status(wpa_s, &params);
651 	if (!info) {
652 		/* If failed to get candidate BSS transition status from driver,
653 		 * get the first acceptable candidate from wpa_supplicant.
654 		 */
655 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, params.bssid);
656 		goto end;
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Get the first acceptable candidate from driver */
660 	for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
661 		if (info->candidates[i].is_accept) {
662 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
663 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
664 			goto end;
665 		}
666 	}
667 
668 	/* If Disassociation Imminent is set and driver rejects all the
669 	 * candidate select first acceptable candidate which has
670 	 * rssi > disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold
671 	 */
672 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
673 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
674 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
675 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
676 			if (target &&
677 			    (target->level <
678 			     wpa_s->conf->disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold))
679 				continue;
680 			goto end;
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	/* While sending BTM reject use reason code of the first candidate
685 	 * received in BTM request frame
686 	 */
687 	if (reason) {
688 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
689 			if (first_candidate_bssid &&
690 			    os_memcmp(first_candidate_bssid,
691 				      info->candidates[i].bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
692 			{
693 				*reason = info->candidates[i].reject_reason;
694 				break;
695 			}
696 		}
697 	}
698 
699 	target = NULL;
700 
701 end:
702 	os_free(params.bssid);
703 	if (info) {
704 		os_free(info->candidates);
705 		os_free(info);
706 	}
707 	return target;
708 }
709 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
710 
711 
712 static struct wpa_bss *
compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,os_time_t age_secs,enum mbo_transition_reject_reason * reason)713 compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, os_time_t age_secs,
714 			      enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
715 {
716 	u8 i;
717 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
718 	struct wpa_bss *target;
719 
720 	if (!bss)
721 		return NULL;
722 
723 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Current BSS " MACSTR " RSSI %d",
724 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), bss->level);
725 
726 	wnm_clear_acceptable(wpa_s);
727 
728 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
729 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
730 
731 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
732 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0) {
733 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Skip excluded BSS " MACSTR,
734 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
735 			continue;
736 		}
737 
738 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
739 		if (!target) {
740 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
741 				   " (pref %d) not found in scan results",
742 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
743 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
744 				   -1);
745 			continue;
746 		}
747 
748 		if (age_secs) {
749 			struct os_reltime now;
750 
751 			if (os_get_reltime(&now) == 0 &&
752 			    os_reltime_expired(&now, &target->last_update,
753 					       age_secs)) {
754 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
755 					   "Candidate BSS is more than %ld seconds old",
756 					   age_secs);
757 				continue;
758 			}
759 		}
760 
761 		if (bss->ssid_len != target->ssid_len ||
762 		    os_memcmp(bss->ssid, target->ssid, bss->ssid_len) != 0) {
763 			/*
764 			 * TODO: Could consider allowing transition to another
765 			 * ESS if PMF was enabled for the association.
766 			 */
767 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
768 				   " (pref %d) in different ESS",
769 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
770 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
771 				   -1);
772 			continue;
773 		}
774 
775 		if (wpa_s->current_ssid &&
776 		    !wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, 0, target, wpa_s->current_ssid,
777 					1, 0)) {
778 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
779 				   " (pref %d) does not match the current network profile",
780 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
781 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
782 				   -1);
783 			continue;
784 		}
785 
786 		if (wpa_is_bss_tmp_disallowed(wpa_s, target)) {
787 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
788 				   "MBO: Candidate BSS " MACSTR
789 				   " retry delay is not over yet",
790 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
791 			continue;
792 		}
793 
794 		if (target->level < bss->level && target->level < -80) {
795 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
796 				   " (pref %d) does not have sufficient signal level (%d)",
797 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
798 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
799 				   -1,
800 				   target->level);
801 			continue;
802 		}
803 
804 		nei->acceptable = 1;
805 	}
806 
807 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
808 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present)
809 		target = get_mbo_transition_candidate(wpa_s, reason);
810 	else
811 		target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
812 #else /* CONFIG_MBO */
813 	target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
814 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
815 
816 	if (target) {
817 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
818 			   "WNM: Found an acceptable preferred transition candidate BSS "
819 			   MACSTR " (RSSI %d)",
820 			   MAC2STR(target->bssid), target->level);
821 	}
822 
823 	return target;
824 }
825 
826 
wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss * a,struct wpa_bss * b,u8 eid)827 static int wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss *a, struct wpa_bss *b, u8 eid)
828 {
829 	const u8 *ie_a, *ie_b;
830 
831 	if (!a || !b)
832 		return 0;
833 
834 	ie_a = wpa_bss_get_ie(a, eid);
835 	ie_b = wpa_bss_get_ie(b, eid);
836 
837 	if (!ie_a || !ie_b || ie_a[1] != ie_b[1])
838 		return 0;
839 
840 	return os_memcmp(ie_a, ie_b, ie_a[1]) == 0;
841 }
842 
843 
wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss)844 static u32 wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
845 {
846 	u32 info = 0;
847 
848 	info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_AP_UNKNOWN_REACH;
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Leave the security and key scope bits unset to indicate that the
852 	 * security information is not available.
853 	 */
854 
855 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
856 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
857 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS)
858 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_QOS;
859 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD)
860 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_APSD;
861 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_RADIO_MEASUREMENT)
862 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_RM;
863 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DELAYED_BLOCK_ACK)
864 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_DELAYED_BA;
865 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IMM_BLOCK_ACK)
866 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_IMM_BA;
867 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN))
868 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
869 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP))
870 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HT;
871 
872 	return info;
873 }
874 
875 
wnm_add_nei_rep(struct wpabuf ** buf,const u8 * bssid,u32 bss_info,u8 op_class,u8 chan,u8 phy_type,u8 pref)876 static int wnm_add_nei_rep(struct wpabuf **buf, const u8 *bssid,
877 			   u32 bss_info, u8 op_class, u8 chan, u8 phy_type,
878 			   u8 pref)
879 {
880 	if (wpabuf_len(*buf) + 18 >
881 	    IEEE80211_MAX_MMPDU_SIZE - IEEE80211_HDRLEN) {
882 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
883 			   "WNM: No room in frame for Neighbor Report element");
884 		return -1;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (wpabuf_resize(buf, 18) < 0) {
888 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
889 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for Neighbor Report element");
890 		return -1;
891 	}
892 
893 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT);
894 	/* length: 13 for basic neighbor report + 3 for preference subelement */
895 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 16);
896 	wpabuf_put_data(*buf, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
897 	wpabuf_put_le32(*buf, bss_info);
898 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, op_class);
899 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, chan);
900 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, phy_type);
901 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE);
902 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 1);
903 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, pref);
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 
wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss,struct wpabuf ** buf,u8 pref)908 static int wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
909 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpabuf **buf,
910 			       u8 pref)
911 {
912 	const u8 *ie;
913 	u8 op_class, chan;
914 	int sec_chan = 0, vht = 0;
915 	enum phy_type phy_type;
916 	u32 info;
917 	struct ieee80211_ht_operation *ht_oper = NULL;
918 	struct ieee80211_vht_operation *vht_oper = NULL;
919 
920 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
921 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 2) {
922 		ht_oper = (struct ieee80211_ht_operation *) (ie + 2);
923 
924 		if (ht_oper->ht_param & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE)
925 			sec_chan = 1;
926 		else if (ht_oper->ht_param &
927 			 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW)
928 			sec_chan = -1;
929 	}
930 
931 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION);
932 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 1) {
933 		vht_oper = (struct ieee80211_vht_operation *) (ie + 2);
934 
935 		if (vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_80MHZ ||
936 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_160MHZ ||
937 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ)
938 			vht = vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth;
939 	}
940 
941 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(bss->freq, sec_chan, vht, &op_class,
942 					  &chan) == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES) {
943 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
944 			   "WNM: Cannot determine operating class and channel");
945 		return -2;
946 	}
947 
948 	phy_type = ieee80211_get_phy_type(bss->freq, (ht_oper != NULL),
949 					  (vht_oper != NULL));
950 	if (phy_type == PHY_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED) {
951 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
952 			   "WNM: Cannot determine BSS phy type for Neighbor Report");
953 		return -2;
954 	}
955 
956 	info = wnm_get_bss_info(wpa_s, bss);
957 
958 	return wnm_add_nei_rep(buf, bss->bssid, info, op_class, chan, phy_type,
959 			       pref);
960 }
961 
962 
wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpabuf ** buf)963 static void wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpabuf **buf)
964 {
965 	unsigned int i, pref = 255;
966 	struct os_reltime now;
967 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
968 
969 	if (!ssid)
970 		return;
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * TODO: Define when scan results are no longer valid for the candidate
974 	 * list.
975 	 */
976 	os_get_reltime(&now);
977 	if (os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10))
978 		return;
979 
980 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
981 		   "WNM: Add candidate list to BSS Transition Management Response frame");
982 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used && pref; i++) {
983 		struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
984 		int res;
985 
986 		if (wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, ssid, 1, 0)) {
987 			res = wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(wpa_s, bss, buf, pref--);
988 			if (res == -2)
989 				continue; /* could not build entry for BSS */
990 			if (res < 0)
991 				break; /* no more room for candidates */
992 			if (pref == 1)
993 				break;
994 		}
995 	}
996 
997 	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG,
998 			"WNM: BSS Transition Management Response candidate list",
999 			*buf);
1000 }
1001 
1002 
1003 #define BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE	5 + ETH_ALEN
1004 
wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 dialog_token,enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status,enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason,u8 delay,const u8 * target_bssid)1005 static void wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1006 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
1007 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status,
1008 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason,
1009 	u8 delay, const u8 *target_bssid)
1010 {
1011 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1012 	int res;
1013 
1014 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1015 		   "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Response to " MACSTR
1016 		   " dialog_token=%u status=%u reason=%u delay=%d",
1017 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token, status, reason, delay);
1018 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss) {
1019 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1020 			   "WNM: Current BSS not known - drop response");
1021 		return;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE);
1025 	if (!buf) {
1026 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1027 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for BTM response");
1028 		return;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	wpa_s->bss_tm_status = status;
1032 	wpas_notify_bss_tm_status(wpa_s);
1033 
1034 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1035 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_RESP);
1036 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
1037 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, status);
1038 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, delay);
1039 	if (target_bssid) {
1040 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, target_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1041 	} else if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
1042 		/*
1043 		 * P802.11-REVmc clarifies that the Target BSSID field is always
1044 		 * present when status code is zero, so use a fake value here if
1045 		 * no BSSID is yet known.
1046 		 */
1047 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", ETH_ALEN);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT)
1051 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
1052 
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1054 	if (status != WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT &&
1055 	    wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(wpa_s->current_bss, MBO_IE_VENDOR_TYPE)) {
1056 		u8 mbo[10];
1057 		size_t ret;
1058 
1059 		ret = wpas_mbo_ie_bss_trans_reject(wpa_s, mbo, sizeof(mbo),
1060 						   reason);
1061 		if (ret) {
1062 			if (wpabuf_resize(&buf, ret) < 0) {
1063 				wpabuf_free(buf);
1064 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1065 					   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for MBO IE");
1066 				return;
1067 			}
1068 
1069 			wpabuf_put_data(buf, mbo, ret);
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1073 
1074 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1075 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1076 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1077 	if (res < 0) {
1078 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1079 			   "WNM: Failed to send BSS Transition Management Response");
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1083 }
1084 
1085 
wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_bss * bss,struct wpa_ssid * ssid,int after_new_scan)1086 static void wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1087 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
1088 			       int after_new_scan)
1089 {
1090 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1091 		"WNM: Transition to BSS " MACSTR
1092 		" based on BSS Transition Management Request (old BSSID "
1093 		MACSTR " after_new_scan=%d)",
1094 		MAC2STR(bss->bssid), MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), after_new_scan);
1095 
1096 	/* Send the BSS Management Response - Accept */
1097 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
1098 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
1099 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1100 			   "WNM: Sending successful BSS Transition Management Response");
1101 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1102 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT,
1103 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
1104 			bss->bssid);
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (bss == wpa_s->current_bss) {
1108 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1109 			   "WNM: Already associated with the preferred candidate");
1110 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1111 		return;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
1115 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Issuing connect");
1116 	wpa_supplicant_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid);
1117 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1118 }
1119 
1120 
wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int reply_on_fail)1121 int wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int reply_on_fail)
1122 {
1123 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1124 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1125 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1126 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason =
1127 		MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED;
1128 
1129 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1130 		return 0;
1131 
1132 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1133 		"WNM: Process scan results for BSS Transition Management");
1134 	if (os_reltime_before(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until,
1135 			      &wpa_s->scan_trigger_time)) {
1136 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Previously stored BSS transition candidate list is not valid anymore - drop it");
1137 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1138 		return 0;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss ||
1142 	    os_memcmp(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->current_bss->bssid,
1143 		      ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1144 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Stored BSS transition candidate list not from the current BSS - ignore it");
1145 		return 0;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/* Compare the Neighbor Report and scan results */
1149 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, 0, &reason);
1150 	if (!bss) {
1151 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No BSS transition candidate match found");
1152 		status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES;
1153 		goto send_bss_resp_fail;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	/* Associate to the network */
1157 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 1);
1158 	return 1;
1159 
1160 send_bss_resp_fail:
1161 	if (!reply_on_fail)
1162 		return 0;
1163 
1164 	/* Send reject response for all the failures */
1165 
1166 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
1167 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
1168 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
1169 						  wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1170 						  status, reason, 0, NULL);
1171 	}
1172 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1173 
1174 	return 0;
1175 }
1176 
1177 
cand_pref_compar(const void * a,const void * b)1178 static int cand_pref_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1179 {
1180 	const struct neighbor_report *aa = a;
1181 	const struct neighbor_report *bb = b;
1182 
1183 	if (!aa->preference_present && !bb->preference_present)
1184 		return 0;
1185 	if (!aa->preference_present)
1186 		return 1;
1187 	if (!bb->preference_present)
1188 		return -1;
1189 	if (bb->preference > aa->preference)
1190 		return 1;
1191 	if (bb->preference < aa->preference)
1192 		return -1;
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 
wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1197 static void wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1198 {
1199 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1200 		return;
1201 	qsort(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements,
1202 	      wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, sizeof(struct neighbor_report),
1203 	      cand_pref_compar);
1204 }
1205 
1206 
wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1207 static void wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1208 {
1209 	unsigned int i;
1210 
1211 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List");
1212 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1213 		return;
1214 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1215 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1216 
1217 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1218 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%u: " MACSTR
1219 			   " info=0x%x op_class=%u chan=%u phy=%u pref=%d freq=%d",
1220 			   i, MAC2STR(nei->bssid), nei->bssid_info,
1221 			   nei->regulatory_class,
1222 			   nei->channel_number, nei->phy_type,
1223 			   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference : -1,
1224 			   nei->freq);
1225 	}
1226 }
1227 
1228 
chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int freq)1229 static int chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int freq)
1230 {
1231 	unsigned int i;
1232 
1233 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->hw.num_modes; i++) {
1234 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &wpa_s->hw.modes[i];
1235 		int j;
1236 
1237 		for (j = 0; j < mode->num_channels; j++) {
1238 			struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
1239 
1240 			chan = &mode->channels[j];
1241 			if (chan->freq == freq &&
1242 			    !(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
1243 				return 1;
1244 		}
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	return 0;
1248 }
1249 
1250 
wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1251 static void wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1252 {
1253 	int *freqs;
1254 	int num_freqs = 0;
1255 	unsigned int i;
1256 
1257 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
1261 		return;
1262 
1263 	os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
1264 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
1265 
1266 	freqs = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report + 1, sizeof(int));
1267 	if (freqs == NULL)
1268 		return;
1269 
1270 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1271 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1272 
1273 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1274 		if (nei->freq <= 0) {
1275 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1276 				   "WNM: Unknown neighbor operating frequency for "
1277 				   MACSTR " - scan all channels",
1278 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
1279 			os_free(freqs);
1280 			return;
1281 		}
1282 		if (chan_supported(wpa_s, nei->freq))
1283 			add_freq(freqs, &num_freqs, nei->freq);
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (num_freqs == 0) {
1287 		os_free(freqs);
1288 		return;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1292 		   "WNM: Scan %d frequencies based on transition candidate list",
1293 		   num_freqs);
1294 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = freqs;
1295 }
1296 
1297 
wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1298 static int wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1299 {
1300 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1301 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
1302 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
1303 	u8 i, found = 0;
1304 	size_t j;
1305 
1306 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1307 		"WNM: Fetch current scan results from the driver for checking transition candidates");
1308 	scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
1309 	if (!scan_res) {
1310 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Failed to get scan results");
1311 		return 0;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0)
1315 		os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
1316 
1317 	filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
1318 
1319 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
1320 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
1321 
1322 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
1323 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0)
1324 			continue;
1325 
1326 		for (j = 0; j < scan_res->num; j++) {
1327 			struct wpa_scan_res *res;
1328 			const u8 *ssid_ie;
1329 
1330 			res = scan_res->res[j];
1331 			if (os_memcmp(nei->bssid, res->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 ||
1332 			    res->age > WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE * 1000)
1333 				continue;
1334 			bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
1335 			ssid_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
1336 			if (bss && ssid_ie &&
1337 			    (bss->ssid_len != ssid_ie[1] ||
1338 			     os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid_ie + 2,
1339 				       bss->ssid_len) != 0))
1340 				continue;
1341 
1342 			/* Potential candidate found */
1343 			found = 1;
1344 			scan_snr(res);
1345 			scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, res);
1346 			wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, res,
1347 						&scan_res->fetch_time);
1348 		}
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
1352 	if (!found) {
1353 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1354 			"WNM: No transition candidate matches existing scan results");
1355 		return 0;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE, NULL);
1359 	if (!bss) {
1360 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1361 			"WNM: Comparison of scan results against transition candidates did not find matches");
1362 		return 0;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* Associate to the network */
1366 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 0);
1367 	return 1;
1368 }
1369 
1370 
ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * pos,const u8 * end,int reply)1371 static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1372 					     const u8 *pos, const u8 *end,
1373 					     int reply)
1374 {
1375 	unsigned int beacon_int;
1376 	u8 valid_int;
1377 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1378 	const u8 *vendor;
1379 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1380 
1381 	if (wpa_s->disable_mbo_oce || wpa_s->conf->disable_btm)
1382 		return;
1383 
1384 	if (end - pos < 5)
1385 		return;
1386 
1387 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1388 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present = 0;
1389 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason = 0;
1390 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_cell_pref_present = 0;
1391 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_cell_preference = 0;
1392 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_assoc_retry_delay_present = 0;
1393 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_assoc_retry_delay_sec = 0;
1394 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1395 
1396 	if (wpa_s->current_bss)
1397 		beacon_int = wpa_s->current_bss->beacon_int;
1398 	else
1399 		beacon_int = 100; /* best guess */
1400 
1401 	wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token = pos[0];
1402 	wpa_s->wnm_mode = pos[1];
1403 	wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
1404 	valid_int = pos[4];
1405 	wpa_s->wnm_reply = reply;
1406 
1407 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request: "
1408 		   "dialog_token=%u request_mode=0x%x "
1409 		   "disassoc_timer=%u validity_interval=%u",
1410 		   wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, wpa_s->wnm_mode,
1411 		   wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer, valid_int);
1412 
1413 #if defined(CONFIG_MBO) && defined(CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS)
1414 	if (wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason) {
1415 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
1416 			   "WNM: Testing - reject BSS Transition Management Request: reject_btm_req_reason=%d",
1417 			   wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason);
1418 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1419 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1420 			wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason,
1421 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
1422 		return;
1423 	}
1424 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO && CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
1425 
1426 	pos += 5;
1427 
1428 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_BSS_TERMINATION_INCLUDED) {
1429 		if (end - pos < 12) {
1430 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS TM Request");
1431 			return;
1432 		}
1433 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_bss_termination_duration, pos, 12);
1434 		pos += 12; /* BSS Termination Duration */
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1438 		char url[256];
1439 
1440 		if (end - pos < 1 || 1 + pos[0] > end - pos) {
1441 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid BSS Transition "
1442 				   "Management Request (URL)");
1443 			return;
1444 		}
1445 		os_memcpy(url, pos + 1, pos[0]);
1446 		url[pos[0]] = '\0';
1447 		pos += 1 + pos[0];
1448 
1449 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT "%d %u %s",
1450 			wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa),
1451 			wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer * beacon_int * 128 / 125, url);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1455 	vendor = get_ie(pos, end - pos, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC);
1456 	if (vendor) {
1457 		wpas_mbo_ie_trans_req(wpa_s, vendor + 2, vendor[1]);
1458 		if (wpa_s->conf->btm_offload) {
1459 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
1460 				"WNM: Notify BSS Transition Management Request frame status");
1461 			wpa_s->bss_tm_status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
1462 			wpas_notify_bss_tm_status(wpa_s);
1463 			/* since it could be referenced in the scan result logic, initialize it */
1464 			wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present = 0;
1465 			return;
1466 		}
1467 	}
1468 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1469 
1470 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
1471 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Disassociation Imminent - "
1472 			"Disassociation Timer %u", wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer);
1473 		if (wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer && !wpa_s->scanning) {
1474 			/* TODO: mark current BSS less preferred for
1475 			 * selection */
1476 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Trying to find another BSS");
1477 			wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_PREF_CAND_LIST_INCLUDED) {
1482 		unsigned int valid_ms;
1483 
1484 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Preferred List Available");
1485 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
1486 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = os_calloc(
1487 			WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT,
1488 			sizeof(struct neighbor_report));
1489 		if (wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements == NULL)
1490 			return;
1491 
1492 		while (end - pos >= 2 &&
1493 		       wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report < WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT)
1494 		{
1495 			u8 tag = *pos++;
1496 			u8 len = *pos++;
1497 
1498 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Neighbor report tag %u",
1499 				   tag);
1500 			if (len > end - pos) {
1501 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Truncated request");
1502 				return;
1503 			}
1504 			if (tag == WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT) {
1505 				struct neighbor_report *rep;
1506 				rep = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[
1507 					wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report];
1508 				wnm_parse_neighbor_report(wpa_s, pos, len, rep);
1509 				wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report++;
1510 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
1511 				if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present &&
1512 				    wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1513 					rep->is_first = 1;
1514 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1515 						   "WNM: First transition candidate is "
1516 						   MACSTR, MAC2STR(rep->bssid));
1517 				}
1518 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
1519 			}
1520 
1521 			pos += len;
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		if (!wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report) {
1525 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1526 				   "WNM: Candidate list included bit is set, but no candidates found");
1527 			wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1528 				wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
1529 				WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES,
1530 				MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
1531 				NULL);
1532 			return;
1533 		}
1534 
1535 		wnm_sort_cand_list(wpa_s);
1536 		wnm_dump_cand_list(wpa_s);
1537 		valid_ms = valid_int * beacon_int * 128 / 125;
1538 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Candidate list valid for %u ms",
1539 			   valid_ms);
1540 		os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until);
1541 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec += valid_ms / 1000;
1542 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec += (valid_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1543 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec +=
1544 			wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec / 1000000;
1545 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec %= 1000000;
1546 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1547 
1548 		/*
1549 		 * Fetch the latest scan results from the kernel and check for
1550 		 * candidates based on those results first. This can help in
1551 		 * finding more up-to-date information should the driver has
1552 		 * done some internal scanning operations after the last scan
1553 		 * result update in wpa_supplicant.
1554 		 */
1555 		if (wnm_fetch_scan_results(wpa_s) > 0)
1556 			return;
1557 
1558 		/*
1559 		 * Try to use previously received scan results, if they are
1560 		 * recent enough to use for a connection.
1561 		 */
1562 		if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used > 0) {
1563 			struct os_reltime now;
1564 
1565 			os_get_reltime(&now);
1566 			if (!os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10)) {
1567 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1568 					   "WNM: Try to use recent scan results");
1569 				if (wnm_scan_process(wpa_s, 0) > 0)
1570 					return;
1571 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1572 					   "WNM: No match in previous scan results - try a new scan");
1573 			}
1574 		}
1575 
1576 		wnm_set_scan_freqs(wpa_s);
1577 		if (wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
1578 			os_memcpy(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid,
1579 				  wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[0].bssid,
1580 				  ETH_ALEN);
1581 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1582 				   "WNM: Scan only for a specific BSSID since there is only a single candidate "
1583 				   MACSTR, MAC2STR(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid));
1584 		}
1585 		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
1586 	} else if (reply) {
1587 		enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status;
1588 		if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT)
1589 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
1590 		else {
1591 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request did not include candidates");
1592 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
1593 		}
1594 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
1595 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, status,
1596 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
1597 	}
1598 }
1599 
1600 
1601 #define BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE	4
1602 
wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 query_reason,const char * btm_candidates,int cand_list)1603 int wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1604 				       u8 query_reason,
1605 				       const char *btm_candidates,
1606 				       int cand_list)
1607 {
1608 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1609 	int ret;
1610 
1611 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Query to "
1612 		   MACSTR " query_reason=%u%s",
1613 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), query_reason,
1614 		   cand_list ? " candidate list" : "");
1615 
1616 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE);
1617 	if (!buf)
1618 		return -1;
1619 
1620 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1621 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_QUERY);
1622 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 1);
1623 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, query_reason);
1624 
1625 	if (cand_list)
1626 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
1627 
1628 	if (btm_candidates) {
1629 		const size_t max_len = 1000;
1630 
1631 		ret = wpabuf_resize(&buf, max_len);
1632 		if (ret < 0) {
1633 			wpabuf_free(buf);
1634 			return ret;
1635 		}
1636 
1637 		ret = ieee802_11_parse_candidate_list(btm_candidates,
1638 						      wpabuf_put(buf, 0),
1639 						      max_len);
1640 		if (ret < 0) {
1641 			wpabuf_free(buf);
1642 			return ret;
1643 		}
1644 
1645 		wpabuf_put(buf, ret);
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1649 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1650 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1651 
1652 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1653 	return ret;
1654 }
1655 
1656 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,const u8 * data,int len)1657 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1658 					    const u8 *sa, const u8 *data,
1659 					    int len)
1660 {
1661 	const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
1662 	u8 ie, ie_len;
1663 
1664 	pos = data;
1665 	end = data + len;
1666 
1667 	while (end - pos > 1) {
1668 		ie = *pos++;
1669 		ie_len = *pos++;
1670 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WFA subelement %u len %u",
1671 			   ie, ie_len);
1672 		if (ie_len > end - pos) {
1673 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for "
1674 				   "subelement");
1675 			break;
1676 		}
1677 		next = pos + ie_len;
1678 		if (ie_len < 4) {
1679 			pos = next;
1680 			continue;
1681 		}
1682 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement OUI %06x type %u",
1683 			   WPA_GET_BE24(pos), pos[3]);
1684 
1685 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1686 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1687 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1688 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_SUB_REM_NEEDED) {
1689 			/* Subscription Remediation subelement */
1690 			const u8 *ie_end;
1691 			u8 url_len;
1692 			char *url;
1693 			u8 osu_method;
1694 
1695 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subscription Remediation "
1696 				   "subelement");
1697 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1698 			pos += 4;
1699 			url_len = *pos++;
1700 			if (url_len == 0) {
1701 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No Server URL included");
1702 				url = NULL;
1703 				osu_method = 1;
1704 			} else {
1705 				if (url_len + 1 > ie_end - pos) {
1706 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for Server URL (len=%u) and Server Method (left %d)",
1707 						   url_len,
1708 						   (int) (ie_end - pos));
1709 					break;
1710 				}
1711 				url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1712 				if (url == NULL)
1713 					break;
1714 				os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1715 				url[url_len] = '\0';
1716 				osu_method = pos[url_len];
1717 			}
1718 			hs20_rx_subscription_remediation(wpa_s, url,
1719 							 osu_method);
1720 			os_free(url);
1721 			pos = next;
1722 			continue;
1723 		}
1724 
1725 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 8 &&
1726 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1727 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_DEAUTH_IMMINENT_NOTICE) {
1728 			const u8 *ie_end;
1729 			u8 url_len;
1730 			char *url;
1731 			u8 code;
1732 			u16 reauth_delay;
1733 
1734 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1735 			pos += 4;
1736 			code = *pos++;
1737 			reauth_delay = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
1738 			pos += 2;
1739 			url_len = *pos++;
1740 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: HS 2.0 Deauthentication "
1741 				   "Imminent - Reason Code %u   "
1742 				   "Re-Auth Delay %u  URL Length %u",
1743 				   code, reauth_delay, url_len);
1744 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1745 				break;
1746 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1747 			if (url == NULL)
1748 				break;
1749 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1750 			url[url_len] = '\0';
1751 			hs20_rx_deauth_imminent_notice(wpa_s, code,
1752 						       reauth_delay, url);
1753 			os_free(url);
1754 			pos = next;
1755 			continue;
1756 		}
1757 
1758 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
1759 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
1760 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_T_C_ACCEPTANCE) {
1761 			const u8 *ie_end;
1762 			u8 url_len;
1763 			char *url;
1764 
1765 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
1766 			pos += 4;
1767 			url_len = *pos++;
1768 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1769 				   "WNM: HS 2.0 Terms and Conditions Acceptance (URL Length %u)",
1770 				   url_len);
1771 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
1772 				break;
1773 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
1774 			if (!url)
1775 				break;
1776 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
1777 			url[url_len] = '\0';
1778 			hs20_rx_t_c_acceptance(wpa_s, url);
1779 			os_free(url);
1780 			pos = next;
1781 			continue;
1782 		}
1783 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1784 
1785 		pos = next;
1786 	}
1787 }
1788 
1789 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,const u8 * frm,int len)1790 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1791 					const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm, int len)
1792 {
1793 	const u8 *pos, *end;
1794 	u8 dialog_token, type;
1795 
1796 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Type [1] | Subelements */
1797 
1798 	if (len < 2 || sa == NULL)
1799 		return;
1800 	end = frm + len;
1801 	pos = frm;
1802 	dialog_token = *pos++;
1803 	type = *pos++;
1804 
1805 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Received WNM-Notification Request "
1806 		"(dialog_token %u type %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1807 		dialog_token, type, MAC2STR(sa));
1808 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Notification Request subelements",
1809 		    pos, end - pos);
1810 
1811 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1812 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1813 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Notification frame not "
1814 			"from our AP - ignore it");
1815 		return;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	switch (type) {
1819 	case 1:
1820 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(wpa_s, sa, pos, end - pos);
1821 		break;
1822 	default:
1823 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unknown "
1824 			"WNM-Notification type %u", type);
1825 		break;
1826 	}
1827 }
1828 
1829 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * sa,const u8 * frm,int len)1830 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1831 					     const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm,
1832 					     int len)
1833 {
1834 	u8 dialog_token, req_info, auto_report, timeout;
1835 
1836 	if (!wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting)
1837 		return;
1838 
1839 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Request Info [1] */
1840 
1841 	if (len < 2)
1842 		return;
1843 	dialog_token = frm[0];
1844 	req_info = frm[1];
1845 	auto_report = req_info & 0x03;
1846 	timeout = req_info >> 2;
1847 
1848 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1849 		"WNM: Received Collocated Interference Request (dialog_token %u auto_report %u timeout %u sa " MACSTR ")",
1850 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout, MAC2STR(sa));
1851 
1852 	if (dialog_token == 0)
1853 		return; /* only nonzero values are used for request */
1854 
1855 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1856 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1857 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1858 			"WNM: Collocated Interference Request frame not from current AP - ignore it");
1859 		return;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, COLOC_INTF_REQ "%u %u %u",
1863 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout);
1864 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = dialog_token;
1865 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = auto_report;
1866 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout = timeout;
1867 }
1868 
1869 
ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,size_t len)1870 void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1871 			      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
1872 {
1873 	const u8 *pos, *end;
1874 	u8 act;
1875 
1876 	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 2)
1877 		return;
1878 
1879 	pos = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 1;
1880 	act = *pos++;
1881 	end = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1882 
1883 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: RX action %u from " MACSTR,
1884 		   act, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
1885 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED ||
1886 	    os_memcmp(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
1887 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unexpected WNM Action "
1888 			   "frame");
1889 		return;
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	switch (act) {
1893 	case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ:
1894 		ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(wpa_s, pos, end,
1895 						 !(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01));
1896 		break;
1897 	case WNM_SLEEP_MODE_RESP:
1898 		ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(wpa_s, pos, end - pos);
1899 		break;
1900 	case WNM_NOTIFICATION_REQ:
1901 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos, end - pos);
1902 		break;
1903 	case WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REQ:
1904 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos,
1905 						 end - pos);
1906 		break;
1907 	default:
1908 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WNM: Unknown request");
1909 		break;
1910 	}
1911 }
1912 
1913 
wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,u8 dialog_token,const struct wpabuf * elems)1914 int wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
1915 			       const struct wpabuf *elems)
1916 {
1917 	struct wpabuf *buf;
1918 	int ret;
1919 
1920 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED || !elems)
1921 		return -1;
1922 
1923 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send Collocated Interference Report to "
1924 		   MACSTR " (dialog token %u)",
1925 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token);
1926 
1927 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(3 + wpabuf_len(elems));
1928 	if (!buf)
1929 		return -1;
1930 
1931 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
1932 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REPORT);
1933 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
1934 	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, elems);
1935 
1936 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
1937 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
1938 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
1939 	wpabuf_free(buf);
1940 	return ret;
1941 }
1942 
1943 
wnm_set_coloc_intf_elems(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpabuf * elems)1944 void wnm_set_coloc_intf_elems(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1945 			      struct wpabuf *elems)
1946 {
1947 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
1948 	if (elems && wpabuf_len(elems) == 0) {
1949 		wpabuf_free(elems);
1950 		elems = NULL;
1951 	}
1952 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = elems;
1953 
1954 	if (wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting && wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems &&
1955 	    wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token &&
1956 	    (wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 1 ||
1957 	     wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 3)) {
1958 		/* TODO: Check that there has not been less than
1959 		 * wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout * 200 TU from the last report.
1960 		 */
1961 		wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(wpa_s,
1962 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token,
1963 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
1964 	}
1965 }
1966 
1967 
wnm_clear_coloc_intf_reporting(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1968 void wnm_clear_coloc_intf_reporting(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1969 {
1970 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
1971 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = 0;
1972 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = 0;
1973 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
1974 }
1975