1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include <jni.h>
18
19 #define LOG_TAG "SystemFont"
20
21 #include <android/font.h>
22 #include <android/font_matcher.h>
23 #include <android/system_fonts.h>
24
25 #include <memory>
26 #include <string>
27 #include <vector>
28
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <libxml/tree.h>
32 #include <log/log.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35
36 #include <hwui/MinikinSkia.h>
37 #include <minikin/FontCollection.h>
38 #include <minikin/LocaleList.h>
39 #include <minikin/SystemFonts.h>
40
41 struct XmlCharDeleter {
operator ()XmlCharDeleter42 void operator()(xmlChar* b) { xmlFree(b); }
43 };
44
45 struct XmlDocDeleter {
operator ()XmlDocDeleter46 void operator()(xmlDoc* d) { xmlFreeDoc(d); }
47 };
48
49 using XmlCharUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<xmlChar, XmlCharDeleter>;
50 using XmlDocUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<xmlDoc, XmlDocDeleter>;
51
52 struct ParserState {
53 xmlNode* mFontNode = nullptr;
54 XmlCharUniquePtr mLocale;
55 };
56
57 struct AFont {
58 std::string mFilePath;
59 std::optional<std::string> mLocale;
60 uint16_t mWeight;
61 bool mItalic;
62 uint32_t mCollectionIndex;
63 std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, float>> mAxes;
64
operator ==AFont65 bool operator==(const AFont& o) const {
66 return mFilePath == o.mFilePath && mLocale == o.mLocale && mWeight == o.mWeight &&
67 mItalic == o.mItalic && mCollectionIndex == o.mCollectionIndex && mAxes == o.mAxes;
68 }
69
70 AFont() = default;
71 AFont(const AFont&) = default;
72 };
73
74 struct FontHasher {
operator ()FontHasher75 std::size_t operator()(const AFont& font) const {
76 std::size_t r = std::hash<std::string>{}(font.mFilePath);
77 if (font.mLocale) {
78 r = combine(r, std::hash<std::string>{}(*font.mLocale));
79 }
80 r = combine(r, std::hash<uint16_t>{}(font.mWeight));
81 r = combine(r, std::hash<uint32_t>{}(font.mCollectionIndex));
82 for (const auto& [tag, value] : font.mAxes) {
83 r = combine(r, std::hash<uint32_t>{}(tag));
84 r = combine(r, std::hash<float>{}(value));
85 }
86 return r;
87 }
88
combineFontHasher89 std::size_t combine(std::size_t l, std::size_t r) const { return l ^ (r << 1); }
90 };
91
92 struct ASystemFontIterator {
93 std::vector<AFont> fonts;
94 uint32_t index;
95
96 XmlDocUniquePtr mXmlDoc;
97
98 ParserState state;
99
100 // The OEM customization XML.
101 XmlDocUniquePtr mCustomizationXmlDoc;
102 };
103
104 struct AFontMatcher {
105 minikin::FontStyle mFontStyle;
106 uint32_t mLocaleListId = 0; // 0 is reserved for empty locale ID.
107 bool mFamilyVariant = AFAMILY_VARIANT_DEFAULT;
108 };
109
110 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AFAMILY_VARIANT_DEFAULT) ==
111 static_cast<uint32_t>(minikin::FamilyVariant::DEFAULT));
112 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AFAMILY_VARIANT_COMPACT) ==
113 static_cast<uint32_t>(minikin::FamilyVariant::COMPACT));
114 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AFAMILY_VARIANT_ELEGANT) ==
115 static_cast<uint32_t>(minikin::FamilyVariant::ELEGANT));
116
117 namespace {
118
xmlTrim(const std::string & in)119 std::string xmlTrim(const std::string& in) {
120 if (in.empty()) {
121 return in;
122 }
123 const char XML_SPACES[] = "\u0020\u000D\u000A\u0009";
124 const size_t start = in.find_first_not_of(XML_SPACES); // inclusive
125 if (start == std::string::npos) {
126 return "";
127 }
128 const size_t end = in.find_last_not_of(XML_SPACES); // inclusive
129 if (end == std::string::npos) {
130 return "";
131 }
132 return in.substr(start, end - start + 1 /* +1 since end is inclusive */);
133 }
134
135 const xmlChar* FAMILY_TAG = BAD_CAST("family");
136 const xmlChar* FONT_TAG = BAD_CAST("font");
137 const xmlChar* LOCALE_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("lang");
138
firstElement(xmlNode * node,const xmlChar * tag)139 xmlNode* firstElement(xmlNode* node, const xmlChar* tag) {
140 for (xmlNode* child = node->children; child; child = child->next) {
141 if (xmlStrEqual(child->name, tag)) {
142 return child;
143 }
144 }
145 return nullptr;
146 }
147
nextSibling(xmlNode * node,const xmlChar * tag)148 xmlNode* nextSibling(xmlNode* node, const xmlChar* tag) {
149 while ((node = node->next) != nullptr) {
150 if (xmlStrEqual(node->name, tag)) {
151 return node;
152 }
153 }
154 return nullptr;
155 }
156
copyFont(const XmlDocUniquePtr & xmlDoc,const ParserState & state,AFont * out,const std::string & pathPrefix)157 void copyFont(const XmlDocUniquePtr& xmlDoc, const ParserState& state, AFont* out,
158 const std::string& pathPrefix) {
159 xmlNode* fontNode = state.mFontNode;
160 XmlCharUniquePtr filePathStr(
161 xmlNodeListGetString(xmlDoc.get(), fontNode->xmlChildrenNode, 1));
162 out->mFilePath = pathPrefix + xmlTrim(
163 std::string(filePathStr.get(), filePathStr.get() + xmlStrlen(filePathStr.get())));
164
165 const xmlChar* WEIGHT_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("weight");
166 XmlCharUniquePtr weightStr(xmlGetProp(fontNode, WEIGHT_ATTR_NAME));
167 out->mWeight = weightStr ?
168 strtol(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(weightStr.get()), nullptr, 10) : 400;
169
170 const xmlChar* STYLE_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("style");
171 const xmlChar* ITALIC_ATTR_VALUE = BAD_CAST("italic");
172 XmlCharUniquePtr styleStr(xmlGetProp(fontNode, STYLE_ATTR_NAME));
173 out->mItalic = styleStr ? xmlStrEqual(styleStr.get(), ITALIC_ATTR_VALUE) : false;
174
175 const xmlChar* INDEX_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("index");
176 XmlCharUniquePtr indexStr(xmlGetProp(fontNode, INDEX_ATTR_NAME));
177 out->mCollectionIndex = indexStr ?
178 strtol(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(indexStr.get()), nullptr, 10) : 0;
179
180 if (state.mLocale) {
181 out->mLocale.emplace(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(state.mLocale.get()));
182 }
183
184 const xmlChar* TAG_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("tag");
185 const xmlChar* STYLEVALUE_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("stylevalue");
186 const xmlChar* AXIS_TAG = BAD_CAST("axis");
187 out->mAxes.clear();
188 for (xmlNode* axis = firstElement(fontNode, AXIS_TAG); axis;
189 axis = nextSibling(axis, AXIS_TAG)) {
190 XmlCharUniquePtr tagStr(xmlGetProp(axis, TAG_ATTR_NAME));
191 if (!tagStr || xmlStrlen(tagStr.get()) != 4) {
192 continue; // Tag value must be 4 char string
193 }
194
195 XmlCharUniquePtr styleValueStr(xmlGetProp(axis, STYLEVALUE_ATTR_NAME));
196 if (!styleValueStr) {
197 continue;
198 }
199
200 uint32_t tag =
201 static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[0] << 24) |
202 static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[1] << 16) |
203 static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[2] << 8) |
204 static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[3]);
205 float styleValue = strtod(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(styleValueStr.get()), nullptr);
206 out->mAxes.push_back(std::make_pair(tag, styleValue));
207 }
208 }
209
isFontFileAvailable(const std::string & filePath)210 bool isFontFileAvailable(const std::string& filePath) {
211 std::string fullPath = filePath;
212 struct stat st = {};
213 if (stat(fullPath.c_str(), &st) != 0) {
214 return false;
215 }
216 return S_ISREG(st.st_mode);
217 }
218
findFirstFontNode(const XmlDocUniquePtr & doc,ParserState * state)219 bool findFirstFontNode(const XmlDocUniquePtr& doc, ParserState* state) {
220 xmlNode* familySet = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc.get());
221 if (familySet == nullptr) {
222 return false;
223 }
224 xmlNode* family = firstElement(familySet, FAMILY_TAG);
225 if (family == nullptr) {
226 return false;
227 }
228 state->mLocale.reset(xmlGetProp(family, LOCALE_ATTR_NAME));
229
230 xmlNode* font = firstElement(family, FONT_TAG);
231 while (font == nullptr) {
232 family = nextSibling(family, FAMILY_TAG);
233 if (family == nullptr) {
234 return false;
235 }
236 font = firstElement(family, FONT_TAG);
237 }
238 state->mFontNode = font;
239 return font != nullptr;
240 }
241
242 } // namespace
243
ASystemFontIterator_open()244 ASystemFontIterator* ASystemFontIterator_open() {
245 std::unique_ptr<ASystemFontIterator> ite(new ASystemFontIterator());
246
247 std::unordered_set<AFont, FontHasher> fonts;
248 minikin::SystemFonts::getFontMap(
249 [&fonts](const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<minikin::FontCollection>>& collections) {
250 for (const auto& fc : collections) {
251 for (const auto& family : fc->getFamilies()) {
252 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < family->getNumFonts(); ++i) {
253 const minikin::Font* font = family->getFont(i);
254
255 std::optional<std::string> locale;
256 uint32_t localeId = font->getLocaleListId();
257 if (localeId != minikin::kEmptyLocaleListId) {
258 locale.emplace(minikin::getLocaleString(localeId));
259 }
260 std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, float>> axes;
261 for (const auto& [tag, value] : font->typeface()->GetAxes()) {
262 axes.push_back(std::make_pair(tag, value));
263 }
264
265 fonts.insert(
266 {font->typeface()->GetFontPath(), std::move(locale),
267 font->style().weight(),
268 font->style().slant() == minikin::FontStyle::Slant::ITALIC,
269 static_cast<uint32_t>(font->typeface()->GetFontIndex()),
270 axes});
271 }
272 }
273 }
274 });
275
276 if (fonts.empty()) {
277 ite->mXmlDoc.reset(xmlReadFile("/system/etc/fonts.xml", nullptr, 0));
278 ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc.reset(
279 xmlReadFile("/product/etc/fonts_customization.xml", nullptr, 0));
280 } else {
281 ite->index = 0;
282 ite->fonts.assign(fonts.begin(), fonts.end());
283 }
284 return ite.release();
285 }
286
ASystemFontIterator_close(ASystemFontIterator * ite)287 void ASystemFontIterator_close(ASystemFontIterator* ite) {
288 delete ite;
289 }
290
AFontMatcher_create()291 AFontMatcher* _Nonnull AFontMatcher_create() {
292 return new AFontMatcher();
293 }
294
AFontMatcher_destroy(AFontMatcher * matcher)295 void AFontMatcher_destroy(AFontMatcher* matcher) {
296 delete matcher;
297 }
298
AFontMatcher_setStyle(AFontMatcher * _Nonnull matcher,uint16_t weight,bool italic)299 void AFontMatcher_setStyle(
300 AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher,
301 uint16_t weight,
302 bool italic) {
303 matcher->mFontStyle = minikin::FontStyle(
304 weight, static_cast<minikin::FontStyle::Slant>(italic));
305 }
306
AFontMatcher_setLocales(AFontMatcher * _Nonnull matcher,const char * _Nonnull languageTags)307 void AFontMatcher_setLocales(
308 AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher,
309 const char* _Nonnull languageTags) {
310 matcher->mLocaleListId = minikin::registerLocaleList(languageTags);
311 }
312
AFontMatcher_setFamilyVariant(AFontMatcher * _Nonnull matcher,uint32_t familyVariant)313 void AFontMatcher_setFamilyVariant(AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher, uint32_t familyVariant) {
314 matcher->mFamilyVariant = familyVariant;
315 }
316
AFontMatcher_match(const AFontMatcher * _Nonnull matcher,const char * _Nonnull familyName,const uint16_t * _Nonnull text,const uint32_t textLength,uint32_t * _Nullable runLength)317 AFont* _Nonnull AFontMatcher_match(
318 const AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher,
319 const char* _Nonnull familyName,
320 const uint16_t* _Nonnull text,
321 const uint32_t textLength,
322 uint32_t* _Nullable runLength) {
323 std::shared_ptr<minikin::FontCollection> fc =
324 minikin::SystemFonts::findFontCollection(familyName);
325 std::vector<minikin::FontCollection::Run> runs = fc->itemize(
326 minikin::U16StringPiece(text, textLength),
327 matcher->mFontStyle,
328 matcher->mLocaleListId,
329 static_cast<minikin::FamilyVariant>(matcher->mFamilyVariant),
330 1 /* maxRun */);
331
332 const std::shared_ptr<minikin::Font>& font =
333 fc->getBestFont(minikin::U16StringPiece(text, textLength), runs[0], matcher->mFontStyle)
334 .font;
335 std::unique_ptr<AFont> result = std::make_unique<AFont>();
336 const android::MinikinFontSkia* minikinFontSkia =
337 reinterpret_cast<android::MinikinFontSkia*>(font->typeface().get());
338 result->mFilePath = minikinFontSkia->getFilePath();
339 result->mWeight = font->style().weight();
340 result->mItalic = font->style().slant() == minikin::FontStyle::Slant::ITALIC;
341 result->mCollectionIndex = minikinFontSkia->GetFontIndex();
342 const std::vector<minikin::FontVariation>& axes = minikinFontSkia->GetAxes();
343 result->mAxes.reserve(axes.size());
344 for (auto axis : axes) {
345 result->mAxes.push_back(std::make_pair(axis.axisTag, axis.value));
346 }
347 if (runLength != nullptr) {
348 *runLength = runs[0].end;
349 }
350 return result.release();
351 }
352
findNextFontNode(const XmlDocUniquePtr & xmlDoc,ParserState * state)353 bool findNextFontNode(const XmlDocUniquePtr& xmlDoc, ParserState* state) {
354 if (state->mFontNode == nullptr) {
355 if (!xmlDoc) {
356 return false; // Already at the end.
357 } else {
358 // First time to query font.
359 return findFirstFontNode(xmlDoc, state);
360 }
361 } else {
362 xmlNode* nextNode = nextSibling(state->mFontNode, FONT_TAG);
363 while (nextNode == nullptr) {
364 xmlNode* family = nextSibling(state->mFontNode->parent, FAMILY_TAG);
365 if (family == nullptr) {
366 break;
367 }
368 state->mLocale.reset(xmlGetProp(family, LOCALE_ATTR_NAME));
369 nextNode = firstElement(family, FONT_TAG);
370 }
371 state->mFontNode = nextNode;
372 return nextNode != nullptr;
373 }
374 }
375
ASystemFontIterator_next(ASystemFontIterator * ite)376 AFont* ASystemFontIterator_next(ASystemFontIterator* ite) {
377 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(ite == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as iterator argument");
378 if (!ite->fonts.empty()) {
379 if (ite->index >= ite->fonts.size()) {
380 return nullptr;
381 }
382 return new AFont(ite->fonts[ite->index++]);
383 }
384
385 if (ite->mXmlDoc) {
386 if (!findNextFontNode(ite->mXmlDoc, &ite->state)) {
387 // Reached end of the XML file. Continue OEM customization.
388 ite->mXmlDoc.reset();
389 } else {
390 std::unique_ptr<AFont> font = std::make_unique<AFont>();
391 copyFont(ite->mXmlDoc, ite->state, font.get(), "/system/fonts/");
392 if (!isFontFileAvailable(font->mFilePath)) {
393 return ASystemFontIterator_next(ite);
394 }
395 return font.release();
396 }
397 }
398 if (ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc) {
399 // TODO: Filter only customizationType="new-named-family"
400 if (!findNextFontNode(ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc, &ite->state)) {
401 // Reached end of the XML file. Finishing
402 ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc.reset();
403 return nullptr;
404 } else {
405 std::unique_ptr<AFont> font = std::make_unique<AFont>();
406 copyFont(ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc, ite->state, font.get(), "/product/fonts/");
407 if (!isFontFileAvailable(font->mFilePath)) {
408 return ASystemFontIterator_next(ite);
409 }
410 return font.release();
411 }
412 }
413 return nullptr;
414 }
415
AFont_close(AFont * font)416 void AFont_close(AFont* font) {
417 delete font;
418 }
419
AFont_getFontFilePath(const AFont * font)420 const char* AFont_getFontFilePath(const AFont* font) {
421 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as font argument");
422 return font->mFilePath.c_str();
423 }
424
AFont_getWeight(const AFont * font)425 uint16_t AFont_getWeight(const AFont* font) {
426 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as font argument");
427 return font->mWeight;
428 }
429
AFont_isItalic(const AFont * font)430 bool AFont_isItalic(const AFont* font) {
431 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as font argument");
432 return font->mItalic;
433 }
434
AFont_getLocale(const AFont * font)435 const char* AFont_getLocale(const AFont* font) {
436 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
437 return font->mLocale ? font->mLocale->c_str() : nullptr;
438 }
439
AFont_getCollectionIndex(const AFont * font)440 size_t AFont_getCollectionIndex(const AFont* font) {
441 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
442 return font->mCollectionIndex;
443 }
444
AFont_getAxisCount(const AFont * font)445 size_t AFont_getAxisCount(const AFont* font) {
446 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
447 return font->mAxes.size();
448 }
449
AFont_getAxisTag(const AFont * font,uint32_t axisIndex)450 uint32_t AFont_getAxisTag(const AFont* font, uint32_t axisIndex) {
451 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
452 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(axisIndex >= font->mAxes.size(),
453 "given axis index is out of bounds. (< %zd", font->mAxes.size());
454 return font->mAxes[axisIndex].first;
455 }
456
AFont_getAxisValue(const AFont * font,uint32_t axisIndex)457 float AFont_getAxisValue(const AFont* font, uint32_t axisIndex) {
458 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
459 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(axisIndex >= font->mAxes.size(),
460 "given axis index is out of bounds. (< %zd", font->mAxes.size());
461 return font->mAxes[axisIndex].second;
462 }
463