import re from io import BytesIO import pytest from jinja2 import contextfunction from jinja2 import DictLoader from jinja2 import Environment from jinja2 import nodes from jinja2.exceptions import TemplateAssertionError from jinja2.ext import Extension from jinja2.lexer import count_newlines from jinja2.lexer import Token importable_object = 23 _gettext_re = re.compile(r"_\((.*?)\)", re.DOTALL) i18n_templates = { "master.html": '{{ page_title|default(_("missing")) }}' "{% block body %}{% endblock %}", "child.html": '{% extends "master.html" %}{% block body %}' "{% trans %}watch out{% endtrans %}{% endblock %}", "plural.html": "{% trans user_count %}One user online{% pluralize %}" "{{ user_count }} users online{% endtrans %}", "plural2.html": "{% trans user_count=get_user_count() %}{{ user_count }}s" "{% pluralize %}{{ user_count }}p{% endtrans %}", "stringformat.html": '{{ _("User: %(num)s")|format(num=user_count) }}', } newstyle_i18n_templates = { "master.html": '{{ page_title|default(_("missing")) }}' "{% block body %}{% endblock %}", "child.html": '{% extends "master.html" %}{% block body %}' "{% trans %}watch out{% endtrans %}{% endblock %}", "plural.html": "{% trans user_count %}One user online{% pluralize %}" "{{ user_count }} users online{% endtrans %}", "stringformat.html": '{{ _("User: %(num)s", num=user_count) }}', "ngettext.html": '{{ ngettext("%(num)s apple", "%(num)s apples", apples) }}', "ngettext_long.html": "{% trans num=apples %}{{ num }} apple{% pluralize %}" "{{ num }} apples{% endtrans %}", "transvars1.html": "{% trans %}User: {{ num }}{% endtrans %}", "transvars2.html": "{% trans num=count %}User: {{ num }}{% endtrans %}", "transvars3.html": "{% trans count=num %}User: {{ count }}{% endtrans %}", "novars.html": "{% trans %}%(hello)s{% endtrans %}", "vars.html": "{% trans %}{{ foo }}%(foo)s{% endtrans %}", "explicitvars.html": '{% trans foo="42" %}%(foo)s{% endtrans %}', } languages = { "de": { "missing": "fehlend", "watch out": "pass auf", "One user online": "Ein Benutzer online", "%(user_count)s users online": "%(user_count)s Benutzer online", "User: %(num)s": "Benutzer: %(num)s", "User: %(count)s": "Benutzer: %(count)s", "%(num)s apple": "%(num)s Apfel", "%(num)s apples": "%(num)s Äpfel", } } @contextfunction def gettext(context, string): language = context.get("LANGUAGE", "en") return languages.get(language, {}).get(string, string) @contextfunction def ngettext(context, s, p, n): language = context.get("LANGUAGE", "en") if n != 1: return languages.get(language, {}).get(p, p) return languages.get(language, {}).get(s, s) i18n_env = Environment( loader=DictLoader(i18n_templates), extensions=["jinja2.ext.i18n"] ) i18n_env.globals.update({"_": gettext, "gettext": gettext, "ngettext": ngettext}) i18n_env_trimmed = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.i18n"]) i18n_env_trimmed.policies["ext.i18n.trimmed"] = True i18n_env_trimmed.globals.update( {"_": gettext, "gettext": gettext, "ngettext": ngettext} ) newstyle_i18n_env = Environment( loader=DictLoader(newstyle_i18n_templates), extensions=["jinja2.ext.i18n"] ) newstyle_i18n_env.install_gettext_callables(gettext, ngettext, newstyle=True) class ExampleExtension(Extension): tags = {"test"} ext_attr = 42 context_reference_node_cls = nodes.ContextReference def parse(self, parser): return nodes.Output( [ self.call_method( "_dump", [ nodes.EnvironmentAttribute("sandboxed"), self.attr("ext_attr"), nodes.ImportedName(__name__ + ".importable_object"), self.context_reference_node_cls(), ], ) ] ).set_lineno(next(parser.stream).lineno) def _dump(self, sandboxed, ext_attr, imported_object, context): return ( f"{sandboxed}|{ext_attr}|{imported_object}|{context.blocks}" f"|{context.get('test_var')}" ) class DerivedExampleExtension(ExampleExtension): context_reference_node_cls = nodes.DerivedContextReference class PreprocessorExtension(Extension): def preprocess(self, source, name, filename=None): return source.replace("[[TEST]]", "({{ foo }})") class StreamFilterExtension(Extension): def filter_stream(self, stream): for token in stream: if token.type == "data": yield from self.interpolate(token) else: yield token def interpolate(self, token): pos = 0 end = len(token.value) lineno = token.lineno while 1: match = _gettext_re.search(token.value, pos) if match is None: break value = token.value[pos : match.start()] if value: yield Token(lineno, "data", value) lineno += count_newlines(token.value) yield Token(lineno, "variable_begin", None) yield Token(lineno, "name", "gettext") yield Token(lineno, "lparen", None) yield Token(lineno, "string", match.group(1)) yield Token(lineno, "rparen", None) yield Token(lineno, "variable_end", None) pos = match.end() if pos < end: yield Token(lineno, "data", token.value[pos:]) class TestExtensions: def test_extend_late(self): env = Environment() env.add_extension("jinja2.ext.autoescape") t = env.from_string('{% autoescape true %}{{ "" }}{% endautoescape %}') assert t.render() == "<test>" def test_loop_controls(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.loopcontrols"]) tmpl = env.from_string( """ {%- for item in [1, 2, 3, 4] %} {%- if item % 2 == 0 %}{% continue %}{% endif -%} {{ item }} {%- endfor %}""" ) assert tmpl.render() == "13" tmpl = env.from_string( """ {%- for item in [1, 2, 3, 4] %} {%- if item > 2 %}{% break %}{% endif -%} {{ item }} {%- endfor %}""" ) assert tmpl.render() == "12" def test_do(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.do"]) tmpl = env.from_string( """ {%- set items = [] %} {%- for char in "foo" %} {%- do items.append(loop.index0 ~ char) %} {%- endfor %}{{ items|join(', ') }}""" ) assert tmpl.render() == "0f, 1o, 2o" def test_extension_nodes(self): env = Environment(extensions=[ExampleExtension]) tmpl = env.from_string("{% test %}") assert tmpl.render() == "False|42|23|{}|None" def test_contextreference_node_passes_context(self): env = Environment(extensions=[ExampleExtension]) tmpl = env.from_string('{% set test_var="test_content" %}{% test %}') assert tmpl.render() == "False|42|23|{}|test_content" def test_contextreference_node_can_pass_locals(self): env = Environment(extensions=[DerivedExampleExtension]) tmpl = env.from_string( '{% for test_var in ["test_content"] %}{% test %}{% endfor %}' ) assert tmpl.render() == "False|42|23|{}|test_content" def test_identifier(self): assert ExampleExtension.identifier == __name__ + ".ExampleExtension" def test_rebinding(self): original = Environment(extensions=[ExampleExtension]) overlay = original.overlay() for env in original, overlay: for ext in env.extensions.values(): assert ext.environment is env def test_preprocessor_extension(self): env = Environment(extensions=[PreprocessorExtension]) tmpl = env.from_string("{[[TEST]]}") assert tmpl.render(foo=42) == "{(42)}" def test_streamfilter_extension(self): env = Environment(extensions=[StreamFilterExtension]) env.globals["gettext"] = lambda x: x.upper() tmpl = env.from_string("Foo _(bar) Baz") out = tmpl.render() assert out == "Foo BAR Baz" def test_extension_ordering(self): class T1(Extension): priority = 1 class T2(Extension): priority = 2 env = Environment(extensions=[T1, T2]) ext = list(env.iter_extensions()) assert ext[0].__class__ is T1 assert ext[1].__class__ is T2 def test_debug(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.debug"]) t = env.from_string("Hello\n{% debug %}\nGoodbye") out = t.render() for value in ("context", "cycler", "filters", "abs", "tests", "!="): assert f"'{value}'" in out class TestInternationalization: def test_trans(self): tmpl = i18n_env.get_template("child.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de") == "fehlendpass auf" def test_trans_plural(self): tmpl = i18n_env.get_template("plural.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", user_count=1) == "Ein Benutzer online" assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", user_count=2) == "2 Benutzer online" def test_trans_plural_with_functions(self): tmpl = i18n_env.get_template("plural2.html") def get_user_count(): get_user_count.called += 1 return 1 get_user_count.called = 0 assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", get_user_count=get_user_count) == "1s" assert get_user_count.called == 1 def test_complex_plural(self): tmpl = i18n_env.from_string( "{% trans foo=42, count=2 %}{{ count }} item{% " "pluralize count %}{{ count }} items{% endtrans %}" ) assert tmpl.render() == "2 items" pytest.raises( TemplateAssertionError, i18n_env.from_string, "{% trans foo %}...{% pluralize bar %}...{% endtrans %}", ) def test_trans_stringformatting(self): tmpl = i18n_env.get_template("stringformat.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", user_count=5) == "Benutzer: 5" def test_trimmed(self): tmpl = i18n_env.from_string( "{%- trans trimmed %} hello\n world {% endtrans -%}" ) assert tmpl.render() == "hello world" def test_trimmed_policy(self): s = "{%- trans %} hello\n world {% endtrans -%}" tmpl = i18n_env.from_string(s) trimmed_tmpl = i18n_env_trimmed.from_string(s) assert tmpl.render() == " hello\n world " assert trimmed_tmpl.render() == "hello world" def test_trimmed_policy_override(self): tmpl = i18n_env_trimmed.from_string( "{%- trans notrimmed %} hello\n world {% endtrans -%}" ) assert tmpl.render() == " hello\n world " def test_trimmed_vars(self): tmpl = i18n_env.from_string( '{%- trans trimmed x="world" %} hello\n {{ x }} {% endtrans -%}' ) assert tmpl.render() == "hello world" def test_trimmed_varname_trimmed(self): # unlikely variable name, but when used as a variable # it should not enable trimming tmpl = i18n_env.from_string( "{%- trans trimmed = 'world' %} hello\n {{ trimmed }} {% endtrans -%}" ) assert tmpl.render() == " hello\n world " def test_extract(self): from jinja2.ext import babel_extract source = BytesIO( b""" {{ gettext('Hello World') }} {% trans %}Hello World{% endtrans %} {% trans %}{{ users }} user{% pluralize %}{{ users }} users{% endtrans %} """ ) assert list(babel_extract(source, ("gettext", "ngettext", "_"), [], {})) == [ (2, "gettext", "Hello World", []), (3, "gettext", "Hello World", []), (4, "ngettext", ("%(users)s user", "%(users)s users", None), []), ] def test_extract_trimmed(self): from jinja2.ext import babel_extract source = BytesIO( b""" {{ gettext(' Hello \n World') }} {% trans trimmed %} Hello \n World{% endtrans %} {% trans trimmed %}{{ users }} \n user {%- pluralize %}{{ users }} \n users{% endtrans %} """ ) assert list(babel_extract(source, ("gettext", "ngettext", "_"), [], {})) == [ (2, "gettext", " Hello \n World", []), (4, "gettext", "Hello World", []), (6, "ngettext", ("%(users)s user", "%(users)s users", None), []), ] def test_extract_trimmed_option(self): from jinja2.ext import babel_extract source = BytesIO( b""" {{ gettext(' Hello \n World') }} {% trans %} Hello \n World{% endtrans %} {% trans %}{{ users }} \n user {%- pluralize %}{{ users }} \n users{% endtrans %} """ ) opts = {"trimmed": "true"} assert list(babel_extract(source, ("gettext", "ngettext", "_"), [], opts)) == [ (2, "gettext", " Hello \n World", []), (4, "gettext", "Hello World", []), (6, "ngettext", ("%(users)s user", "%(users)s users", None), []), ] def test_comment_extract(self): from jinja2.ext import babel_extract source = BytesIO( b""" {# trans first #} {{ gettext('Hello World') }} {% trans %}Hello World{% endtrans %}{# trans second #} {#: third #} {% trans %}{{ users }} user{% pluralize %}{{ users }} users{% endtrans %} """ ) assert list( babel_extract(source, ("gettext", "ngettext", "_"), ["trans", ":"], {}) ) == [ (3, "gettext", "Hello World", ["first"]), (4, "gettext", "Hello World", ["second"]), (6, "ngettext", ("%(users)s user", "%(users)s users", None), ["third"]), ] class TestScope: def test_basic_scope_behavior(self): # This is what the old with statement compiled down to class ScopeExt(Extension): tags = {"scope"} def parse(self, parser): node = nodes.Scope(lineno=next(parser.stream).lineno) assignments = [] while parser.stream.current.type != "block_end": lineno = parser.stream.current.lineno if assignments: parser.stream.expect("comma") target = parser.parse_assign_target() parser.stream.expect("assign") expr = parser.parse_expression() assignments.append(nodes.Assign(target, expr, lineno=lineno)) node.body = assignments + list( parser.parse_statements(("name:endscope",), drop_needle=True) ) return node env = Environment(extensions=[ScopeExt]) tmpl = env.from_string( """\ {%- scope a=1, b=2, c=b, d=e, e=5 -%} {{ a }}|{{ b }}|{{ c }}|{{ d }}|{{ e }} {%- endscope -%} """ ) assert tmpl.render(b=3, e=4) == "1|2|2|4|5" class TestNewstyleInternationalization: def test_trans(self): tmpl = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("child.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de") == "fehlendpass auf" def test_trans_plural(self): tmpl = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("plural.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", user_count=1) == "Ein Benutzer online" assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", user_count=2) == "2 Benutzer online" def test_complex_plural(self): tmpl = newstyle_i18n_env.from_string( "{% trans foo=42, count=2 %}{{ count }} item{% " "pluralize count %}{{ count }} items{% endtrans %}" ) assert tmpl.render() == "2 items" pytest.raises( TemplateAssertionError, i18n_env.from_string, "{% trans foo %}...{% pluralize bar %}...{% endtrans %}", ) def test_trans_stringformatting(self): tmpl = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("stringformat.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", user_count=5) == "Benutzer: 5" def test_newstyle_plural(self): tmpl = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("ngettext.html") assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", apples=1) == "1 Apfel" assert tmpl.render(LANGUAGE="de", apples=5) == "5 Äpfel" def test_autoescape_support(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape", "jinja2.ext.i18n"]) env.install_gettext_callables( lambda x: "Wert: %(name)s", lambda s, p, n: s, newstyle=True, ) t = env.from_string( '{% autoescape ae %}{{ gettext("foo", name=' '"") }}{% endautoescape %}' ) assert t.render(ae=True) == "Wert: <test>" assert t.render(ae=False) == "Wert: " def test_autoescape_macros(self): env = Environment(autoescape=False, extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"]) template = ( "{% macro m() %}{% endmacro %}" "{% autoescape true %}{{ m() }}{% endautoescape %}" ) assert env.from_string(template).render() == "" def test_num_used_twice(self): tmpl = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("ngettext_long.html") assert tmpl.render(apples=5, LANGUAGE="de") == "5 Äpfel" def test_num_called_num(self): source = newstyle_i18n_env.compile( """ {% trans num=3 %}{{ num }} apple{% pluralize %}{{ num }} apples{% endtrans %} """, raw=True, ) # quite hacky, but the only way to properly test that. The idea is # that the generated code does not pass num twice (although that # would work) for better performance. This only works on the # newstyle gettext of course assert ( re.search(r"u?'%\(num\)s apple', u?'%\(num\)s apples', 3", source) is not None ) def test_trans_vars(self): t1 = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("transvars1.html") t2 = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("transvars2.html") t3 = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("transvars3.html") assert t1.render(num=1, LANGUAGE="de") == "Benutzer: 1" assert t2.render(count=23, LANGUAGE="de") == "Benutzer: 23" assert t3.render(num=42, LANGUAGE="de") == "Benutzer: 42" def test_novars_vars_escaping(self): t = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("novars.html") assert t.render() == "%(hello)s" t = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("vars.html") assert t.render(foo="42") == "42%(foo)s" t = newstyle_i18n_env.get_template("explicitvars.html") assert t.render() == "%(foo)s" class TestAutoEscape: def test_scoped_setting(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"], autoescape=True) tmpl = env.from_string( """ {{ "" }} {% autoescape false %} {{ "" }} {% endautoescape %} {{ "" }} """ ) assert tmpl.render().split() == [ "<HelloWorld>", "", "<HelloWorld>", ] env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"], autoescape=False) tmpl = env.from_string( """ {{ "" }} {% autoescape true %} {{ "" }} {% endautoescape %} {{ "" }} """ ) assert tmpl.render().split() == [ "", "<HelloWorld>", "", ] def test_nonvolatile(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"], autoescape=True) tmpl = env.from_string('{{ {"foo": ""}|xmlattr|escape }}') assert tmpl.render() == ' foo="<test>"' tmpl = env.from_string( '{% autoescape false %}{{ {"foo": ""}' "|xmlattr|escape }}{% endautoescape %}" ) assert tmpl.render() == " foo="&lt;test&gt;"" def test_volatile(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"], autoescape=True) tmpl = env.from_string( '{% autoescape foo %}{{ {"foo": ""}' "|xmlattr|escape }}{% endautoescape %}" ) assert tmpl.render(foo=False) == " foo="&lt;test&gt;"" assert tmpl.render(foo=True) == ' foo="<test>"' def test_scoping(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"]) tmpl = env.from_string( '{% autoescape true %}{% set x = "" %}{{ x }}' '{% endautoescape %}{{ x }}{{ "" }}' ) assert tmpl.render(x=1) == "<x>1" def test_volatile_scoping(self): env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"]) tmplsource = """ {% autoescape val %} {% macro foo(x) %} [{{ x }}] {% endmacro %} {{ foo().__class__.__name__ }} {% endautoescape %} {{ '' }} """ tmpl = env.from_string(tmplsource) assert tmpl.render(val=True).split()[0] == "Markup" assert tmpl.render(val=False).split()[0] == "str" # looking at the source we should see there in raw # (and then escaped as well) env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"]) pysource = env.compile(tmplsource, raw=True) assert "\\n" in pysource env = Environment(extensions=["jinja2.ext.autoescape"], autoescape=True) pysource = env.compile(tmplsource, raw=True) assert "<testing>\\n" in pysource def test_overlay_scopes(self): class MagicScopeExtension(Extension): tags = {"overlay"} def parse(self, parser): node = nodes.OverlayScope(lineno=next(parser.stream).lineno) node.body = list( parser.parse_statements(("name:endoverlay",), drop_needle=True) ) node.context = self.call_method("get_scope") return node def get_scope(self): return {"x": [1, 2, 3]} env = Environment(extensions=[MagicScopeExtension]) tmpl = env.from_string( """ {{- x }}|{% set z = 99 %} {%- overlay %} {{- y }}|{{ z }}|{% for item in x %}[{{ item }}]{% endfor %} {%- endoverlay %}| {{- x -}} """ ) assert tmpl.render(x=42, y=23) == "42|23|99|[1][2][3]|42"