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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 /**
17  * @addtogroup Midi
18  * @{
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file AMidi.h
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef ANDROID_MEDIA_AMIDI_H_
26 #define ANDROID_MEDIA_AMIDI_H_
27 
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <jni.h>
33 
34 #include <media/NdkMediaError.h>
35 
36 #ifdef __cplusplus
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39 
40 #define AMIDI_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
41 
42 typedef struct AMidiDevice AMidiDevice;
43 typedef struct AMidiInputPort AMidiInputPort;
44 typedef struct AMidiOutputPort AMidiOutputPort;
45 
46 /*
47  * Message Op Codes. Used to parse MIDI data packets
48  */
49 enum {
50     AMIDI_OPCODE_DATA = 1,      /* The MIDI packet contains normal MIDI data */
51     AMIDI_OPCODE_FLUSH = 2,     /* The MIDI packet contains just a MIDI FLUSH command. */
52                                 /* Forces the send of any pending MIDI data. */
53 };
54 
55 /*
56  * Type IDs for various MIDI devices.
57  */
58 enum {
59     AMIDI_DEVICE_TYPE_USB = 1,      /* A MIDI device connected to the Android USB port */
60     AMIDI_DEVICE_TYPE_VIRTUAL = 2,  /* A software object implementing MidiDeviceService */
61     AMIDI_DEVICE_TYPE_BLUETOOTH = 3 /* A MIDI device connected via BlueTooth */
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * Device API
66  */
67 /**
68  * Connects a native Midi Device object to the associated Java MidiDevice object. Use this
69  * AMidiDevice to access the rest of the native MIDI API. Use AMidiDevice_release() to
70  * disconnect from the Java object when not being used any more.
71  *
72  * @param env   Points to the Java Environment.
73  * @param midiDeviceObj   The Java MidiDevice Object.
74  * @param outDevicePtrPtr  Points to the pointer to receive the AMidiDevice
75  *
76  * @return AMEDIA_OK on success, or a negative error value:
77  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT - the midiDeviceObj
78  *    is null or already connected to a native AMidiDevice
79   *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - an unknown error occurred.
80  */
81 media_status_t AMIDI_API AMidiDevice_fromJava(
82         JNIEnv *env, jobject midiDeviceObj, AMidiDevice **outDevicePtrPtr) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
83 
84 /**
85  * Disconnects the native Midi Device Object from the associated Java MidiDevice object.
86  *
87  * @param midiDevice Points to the native AMIDI_MidiDevice.
88  *
89  * @return AMEDIA_OK on success,
90  * or a negative error value:
91  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - the device parameter is NULL.
92  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT - the device is not consistent with the associated Java MidiDevice.
93  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT - the JNI interface initialization to the associated java MidiDevice failed.
94  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - couldn't retrieve the device info.
95  */
96 media_status_t AMIDI_API AMidiDevice_release(const AMidiDevice *midiDevice) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
97 
98 /**
99  * Gets the MIDI device type.
100  *
101  * @param device Specifies the MIDI device.
102  *
103  * @return The identifier of the MIDI device type:
104  *  AMIDI_DEVICE_TYPE_USB
105  *  AMIDI_DEVICE_TYPE_VIRTUAL
106  *  AMIDI_DEVICE_TYPE_BLUETOOTH
107  * or a negative error value:
108  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - the device parameter is NULL.
109  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - Unknown error.
110  */
111 int32_t AMIDI_API AMidiDevice_getType(const AMidiDevice *device) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
112 
113 /**
114  * Gets the number of input (sending) ports available on the specified MIDI device.
115  *
116  * @param device Specifies the MIDI device.
117  *
118  * @return If successful, returns the number of MIDI input (sending) ports available on the
119  * device. If an error occurs, returns a negative value indicating the error:
120  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - the device parameter is NULL.
121  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - couldn't retrieve the device info.
122  */
123 ssize_t AMIDI_API AMidiDevice_getNumInputPorts(const AMidiDevice *device) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
124 
125 /**
126  * Gets the number of output (receiving) ports available on the specified MIDI device.
127  *
128  * @param device Specifies the MIDI device.
129  *
130  * @return If successful, returns the number of MIDI output (receiving) ports available on the
131  * device. If an error occurs, returns a negative value indicating the error:
132  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - the device parameter is NULL.
133  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - couldn't retrieve the device info.
134  */
135 ssize_t AMIDI_API AMidiDevice_getNumOutputPorts(const AMidiDevice *device) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
136 
137 /*
138  * API for receiving data from the Output port of a device.
139  */
140 /**
141  * Opens the output port so that the client can receive data from it. The port remains open and
142  * valid until AMidiOutputPort_close() is called for the returned AMidiOutputPort.
143  *
144  * @param device    Specifies the MIDI device.
145  * @param portNumber Specifies the zero-based port index on the device to open. This value ranges
146  *                  between 0 and one less than the number of output ports reported by the
147  *                  AMidiDevice_getNumOutputPorts function.
148  * @param outOutputPortPtr Receives the native API port identifier of the opened port.
149  *
150  * @return AMEDIA_OK, or a negative error code:
151  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - Unknown Error.
152  */
153 media_status_t AMIDI_API AMidiOutputPort_open(const AMidiDevice *device, int32_t portNumber,
154                              AMidiOutputPort **outOutputPortPtr) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
155 
156 /**
157  * Closes the output port.
158  *
159  * @param outputPort    The native API port identifier of the port.
160  */
161 void AMIDI_API AMidiOutputPort_close(const AMidiOutputPort *outputPort) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
162 
163 /**
164  * Receives the next pending MIDI message. To retrieve all pending messages, the client should
165  * repeatedly call this method until it returns 0.
166  *
167  * Note that this is a non-blocking call. If there are no Midi messages are available, the function
168  * returns 0 immediately (for 0 messages received).
169  *
170  * @param outputPort   Identifies the port to receive messages from.
171  * @param opcodePtr  Receives the message Op Code.
172  * @param buffer    Points to the buffer to receive the message data bytes.
173  * @param maxBytes  Specifies the size of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter.
174  * @param numBytesReceivedPtr  On exit, receives the actual number of bytes stored in buffer.
175  * @param outTimestampPtr  If non-NULL, receives the timestamp associated with the message.
176  *  (the current value of the running Java Virtual Machine's high-resolution time source,
177  *  in nanoseconds)
178  * @return the number of messages received (either 0 or 1), or a negative error code:
179  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - Unknown Error.
180  */
181 ssize_t AMIDI_API AMidiOutputPort_receive(const AMidiOutputPort *outputPort, int32_t *opcodePtr,
182          uint8_t *buffer, size_t maxBytes, size_t* numBytesReceivedPtr, int64_t *outTimestampPtr) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
183 
184 /*
185  * API for sending data to the Input port of a device.
186  */
187 /**
188  * Opens the input port so that the client can send data to it. The port remains open and
189  * valid until AMidiInputPort_close() is called for the returned AMidiInputPort.
190  *
191  * @param device    Specifies the MIDI device.
192  * @param portNumber Specifies the zero-based port index on the device to open. This value ranges
193  *                  between 0 and one less than the number of input ports reported by the
194  *                  AMidiDevice_getNumInputPorts() function..
195  * @param outInputPortPtr Receives the native API port identifier of the opened port.
196  *
197  * @return AMEDIA_OK, or a negative error code:
198  *  @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN - Unknown Error.
199  */
200 media_status_t AMIDI_API AMidiInputPort_open(const AMidiDevice *device, int32_t portNumber,
201                             AMidiInputPort **outInputPortPtr) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
202 
203 /**
204  * Sends data to the specified input port.
205  *
206  * @param inputPort    The identifier of the port to send data to.
207  * @param buffer       Points to the array of bytes containing the data to send.
208  * @param numBytes     Specifies the number of bytes to write.
209  *
210  * @return The number of bytes sent, which could be less than specified or a negative error code:
211  * @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - The specified port was NULL, the specified buffer was NULL.
212  */
213 ssize_t AMIDI_API AMidiInputPort_send(const AMidiInputPort *inputPort, const uint8_t *buffer,
214                    size_t numBytes) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
215 
216 /**
217  * Sends data to the specified input port with a timestamp.
218  *
219  * @param inputPort    The identifier of the port to send data to.
220  * @param buffer       Points to the array of bytes containing the data to send.
221  * @param numBytes     Specifies the number of bytes to write.
222  * @param timestamp    The CLOCK_MONOTONIC time in nanoseconds to associate with the sent data.
223  *
224  * @return The number of bytes sent, which could be less than specified or a negative error code:
225  * @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - The specified port was NULL, the specified buffer was NULL.
226  */
227 ssize_t AMIDI_API AMidiInputPort_sendWithTimestamp(const AMidiInputPort *inputPort,
228         const uint8_t *buffer, size_t numBytes, int64_t timestamp) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
229 
230 /**
231  * Sends a message with a 'MIDI flush command code' to the specified port. This should cause
232  * a receiver to discard any pending MIDI data it may have accumulated and not processed.
233  *
234  * @param inputPort The identifier of the port to send the flush command to.
235  *
236  * @returns @see AMEDIA_OK if successful, otherwise a negative error code:
237  * @see AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER - The specified port was NULL
238  * @see AMEDIA_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED - The FLUSH command couldn't
239  * be sent.
240  */
241 media_status_t AMIDI_API AMidiInputPort_sendFlush(const AMidiInputPort *inputPort) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
242 
243 /**
244  * Closes the input port.
245  *
246  * @param inputPort Identifies the input (sending) port to close.
247  */
248 void AMIDI_API AMidiInputPort_close(const AMidiInputPort *inputPort) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
249 
250 #ifdef __cplusplus
251 }
252 #endif
253 
254 #endif /* ANDROID_MEDIA_AMIDI_H_ */
255 /**
256 @}
257 */
258