; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_llc_test_checks.py ; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 -verify-machineinstrs < %s \ ; RUN: | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=RV32I ; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv64 -verify-machineinstrs < %s \ ; RUN: | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=RV64I ; Materializing constants ; TODO: It would be preferable if anyext constant returns were sign rather ; than zero extended. See PR39092. For now, mark returns as explicitly signext ; (this matches what Clang would generate for equivalent C/C++ anyway). define signext i32 @zero() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: zero: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: zero: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 0 } define signext i32 @pos_small() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: pos_small: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 2047 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: pos_small: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 2047 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 2047 } define signext i32 @neg_small() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: neg_small: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -2048 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: neg_small: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -2048 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 -2048 } define signext i32 @pos_i32() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: pos_i32: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 423811 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1297 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: pos_i32: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 423811 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -1297 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 1735928559 } define signext i32 @neg_i32() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: neg_i32: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 912092 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -273 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: neg_i32: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 912092 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -273 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 -559038737 } define signext i32 @pos_i32_hi20_only() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: pos_i32_hi20_only: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 16 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: pos_i32_hi20_only: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 16 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 65536 ; 0x10000 } define signext i32 @neg_i32_hi20_only() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: neg_i32_hi20_only: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 1048560 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: neg_i32_hi20_only: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 1048560 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 -65536 ; -0x10000 } ; This can be materialized with ADDI+SLLI, improving compressibility. define signext i32 @imm_left_shifted_addi() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_addi: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 32 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -64 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_addi: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 32 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -64 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 131008 ; 0x1FFC0 } ; This can be materialized with ADDI+SRLI, improving compressibility. define signext i32 @imm_right_shifted_addi() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_addi: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 524288 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_addi: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 524288 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 2147483647 ; 0x7FFFFFFF } ; This can be materialized with LUI+SRLI, improving compressibility. define signext i32 @imm_right_shifted_lui() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_lui: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 56 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 580 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_lui: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 56 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, 580 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i32 229956 ; 0x38244 } define i64 @imm64_1() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_1: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 524288 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a1, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_1: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 31 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 2147483648 ; 0x8000_0000 } ; TODO: This and similar constants with all 0s in the upper bits and all 1s in ; the lower bits could be lowered to addi a0, zero, -1 followed by a logical ; right shift. define i64 @imm64_2() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_2: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a1, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_2: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 32 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 4294967295 ; 0xFFFF_FFFF } define i64 @imm64_3() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_3: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, zero, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_3: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 32 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 4294967296 ; 0x1_0000_0000 } define i64 @imm64_4() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_4: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 524288 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_4: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 63 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 9223372036854775808 ; 0x8000_0000_0000_0000 } define i64 @imm64_5() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_5: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 524288 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_5: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 63 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 -9223372036854775808 ; 0x8000_0000_0000_0000 } define i64 @imm64_6() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_6: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 74565 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, a0, 1656 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_6: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 9321 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -1329 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 35 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 1311768464867721216 ; 0x1234_5678_0000_0000 } define i64 @imm64_7() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_7: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 45056 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 15 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 458752 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_7: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 7 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 36 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 11 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 24 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 15 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 8070450532432478223 ; 0x7000_0000_0B00_000F } ; TODO: it can be preferable to put constants that are expensive to materialise ; into the constant pool, especially for -Os. define i64 @imm64_8() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_8: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 633806 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -272 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 74565 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, a1, 1656 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_8: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 583 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -1875 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 14 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -947 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 12 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1511 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 13 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -272 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 1311768467463790320 ; 0x1234_5678_9ABC_DEF0 } define i64 @imm64_9() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm64_9: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, zero, -1 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm64_9: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 -1 } ; Various cases where extraneous ADDIs can be inserted where a (left shifted) ; LUI suffices. define i64 @imm_left_shifted_lui_1() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_lui_1: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 524290 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a1, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_lui_1: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 64 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 13 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 2147491840 ; 0x8000_2000 } define i64 @imm_left_shifted_lui_2() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_lui_2: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 4 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, zero, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_lui_2: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 64 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 14 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 4294983680 ; 0x1_0000_4000 } define i64 @imm_left_shifted_lui_3() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_lui_3: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, a0, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: mv a0, zero ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_left_shifted_lui_3: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 32 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 17596481011712 ; 0x1001_0000_0000 } ; Various cases where extraneous ADDIs can be inserted where a (right shifted) ; LUI suffices, or where multiple ADDIs can be used instead of a single LUI. define i64 @imm_right_shifted_lui_1() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_lui_1: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 1048575 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 16 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, a1, -1 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_lui_1: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 36 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 12 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 281474976706561 ; 0xFFFF_FFFF_F001 } define i64 @imm_right_shifted_lui_2() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_lui_2: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 1048575 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, zero, 255 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_right_shifted_lui_2: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 65536 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 12 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 1099511623681 ; 0xFF_FFFF_F001 } ; We can materialize the upper bits with a single (shifted) LUI, but that option ; can be missed due to the lower bits, which aren't just 1s or just 0s. define i64 @imm_decoupled_lui_addi() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_decoupled_lui_addi: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -3 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 1 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_decoupled_lui_addi: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: lui a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: addiw a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 32 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -3 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 17596481011709 ; 0x1000_FFFF_FFFD } ; This constant can be materialized for RV64 with LUI+SRLI+XORI. define i64 @imm_end_xori_1() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_end_xori_1: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 8192 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 917504 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_end_xori_1: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 36 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 25 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 -2305843009180139521 ; 0xE000_0000_01FF_FFFF } ; This constant can be materialized for RV64 with ADDI+SLLI+ADDI+ADDI. define i64 @imm_end_2addi_1() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_end_2addi_1: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 1048575 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 2047 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 1048512 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a1, a1, 127 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_end_2addi_1: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -2047 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 27 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 12 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 2047 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 -1125350151030785 ; 0xFFFC_007F_FFFF_F7FF } ; This constant can be more efficiently materialized for RV64 if we use two ; registers instead of one. define i64 @imm_2reg_1() nounwind { ; RV32I-LABEL: imm_2reg_1: ; RV32I: # %bb.0: ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a0, 74565 ; RV32I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1656 ; RV32I-NEXT: lui a1, 983040 ; RV32I-NEXT: ret ; ; RV64I-LABEL: imm_2reg_1: ; RV64I: # %bb.0: ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, zero, -1 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 35 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 9 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 13 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 837 ; RV64I-NEXT: slli a0, a0, 12 ; RV64I-NEXT: addi a0, a0, 1656 ; RV64I-NEXT: ret ret i64 -1152921504301427080 ; 0xF000_0000_1234_5678 }