/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.app; import static android.app.WindowConfiguration.activityTypeToString; import static android.app.WindowConfiguration.windowingModeToString; import static android.content.Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS; import static android.content.pm.ActivityInfo.RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE; import android.Manifest; import android.annotation.DrawableRes; import android.annotation.IntDef; import android.annotation.IntRange; import android.annotation.NonNull; import android.annotation.Nullable; import android.annotation.RequiresPermission; import android.annotation.SystemApi; import android.annotation.SystemService; import android.annotation.TestApi; import android.annotation.UserIdInt; import android.compat.annotation.ChangeId; import android.compat.annotation.EnabledSince; import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo; import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo; import android.content.pm.ConfigurationInfo; import android.content.pm.IPackageDataObserver; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.ParceledListSlice; import android.content.pm.UserInfo; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Matrix; import android.graphics.Point; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.Icon; import android.hardware.HardwareBuffer; import android.os.BatteryStats; import android.os.Binder; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Debug; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.LocaleList; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.os.Process; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.os.SystemProperties; import android.os.UserHandle; import android.os.UserManager; import android.os.WorkSource; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.ArrayMap; import android.util.DisplayMetrics; import android.util.Singleton; import android.util.Size; import android.util.TypedXmlPullParser; import android.util.TypedXmlSerializer; import android.window.TaskSnapshot; import com.android.internal.app.LocalePicker; import com.android.internal.app.procstats.ProcessStats; import com.android.internal.os.RoSystemProperties; import com.android.internal.os.TransferPipe; import com.android.internal.util.FastPrintWriter; import com.android.internal.util.MemInfoReader; import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions; import com.android.server.LocalServices; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.lang.annotation.Retention; import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.concurrent.Executor; /** *

* This class gives information about, and interacts * with, activities, services, and the containing * process. *

* *

* A number of the methods in this class are for * debugging or informational purposes and they should * not be used to affect any runtime behavior of * your app. These methods are called out as such in * the method level documentation. *

* *

* Most application developers should not have the need to * use this class, most of whose methods are for specialized * use cases. However, a few methods are more broadly applicable. * For instance, {@link android.app.ActivityManager#isLowRamDevice() isLowRamDevice()} * enables your app to detect whether it is running on a low-memory device, * and behave accordingly. * {@link android.app.ActivityManager#clearApplicationUserData() clearApplicationUserData()} * is for apps with reset-data functionality. *

* *

* In some special use cases, where an app interacts with * its Task stack, the app may use the * {@link android.app.ActivityManager.AppTask} and * {@link android.app.ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo} inner * classes. However, in general, the methods in this class should * be used for testing and debugging purposes only. *

*/ @SystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE) public class ActivityManager { private static String TAG = "ActivityManager"; @UnsupportedAppUsage private final Context mContext; private static volatile boolean sSystemReady = false; private static final int FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE = -100; private static final int LAST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE = -1; private static final int FIRST_START_SUCCESS_CODE = 0; private static final int LAST_START_SUCCESS_CODE = 99; private static final int FIRST_START_NON_FATAL_ERROR_CODE = 100; private static final int LAST_START_NON_FATAL_ERROR_CODE = 199; /** * Disable hidden API checks for the newly started instrumentation. * @hide */ public static final int INSTR_FLAG_DISABLE_HIDDEN_API_CHECKS = 1 << 0; /** * Grant full access to the external storage for the newly started instrumentation. * @hide */ public static final int INSTR_FLAG_DISABLE_ISOLATED_STORAGE = 1 << 1; /** * Disable test API access for the newly started instrumentation. * @hide */ public static final int INSTR_FLAG_DISABLE_TEST_API_CHECKS = 1 << 2; /** * Do not restart the target process when starting or finishing instrumentation. * @hide */ public static final int INSTR_FLAG_NO_RESTART = 1 << 3; static final class UidObserver extends IUidObserver.Stub { final OnUidImportanceListener mListener; final Context mContext; UidObserver(OnUidImportanceListener listener, Context clientContext) { mListener = listener; mContext = clientContext; } @Override public void onUidStateChanged(int uid, int procState, long procStateSeq, int capability) { mListener.onUidImportance(uid, RunningAppProcessInfo.procStateToImportanceForClient( procState, mContext)); } @Override public void onUidGone(int uid, boolean disabled) { mListener.onUidImportance(uid, RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_GONE); } @Override public void onUidActive(int uid) { } @Override public void onUidIdle(int uid, boolean disabled) { } @Override public void onUidCachedChanged(int uid, boolean cached) { } } final ArrayMap mImportanceListeners = new ArrayMap<>(); /** * {@code * } name for a 'home' Activity that declares a package that is to be * uninstalled in lieu of the declaring one. The package named here must be * signed with the same certificate as the one declaring the {@code }. */ public static final String META_HOME_ALTERNATE = "android.app.home.alternate"; // NOTE: Before adding a new start result, please reference the defined ranges to ensure the // result is properly categorized. /** * Result for IActivityManager.startVoiceActivity: active session is currently hidden. * @hide */ public static final int START_VOICE_HIDDEN_SESSION = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startVoiceActivity: active session does not match * the requesting token. * @hide */ public static final int START_VOICE_NOT_ACTIVE_SESSION = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 1; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: trying to start a background user * activity that shouldn't be displayed for all users. * @hide */ public static final int START_NOT_CURRENT_USER_ACTIVITY = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 2; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: trying to start an activity under voice * control when that activity does not support the VOICE category. * @hide */ public static final int START_NOT_VOICE_COMPATIBLE = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 3; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: an error where the * start had to be canceled. * @hide */ public static final int START_CANCELED = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 4; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: an error where the * thing being started is not an activity. * @hide */ public static final int START_NOT_ACTIVITY = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 5; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: an error where the * caller does not have permission to start the activity. * @hide */ public static final int START_PERMISSION_DENIED = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 6; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: an error where the * caller has requested both to forward a result and to receive * a result. * @hide */ public static final int START_FORWARD_AND_REQUEST_CONFLICT = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 7; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: an error where the * requested class is not found. * @hide */ public static final int START_CLASS_NOT_FOUND = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 8; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startActivity: an error where the * given Intent could not be resolved to an activity. * @hide */ public static final int START_INTENT_NOT_RESOLVED = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 9; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startAssistantActivity: active session is currently hidden. * @hide */ public static final int START_ASSISTANT_HIDDEN_SESSION = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 10; /** * Result for IActivityManager.startAssistantActivity: active session does not match * the requesting token. * @hide */ public static final int START_ASSISTANT_NOT_ACTIVE_SESSION = FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 11; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: the activity was started * successfully as normal. * @hide */ public static final int START_SUCCESS = FIRST_START_SUCCESS_CODE; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: the caller asked that the Intent not * be executed if it is the recipient, and that is indeed the case. * @hide */ public static final int START_RETURN_INTENT_TO_CALLER = FIRST_START_SUCCESS_CODE + 1; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: activity was started or brought forward in an * existing task which was brought to the foreground. * @hide */ public static final int START_TASK_TO_FRONT = FIRST_START_SUCCESS_CODE + 2; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: activity wasn't really started, but * the given Intent was given to the existing top activity. * @hide */ public static final int START_DELIVERED_TO_TOP = FIRST_START_SUCCESS_CODE + 3; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: request was canceled because * app switches are temporarily canceled to ensure the user's last request * (such as pressing home) is performed. * @hide */ public static final int START_SWITCHES_CANCELED = FIRST_START_NON_FATAL_ERROR_CODE; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: a new activity was attempted to be started * while in Lock Task Mode. * @hide */ public static final int START_RETURN_LOCK_TASK_MODE_VIOLATION = FIRST_START_NON_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 1; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: a new activity start was aborted. Never returned * externally. * @hide */ public static final int START_ABORTED = FIRST_START_NON_FATAL_ERROR_CODE + 2; /** * Flag for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: do special start mode where * a new activity is launched only if it is needed. * @hide */ public static final int START_FLAG_ONLY_IF_NEEDED = 1<<0; /** * Flag for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: launch the app for * debugging. * @hide */ public static final int START_FLAG_DEBUG = 1<<1; /** * Flag for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: launch the app for * allocation tracking. * @hide */ public static final int START_FLAG_TRACK_ALLOCATION = 1<<2; /** * Flag for IActivityManaqer.startActivity: launch the app with * native debugging support. * @hide */ public static final int START_FLAG_NATIVE_DEBUGGING = 1<<3; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.broadcastIntent: success! * @hide */ public static final int BROADCAST_SUCCESS = 0; /** * Result for IActivityManaqer.broadcastIntent: attempt to broadcast * a sticky intent without appropriate permission. * @hide */ public static final int BROADCAST_STICKY_CANT_HAVE_PERMISSION = -1; /** * Result for IActivityManager.broadcastIntent: trying to send a broadcast * to a stopped user. Fail. * @hide */ public static final int BROADCAST_FAILED_USER_STOPPED = -2; /** * Type for IActivityManaqer.getIntentSender: this PendingIntent type is unknown. * @hide */ public static final int INTENT_SENDER_UNKNOWN = 0; /** * Type for IActivityManaqer.getIntentSender: this PendingIntent is * for a sendBroadcast operation. * @hide */ public static final int INTENT_SENDER_BROADCAST = 1; /** * Type for IActivityManaqer.getIntentSender: this PendingIntent is * for a startActivity operation. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public static final int INTENT_SENDER_ACTIVITY = 2; /** * Type for IActivityManaqer.getIntentSender: this PendingIntent is * for an activity result operation. * @hide */ public static final int INTENT_SENDER_ACTIVITY_RESULT = 3; /** * Type for IActivityManaqer.getIntentSender: this PendingIntent is * for a startService operation. * @hide */ public static final int INTENT_SENDER_SERVICE = 4; /** * Type for IActivityManaqer.getIntentSender: this PendingIntent is * for a startForegroundService operation. * @hide */ public static final int INTENT_SENDER_FOREGROUND_SERVICE = 5; /** @hide User operation call: success! */ public static final int USER_OP_SUCCESS = 0; /** @hide User operation call: given user id is not known. */ public static final int USER_OP_UNKNOWN_USER = -1; /** @hide User operation call: given user id is the current user, can't be stopped. */ public static final int USER_OP_IS_CURRENT = -2; /** @hide User operation call: system user can't be stopped. */ public static final int USER_OP_ERROR_IS_SYSTEM = -3; /** @hide User operation call: one of related users cannot be stopped. */ public static final int USER_OP_ERROR_RELATED_USERS_CANNOT_STOP = -4; /** * Process states, describing the kind of state a particular process is in. * When updating these, make sure to also check all related references to the * constant in code, and update these arrays: * * @see com.android.internal.app.procstats.ProcessState#PROCESS_STATE_TO_STATE * @see com.android.server.am.ProcessList#sProcStateToProcMem * @see com.android.server.am.ProcessList#sFirstAwakePssTimes * @see com.android.server.am.ProcessList#sSameAwakePssTimes * @see com.android.server.am.ProcessList#sTestFirstPssTimes * @see com.android.server.am.ProcessList#sTestSamePssTimes * @hide */ @IntDef(flag = false, prefix = { "PROCESS_STATE_" }, value = { PROCESS_STATE_UNKNOWN, // -1 PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT, // 0 PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT_UI, PROCESS_STATE_TOP, PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_TOP, PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE, PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_FOREGROUND_SERVICE, PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND, PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND, PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND, PROCESS_STATE_BACKUP, PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE, PROCESS_STATE_RECEIVER, PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING, PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT, PROCESS_STATE_HOME, PROCESS_STATE_LAST_ACTIVITY, PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY, PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT, PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_RECENT, PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_EMPTY, }) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) public @interface ProcessState {} /* * PROCESS_STATE_* must come from frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/ProcessStateEnum.aidl. * This is to make sure that Java side uses the same values as native. */ /** @hide Not a real process state. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_UNKNOWN = ProcessStateEnum.UNKNOWN; /** @hide Process is a persistent system process. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT = ProcessStateEnum.PERSISTENT; /** @hide Process is a persistent system process and is doing UI. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT_UI = ProcessStateEnum.PERSISTENT_UI; /** @hide Process is hosting the current top activities. Note that this covers * all activities that are visible to the user. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_STATE_TOP = ProcessStateEnum.TOP; /** @hide Process is bound to a TOP app. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_TOP = ProcessStateEnum.BOUND_TOP; /** @hide Process is hosting a foreground service. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE = ProcessStateEnum.FOREGROUND_SERVICE; /** @hide Process is hosting a foreground service due to a system binding. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_FOREGROUND_SERVICE = ProcessStateEnum.BOUND_FOREGROUND_SERVICE; /** @hide Process is important to the user, and something they are aware of. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND = ProcessStateEnum.IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND; /** @hide Process is important to the user, but not something they are aware of. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND = ProcessStateEnum.IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND; /** @hide Process is in the background transient so we will try to keep running. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND = ProcessStateEnum.TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND; /** @hide Process is in the background running a backup/restore operation. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_BACKUP = ProcessStateEnum.BACKUP; /** @hide Process is in the background running a service. Unlike oom_adj, this level * is used for both the normal running in background state and the executing * operations state. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE = ProcessStateEnum.SERVICE; /** @hide Process is in the background running a receiver. Note that from the * perspective of oom_adj, receivers run at a higher foreground level, but for our * prioritization here that is not necessary and putting them below services means * many fewer changes in some process states as they receive broadcasts. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int PROCESS_STATE_RECEIVER = ProcessStateEnum.RECEIVER; /** @hide Same as {@link #PROCESS_STATE_TOP} but while device is sleeping. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING = ProcessStateEnum.TOP_SLEEPING; /** @hide Process is in the background, but it can't restore its state so we want * to try to avoid killing it. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT = ProcessStateEnum.HEAVY_WEIGHT; /** @hide Process is in the background but hosts the home activity. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int PROCESS_STATE_HOME = ProcessStateEnum.HOME; /** @hide Process is in the background but hosts the last shown activity. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_LAST_ACTIVITY = ProcessStateEnum.LAST_ACTIVITY; /** @hide Process is being cached for later use and contains activities. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY = ProcessStateEnum.CACHED_ACTIVITY; /** @hide Process is being cached for later use and is a client of another cached * process that contains activities. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT = ProcessStateEnum.CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT; /** @hide Process is being cached for later use and has an activity that corresponds * to an existing recent task. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_RECENT = ProcessStateEnum.CACHED_RECENT; /** @hide Process is being cached for later use and is empty. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_EMPTY = ProcessStateEnum.CACHED_EMPTY; /** @hide Process does not exist. */ public static final int PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT = ProcessStateEnum.NONEXISTENT; /** * The set of flags for process capability. * @hide */ @IntDef(flag = true, prefix = { "PROCESS_CAPABILITY_" }, value = { PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NONE, PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION, PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA, PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE, }) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) public @interface ProcessCapability {} /** @hide Process does not have any capability */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NONE = 0; /** @hide Process can access location while in foreground */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION = 1 << 0; /** @hide Process can access camera while in foreground */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA = 1 << 1; /** @hide Process can access microphone while in foreground */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE = 1 << 2; /** @hide Process can access network despite any power saving resrictions */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NETWORK = 1 << 3; /** @hide all capabilities, the ORing of all flags in {@link ProcessCapability}*/ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_ALL = PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NETWORK; /** * All explicit capabilities. These are capabilities that need to be specified from manifest * file. * @hide */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_ALL_EXPLICIT = PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION; /** * All implicit capabilities. There are capabilities that process automatically have. * @hide */ @TestApi public static final int PROCESS_CAPABILITY_ALL_IMPLICIT = PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE; /** * Print capability bits in human-readable form. * @hide */ public static void printCapabilitiesSummary(PrintWriter pw, @ProcessCapability int caps) { pw.print((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION) != 0 ? 'L' : '-'); pw.print((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA) != 0 ? 'C' : '-'); pw.print((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE) != 0 ? 'M' : '-'); pw.print((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NETWORK) != 0 ? 'N' : '-'); } /** @hide */ public static void printCapabilitiesSummary(StringBuilder sb, @ProcessCapability int caps) { sb.append((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION) != 0 ? 'L' : '-'); sb.append((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA) != 0 ? 'C' : '-'); sb.append((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE) != 0 ? 'M' : '-'); sb.append((caps & PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NETWORK) != 0 ? 'N' : '-'); } /** * Print capability bits in human-readable form. * @hide */ public static void printCapabilitiesFull(PrintWriter pw, @ProcessCapability int caps) { printCapabilitiesSummary(pw, caps); final int remain = caps & ~(PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_LOCATION | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_CAMERA | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND_MICROPHONE | PROCESS_CAPABILITY_NETWORK); if (remain != 0) { pw.print('+'); pw.print(remain); } } /** @hide */ public static String getCapabilitiesSummary(@ProcessCapability int caps) { final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); printCapabilitiesSummary(sb, caps); return sb.toString(); } // NOTE: If PROCESS_STATEs are added, then new fields must be added // to frameworks/base/core/proto/android/app/enums.proto and the following method must // be updated to correctly map between them. // However, if the current ActivityManager values are merely modified, no update should be made // to enums.proto, to which values can only be added but never modified. Note that the proto // versions do NOT have the ordering restrictions of the ActivityManager process state. /** * Maps ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_ values to enums.proto ProcessStateEnum value. * * @param amInt a process state of the form ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_ * @return the value of the corresponding enums.proto ProcessStateEnum value. * @hide */ public static final int processStateAmToProto(int amInt) { switch (amInt) { case PROCESS_STATE_UNKNOWN: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_UNKNOWN; case PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT; case PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT_UI: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT_UI; case PROCESS_STATE_TOP: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_TOP; case PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_TOP: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_TOP; case PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE; case PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_FOREGROUND_SERVICE: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_FOREGROUND_SERVICE; case PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND; case PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND; case PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND; case PROCESS_STATE_BACKUP: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_BACKUP; case PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE; case PROCESS_STATE_RECEIVER: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_RECEIVER; case PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING; case PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT; case PROCESS_STATE_HOME: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_HOME; case PROCESS_STATE_LAST_ACTIVITY: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_LAST_ACTIVITY; case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY; case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT; case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_RECENT: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_RECENT; case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_EMPTY: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_EMPTY; case PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT: return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT; default: // ActivityManager process state (amInt) // could not be mapped to an AppProtoEnums ProcessState state. return AppProtoEnums.PROCESS_STATE_UNKNOWN_TO_PROTO; } } /** @hide The lowest process state number */ public static final int MIN_PROCESS_STATE = PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT; /** @hide The highest process state number */ public static final int MAX_PROCESS_STATE = PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT; /** @hide Should this process state be considered a background state? */ public static final boolean isProcStateBackground(int procState) { return procState >= PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND; } /** @hide Is this a foreground service type? */ public static boolean isForegroundService(int procState) { return procState == PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE; } /** @hide requestType for assist context: only basic information. */ public static final int ASSIST_CONTEXT_BASIC = 0; /** @hide requestType for assist context: generate full AssistStructure. */ public static final int ASSIST_CONTEXT_FULL = 1; /** @hide requestType for assist context: generate full AssistStructure for autofill. */ public static final int ASSIST_CONTEXT_AUTOFILL = 2; /** @hide requestType for assist context: generate AssistContent but not AssistStructure. */ public static final int ASSIST_CONTEXT_CONTENT = 3; /** @hide Flag for registerUidObserver: report changes in process state. */ public static final int UID_OBSERVER_PROCSTATE = 1<<0; /** @hide Flag for registerUidObserver: report uid gone. */ public static final int UID_OBSERVER_GONE = 1<<1; /** @hide Flag for registerUidObserver: report uid has become idle. */ public static final int UID_OBSERVER_IDLE = 1<<2; /** @hide Flag for registerUidObserver: report uid has become active. */ public static final int UID_OBSERVER_ACTIVE = 1<<3; /** @hide Flag for registerUidObserver: report uid cached state has changed. */ public static final int UID_OBSERVER_CACHED = 1<<4; /** @hide Flag for registerUidObserver: report uid capability has changed. */ public static final int UID_OBSERVER_CAPABILITY = 1<<5; /** @hide Mode for {@link IActivityManager#isAppStartModeDisabled}: normal free-to-run operation. */ public static final int APP_START_MODE_NORMAL = 0; /** @hide Mode for {@link IActivityManager#isAppStartModeDisabled}: delay running until later. */ public static final int APP_START_MODE_DELAYED = 1; /** @hide Mode for {@link IActivityManager#isAppStartModeDisabled}: delay running until later, with * rigid errors (throwing exception). */ public static final int APP_START_MODE_DELAYED_RIGID = 2; /** @hide Mode for {@link IActivityManager#isAppStartModeDisabled}: disable/cancel pending * launches; this is the mode for ephemeral apps. */ public static final int APP_START_MODE_DISABLED = 3; /** * Lock task mode is not active. */ public static final int LOCK_TASK_MODE_NONE = 0; /** * Full lock task mode is active. */ public static final int LOCK_TASK_MODE_LOCKED = 1; /** * App pinning mode is active. */ public static final int LOCK_TASK_MODE_PINNED = 2; Point mAppTaskThumbnailSize; @UnsupportedAppUsage /*package*/ ActivityManager(Context context, Handler handler) { mContext = context; } /** * Returns whether the launch was successful. * @hide */ public static final boolean isStartResultSuccessful(int result) { return FIRST_START_SUCCESS_CODE <= result && result <= LAST_START_SUCCESS_CODE; } /** * Returns whether the launch result was a fatal error. * @hide */ public static final boolean isStartResultFatalError(int result) { return FIRST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE <= result && result <= LAST_START_FATAL_ERROR_CODE; } /** * Screen compatibility mode: the application most always run in * compatibility mode. * @hide */ public static final int COMPAT_MODE_ALWAYS = -1; /** * Screen compatibility mode: the application can never run in * compatibility mode. * @hide */ public static final int COMPAT_MODE_NEVER = -2; /** * Screen compatibility mode: unknown. * @hide */ public static final int COMPAT_MODE_UNKNOWN = -3; /** * Screen compatibility mode: the application currently has compatibility * mode disabled. * @hide */ public static final int COMPAT_MODE_DISABLED = 0; /** * Screen compatibility mode: the application currently has compatibility * mode enabled. * @hide */ public static final int COMPAT_MODE_ENABLED = 1; /** * Screen compatibility mode: request to toggle the application's * compatibility mode. * @hide */ public static final int COMPAT_MODE_TOGGLE = 2; private static final boolean DEVELOPMENT_FORCE_LOW_RAM = SystemProperties.getBoolean("debug.force_low_ram", false); /** * Intent {@link Intent#ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS} is too powerful to be unrestricted. We * restrict its usage for a few legitimate use-cases only, regardless of targetSdk. For the * other use-cases we drop the intent with a log message. * * Note that this is the lighter version of {@link ActivityManager * #LOCK_DOWN_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS} which is not gated on targetSdk in order to eliminate the * abuse vector. * * @hide */ @ChangeId public static final long DROP_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = 174664120L; /** * Intent {@link Intent#ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS} is too powerful to be unrestricted. So, * apps targeting {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#S} or higher will crash if they try to send such * intent and don't have permission {@code android.permission.BROADCAST_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS}. * * Note that this is the more restrict version of {@link ActivityManager * #DROP_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS} that expects the app to stop sending aforementioned intent once * it bumps its targetSdk to {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#S} or higher. * * @hide */ @TestApi @ChangeId @EnabledSince(targetSdkVersion = VERSION_CODES.S) public static final long LOCK_DOWN_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = 174664365L; /** @hide */ public int getFrontActivityScreenCompatMode() { try { return getTaskService().getFrontActivityScreenCompatMode(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public void setFrontActivityScreenCompatMode(int mode) { try { getTaskService().setFrontActivityScreenCompatMode(mode); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public int getPackageScreenCompatMode(String packageName) { try { return getTaskService().getPackageScreenCompatMode(packageName); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public void setPackageScreenCompatMode(String packageName, int mode) { try { getTaskService().setPackageScreenCompatMode(packageName, mode); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public boolean getPackageAskScreenCompat(String packageName) { try { return getTaskService().getPackageAskScreenCompat(packageName); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public void setPackageAskScreenCompat(String packageName, boolean ask) { try { getTaskService().setPackageAskScreenCompat(packageName, ask); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return the approximate per-application memory class of the current * device. This gives you an idea of how hard a memory limit you should * impose on your application to let the overall system work best. The * returned value is in megabytes; the baseline Android memory class is * 16 (which happens to be the Java heap limit of those devices); some * devices with more memory may return 24 or even higher numbers. */ public int getMemoryClass() { return staticGetMemoryClass(); } /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage static public int staticGetMemoryClass() { // Really brain dead right now -- just take this from the configured // vm heap size, and assume it is in megabytes and thus ends with "m". String vmHeapSize = SystemProperties.get("dalvik.vm.heapgrowthlimit", ""); if (vmHeapSize != null && !"".equals(vmHeapSize)) { return Integer.parseInt(vmHeapSize.substring(0, vmHeapSize.length()-1)); } return staticGetLargeMemoryClass(); } /** * Return the approximate per-application memory class of the current * device when an application is running with a large heap. This is the * space available for memory-intensive applications; most applications * should not need this amount of memory, and should instead stay with the * {@link #getMemoryClass()} limit. The returned value is in megabytes. * This may be the same size as {@link #getMemoryClass()} on memory * constrained devices, or it may be significantly larger on devices with * a large amount of available RAM. * *

This is the size of the application's Dalvik heap if it has * specified android:largeHeap="true" in its manifest. */ public int getLargeMemoryClass() { return staticGetLargeMemoryClass(); } /** @hide */ static public int staticGetLargeMemoryClass() { // Really brain dead right now -- just take this from the configured // vm heap size, and assume it is in megabytes and thus ends with "m". String vmHeapSize = SystemProperties.get("dalvik.vm.heapsize", "16m"); return Integer.parseInt(vmHeapSize.substring(0, vmHeapSize.length() - 1)); } /** * Returns true if this is a low-RAM device. Exactly whether a device is low-RAM * is ultimately up to the device configuration, but currently it generally means * something with 1GB or less of RAM. This is mostly intended to be used by apps * to determine whether they should turn off certain features that require more RAM. */ public boolean isLowRamDevice() { return isLowRamDeviceStatic(); } /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public static boolean isLowRamDeviceStatic() { return RoSystemProperties.CONFIG_LOW_RAM || (Build.IS_DEBUGGABLE && DEVELOPMENT_FORCE_LOW_RAM); } /** * Returns true if this is a small battery device. Exactly whether a device is considered to be * small battery is ultimately up to the device configuration, but currently it generally means * something in the class of a device with 1000 mAh or less. This is mostly intended to be used * to determine whether certain features should be altered to account for a drastically smaller * battery. * @hide */ public static boolean isSmallBatteryDevice() { return RoSystemProperties.CONFIG_SMALL_BATTERY; } /** * Used by persistent processes to determine if they are running on a * higher-end device so should be okay using hardware drawing acceleration * (which tends to consume a lot more RAM). * @hide */ @TestApi static public boolean isHighEndGfx() { return !isLowRamDeviceStatic() && !RoSystemProperties.CONFIG_AVOID_GFX_ACCEL && !Resources.getSystem() .getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.bool.config_avoidGfxAccel); } /** * Return the total number of bytes of RAM this device has. * @hide */ @TestApi public long getTotalRam() { MemInfoReader memreader = new MemInfoReader(); memreader.readMemInfo(); return memreader.getTotalSize(); } /** * TODO(b/80414790): Remove once no longer on hiddenapi-light-greylist.txt * @hide * @deprecated Use {@link ActivityTaskManager#getMaxRecentTasksStatic()} */ @Deprecated @UnsupportedAppUsage static public int getMaxRecentTasksStatic() { return ActivityTaskManager.getMaxRecentTasksStatic(); } /** * Information you can set and retrieve about the current activity within the recent task list. */ public static class TaskDescription implements Parcelable { /** @hide */ public static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX = "task_description_"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONLABEL = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "label"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_PRIMARY = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "color"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_BACKGROUND = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "color_background"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_FILENAME = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "icon_filename"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_RESOURCE = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "icon_resource"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_RESOURCE_PACKAGE = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "icon_package"; private static final String ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_BACKGROUND_FLOATING = ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTION_PREFIX + "color_background_floating"; private String mLabel; @Nullable private Icon mIcon; private String mIconFilename; private int mColorPrimary; private int mColorBackground; private int mColorBackgroundFloating; private int mStatusBarColor; private int mNavigationBarColor; private boolean mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent; private boolean mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent; private int mResizeMode; private int mMinWidth; private int mMinHeight; /** * Creates the TaskDescription to the specified values. * * @param label A label and description of the current state of this task. * @param iconRes A drawable resource of an icon that represents the current state of this * activity. * @param colorPrimary A color to override the theme's primary color. This color must be * opaque. */ public TaskDescription(String label, @DrawableRes int iconRes, int colorPrimary) { this(label, Icon.createWithResource(ActivityThread.currentPackageName(), iconRes), colorPrimary, 0, 0, 0, false, false, RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE, -1, -1, 0); if ((colorPrimary != 0) && (Color.alpha(colorPrimary) != 255)) { throw new RuntimeException("A TaskDescription's primary color should be opaque"); } } /** * Creates the TaskDescription to the specified values. * * @param label A label and description of the current state of this activity. * @param iconRes A drawable resource of an icon that represents the current state of this * activity. */ public TaskDescription(String label, @DrawableRes int iconRes) { this(label, Icon.createWithResource(ActivityThread.currentPackageName(), iconRes), 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE, -1, -1, 0); } /** * Creates the TaskDescription to the specified values. * * @param label A label and description of the current state of this activity. */ public TaskDescription(String label) { this(label, null, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE, -1, -1, 0); } /** * Creates an empty TaskDescription. */ public TaskDescription() { this(null, null, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE, -1, -1, 0); } /** * Creates the TaskDescription to the specified values. * * @param label A label and description of the current state of this task. * @param icon An icon that represents the current state of this task. * @param colorPrimary A color to override the theme's primary color. This color must be * opaque. * @deprecated use TaskDescription constructor with icon resource instead */ @Deprecated public TaskDescription(String label, Bitmap icon, int colorPrimary) { this(label, icon != null ? Icon.createWithBitmap(icon) : null, colorPrimary, 0, 0, 0, false, false, RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE, -1, -1, 0); if ((colorPrimary != 0) && (Color.alpha(colorPrimary) != 255)) { throw new RuntimeException("A TaskDescription's primary color should be opaque"); } } /** * Creates the TaskDescription to the specified values. * * @param label A label and description of the current state of this activity. * @param icon An icon that represents the current state of this activity. * @deprecated use TaskDescription constructor with icon resource instead */ @Deprecated public TaskDescription(String label, Bitmap icon) { this(label, icon != null ? Icon.createWithBitmap(icon) : null, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE, -1, -1, 0); } /** @hide */ public TaskDescription(@Nullable String label, @Nullable Icon icon, int colorPrimary, int colorBackground, int statusBarColor, int navigationBarColor, boolean ensureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent, boolean ensureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent, int resizeMode, int minWidth, int minHeight, int colorBackgroundFloating) { mLabel = label; mIcon = icon; mColorPrimary = colorPrimary; mColorBackground = colorBackground; mStatusBarColor = statusBarColor; mNavigationBarColor = navigationBarColor; mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent = ensureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent; mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent = ensureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent; mResizeMode = resizeMode; mMinWidth = minWidth; mMinHeight = minHeight; mColorBackgroundFloating = colorBackgroundFloating; } /** * Creates a copy of another TaskDescription. */ public TaskDescription(TaskDescription td) { copyFrom(td); } /** * Copies this the values from another TaskDescription. * @hide */ public void copyFrom(TaskDescription other) { mLabel = other.mLabel; mIcon = other.mIcon; mIconFilename = other.mIconFilename; mColorPrimary = other.mColorPrimary; mColorBackground = other.mColorBackground; mStatusBarColor = other.mStatusBarColor; mNavigationBarColor = other.mNavigationBarColor; mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent = other.mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent; mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent = other.mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent; mResizeMode = other.mResizeMode; mMinWidth = other.mMinWidth; mMinHeight = other.mMinHeight; mColorBackgroundFloating = other.mColorBackgroundFloating; } /** * Copies values from another TaskDescription, but preserves the hidden fields if they * weren't set on {@code other}. Public fields will be overwritten anyway. * @hide */ public void copyFromPreserveHiddenFields(TaskDescription other) { mLabel = other.mLabel; mIcon = other.mIcon; mIconFilename = other.mIconFilename; mColorPrimary = other.mColorPrimary; if (other.mColorBackground != 0) { mColorBackground = other.mColorBackground; } if (other.mStatusBarColor != 0) { mStatusBarColor = other.mStatusBarColor; } if (other.mNavigationBarColor != 0) { mNavigationBarColor = other.mNavigationBarColor; } mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent = other.mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent; mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent = other.mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent; if (other.mResizeMode != RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE) { mResizeMode = other.mResizeMode; } if (other.mMinWidth != -1) { mMinWidth = other.mMinWidth; } if (other.mMinHeight != -1) { mMinHeight = other.mMinHeight; } if (other.mColorBackgroundFloating != 0) { mColorBackgroundFloating = other.mColorBackgroundFloating; } } private TaskDescription(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } /** * Sets the label for this task description. * @hide */ public void setLabel(String label) { mLabel = label; } /** * Sets the primary color for this task description. * @hide */ public void setPrimaryColor(int primaryColor) { // Ensure that the given color is valid if ((primaryColor != 0) && (Color.alpha(primaryColor) != 255)) { throw new RuntimeException("A TaskDescription's primary color should be opaque"); } mColorPrimary = primaryColor; } /** * Sets the background color for this task description. * @hide */ public void setBackgroundColor(int backgroundColor) { // Ensure that the given color is valid if ((backgroundColor != 0) && (Color.alpha(backgroundColor) != 255)) { throw new RuntimeException("A TaskDescription's background color should be opaque"); } mColorBackground = backgroundColor; } /** * Sets the background color floating for this task description. * @hide */ public void setBackgroundColorFloating(int backgroundColor) { // Ensure that the given color is valid if ((backgroundColor != 0) && (Color.alpha(backgroundColor) != 255)) { throw new RuntimeException( "A TaskDescription's background color floating should be opaque"); } mColorBackgroundFloating = backgroundColor; } /** * @hide */ public void setStatusBarColor(int statusBarColor) { mStatusBarColor = statusBarColor; } /** * @hide */ public void setNavigationBarColor(int navigationBarColor) { mNavigationBarColor = navigationBarColor; } /** * Sets the icon resource for this task description. * @hide */ public void setIcon(Icon icon) { mIcon = icon; } /** * Moves the icon bitmap reference from an actual Bitmap to a file containing the * bitmap. * @hide */ public void setIconFilename(String iconFilename) { mIconFilename = iconFilename; if (iconFilename != null) { // Only reset the icon if an actual persisted icon filepath was set mIcon = null; } } /** * Sets the resize mode for this task description. Resize mode as in * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo}. * @hide */ public void setResizeMode(int resizeMode) { mResizeMode = resizeMode; } /** * The minimal width size to show the app content in freeform mode. * @param minWidth minimal width, -1 for system default. * @hide */ public void setMinWidth(int minWidth) { mMinWidth = minWidth; } /** * The minimal height size to show the app content in freeform mode. * @param minHeight minimal height, -1 for system default. * @hide */ public void setMinHeight(int minHeight) { mMinHeight = minHeight; } /** * @return The label and description of the current state of this task. */ public String getLabel() { return mLabel; } /** * @return The actual icon that represents the current state of this task if it is in memory * or loads it from disk if available. * @hide */ public Icon loadIcon() { if (mIcon != null) { return mIcon; } Bitmap loadedIcon = loadTaskDescriptionIcon(mIconFilename, UserHandle.myUserId()); if (loadedIcon != null) { return Icon.createWithBitmap(loadedIcon); } return null; } /** * @return The in-memory or loaded icon that represents the current state of this task. * @deprecated This call is no longer supported. The caller should keep track of any icons * it sets for the task descriptions internally. */ @Deprecated public Bitmap getIcon() { Bitmap icon = getInMemoryIcon(); if (icon != null) { return icon; } return loadTaskDescriptionIcon(mIconFilename, UserHandle.myUserId()); } /** @hide */ @Nullable public Icon getRawIcon() { return mIcon; } /** @hide */ @TestApi @Nullable public String getIconResourcePackage() { if (mIcon != null && mIcon.getType() == Icon.TYPE_RESOURCE) { return mIcon.getResPackage(); } return ""; } /** @hide */ @TestApi public int getIconResource() { if (mIcon != null && mIcon.getType() == Icon.TYPE_RESOURCE) { return mIcon.getResId(); } return 0; } /** @hide */ @TestApi public String getIconFilename() { return mIconFilename; } /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public Bitmap getInMemoryIcon() { if (mIcon != null && mIcon.getType() == Icon.TYPE_BITMAP) { return mIcon.getBitmap(); } return null; } /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public static Bitmap loadTaskDescriptionIcon(String iconFilename, int userId) { if (iconFilename != null) { try { return getTaskService().getTaskDescriptionIcon(iconFilename, userId); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } return null; } /** * @return The color override on the theme's primary color. */ public int getPrimaryColor() { return mColorPrimary; } /** * @return The background color. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023) public int getBackgroundColor() { return mColorBackground; } /** * @return The background color floating. * @hide */ public int getBackgroundColorFloating() { return mColorBackgroundFloating; } /** * @hide */ public int getStatusBarColor() { return mStatusBarColor; } /** * @hide */ public int getNavigationBarColor() { return mNavigationBarColor; } /** * @hide */ public boolean getEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent() { return mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent; } /** * @hide */ public void setEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent( boolean ensureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent) { mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent = ensureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent; } /** * @hide */ public boolean getEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent() { return mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent; } /** * @hide */ public void setEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent( boolean ensureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent) { mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent = ensureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent; } /** * @hide */ public int getResizeMode() { return mResizeMode; } /** * @hide */ public int getMinWidth() { return mMinWidth; } /** * @hide */ public int getMinHeight() { return mMinHeight; } /** @hide */ public void saveToXml(TypedXmlSerializer out) throws IOException { if (mLabel != null) { out.attribute(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONLABEL, mLabel); } if (mColorPrimary != 0) { out.attributeIntHex(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_PRIMARY, mColorPrimary); } if (mColorBackground != 0) { out.attributeIntHex(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_BACKGROUND, mColorBackground); } if (mColorBackgroundFloating != 0) { out.attributeIntHex(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_BACKGROUND_FLOATING, mColorBackgroundFloating); } if (mIconFilename != null) { out.attribute(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_FILENAME, mIconFilename); } if (mIcon != null && mIcon.getType() == Icon.TYPE_RESOURCE) { out.attributeInt(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_RESOURCE, mIcon.getResId()); out.attribute(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_RESOURCE_PACKAGE, mIcon.getResPackage()); } } /** @hide */ public void restoreFromXml(TypedXmlPullParser in) { final String label = in.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONLABEL); if (label != null) { setLabel(label); } final int colorPrimary = in.getAttributeIntHex(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_PRIMARY, 0); if (colorPrimary != 0) { setPrimaryColor(colorPrimary); } final int colorBackground = in.getAttributeIntHex(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_BACKGROUND, 0); if (colorBackground != 0) { setBackgroundColor(colorBackground); } final int colorBackgroundFloating = in.getAttributeIntHex(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONCOLOR_BACKGROUND_FLOATING, 0); if (colorBackgroundFloating != 0) { setBackgroundColorFloating(colorBackgroundFloating); } final String iconFilename = in.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_FILENAME); if (iconFilename != null) { setIconFilename(iconFilename); } final int iconResourceId = in.getAttributeInt(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_RESOURCE, Resources.ID_NULL); final String iconResourcePackage = in.getAttributeValue(null, ATTR_TASKDESCRIPTIONICON_RESOURCE_PACKAGE); if (iconResourceId != Resources.ID_NULL && iconResourcePackage != null) { setIcon(Icon.createWithResource(iconResourcePackage, iconResourceId)); } } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { if (mLabel == null) { dest.writeInt(0); } else { dest.writeInt(1); dest.writeString(mLabel); } final Bitmap bitmapIcon = getInMemoryIcon(); if (mIcon == null || (bitmapIcon != null && bitmapIcon.isRecycled())) { // If there is no icon, or if the icon is a bitmap that has been recycled, then // don't write anything to disk dest.writeInt(0); } else { dest.writeInt(1); mIcon.writeToParcel(dest, 0); } dest.writeInt(mColorPrimary); dest.writeInt(mColorBackground); dest.writeInt(mStatusBarColor); dest.writeInt(mNavigationBarColor); dest.writeBoolean(mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent); dest.writeBoolean(mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent); dest.writeInt(mResizeMode); dest.writeInt(mMinWidth); dest.writeInt(mMinHeight); if (mIconFilename == null) { dest.writeInt(0); } else { dest.writeInt(1); dest.writeString(mIconFilename); } dest.writeInt(mColorBackgroundFloating); } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { mLabel = source.readInt() > 0 ? source.readString() : null; if (source.readInt() > 0) { mIcon = Icon.CREATOR.createFromParcel(source); } mColorPrimary = source.readInt(); mColorBackground = source.readInt(); mStatusBarColor = source.readInt(); mNavigationBarColor = source.readInt(); mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent = source.readBoolean(); mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent = source.readBoolean(); mResizeMode = source.readInt(); mMinWidth = source.readInt(); mMinHeight = source.readInt(); mIconFilename = source.readInt() > 0 ? source.readString() : null; mColorBackgroundFloating = source.readInt(); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public TaskDescription createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new TaskDescription(source); } public TaskDescription[] newArray(int size) { return new TaskDescription[size]; } }; @Override public String toString() { return "TaskDescription Label: " + mLabel + " Icon: " + mIcon + " IconFilename: " + mIconFilename + " colorPrimary: " + mColorPrimary + " colorBackground: " + mColorBackground + " statusBarColor: " + mStatusBarColor + (mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent ? " (contrast when transparent)" : "") + " navigationBarColor: " + mNavigationBarColor + (mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent ? " (contrast when transparent)" : "") + " resizeMode: " + ActivityInfo.resizeModeToString(mResizeMode) + " minWidth: " + mMinWidth + " minHeight: " + mMinHeight + " colorBackgrounFloating: " + mColorBackgroundFloating; } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof TaskDescription)) { return false; } TaskDescription other = (TaskDescription) obj; return TextUtils.equals(mLabel, other.mLabel) && TextUtils.equals(mIconFilename, other.mIconFilename) && mIcon == other.mIcon && mColorPrimary == other.mColorPrimary && mColorBackground == other.mColorBackground && mStatusBarColor == other.mStatusBarColor && mNavigationBarColor == other.mNavigationBarColor && mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent == other.mEnsureStatusBarContrastWhenTransparent && mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent == other.mEnsureNavigationBarContrastWhenTransparent && mResizeMode == other.mResizeMode && mMinWidth == other.mMinWidth && mMinHeight == other.mMinHeight && mColorBackgroundFloating == other.mColorBackgroundFloating; } /** @hide */ public static boolean equals(TaskDescription td1, TaskDescription td2) { if (td1 == null && td2 == null) { return true; } else if (td1 != null && td2 != null) { return td1.equals(td2); } return false; } } /** * Information you can retrieve about tasks that the user has most recently * started or visited. */ public static class RecentTaskInfo extends TaskInfo implements Parcelable { /** * @hide */ public static class PersistedTaskSnapshotData { /** * The bounds of the task when the last snapshot was taken, may be null if the task is * not yet attached to the hierarchy. * @see {@link android.window.TaskSnapshot#mTaskSize}. * @hide */ public @Nullable Point taskSize; /** * The content insets of the task when the task snapshot was taken. * @see {@link android.window.TaskSnapshot#mContentInsets}. * @hide */ public @Nullable Rect contentInsets; /** * The size of the last snapshot taken, may be null if there is no associated snapshot. * @see {@link android.window.TaskSnapshot#mSnapshot}. * @hide */ public @Nullable Point bufferSize; /** * Sets the data from the other data. * @hide */ public void set(PersistedTaskSnapshotData other) { taskSize = other.taskSize; contentInsets = other.contentInsets; bufferSize = other.bufferSize; } /** * Sets the data from the provided {@param snapshot}. * @hide */ public void set(TaskSnapshot snapshot) { if (snapshot == null) { taskSize = null; contentInsets = null; bufferSize = null; return; } final HardwareBuffer buffer = snapshot.getHardwareBuffer(); taskSize = new Point(snapshot.getTaskSize()); contentInsets = new Rect(snapshot.getContentInsets()); bufferSize = buffer != null ? new Point(buffer.getWidth(), buffer.getHeight()) : null; } } /** * If this task is currently running, this is the identifier for it. * If it is not running, this will be -1. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, use * {@link RecentTaskInfo#taskId} to get the task id and {@link RecentTaskInfo#isRunning} * to determine if it is running. */ @Deprecated public int id; /** * The true identifier of this task, valid even if it is not running. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, use * {@link RecentTaskInfo#taskId}. */ @Deprecated public int persistentId; /** * Description of the task's last state. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, currently always null. */ @Deprecated public CharSequence description; /** * Task affiliation for grouping with other tasks. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, currently always 0. */ @Deprecated public int affiliatedTaskId; /** * Information of organized child tasks. * * @hide */ public ArrayList childrenTaskInfos = new ArrayList<>(); /** * Information about the last snapshot taken for this task. * @hide */ public PersistedTaskSnapshotData lastSnapshotData = new PersistedTaskSnapshotData(); public RecentTaskInfo() { } private RecentTaskInfo(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { id = source.readInt(); persistentId = source.readInt(); childrenTaskInfos = source.readArrayList(RecentTaskInfo.class.getClassLoader()); lastSnapshotData.taskSize = source.readTypedObject(Point.CREATOR); lastSnapshotData.contentInsets = source.readTypedObject(Rect.CREATOR); lastSnapshotData.bufferSize = source.readTypedObject(Point.CREATOR); super.readFromParcel(source); } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeInt(id); dest.writeInt(persistentId); dest.writeList(childrenTaskInfos); dest.writeTypedObject(lastSnapshotData.taskSize, flags); dest.writeTypedObject(lastSnapshotData.contentInsets, flags); dest.writeTypedObject(lastSnapshotData.bufferSize, flags); super.writeToParcel(dest, flags); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public RecentTaskInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new RecentTaskInfo(source); } public RecentTaskInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new RecentTaskInfo[size]; } }; /** * @hide */ public void dump(PrintWriter pw, String indent) { pw.println(); pw.print(" "); pw.print(" id="); pw.print(persistentId); pw.print(" userId="); pw.print(userId); pw.print(" hasTask="); pw.print((id != -1)); pw.print(" lastActiveTime="); pw.println(lastActiveTime); pw.print(" "); pw.print(" baseIntent="); pw.println(baseIntent); if (baseActivity != null) { pw.print(" "); pw.print(" baseActivity="); pw.println(baseActivity.toShortString()); } if (topActivity != null) { pw.print(" "); pw.print(" topActivity="); pw.println(topActivity.toShortString()); } if (origActivity != null) { pw.print(" "); pw.print(" origActivity="); pw.println(origActivity.toShortString()); } if (realActivity != null) { pw.print(" "); pw.print(" realActivity="); pw.println(realActivity.toShortString()); } pw.print(" "); pw.print(" isExcluded="); pw.print(((baseIntent.getFlags() & FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS) != 0)); pw.print(" activityType="); pw.print(activityTypeToString(getActivityType())); pw.print(" windowingMode="); pw.print(windowingModeToString(getWindowingMode())); pw.print(" supportsSplitScreenMultiWindow="); pw.print(supportsSplitScreenMultiWindow); pw.print(" supportsMultiWindow="); pw.println(supportsMultiWindow); if (taskDescription != null) { pw.print(" "); final ActivityManager.TaskDescription td = taskDescription; pw.print(" taskDescription {"); pw.print(" colorBackground=#"); pw.print(Integer.toHexString(td.getBackgroundColor())); pw.print(" colorPrimary=#"); pw.print(Integer.toHexString(td.getPrimaryColor())); pw.print(" iconRes="); pw.print(td.getIconResourcePackage() + "/" + td.getIconResource()); pw.print(" iconBitmap="); pw.print(td.getIconFilename() != null || td.getInMemoryIcon() != null); pw.print(" resizeMode="); pw.print(ActivityInfo.resizeModeToString(td.getResizeMode())); pw.print(" minWidth="); pw.print(td.getMinWidth()); pw.print(" minHeight="); pw.print(td.getMinHeight()); pw.print(" colorBackgroundFloating=#"); pw.print(Integer.toHexString(td.getBackgroundColorFloating())); pw.println(" }"); } pw.print(" "); pw.print(" lastSnapshotData {"); pw.print(" taskSize=" + lastSnapshotData.taskSize); pw.print(" contentInsets=" + lastSnapshotData.contentInsets); pw.print(" bufferSize=" + lastSnapshotData.bufferSize); pw.println(" }"); } } /** * Flag for use with {@link #getRecentTasks}: return all tasks, even those * that have set their * {@link android.content.Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS} flag. */ public static final int RECENT_WITH_EXCLUDED = 0x0001; /** * Provides a list that does not contain any * recent tasks that currently are not available to the user. */ public static final int RECENT_IGNORE_UNAVAILABLE = 0x0002; /** *

Return a list of the tasks that the user has recently launched, with * the most recent being first and older ones after in order. * *

Note: this method is only intended for debugging and presenting * task management user interfaces. This should never be used for * core logic in an application, such as deciding between different * behaviors based on the information found here. Such uses are * not supported, and will likely break in the future. For * example, if multiple applications can be actively running at the * same time, assumptions made about the meaning of the data here for * purposes of control flow will be incorrect.

* * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#LOLLIPOP}, this method is * no longer available to third party applications: the introduction of * document-centric recents means * it can leak personal information to the caller. For backwards compatibility, * it will still return a small subset of its data: at least the caller's * own tasks (though see {@link #getAppTasks()} for the correct supported * way to retrieve that information), and possibly some other tasks * such as home that are known to not be sensitive. * * @param maxNum The maximum number of entries to return in the list. The * actual number returned may be smaller, depending on how many tasks the * user has started and the maximum number the system can remember. * @param flags Information about what to return. May be any combination * of {@link #RECENT_WITH_EXCLUDED} and {@link #RECENT_IGNORE_UNAVAILABLE}. * * @return Returns a list of RecentTaskInfo records describing each of * the recent tasks. */ @Deprecated public List getRecentTasks(int maxNum, int flags) throws SecurityException { if (maxNum < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The requested number of tasks should be >= 0"); } return ActivityTaskManager.getInstance().getRecentTasks( maxNum, flags, mContext.getUserId()); } /** * Information you can retrieve about a particular task that is currently * "running" in the system. Note that a running task does not mean the * given task actually has a process it is actively running in; it simply * means that the user has gone to it and never closed it, but currently * the system may have killed its process and is only holding on to its * last state in order to restart it when the user returns. */ public static class RunningTaskInfo extends TaskInfo implements Parcelable { /** * A unique identifier for this task. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, use * {@link RunningTaskInfo#taskId}. */ @Deprecated public int id; /** * Thumbnail representation of the task's current state. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, currently always null. */ @Deprecated public Bitmap thumbnail; /** * Description of the task's current state. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, currently always null. */ @Deprecated public CharSequence description; /** * Number of activities that are currently running (not stopped and persisted) in this task. * * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q}, currently always 0. */ @Deprecated public int numRunning; public RunningTaskInfo() { } private RunningTaskInfo(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { id = source.readInt(); super.readFromParcel(source); } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeInt(id); super.writeToParcel(dest, flags); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public RunningTaskInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new RunningTaskInfo(source); } public RunningTaskInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new RunningTaskInfo[size]; } }; } /** * Get the list of tasks associated with the calling application. * * @return The list of tasks associated with the application making this call. * @throws SecurityException */ public List getAppTasks() { ArrayList tasks = new ArrayList(); List appTasks; try { appTasks = getTaskService().getAppTasks(mContext.getOpPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } int numAppTasks = appTasks.size(); for (int i = 0; i < numAppTasks; i++) { tasks.add(new AppTask(IAppTask.Stub.asInterface(appTasks.get(i)))); } return tasks; } /** * Return the current design dimensions for {@link AppTask} thumbnails, for use * with {@link #addAppTask}. */ public Size getAppTaskThumbnailSize() { synchronized (this) { ensureAppTaskThumbnailSizeLocked(); return new Size(mAppTaskThumbnailSize.x, mAppTaskThumbnailSize.y); } } private void ensureAppTaskThumbnailSizeLocked() { if (mAppTaskThumbnailSize == null) { try { mAppTaskThumbnailSize = getTaskService().getAppTaskThumbnailSize(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } } /** * Add a new {@link AppTask} for the calling application. This will create a new * recents entry that is added to the end of all existing recents. * * @param activity The activity that is adding the entry. This is used to help determine * the context that the new recents entry will be in. * @param intent The Intent that describes the recents entry. This is the same Intent that * you would have used to launch the activity for it. In generally you will want to set * both {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT} and * {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_RETAIN_IN_RECENTS}; the latter is required since this recents * entry will exist without an activity, so it doesn't make sense to not retain it when * its activity disappears. The given Intent here also must have an explicit ComponentName * set on it. * @param description Optional additional description information. * @param thumbnail Thumbnail to use for the recents entry. Should be the size given by * {@link #getAppTaskThumbnailSize()}. If the bitmap is not that exact size, it will be * recreated in your process, probably in a way you don't like, before the recents entry * is added. * * @return Returns the task id of the newly added app task, or -1 if the add failed. The * most likely cause of failure is that there is no more room for more tasks for your app. */ public int addAppTask(@NonNull Activity activity, @NonNull Intent intent, @Nullable TaskDescription description, @NonNull Bitmap thumbnail) { Point size; synchronized (this) { ensureAppTaskThumbnailSizeLocked(); size = mAppTaskThumbnailSize; } final int tw = thumbnail.getWidth(); final int th = thumbnail.getHeight(); if (tw != size.x || th != size.y) { Bitmap bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(size.x, size.y, thumbnail.getConfig()); // Use ScaleType.CENTER_CROP, except we leave the top edge at the top. float scale; float dx = 0, dy = 0; if (tw * size.x > size.y * th) { scale = (float) size.x / (float) th; dx = (size.y - tw * scale) * 0.5f; } else { scale = (float) size.y / (float) tw; dy = (size.x - th * scale) * 0.5f; } Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.setScale(scale, scale); matrix.postTranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f), 0); Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bm); canvas.drawBitmap(thumbnail, matrix, null); canvas.setBitmap(null); thumbnail = bm; } if (description == null) { description = new TaskDescription(); } try { return getTaskService().addAppTask(activity.getActivityToken(), intent, description, thumbnail); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return a list of the tasks that are currently running, with * the most recent being first and older ones after in order. Note that * "running" does not mean any of the task's code is currently loaded or * activity -- the task may have been frozen by the system, so that it * can be restarted in its previous state when next brought to the * foreground. * *

Note: this method is only intended for debugging and presenting * task management user interfaces. This should never be used for * core logic in an application, such as deciding between different * behaviors based on the information found here. Such uses are * not supported, and will likely break in the future. For * example, if multiple applications can be actively running at the * same time, assumptions made about the meaning of the data here for * purposes of control flow will be incorrect.

* * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#LOLLIPOP}, this method * is no longer available to third party * applications: the introduction of document-centric recents means * it can leak person information to the caller. For backwards compatibility, * it will still return a small subset of its data: at least the caller's * own tasks, and possibly some other tasks * such as home that are known to not be sensitive. * * @param maxNum The maximum number of entries to return in the list. The * actual number returned may be smaller, depending on how many tasks the * user has started. * * @return Returns a list of RunningTaskInfo records describing each of * the running tasks. */ @Deprecated public List getRunningTasks(int maxNum) throws SecurityException { return ActivityTaskManager.getInstance().getTasks(maxNum); } /** @hide */ @IntDef(flag = true, prefix = { "MOVE_TASK_" }, value = { MOVE_TASK_WITH_HOME, MOVE_TASK_NO_USER_ACTION, }) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) public @interface MoveTaskFlags {} /** * Flag for {@link #moveTaskToFront(int, int)}: also move the "home" * activity along with the task, so it is positioned immediately behind * the task. */ public static final int MOVE_TASK_WITH_HOME = 0x00000001; /** * Flag for {@link #moveTaskToFront(int, int)}: don't count this as a * user-instigated action, so the current activity will not receive a * hint that the user is leaving. */ public static final int MOVE_TASK_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00000002; /** * Equivalent to calling {@link #moveTaskToFront(int, int, Bundle)} * with a null options argument. * * @param taskId The identifier of the task to be moved, as found in * {@link RunningTaskInfo} or {@link RecentTaskInfo}. * @param flags Additional operational flags. */ @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.REORDER_TASKS) public void moveTaskToFront(int taskId, @MoveTaskFlags int flags) { moveTaskToFront(taskId, flags, null); } /** * Ask that the task associated with a given task ID be moved to the * front of the stack, so it is now visible to the user. * * @param taskId The identifier of the task to be moved, as found in * {@link RunningTaskInfo} or {@link RecentTaskInfo}. * @param flags Additional operational flags. * @param options Additional options for the operation, either null or * as per {@link Context#startActivity(Intent, android.os.Bundle) * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)}. */ @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.REORDER_TASKS) public void moveTaskToFront(int taskId, @MoveTaskFlags int flags, Bundle options) { try { ActivityThread thread = ActivityThread.currentActivityThread(); IApplicationThread appThread = thread.getApplicationThread(); String packageName = mContext.getOpPackageName(); getTaskService().moveTaskToFront(appThread, packageName, taskId, flags, options); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Check if the context is allowed to start an activity on specified display. Some launch * restrictions may apply to secondary displays that are private, virtual, or owned by the * system, in which case an activity start may throw a {@link SecurityException}. Call this * method prior to starting an activity on a secondary display to check if the current context * has access to it. * * @see ActivityOptions#setLaunchDisplayId(int) * @see android.view.Display#FLAG_PRIVATE * * @param context Source context, from which an activity will be started. * @param displayId Target display id. * @param intent Intent used to launch an activity. * @return {@code true} if a call to start an activity on the target display is allowed for the * provided context and no {@link SecurityException} will be thrown, {@code false} otherwise. */ public boolean isActivityStartAllowedOnDisplay(@NonNull Context context, int displayId, @NonNull Intent intent) { try { return getTaskService().isActivityStartAllowedOnDisplay(displayId, intent, intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(context.getContentResolver()), context.getUserId()); } catch (RemoteException e) { e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } return false; } /** * Information you can retrieve about a particular Service that is * currently running in the system. */ public static class RunningServiceInfo implements Parcelable { /** * The service component. */ public ComponentName service; /** * If non-zero, this is the process the service is running in. */ public int pid; /** * The UID that owns this service. */ public int uid; /** * The name of the process this service runs in. */ public String process; /** * Set to true if the service has asked to run as a foreground process. */ public boolean foreground; /** * The time when the service was first made active, either by someone * starting or binding to it. This * is in units of {@link android.os.SystemClock#elapsedRealtime()}. */ public long activeSince; /** * Set to true if this service has been explicitly started. */ public boolean started; /** * Number of clients connected to the service. */ public int clientCount; /** * Number of times the service's process has crashed while the service * is running. */ public int crashCount; /** * The time when there was last activity in the service (either * explicit requests to start it or clients binding to it). This * is in units of {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis()}. */ public long lastActivityTime; /** * If non-zero, this service is not currently running, but scheduled to * restart at the given time. */ public long restarting; /** * Bit for {@link #flags}: set if this service has been * explicitly started. */ public static final int FLAG_STARTED = 1<<0; /** * Bit for {@link #flags}: set if the service has asked to * run as a foreground process. */ public static final int FLAG_FOREGROUND = 1<<1; /** * Bit for {@link #flags}: set if the service is running in a * core system process. */ public static final int FLAG_SYSTEM_PROCESS = 1<<2; /** * Bit for {@link #flags}: set if the service is running in a * persistent process. */ public static final int FLAG_PERSISTENT_PROCESS = 1<<3; /** * Running flags. */ public int flags; /** * For special services that are bound to by system code, this is * the package that holds the binding. */ public String clientPackage; /** * For special services that are bound to by system code, this is * a string resource providing a user-visible label for who the * client is. */ public int clientLabel; public RunningServiceInfo() { } public int describeContents() { return 0; } public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { ComponentName.writeToParcel(service, dest); dest.writeInt(pid); dest.writeInt(uid); dest.writeString(process); dest.writeInt(foreground ? 1 : 0); dest.writeLong(activeSince); dest.writeInt(started ? 1 : 0); dest.writeInt(clientCount); dest.writeInt(crashCount); dest.writeLong(lastActivityTime); dest.writeLong(restarting); dest.writeInt(this.flags); dest.writeString(clientPackage); dest.writeInt(clientLabel); } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { service = ComponentName.readFromParcel(source); pid = source.readInt(); uid = source.readInt(); process = source.readString(); foreground = source.readInt() != 0; activeSince = source.readLong(); started = source.readInt() != 0; clientCount = source.readInt(); crashCount = source.readInt(); lastActivityTime = source.readLong(); restarting = source.readLong(); flags = source.readInt(); clientPackage = source.readString(); clientLabel = source.readInt(); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public RunningServiceInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new RunningServiceInfo(source); } public RunningServiceInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new RunningServiceInfo[size]; } }; private RunningServiceInfo(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } } /** * Return a list of the services that are currently running. * *

Note: this method is only intended for debugging or implementing * service management type user interfaces.

* * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#O}, this method * is no longer available to third party applications. For backwards compatibility, * it will still return the caller's own services. * * @param maxNum The maximum number of entries to return in the list. The * actual number returned may be smaller, depending on how many services * are running. * * @return Returns a list of RunningServiceInfo records describing each of * the running tasks. */ @Deprecated public List getRunningServices(int maxNum) throws SecurityException { try { return getService() .getServices(maxNum, 0); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Returns a PendingIntent you can start to show a control panel for the * given running service. If the service does not have a control panel, * null is returned. */ public PendingIntent getRunningServiceControlPanel(ComponentName service) throws SecurityException { try { return getService() .getRunningServiceControlPanel(service); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Information you can retrieve about the available memory through * {@link ActivityManager#getMemoryInfo}. */ public static class MemoryInfo implements Parcelable { /** * The available memory on the system. This number should not * be considered absolute: due to the nature of the kernel, a significant * portion of this memory is actually in use and needed for the overall * system to run well. */ public long availMem; /** * The total memory accessible by the kernel. This is basically the * RAM size of the device, not including below-kernel fixed allocations * like DMA buffers, RAM for the baseband CPU, etc. */ public long totalMem; /** * The threshold of {@link #availMem} at which we consider memory to be * low and start killing background services and other non-extraneous * processes. */ public long threshold; /** * Set to true if the system considers itself to currently be in a low * memory situation. */ public boolean lowMemory; /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public long hiddenAppThreshold; /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public long secondaryServerThreshold; /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public long visibleAppThreshold; /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public long foregroundAppThreshold; public MemoryInfo() { } public int describeContents() { return 0; } public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeLong(availMem); dest.writeLong(totalMem); dest.writeLong(threshold); dest.writeInt(lowMemory ? 1 : 0); dest.writeLong(hiddenAppThreshold); dest.writeLong(secondaryServerThreshold); dest.writeLong(visibleAppThreshold); dest.writeLong(foregroundAppThreshold); } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { availMem = source.readLong(); totalMem = source.readLong(); threshold = source.readLong(); lowMemory = source.readInt() != 0; hiddenAppThreshold = source.readLong(); secondaryServerThreshold = source.readLong(); visibleAppThreshold = source.readLong(); foregroundAppThreshold = source.readLong(); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public MemoryInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new MemoryInfo(source); } public MemoryInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new MemoryInfo[size]; } }; private MemoryInfo(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } } /** * Return general information about the memory state of the system. This * can be used to help decide how to manage your own memory, though note * that polling is not recommended and * {@link android.content.ComponentCallbacks2#onTrimMemory(int) * ComponentCallbacks2.onTrimMemory(int)} is the preferred way to do this. * Also see {@link #getMyMemoryState} for how to retrieve the current trim * level of your process as needed, which gives a better hint for how to * manage its memory. */ public void getMemoryInfo(MemoryInfo outInfo) { try { getService().getMemoryInfo(outInfo); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * @hide */ @RequiresPermission(anyOf={Manifest.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_INSTANT_APPS}) @UnsupportedAppUsage public boolean clearApplicationUserData(String packageName, IPackageDataObserver observer) { try { return getService().clearApplicationUserData(packageName, false, observer, mContext.getUserId()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Permits an application to erase its own data from disk. This is equivalent to * the user choosing to clear the app's data from within the device settings UI. It * erases all dynamic data associated with the app -- its private data and data in its * private area on external storage -- but does not remove the installed application * itself, nor any OBB files. It also revokes all runtime permissions that the app has acquired, * clears all notifications and removes all Uri grants related to this application. * * @return {@code true} if the application successfully requested that the application's * data be erased; {@code false} otherwise. */ public boolean clearApplicationUserData() { return clearApplicationUserData(mContext.getPackageName(), null); } /** * Permits an application to get the persistent URI permissions granted to another. * *

Typically called by Settings or DocumentsUI, requires * {@code GET_APP_GRANTED_URI_PERMISSIONS}. * * @param packageName application to look for the granted permissions, or {@code null} to get * granted permissions for all applications * @return list of granted URI permissions * * @hide * @deprecated use {@link UriGrantsManager#getGrantedUriPermissions(String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public ParceledListSlice getGrantedUriPermissions( @Nullable String packageName) { return ((UriGrantsManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.URI_GRANTS_SERVICE)) .getGrantedUriPermissions(packageName); } /** * Permits an application to clear the persistent URI permissions granted to another. * *

Typically called by Settings, requires {@code CLEAR_APP_GRANTED_URI_PERMISSIONS}. * * @param packageName application to clear its granted permissions * * @hide * @deprecated use {@link UriGrantsManager#clearGrantedUriPermissions(String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public void clearGrantedUriPermissions(String packageName) { ((UriGrantsManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.URI_GRANTS_SERVICE)) .clearGrantedUriPermissions(packageName); } /** * Information you can retrieve about any processes that are in an error condition. */ public static class ProcessErrorStateInfo implements Parcelable { /** * Condition codes */ public static final int NO_ERROR = 0; public static final int CRASHED = 1; public static final int NOT_RESPONDING = 2; /** * The condition that the process is in. */ public int condition; /** * The process name in which the crash or error occurred. */ public String processName; /** * The pid of this process; 0 if none */ public int pid; /** * The kernel user-ID that has been assigned to this process; * currently this is not a unique ID (multiple applications can have * the same uid). */ public int uid; /** * The activity name associated with the error, if known. May be null. */ public String tag; /** * A short message describing the error condition. */ public String shortMsg; /** * A long message describing the error condition. */ public String longMsg; /** * The stack trace where the error originated. May be null. */ public String stackTrace; /** * to be deprecated: This value will always be null. */ public byte[] crashData = null; public ProcessErrorStateInfo() { } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeInt(condition); dest.writeString(processName); dest.writeInt(pid); dest.writeInt(uid); dest.writeString(tag); dest.writeString(shortMsg); dest.writeString(longMsg); dest.writeString(stackTrace); } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { condition = source.readInt(); processName = source.readString(); pid = source.readInt(); uid = source.readInt(); tag = source.readString(); shortMsg = source.readString(); longMsg = source.readString(); stackTrace = source.readString(); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public ProcessErrorStateInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new ProcessErrorStateInfo(source); } public ProcessErrorStateInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new ProcessErrorStateInfo[size]; } }; private ProcessErrorStateInfo(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } } /** * Returns a list of any processes that are currently in an error condition. The result * will be null if all processes are running properly at this time. * * @return Returns a list of ProcessErrorStateInfo records, or null if there are no * current error conditions (it will not return an empty list). This list ordering is not * specified. */ public List getProcessesInErrorState() { try { return getService().getProcessesInErrorState(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Information you can retrieve about a running process. */ public static class RunningAppProcessInfo implements Parcelable { /** * The name of the process that this object is associated with */ public String processName; /** * The pid of this process; 0 if none */ public int pid; /** * The user id of this process. */ public int uid; /** * All packages that have been loaded into the process. */ public String pkgList[]; /** * Constant for {@link #flags}: this is an app that is unable to * correctly save its state when going to the background, * so it can not be killed while in the background. * @hide */ public static final int FLAG_CANT_SAVE_STATE = 1<<0; /** * Constant for {@link #flags}: this process is associated with a * persistent system app. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int FLAG_PERSISTENT = 1<<1; /** * Constant for {@link #flags}: this process is associated with a * persistent system app. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static final int FLAG_HAS_ACTIVITIES = 1<<2; /** * Flags of information. May be any of * {@link #FLAG_CANT_SAVE_STATE}. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public int flags; /** * Last memory trim level reported to the process: corresponds to * the values supplied to {@link android.content.ComponentCallbacks2#onTrimMemory(int) * ComponentCallbacks2.onTrimMemory(int)}. */ public int lastTrimLevel; /** @hide */ @IntDef(prefix = { "IMPORTANCE_" }, value = { IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND, IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE, IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING, IMPORTANCE_VISIBLE, IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE, IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE, IMPORTANCE_SERVICE, IMPORTANCE_CACHED, IMPORTANCE_GONE, }) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) public @interface Importance {} /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is running the * foreground UI; that is, it is the thing currently at the top of the screen * that the user is interacting with. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND = 100; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is running a foreground * service, for example to perform music playback even while the user is * not immediately in the app. This generally indicates that the process * is doing something the user actively cares about. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE = 125; /** * @deprecated Pre-{@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} version of * {@link #IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING}. As of Android * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P}, this is considered much less * important since we want to reduce what apps can do when the screen is off. */ @Deprecated public static final int IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING_PRE_28 = 150; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is running something * that is actively visible to the user, though not in the immediate * foreground. This may be running a window that is behind the current * foreground (so paused and with its state saved, not interacting with * the user, but visible to them to some degree); it may also be running * other services under the system's control that it inconsiders important. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_VISIBLE = 200; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: {@link #IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} had this wrong value * before {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O}. Since the {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} SDK, * the value of {@link #IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} has been fixed. * *

The system will return this value instead of {@link #IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} * on Android versions below {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O}. * *

On Android version {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} and later, this value will still be * returned for apps with the target API level below {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O}. * For apps targeting version {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} and later, * the correct value {@link #IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} will be returned. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE_PRE_26 = 130; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is not something the user * is directly aware of, but is otherwise perceptible to them to some degree. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE = 230; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: {@link #IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE} had * this wrong value * before {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O}. Since the {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} SDK, * the value of {@link #IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE} has been fixed. * *

The system will return this value instead of {@link #IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE} * on Android versions below {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O}. * *

On Android version {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} after, this value will still be * returned for apps with the target API level below {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O}. * For apps targeting version {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#O} and later, * the correct value {@link #IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE} will be returned. * * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) @TestApi public static final int IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE_PRE_26 = 170; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process contains services * that should remain running. These are background services apps have * started, not something the user is aware of, so they may be killed by * the system relatively freely (though it is generally desired that they * stay running as long as they want to). */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_SERVICE = 300; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is running the foreground * UI, but the device is asleep so it is not visible to the user. Though the * system will try hard to keep its process from being killed, in all other * ways we consider it a kind of cached process, with the limitations that go * along with that state: network access, running background services, etc. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING = 325; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is running an * application that can not save its state, and thus can't be killed * while in the background. This will be used with apps that have * {@link android.R.attr#cantSaveState} set on their application tag. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE = 350; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process process contains * cached code that is expendable, not actively running any app components * we care about. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_CACHED = 400; /** * @deprecated Renamed to {@link #IMPORTANCE_CACHED}. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_BACKGROUND = IMPORTANCE_CACHED; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process is empty of any * actively running code. * @deprecated This value is no longer reported, use {@link #IMPORTANCE_CACHED} instead. */ @Deprecated public static final int IMPORTANCE_EMPTY = 500; /** * Constant for {@link #importance}: This process does not exist. */ public static final int IMPORTANCE_GONE = 1000; /** * Convert a proc state to the correspondent IMPORTANCE_* constant. If the return value * will be passed to a client, use {@link #procStateToImportanceForClient}. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public static @Importance int procStateToImportance(int procState) { if (procState == PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT) { return IMPORTANCE_GONE; } else if (procState >= PROCESS_STATE_HOME) { return IMPORTANCE_CACHED; } else if (procState == PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT) { return IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE; } else if (procState >= PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING) { return IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING; } else if (procState >= PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE) { return IMPORTANCE_SERVICE; } else if (procState >= PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND) { return IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE; } else if (procState >= PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND) { return IMPORTANCE_VISIBLE; } else if (procState >= PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE) { return IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE; } else { return IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND; } } /** * Convert a proc state to the correspondent IMPORTANCE_* constant for a client represented * by a given {@link Context}, with converting {@link #IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} * and {@link #IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE} to the corresponding "wrong" value if the * client's target SDK < {@link VERSION_CODES#O}. * @hide */ public static @Importance int procStateToImportanceForClient(int procState, Context clientContext) { return procStateToImportanceForTargetSdk(procState, clientContext.getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion); } /** * See {@link #procStateToImportanceForClient}. * @hide */ public static @Importance int procStateToImportanceForTargetSdk(int procState, int targetSdkVersion) { final int importance = procStateToImportance(procState); // For pre O apps, convert to the old, wrong values. if (targetSdkVersion < VERSION_CODES.O) { switch (importance) { case IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE: return IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE_PRE_26; case IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING: return IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING_PRE_28; case IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE: return IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE_PRE_26; } } return importance; } /** @hide */ public static int importanceToProcState(@Importance int importance) { if (importance == IMPORTANCE_GONE) { return PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_CACHED) { return PROCESS_STATE_HOME; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_CANT_SAVE_STATE) { return PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING) { return PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_SERVICE) { return PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE) { return PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_VISIBLE) { return PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_TOP_SLEEPING_PRE_28) { return PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND; } else if (importance >= IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE) { return PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE; // TODO: Asymmetrical mapping for LOCATION service type. Ok? } else { return PROCESS_STATE_TOP; } } /** * The relative importance level that the system places on this process. * These constants are numbered so that "more important" values are * always smaller than "less important" values. */ public @Importance int importance; /** * An additional ordering within a particular {@link #importance} * category, providing finer-grained information about the relative * utility of processes within a category. This number means nothing * except that a smaller values are more recently used (and thus * more important). Currently an LRU value is only maintained for * the {@link #IMPORTANCE_CACHED} category, though others may * be maintained in the future. */ public int lru; /** * Constant for {@link #importanceReasonCode}: nothing special has * been specified for the reason for this level. */ public static final int REASON_UNKNOWN = 0; /** * Constant for {@link #importanceReasonCode}: one of the application's * content providers is being used by another process. The pid of * the client process is in {@link #importanceReasonPid} and the * target provider in this process is in * {@link #importanceReasonComponent}. */ public static final int REASON_PROVIDER_IN_USE = 1; /** * Constant for {@link #importanceReasonCode}: one of the application's * content providers is being used by another process. The pid of * the client process is in {@link #importanceReasonPid} and the * target provider in this process is in * {@link #importanceReasonComponent}. */ public static final int REASON_SERVICE_IN_USE = 2; /** * The reason for {@link #importance}, if any. */ public int importanceReasonCode; /** * For the specified values of {@link #importanceReasonCode}, this * is the process ID of the other process that is a client of this * process. This will be 0 if no other process is using this one. */ public int importanceReasonPid; /** * For the specified values of {@link #importanceReasonCode}, this * is the name of the component that is being used in this process. */ public ComponentName importanceReasonComponent; /** * When {@link #importanceReasonPid} is non-0, this is the importance * of the other pid. @hide */ public int importanceReasonImportance; /** * Current process state, as per PROCESS_STATE_* constants. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public int processState; /** * Whether the app is focused in multi-window environment. * @hide */ public boolean isFocused; /** * Copy of {@link com.android.server.am.ProcessRecord#lastActivityTime} of the process. * @hide */ public long lastActivityTime; public RunningAppProcessInfo() { importance = IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND; importanceReasonCode = REASON_UNKNOWN; processState = PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND; isFocused = false; lastActivityTime = 0; } public RunningAppProcessInfo(String pProcessName, int pPid, String pArr[]) { processName = pProcessName; pid = pPid; pkgList = pArr; isFocused = false; lastActivityTime = 0; } public int describeContents() { return 0; } public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeString(processName); dest.writeInt(pid); dest.writeInt(uid); dest.writeStringArray(pkgList); dest.writeInt(this.flags); dest.writeInt(lastTrimLevel); dest.writeInt(importance); dest.writeInt(lru); dest.writeInt(importanceReasonCode); dest.writeInt(importanceReasonPid); ComponentName.writeToParcel(importanceReasonComponent, dest); dest.writeInt(importanceReasonImportance); dest.writeInt(processState); dest.writeInt(isFocused ? 1 : 0); dest.writeLong(lastActivityTime); } public void readFromParcel(Parcel source) { processName = source.readString(); pid = source.readInt(); uid = source.readInt(); pkgList = source.readStringArray(); flags = source.readInt(); lastTrimLevel = source.readInt(); importance = source.readInt(); lru = source.readInt(); importanceReasonCode = source.readInt(); importanceReasonPid = source.readInt(); importanceReasonComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(source); importanceReasonImportance = source.readInt(); processState = source.readInt(); isFocused = source.readInt() != 0; lastActivityTime = source.readLong(); } public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { public RunningAppProcessInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new RunningAppProcessInfo(source); } public RunningAppProcessInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new RunningAppProcessInfo[size]; } }; private RunningAppProcessInfo(Parcel source) { readFromParcel(source); } } /** * Returns a list of application processes installed on external media * that are running on the device. * *

Note: this method is only intended for debugging or building * a user-facing process management UI.

* * @return Returns a list of ApplicationInfo records, or null if none * This list ordering is not specified. * @hide */ public List getRunningExternalApplications() { try { return getService().getRunningExternalApplications(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Query whether the user has enabled background restrictions for this app. * *

The user may chose to do this, if they see that an app is consuming an unreasonable * amount of battery while in the background.

* *

If true, any work that the app tries to do will be aggressively restricted while it is in * the background. At a minimum, jobs and alarms will not execute and foreground services * cannot be started unless an app activity is in the foreground.

* *

Note that these restrictions stay in effect even when the device is charging.

* * @return true if user has enforced background restrictions for this app, false otherwise. */ public boolean isBackgroundRestricted() { try { return getService().isBackgroundRestricted(mContext.getOpPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Sets the memory trim mode for a process and schedules a memory trim operation. * *

Note: this method is only intended for testing framework.

* * @return Returns true if successful. * @hide */ public boolean setProcessMemoryTrimLevel(String process, int userId, int level) { try { return getService().setProcessMemoryTrimLevel(process, userId, level); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Returns a list of application processes that are running on the device. * *

Note: this method is only intended for debugging or building * a user-facing process management UI.

* * @return Returns a list of RunningAppProcessInfo records, or null if there are no * running processes (it will not return an empty list). This list ordering is not * specified. */ public List getRunningAppProcesses() { try { return getService().getRunningAppProcesses(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return a list of {@link ApplicationExitInfo} records containing the reasons for the most * recent app deaths. * *

Note: System stores this historical information in a ring buffer and only * the most recent records will be returned.

* *

Note: In the case that this application was bound to an external service * with flag {@link android.content.Context#BIND_EXTERNAL_SERVICE}, the process of that external * service will be included in this package's exit info.

* * @param packageName Optional, a null value means match all packages belonging to the * caller's UID. If this package belongs to another UID, you must hold * {@link android.Manifest.permission#DUMP} in order to retrieve it. * @param pid A process ID that used to belong to this package but died later; a value * of 0 means to ignore this parameter and return all matching records. * @param maxNum The maximum number of results to be returned; a value of 0 * means to ignore this parameter and return all matching records * * @return a list of {@link ApplicationExitInfo} records matching the criteria, sorted in * the order from most recent to least recent. */ @NonNull public List getHistoricalProcessExitReasons(@Nullable String packageName, @IntRange(from = 0) int pid, @IntRange(from = 0) int maxNum) { try { ParceledListSlice r = getService().getHistoricalProcessExitReasons( packageName, pid, maxNum, mContext.getUserId()); return r == null ? Collections.emptyList() : r.getList(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Set custom state data for this process. It will be included in the record of * {@link ApplicationExitInfo} on the death of the current calling process; the new process * of the app can retrieve this state data by calling * {@link android.app.ApplicationExitInfo#getProcessStateSummary() * ApplicationExitInfo.getProcessStateSummary()} on the record returned by * {@link #getHistoricalProcessExitReasons}. * *

This would be useful for the calling app to save its stateful data: if it's * killed later for any reason, the new process of the app can know what the * previous process of the app was doing. For instance, you could use this to encode * the current level in a game, or a set of features/experiments that were enabled. Later you * could analyze under what circumstances the app tends to crash or use too much memory. * However, it's not suggested to rely on this to restore the applications previous UI state * or so, it's only meant for analyzing application healthy status.

* *

System might decide to throttle the calls to this API; so call this API in a reasonable * manner, excessive calls to this API could result a {@link java.lang.RuntimeException}. *

* * @param state The state data. To be advised, DO NOT include sensitive information/data * (PII, SPII, or other sensitive user data) here. Maximum length is 128 bytes. */ public void setProcessStateSummary(@Nullable byte[] state) { try { getService().setProcessStateSummary(state); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * @return Whether or not the low memory kill will be reported in * {@link #getHistoricalProcessExitReasons}. * * @see ApplicationExitInfo#REASON_LOW_MEMORY */ public static boolean isLowMemoryKillReportSupported() { return SystemProperties.getBoolean("persist.sys.lmk.reportkills", false); } /** * Returns the process state of this uid. * * @hide */ @TestApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public int getUidProcessState(int uid) { try { return getService().getUidProcessState(uid, mContext.getOpPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Returns the process capability of this uid. * * @hide */ @TestApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public @ProcessCapability int getUidProcessCapabilities(int uid) { try { return getService().getUidProcessCapabilities(uid, mContext.getOpPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return the importance of a given package name, based on the processes that are * currently running. The return value is one of the importance constants defined * in {@link RunningAppProcessInfo}, giving you the highest importance of all the * processes that this package has code running inside of. If there are no processes * running its code, {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#IMPORTANCE_GONE} is returned. * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public @RunningAppProcessInfo.Importance int getPackageImportance(String packageName) { try { int procState = getService().getPackageProcessState(packageName, mContext.getOpPackageName()); return RunningAppProcessInfo.procStateToImportanceForClient(procState, mContext); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return the importance of a given uid, based on the processes that are * currently running. The return value is one of the importance constants defined * in {@link RunningAppProcessInfo}, giving you the highest importance of all the * processes that this uid has running. If there are no processes * running its code, {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#IMPORTANCE_GONE} is returned. * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public @RunningAppProcessInfo.Importance int getUidImportance(int uid) { try { int procState = getService().getUidProcessState(uid, mContext.getOpPackageName()); return RunningAppProcessInfo.procStateToImportanceForClient(procState, mContext); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Callback to get reports about changes to the importance of a uid. Use with * {@link #addOnUidImportanceListener}. * @hide */ @SystemApi public interface OnUidImportanceListener { /** * The importance if a given uid has changed. Will be one of the importance * values in {@link RunningAppProcessInfo}; * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#IMPORTANCE_GONE IMPORTANCE_GONE} will be reported * when the uid is no longer running at all. This callback will happen on a thread * from a thread pool, not the main UI thread. * @param uid The uid whose importance has changed. * @param importance The new importance value as per {@link RunningAppProcessInfo}. */ void onUidImportance(int uid, @RunningAppProcessInfo.Importance int importance); } /** * Start monitoring changes to the imoportance of uids running in the system. * @param listener The listener callback that will receive change reports. * @param importanceCutpoint The level of importance in which the caller is interested * in differences. For example, if {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} * is used here, you will receive a call each time a uids importance transitions between * being <= {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE} and * > {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#IMPORTANCE_PERCEPTIBLE}. * *

The caller must hold the {@link android.Manifest.permission#PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS} * permission to use this feature.

* * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the listener is already registered. * @throws SecurityException If the caller does not hold * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS}. * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public void addOnUidImportanceListener(OnUidImportanceListener listener, @RunningAppProcessInfo.Importance int importanceCutpoint) { synchronized (this) { if (mImportanceListeners.containsKey(listener)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Listener already registered: " + listener); } // TODO: implement the cut point in the system process to avoid IPCs. UidObserver observer = new UidObserver(listener, mContext); try { getService().registerUidObserver(observer, UID_OBSERVER_PROCSTATE | UID_OBSERVER_GONE, RunningAppProcessInfo.importanceToProcState(importanceCutpoint), mContext.getOpPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } mImportanceListeners.put(listener, observer); } } /** * Remove an importance listener that was previously registered with * {@link #addOnUidImportanceListener}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the listener is not registered. * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public void removeOnUidImportanceListener(OnUidImportanceListener listener) { synchronized (this) { UidObserver observer = mImportanceListeners.remove(listener); if (observer == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Listener not registered: " + listener); } try { getService().unregisterUidObserver(observer); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } } /** * Return global memory state information for the calling process. This * does not fill in all fields of the {@link RunningAppProcessInfo}. The * only fields that will be filled in are * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#pid}, * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#uid}, * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#lastTrimLevel}, * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#importance}, * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#lru}, and * {@link RunningAppProcessInfo#importanceReasonCode}. */ static public void getMyMemoryState(RunningAppProcessInfo outState) { try { getService().getMyMemoryState(outState); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return information about the memory usage of one or more processes. * *

Note: this method is only intended for debugging or building * a user-facing process management UI.

* *

As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q Android Q}, for regular apps this method * will only return information about the memory info for the processes running as the * caller's uid; no other process memory info is available and will be zero. * Also of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q Android Q} the sample rate allowed * by this API is significantly limited, if called faster the limit you will receive the * same data as the previous call.

* * @param pids The pids of the processes whose memory usage is to be * retrieved. * @return Returns an array of memory information, one for each * requested pid. */ public Debug.MemoryInfo[] getProcessMemoryInfo(int[] pids) { try { return getService().getProcessMemoryInfo(pids); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * @deprecated This is now just a wrapper for * {@link #killBackgroundProcesses(String)}; the previous behavior here * is no longer available to applications because it allows them to * break other applications by removing their alarms, stopping their * services, etc. */ @Deprecated public void restartPackage(String packageName) { killBackgroundProcesses(packageName); } /** * Have the system immediately kill all background processes associated * with the given package. This is the same as the kernel killing those * processes to reclaim memory; the system will take care of restarting * these processes in the future as needed. * * @param packageName The name of the package whose processes are to * be killed. */ @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES) public void killBackgroundProcesses(String packageName) { try { getService().killBackgroundProcesses(packageName, mContext.getUserId()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Kills the specified UID. * @param uid The UID to kill. * @param reason The reason for the kill. * * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.KILL_UID) public void killUid(int uid, String reason) { try { getService().killUid(UserHandle.getAppId(uid), UserHandle.getUserId(uid), reason); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Have the system perform a force stop of everything associated with * the given application package. All processes that share its uid * will be killed, all services it has running stopped, all activities * removed, etc. In addition, a {@link Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED} * broadcast will be sent, so that any of its registered alarms can * be stopped, notifications removed, etc. * *

You must hold the permission * {@link android.Manifest.permission#FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES} to be able to * call this method. * * @param packageName The name of the package to be stopped. * @param userId The user for which the running package is to be stopped. * * @hide This is not available to third party applications due to * it allowing them to break other applications by stopping their * services, removing their alarms, etc. */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public void forceStopPackageAsUser(String packageName, int userId) { try { getService().forceStopPackage(packageName, userId); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * @see #forceStopPackageAsUser(String, int) * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES) public void forceStopPackage(String packageName) { forceStopPackageAsUser(packageName, mContext.getUserId()); } /** * Sets the current locales of the device. Calling app must have the permission * {@code android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION} and * {@code android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS}. * * @hide */ @SystemApi public void setDeviceLocales(@NonNull LocaleList locales) { LocalePicker.updateLocales(locales); } /** * Returns a list of supported locales by this system. It includes all locales that are * selectable by the user, potentially including locales that the framework does not have * translated resources for. To get locales that the framework has translated resources for, use * {@code Resources.getSystem().getAssets().getLocales()} instead. * * @hide */ @SystemApi public @NonNull Collection getSupportedLocales() { ArrayList locales = new ArrayList<>(); for (String localeTag : LocalePicker.getSupportedLocales(mContext)) { locales.add(Locale.forLanguageTag(localeTag)); } return locales; } /** * Get the device configuration attributes. */ public ConfigurationInfo getDeviceConfigurationInfo() { try { return getTaskService().getDeviceConfigurationInfo(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Get the preferred density of icons for the launcher. This is used when * custom drawables are created (e.g., for shortcuts). * * @return density in terms of DPI */ public int getLauncherLargeIconDensity() { final Resources res = mContext.getResources(); final int density = res.getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi; final int sw = res.getConfiguration().smallestScreenWidthDp; if (sw < 600) { // Smaller than approx 7" tablets, use the regular icon size. return density; } switch (density) { case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW: return DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM: return DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV: return DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH: return DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH: return DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH: return DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH * 2; default: // The density is some abnormal value. Return some other // abnormal value that is a reasonable scaling of it. return (int)((density*1.5f)+.5f); } } /** * Get the preferred launcher icon size. This is used when custom drawables * are created (e.g., for shortcuts). * * @return dimensions of square icons in terms of pixels */ public int getLauncherLargeIconSize() { return getLauncherLargeIconSizeInner(mContext); } static int getLauncherLargeIconSizeInner(Context context) { final Resources res = context.getResources(); final int size = res.getDimensionPixelSize(android.R.dimen.app_icon_size); final int sw = res.getConfiguration().smallestScreenWidthDp; if (sw < 600) { // Smaller than approx 7" tablets, use the regular icon size. return size; } final int density = res.getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi; switch (density) { case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW: return (size * DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM) / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM: return (size * DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH) / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV: return (size * DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH) / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH: return (size * DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH) / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH: return (size * DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH) / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH; case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH: return (size * DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH*2) / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH; default: // The density is some abnormal value. Return some other // abnormal value that is a reasonable scaling of it. return (int)((size*1.5f) + .5f); } } /** * Returns "true" if the user interface is currently being messed with * by a monkey. */ public static boolean isUserAMonkey() { try { return getService().isUserAMonkey(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Returns "true" if device is running in a test harness. * * @deprecated this method is false for all user builds. Users looking to check if their device * is running in a device farm should see {@link #isRunningInUserTestHarness()}. */ @Deprecated public static boolean isRunningInTestHarness() { return SystemProperties.getBoolean("ro.test_harness", false); } /** * Returns "true" if the device is running in Test Harness Mode. * *

Test Harness Mode is a feature that allows devices to run without human interaction in a * device farm/testing harness (such as Firebase Test Lab). You should check this method if you * want your app to behave differently when running in a test harness to skip setup screens that * would impede UI testing. e.g. a keyboard application that has a full screen setup page for * the first time it is launched. * *

Note that you should not use this to determine whether or not your app is running * an instrumentation test, as it is not set for a standard device running a test. */ public static boolean isRunningInUserTestHarness() { return SystemProperties.getBoolean("persist.sys.test_harness", false); } /** * Unsupported compiled sdk warning should always be shown for the intput activity * even in cases where the system would normally not show the warning. E.g. when running in a * test harness. * * @param activity The component name of the activity to always show the warning for. * * @hide */ @TestApi public void alwaysShowUnsupportedCompileSdkWarning(ComponentName activity) { try { getTaskService().alwaysShowUnsupportedCompileSdkWarning(activity); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Returns the launch count of each installed package. * * @hide */ /*public Map getAllPackageLaunchCounts() { try { IUsageStats usageStatsService = IUsageStats.Stub.asInterface( ServiceManager.getService("usagestats")); if (usageStatsService == null) { return new HashMap(); } UsageStats.PackageStats[] allPkgUsageStats = usageStatsService.getAllPkgUsageStats( ActivityThread.currentPackageName()); if (allPkgUsageStats == null) { return new HashMap(); } Map launchCounts = new HashMap(); for (UsageStats.PackageStats pkgUsageStats : allPkgUsageStats) { launchCounts.put(pkgUsageStats.getPackageName(), pkgUsageStats.getLaunchCount()); } return launchCounts; } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not query launch counts", e); return new HashMap(); } }*/ /** @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public static int checkComponentPermission(String permission, int uid, int owningUid, boolean exported) { // Root, system server get to do everything. final int appId = UserHandle.getAppId(uid); if (appId == Process.ROOT_UID || appId == Process.SYSTEM_UID) { return PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED; } // Isolated processes don't get any permissions. if (UserHandle.isIsolated(uid)) { return PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED; } // If there is a uid that owns whatever is being accessed, it has // blanket access to it regardless of the permissions it requires. if (owningUid >= 0 && UserHandle.isSameApp(uid, owningUid)) { return PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED; } // If the target is not exported, then nobody else can get to it. if (!exported) { /* RuntimeException here = new RuntimeException("here"); here.fillInStackTrace(); Slog.w(TAG, "Permission denied: checkComponentPermission() owningUid=" + owningUid, here); */ return PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED; } if (permission == null) { return PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED; } try { return AppGlobals.getPackageManager() .checkUidPermission(permission, uid); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public static int checkUidPermission(String permission, int uid) { try { return AppGlobals.getPackageManager() .checkUidPermission(permission, uid); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * @hide * Helper for dealing with incoming user arguments to system service calls. * Takes care of checking permissions and converting USER_CURRENT to the * actual current user. * * @param callingPid The pid of the incoming call, as per Binder.getCallingPid(). * @param callingUid The uid of the incoming call, as per Binder.getCallingUid(). * @param userId The user id argument supplied by the caller -- this is the user * they want to run as. * @param allowAll If true, we will allow USER_ALL. This means you must be prepared * to get a USER_ALL returned and deal with it correctly. If false, * an exception will be thrown if USER_ALL is supplied. * @param requireFull If true, the caller must hold * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL} to be able to run as a * different user than their current process; otherwise they must hold * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS}. * @param name Optional textual name of the incoming call; only for generating error messages. * @param callerPackage Optional package name of caller; only for error messages. * * @return Returns the user ID that the call should run as. Will always be a concrete * user number, unless allowAll is true in which case it could also be * USER_ALL. */ public static int handleIncomingUser(int callingPid, int callingUid, int userId, boolean allowAll, boolean requireFull, String name, String callerPackage) { if (UserHandle.getUserId(callingUid) == userId) { return userId; } try { return getService().handleIncomingUser(callingPid, callingUid, userId, allowAll, requireFull, name, callerPackage); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Gets the userId of the current foreground user. Requires system permissions. * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(anyOf = { "android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS", "android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL" }) public static int getCurrentUser() { try { return getService().getCurrentUserId(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * @param userid the user's id. Zero indicates the default user. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553) public boolean switchUser(int userid) { try { return getService().switchUser(userid); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Returns whether switching to provided user was successful. * * @param user the user to switch to. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the user is null. * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(anyOf = {android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.CREATE_USERS}) public boolean switchUser(@NonNull UserHandle user) { if (user == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("UserHandle cannot be null."); } return switchUser(user.getIdentifier()); } /** * Starts a profile. * To be used with non-managed profiles, managed profiles should use * {@link UserManager#requestQuietModeEnabled} * * @param userHandle user handle of the profile. * @return true if the profile has been successfully started or if the profile is already * running, false if profile failed to start. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code userHandle} is not a profile. * * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(anyOf = {android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL}) public boolean startProfile(@NonNull UserHandle userHandle) { try { return getService().startProfile(userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { throw re.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Stops a running profile. * To be used with non-managed profiles, managed profiles should use * {@link UserManager#requestQuietModeEnabled} * * @param userHandle user handle of the profile. * @return true if the profile has been successfully stopped or is already stopped. Otherwise * the exceptions listed below are thrown. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code userHandle} is not a profile. * * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(anyOf = {android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL}) public boolean stopProfile(@NonNull UserHandle userHandle) { try { return getService().stopProfile(userHandle.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException re) { throw re.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Updates the MCC (Mobile Country Code) and MNC (Mobile Network Code) in the * system configuration. * * @param mcc The new MCC. * @param mnc The new MNC. * @throws RemoteException; IllegalArgumentException if mcc or mnc is null; * @return Returns {@code true} if the configuration was updated successfully; * {@code false} otherwise. * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES) @TestApi @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION) public boolean updateMccMncConfiguration(@NonNull String mcc, @NonNull String mnc) { if (mcc == null || mnc == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("mcc or mnc cannot be null."); } try { return getService().updateMccMncConfiguration(mcc, mnc); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Logs out current current foreground user by switching to the system user and stopping the * user being switched from. * @hide */ public static void logoutCurrentUser() { int currentUser = ActivityManager.getCurrentUser(); if (currentUser != UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM) { try { getService().switchUser(UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM); getService().stopUser(currentUser, /* force= */ false, null); } catch (RemoteException e) { e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } } /** * Stops the given {@code userId}. * * @hide */ @TestApi @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL) public boolean stopUser(@UserIdInt int userId, boolean force) { if (userId == UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM) { return false; } try { return USER_OP_SUCCESS == getService().stopUser( userId, force, /* callback= */ null); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** {@hide} */ public static final int FLAG_OR_STOPPED = 1 << 0; /** {@hide} */ public static final int FLAG_AND_LOCKED = 1 << 1; /** {@hide} */ public static final int FLAG_AND_UNLOCKED = 1 << 2; /** {@hide} */ public static final int FLAG_AND_UNLOCKING_OR_UNLOCKED = 1 << 3; /** * Return whether the given user is actively running. This means that * the user is in the "started" state, not "stopped" -- it is currently * allowed to run code through scheduled alarms, receiving broadcasts, * etc. A started user may be either the current foreground user or a * background user; the result here does not distinguish between the two. * @param userId the user's id. Zero indicates the default user. * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public boolean isUserRunning(int userId) { try { return getService().isUserRunning(userId, 0); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** {@hide} */ public boolean isVrModePackageEnabled(ComponentName component) { try { return getService().isVrModePackageEnabled(component); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Perform a system dump of various state associated with the given application * package name. This call blocks while the dump is being performed, so should * not be done on a UI thread. The data will be written to the given file * descriptor as text. * @param fd The file descriptor that the dump should be written to. The file * descriptor is not closed by this function; the caller continues to * own it. * @param packageName The name of the package that is to be dumped. */ @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.DUMP) public void dumpPackageState(FileDescriptor fd, String packageName) { dumpPackageStateStatic(fd, packageName); } /** * @hide */ public static void dumpPackageStateStatic(FileDescriptor fd, String packageName) { FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(fd); PrintWriter pw = new FastPrintWriter(fout); dumpService(pw, fd, "package", new String[] { packageName }); pw.println(); dumpService(pw, fd, Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE, new String[] { "-a", "package", packageName }); pw.println(); dumpService(pw, fd, "meminfo", new String[] { "--local", "--package", packageName }); pw.println(); dumpService(pw, fd, ProcessStats.SERVICE_NAME, new String[] { packageName }); pw.println(); dumpService(pw, fd, "usagestats", new String[] { packageName }); pw.println(); dumpService(pw, fd, BatteryStats.SERVICE_NAME, new String[] { packageName }); pw.flush(); } /** * @hide */ public static boolean isSystemReady() { if (!sSystemReady) { if (ActivityThread.isSystem()) { sSystemReady = LocalServices.getService(ActivityManagerInternal.class).isSystemReady(); } else { // Since this is being called from outside system server, system should be // ready by now. sSystemReady = true; } } return sSystemReady; } /** * @hide */ public static void broadcastStickyIntent(Intent intent, int userId) { broadcastStickyIntent(intent, AppOpsManager.OP_NONE, userId); } /** * Convenience for sending a sticky broadcast. For internal use only. * * @hide */ public static void broadcastStickyIntent(Intent intent, int appOp, int userId) { try { getService().broadcastIntentWithFeature( null, null, intent, null, null, Activity.RESULT_OK, null, null, null /*requiredPermissions*/, null /*excludedPermissions*/, appOp, null, false, true, userId); } catch (RemoteException ex) { } } /** * @hide */ @TestApi public static void resumeAppSwitches() throws RemoteException { getService().resumeAppSwitches(); } /** * @hide */ public static void noteWakeupAlarm(PendingIntent ps, WorkSource workSource, int sourceUid, String sourcePkg, String tag) { try { getService().noteWakeupAlarm((ps != null) ? ps.getTarget() : null, workSource, sourceUid, sourcePkg, tag); } catch (RemoteException ex) { } } /** * @hide */ public static void noteAlarmStart(PendingIntent ps, WorkSource workSource, int sourceUid, String tag) { try { getService().noteAlarmStart((ps != null) ? ps.getTarget() : null, workSource, sourceUid, tag); } catch (RemoteException ex) { } } /** * @hide */ public static void noteAlarmFinish(PendingIntent ps, WorkSource workSource, int sourceUid, String tag) { try { getService().noteAlarmFinish((ps != null) ? ps.getTarget() : null, workSource, sourceUid, tag); } catch (RemoteException ex) { } } /** * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage public static IActivityManager getService() { return IActivityManagerSingleton.get(); } private static IActivityTaskManager getTaskService() { return ActivityTaskManager.getService(); } @UnsupportedAppUsage private static final Singleton IActivityManagerSingleton = new Singleton() { @Override protected IActivityManager create() { final IBinder b = ServiceManager.getService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); final IActivityManager am = IActivityManager.Stub.asInterface(b); return am; } }; private static void dumpService(PrintWriter pw, FileDescriptor fd, String name, String[] args) { pw.print("DUMP OF SERVICE "); pw.print(name); pw.println(":"); IBinder service = ServiceManager.checkService(name); if (service == null) { pw.println(" (Service not found)"); pw.flush(); return; } pw.flush(); if (service instanceof Binder) { // If this is a local object, it doesn't make sense to do an async dump with it, // just directly dump. try { service.dump(fd, args); } catch (Throwable e) { pw.println("Failure dumping service:"); e.printStackTrace(pw); pw.flush(); } } else { // Otherwise, it is remote, do the dump asynchronously to avoid blocking. TransferPipe tp = null; try { pw.flush(); tp = new TransferPipe(); tp.setBufferPrefix(" "); service.dumpAsync(tp.getWriteFd().getFileDescriptor(), args); tp.go(fd, 10000); } catch (Throwable e) { if (tp != null) { tp.kill(); } pw.println("Failure dumping service:"); e.printStackTrace(pw); } } } /** * Request that the system start watching for the calling process to exceed a pss * size as given here. Once called, the system will look for any occasions where it * sees the associated process with a larger pss size and, when this happens, automatically * pull a heap dump from it and allow the user to share the data. Note that this request * continues running even if the process is killed and restarted. To remove the watch, * use {@link #clearWatchHeapLimit()}. * *

This API only works if the calling process has been marked as * {@link ApplicationInfo#FLAG_DEBUGGABLE} or this is running on a debuggable * (userdebug or eng) build.

* *

Callers can optionally implement {@link #ACTION_REPORT_HEAP_LIMIT} to directly * handle heap limit reports themselves.

* * @param pssSize The size in bytes to set the limit at. */ public void setWatchHeapLimit(long pssSize) { try { getService().setDumpHeapDebugLimit(null, 0, pssSize, mContext.getPackageName()); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Action an app can implement to handle reports from {@link #setWatchHeapLimit(long)}. * If your package has an activity handling this action, it will be launched with the * heap data provided to it the same way as {@link Intent#ACTION_SEND}. Note that to * match, the activity must support this action and a MIME type of "*/*". */ public static final String ACTION_REPORT_HEAP_LIMIT = "android.app.action.REPORT_HEAP_LIMIT"; /** * Clear a heap watch limit previously set by {@link #setWatchHeapLimit(long)}. */ public void clearWatchHeapLimit() { try { getService().setDumpHeapDebugLimit(null, 0, 0, null); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return whether currently in lock task mode. When in this mode * no new tasks can be created or switched to. * * @see Activity#startLockTask() * * @deprecated Use {@link #getLockTaskModeState} instead. */ @Deprecated public boolean isInLockTaskMode() { return getLockTaskModeState() != LOCK_TASK_MODE_NONE; } /** * Return the current state of task locking. The three possible outcomes * are {@link #LOCK_TASK_MODE_NONE}, {@link #LOCK_TASK_MODE_LOCKED} * and {@link #LOCK_TASK_MODE_PINNED}. * * @see Activity#startLockTask() */ public int getLockTaskModeState() { try { return getTaskService().getLockTaskModeState(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Enable more aggressive scheduling for latency-sensitive low-runtime VR threads. Only one * thread can be a VR thread in a process at a time, and that thread may be subject to * restrictions on the amount of time it can run. * * If persistent VR mode is set, whatever thread has been granted aggressive scheduling via this * method will return to normal operation, and calling this method will do nothing while * persistent VR mode is enabled. * * To reset the VR thread for an application, a tid of 0 can be passed. * * @see android.os.Process#myTid() * @param tid tid of the VR thread */ public static void setVrThread(int tid) { try { getTaskService().setVrThread(tid); } catch (RemoteException e) { // pass } } /** * Enable more aggressive scheduling for latency-sensitive low-runtime VR threads that persist * beyond a single process. Only one thread can be a * persistent VR thread at a time, and that thread may be subject to restrictions on the amount * of time it can run. Calling this method will disable aggressive scheduling for non-persistent * VR threads set via {@link #setVrThread}. If persistent VR mode is disabled then the * persistent VR thread loses its new scheduling priority; this method must be called again to * set the persistent thread. * * To reset the persistent VR thread, a tid of 0 can be passed. * * @see android.os.Process#myTid() * @param tid tid of the VR thread * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.RESTRICTED_VR_ACCESS) public static void setPersistentVrThread(int tid) { try { getService().setPersistentVrThread(tid); } catch (RemoteException e) { // pass } } /** * @hide */ @TestApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION) public void scheduleApplicationInfoChanged(List packages, int userId) { try { getService().scheduleApplicationInfoChanged(packages, userId); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Return if a given profile is in the foreground. * @param userHandle UserHandle to check * @return Returns the boolean result. * @hide */ @RequiresPermission(anyOf = { android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.CREATE_USERS }) public boolean isProfileForeground(@NonNull UserHandle userHandle) { UserManager userManager = mContext.getSystemService(UserManager.class); if (userManager != null) { for (UserInfo userInfo : userManager.getProfiles(getCurrentUser())) { if (userInfo.id == userHandle.getIdentifier()) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Kill the given PIDs, but the killing will be delayed until the device is idle * and the given process is imperceptible. * *

You must hold the permission * {@link android.Manifest.permission#FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES} to be able to * call this method. *

* * @param pids The list of the pids to be killed * @pram reason The reason of the kill * * @hide */ @SystemApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES) public void killProcessesWhenImperceptible(@NonNull int[] pids, @NonNull String reason) { try { getService().killProcessesWhenImperceptible(pids, reason); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** @hide */ public static String procStateToString(int procState) { final String procStateStr; switch (procState) { case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT: procStateStr = "PER "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT_UI: procStateStr = "PERU"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_TOP: procStateStr = "TOP "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_TOP: procStateStr = "BTOP"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_FOREGROUND_SERVICE: procStateStr = "FGS "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_BOUND_FOREGROUND_SERVICE: procStateStr = "BFGS"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND: procStateStr = "IMPF"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND: procStateStr = "IMPB"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_TRANSIENT_BACKGROUND: procStateStr = "TRNB"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_BACKUP: procStateStr = "BKUP"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE: procStateStr = "SVC "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_RECEIVER: procStateStr = "RCVR"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_TOP_SLEEPING: procStateStr = "TPSL"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT: procStateStr = "HVY "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_HOME: procStateStr = "HOME"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_LAST_ACTIVITY: procStateStr = "LAST"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY: procStateStr = "CAC "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT: procStateStr = "CACC"; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_RECENT: procStateStr = "CRE "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_EMPTY: procStateStr = "CEM "; break; case ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT: procStateStr = "NONE"; break; default: procStateStr = "??"; break; } return procStateStr; } /** * The AppTask allows you to manage your own application's tasks. * See {@link android.app.ActivityManager#getAppTasks()} */ public static class AppTask { private IAppTask mAppTaskImpl; /** @hide */ public AppTask(IAppTask task) { mAppTaskImpl = task; } /** * Finishes all activities in this task and removes it from the recent tasks list. */ public void finishAndRemoveTask() { try { mAppTaskImpl.finishAndRemoveTask(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Get the RecentTaskInfo associated with this task. * * @return The RecentTaskInfo for this task, or null if the task no longer exists. */ public RecentTaskInfo getTaskInfo() { try { return mAppTaskImpl.getTaskInfo(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Bring this task to the foreground. If it contains activities, they will be * brought to the foreground with it and their instances re-created if needed. * If it doesn't contain activities, the root activity of the task will be * re-launched. */ public void moveToFront() { try { ActivityThread thread = ActivityThread.currentActivityThread(); IApplicationThread appThread = thread.getApplicationThread(); String packageName = ActivityThread.currentPackageName(); mAppTaskImpl.moveToFront(appThread, packageName); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Start an activity in this task. Brings the task to the foreground. If this task * is not currently active (that is, its id < 0), then a new activity for the given * Intent will be launched as the root of the task and the task brought to the * foreground. Otherwise, if this task is currently active and the Intent does not specify * an activity to launch in a new task, then a new activity for the given Intent will * be launched on top of the task and the task brought to the foreground. If this * task is currently active and the Intent specifies {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} * or would otherwise be launched in to a new task, then the activity not launched but * this task be brought to the foreground and a new intent delivered to the top * activity if appropriate. * *

In other words, you generally want to use an Intent here that does not specify * {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} or {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT}, * and let the system do the right thing.

* * @param intent The Intent describing the new activity to be launched on the task. * @param options Optional launch options. * * @see Activity#startActivity(android.content.Intent, android.os.Bundle) */ public void startActivity(Context context, Intent intent, Bundle options) { ActivityThread thread = ActivityThread.currentActivityThread(); thread.getInstrumentation().execStartActivityFromAppTask(context, thread.getApplicationThread(), mAppTaskImpl, intent, options); } /** * Modify the {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS} flag in the root * Intent of this AppTask. * * @param exclude If true, {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS} will * be set; otherwise, it will be cleared. */ public void setExcludeFromRecents(boolean exclude) { try { mAppTaskImpl.setExcludeFromRecents(exclude); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } } /** * Get packages of bugreport-allowlisted apps to handle a bug report. * * @return packages of bugreport-allowlisted apps to handle a bug report. * @hide */ public List getBugreportWhitelistedPackages() { try { return getService().getBugreportWhitelistedPackages(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Method for the app to tell system that it's wedged and would like to trigger an ANR. * * @param reason The description of that what happened */ public void appNotResponding(@NonNull final String reason) { try { getService().appNotResponding(reason); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Register to be notified when the visibility of the home screen changes. * * @param executor The executor on which the listener should be called. * @param listener The listener that is called when home visibility changes. * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES) @TestApi @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER) public void addHomeVisibilityListener(@NonNull Executor executor, @NonNull HomeVisibilityListener listener) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(listener); Preconditions.checkNotNull(executor); try { listener.init(mContext, executor, this); getService().registerProcessObserver(listener.mObserver); // Notify upon first registration. executor.execute(() -> listener.onHomeVisibilityChanged(listener.mIsHomeActivityVisible)); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Removes a listener that was previously added with {@link #addHomeVisibilityListener}. * * @param listener The listener that was previously added. * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES) @TestApi @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER) public void removeHomeVisibilityListener(@NonNull HomeVisibilityListener listener) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(listener); try { getService().unregisterProcessObserver(listener.mObserver); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Resets the state of the {@link com.android.server.am.AppErrors} instance. * This is intended for use with CTS only. * @hide */ @TestApi @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.RESET_APP_ERRORS) public void resetAppErrors() { try { getService().resetAppErrors(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Holds the AM lock for the specified amount of milliseconds. * This is intended for use by the tests that need to imitate lock contention. * The token should be obtained by * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#getHoldLockToken()}. * @hide */ @TestApi public void holdLock(IBinder token, int durationMs) { try { getService().holdLock(token, durationMs); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * Blocks until all broadcast queues become idle. * * @hide */ @TestApi @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.DUMP) public void waitForBroadcastIdle() { try { getService().waitForBroadcastIdle(); } catch (RemoteException e) { e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } } /** * A subset of immutable pending intent information suitable for caching on the client side. * * @hide */ public static final class PendingIntentInfo implements Parcelable { @Nullable private final String mCreatorPackage; private final int mCreatorUid; private final boolean mImmutable; private final int mIntentSenderType; public PendingIntentInfo(@Nullable String creatorPackage, int creatorUid, boolean immutable, int intentSenderType) { mCreatorPackage = creatorPackage; mCreatorUid = creatorUid; mImmutable = immutable; mIntentSenderType = intentSenderType; } @Nullable public String getCreatorPackage() { return mCreatorPackage; } public int getCreatorUid() { return mCreatorUid; } public boolean isImmutable() { return mImmutable; } public int getIntentSenderType() { return mIntentSenderType; } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } @Override public void writeToParcel(@NonNull Parcel parcel, int flags) { parcel.writeString(mCreatorPackage); parcel.writeInt(mCreatorUid); parcel.writeBoolean(mImmutable); parcel.writeInt(mIntentSenderType); } public static final @NonNull Creator CREATOR = new Creator() { @Override public PendingIntentInfo createFromParcel(Parcel in) { return new PendingIntentInfo( /* creatorPackage= */ in.readString(), /* creatorUid= */ in.readInt(), /* immutable= */ in.readBoolean(), /* intentSenderType= */ in.readInt()); } @Override public PendingIntentInfo[] newArray(int size) { return new PendingIntentInfo[size]; } }; } }