1 /* Alloc.c -- Memory allocation functions
2 2018-04-27 : Igor Pavlov : Public domain */
3
4 #include "Precomp.h"
5
6 #include <stdio.h>
7
8 #ifdef _WIN32
9 #include <windows.h>
10 #endif
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12
13 #include "Alloc.h"
14
15 /* #define _SZ_ALLOC_DEBUG */
16
17 /* use _SZ_ALLOC_DEBUG to debug alloc/free operations */
18 #ifdef _SZ_ALLOC_DEBUG
19
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 int g_allocCount = 0;
22 int g_allocCountMid = 0;
23 int g_allocCountBig = 0;
24
25
26 #define CONVERT_INT_TO_STR(charType, tempSize) \
27 unsigned char temp[tempSize]; unsigned i = 0; \
28 while (val >= 10) { temp[i++] = (unsigned char)('0' + (unsigned)(val % 10)); val /= 10; } \
29 *s++ = (charType)('0' + (unsigned)val); \
30 while (i != 0) { i--; *s++ = temp[i]; } \
31 *s = 0;
32
ConvertUInt64ToString(UInt64 val,char * s)33 static void ConvertUInt64ToString(UInt64 val, char *s)
34 {
35 CONVERT_INT_TO_STR(char, 24);
36 }
37
38 #define GET_HEX_CHAR(t) ((char)(((t < 10) ? ('0' + t) : ('A' + (t - 10)))))
39
ConvertUInt64ToHex(UInt64 val,char * s)40 static void ConvertUInt64ToHex(UInt64 val, char *s)
41 {
42 UInt64 v = val;
43 unsigned i;
44 for (i = 1;; i++)
45 {
46 v >>= 4;
47 if (v == 0)
48 break;
49 }
50 s[i] = 0;
51 do
52 {
53 unsigned t = (unsigned)(val & 0xF);
54 val >>= 4;
55 s[--i] = GET_HEX_CHAR(t);
56 }
57 while (i);
58 }
59
60 #define DEBUG_OUT_STREAM stderr
61
Print(const char * s)62 static void Print(const char *s)
63 {
64 fputs(s, DEBUG_OUT_STREAM);
65 }
66
PrintAligned(const char * s,size_t align)67 static void PrintAligned(const char *s, size_t align)
68 {
69 size_t len = strlen(s);
70 for(;;)
71 {
72 fputc(' ', DEBUG_OUT_STREAM);
73 if (len >= align)
74 break;
75 ++len;
76 }
77 Print(s);
78 }
79
PrintLn()80 static void PrintLn()
81 {
82 Print("\n");
83 }
84
PrintHex(UInt64 v,size_t align)85 static void PrintHex(UInt64 v, size_t align)
86 {
87 char s[32];
88 ConvertUInt64ToHex(v, s);
89 PrintAligned(s, align);
90 }
91
PrintDec(UInt64 v,size_t align)92 static void PrintDec(UInt64 v, size_t align)
93 {
94 char s[32];
95 ConvertUInt64ToString(v, s);
96 PrintAligned(s, align);
97 }
98
PrintAddr(void * p)99 static void PrintAddr(void *p)
100 {
101 PrintHex((UInt64)(size_t)(ptrdiff_t)p, 12);
102 }
103
104
105 #define PRINT_ALLOC(name, cnt, size, ptr) \
106 Print(name " "); \
107 PrintDec(cnt++, 10); \
108 PrintHex(size, 10); \
109 PrintAddr(ptr); \
110 PrintLn();
111
112 #define PRINT_FREE(name, cnt, ptr) if (ptr) { \
113 Print(name " "); \
114 PrintDec(--cnt, 10); \
115 PrintAddr(ptr); \
116 PrintLn(); }
117
118 #else
119
120 #define PRINT_ALLOC(name, cnt, size, ptr)
121 #define PRINT_FREE(name, cnt, ptr)
122 #define Print(s)
123 #define PrintLn()
124 #define PrintHex(v, align)
125 #define PrintDec(v, align)
126 #define PrintAddr(p)
127
128 #endif
129
130
131
MyAlloc(size_t size)132 void *MyAlloc(size_t size)
133 {
134 if (size == 0)
135 return NULL;
136 #ifdef _SZ_ALLOC_DEBUG
137 {
138 void *p = malloc(size);
139 PRINT_ALLOC("Alloc ", g_allocCount, size, p);
140 return p;
141 }
142 #else
143 return malloc(size);
144 #endif
145 }
146
MyFree(void * address)147 void MyFree(void *address)
148 {
149 PRINT_FREE("Free ", g_allocCount, address);
150
151 free(address);
152 }
153
154 #ifdef _WIN32
155
MidAlloc(size_t size)156 void *MidAlloc(size_t size)
157 {
158 if (size == 0)
159 return NULL;
160
161 PRINT_ALLOC("Alloc-Mid", g_allocCountMid, size, NULL);
162
163 return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
164 }
165
MidFree(void * address)166 void MidFree(void *address)
167 {
168 PRINT_FREE("Free-Mid", g_allocCountMid, address);
169
170 if (!address)
171 return;
172 VirtualFree(address, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
173 }
174
175 #ifndef MEM_LARGE_PAGES
176 #undef _7ZIP_LARGE_PAGES
177 #endif
178
179 #ifdef _7ZIP_LARGE_PAGES
180 SIZE_T g_LargePageSize = 0;
181 typedef SIZE_T (WINAPI *GetLargePageMinimumP)();
182 #endif
183
SetLargePageSize()184 void SetLargePageSize()
185 {
186 #ifdef _7ZIP_LARGE_PAGES
187 SIZE_T size;
188 GetLargePageMinimumP largePageMinimum = (GetLargePageMinimumP)
189 GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")), "GetLargePageMinimum");
190 if (!largePageMinimum)
191 return;
192 size = largePageMinimum();
193 if (size == 0 || (size & (size - 1)) != 0)
194 return;
195 g_LargePageSize = size;
196 #endif
197 }
198
199
BigAlloc(size_t size)200 void *BigAlloc(size_t size)
201 {
202 if (size == 0)
203 return NULL;
204
205 PRINT_ALLOC("Alloc-Big", g_allocCountBig, size, NULL);
206
207 #ifdef _7ZIP_LARGE_PAGES
208 {
209 SIZE_T ps = g_LargePageSize;
210 if (ps != 0 && ps <= (1 << 30) && size > (ps / 2))
211 {
212 size_t size2;
213 ps--;
214 size2 = (size + ps) & ~ps;
215 if (size2 >= size)
216 {
217 void *res = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size2, MEM_COMMIT | MEM_LARGE_PAGES, PAGE_READWRITE);
218 if (res)
219 return res;
220 }
221 }
222 }
223 #endif
224
225 return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
226 }
227
BigFree(void * address)228 void BigFree(void *address)
229 {
230 PRINT_FREE("Free-Big", g_allocCountBig, address);
231
232 if (!address)
233 return;
234 VirtualFree(address, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
235 }
236
237 #endif
238
239
SzAlloc(ISzAllocPtr p,size_t size)240 static void *SzAlloc(ISzAllocPtr p, size_t size) { UNUSED_VAR(p); return MyAlloc(size); }
SzFree(ISzAllocPtr p,void * address)241 static void SzFree(ISzAllocPtr p, void *address) { UNUSED_VAR(p); MyFree(address); }
242 const ISzAlloc g_Alloc = { SzAlloc, SzFree };
243
SzMidAlloc(ISzAllocPtr p,size_t size)244 static void *SzMidAlloc(ISzAllocPtr p, size_t size) { UNUSED_VAR(p); return MidAlloc(size); }
SzMidFree(ISzAllocPtr p,void * address)245 static void SzMidFree(ISzAllocPtr p, void *address) { UNUSED_VAR(p); MidFree(address); }
246 const ISzAlloc g_MidAlloc = { SzMidAlloc, SzMidFree };
247
SzBigAlloc(ISzAllocPtr p,size_t size)248 static void *SzBigAlloc(ISzAllocPtr p, size_t size) { UNUSED_VAR(p); return BigAlloc(size); }
SzBigFree(ISzAllocPtr p,void * address)249 static void SzBigFree(ISzAllocPtr p, void *address) { UNUSED_VAR(p); BigFree(address); }
250 const ISzAlloc g_BigAlloc = { SzBigAlloc, SzBigFree };
251
252
253 /*
254 uintptr_t : <stdint.h> C99 (optional)
255 : unsupported in VS6
256 */
257
258 #ifdef _WIN32
259 typedef UINT_PTR UIntPtr;
260 #else
261 /*
262 typedef uintptr_t UIntPtr;
263 */
264 typedef ptrdiff_t UIntPtr;
265 #endif
266
267
268 #define ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE 0
269 /*
270 #define ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE (sizeof(void *) - 1)
271 */
272 /*
273 Use (ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE = (sizeof(void *) - 1)), if
274 MyAlloc() can return address that is NOT multiple of sizeof(void *).
275 */
276
277
278 /*
279 #define MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN(p, align) ((void *)((char *)(p) - ((size_t)(UIntPtr)(p) & ((align) - 1))))
280 */
281 #define MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN(p, align) ((void *)((((UIntPtr)(p)) & ~((UIntPtr)(align) - 1))))
282
283 #define MY_ALIGN_PTR_UP_PLUS(p, align) MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN(((char *)(p) + (align) + ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE), align)
284
285
286 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L) && !defined(_WIN32)
287 #define USE_posix_memalign
288 #endif
289
290 /*
291 This posix_memalign() is for test purposes only.
292 We also need special Free() function instead of free(),
293 if this posix_memalign() is used.
294 */
295
296 /*
297 static int posix_memalign(void **ptr, size_t align, size_t size)
298 {
299 size_t newSize = size + align;
300 void *p;
301 void *pAligned;
302 *ptr = NULL;
303 if (newSize < size)
304 return 12; // ENOMEM
305 p = MyAlloc(newSize);
306 if (!p)
307 return 12; // ENOMEM
308 pAligned = MY_ALIGN_PTR_UP_PLUS(p, align);
309 ((void **)pAligned)[-1] = p;
310 *ptr = pAligned;
311 return 0;
312 }
313 */
314
315 /*
316 ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE >= sizeof(void *)
317 ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE >= cache_line_size
318 */
319
320 #define ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE ((size_t)1 << 7)
321
SzAlignedAlloc(ISzAllocPtr pp,size_t size)322 static void *SzAlignedAlloc(ISzAllocPtr pp, size_t size)
323 {
324 #ifndef USE_posix_memalign
325
326 void *p;
327 void *pAligned;
328 size_t newSize;
329 UNUSED_VAR(pp);
330
331 /* also we can allocate additional dummy ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE bytes after aligned
332 block to prevent cache line sharing with another allocated blocks */
333
334 newSize = size + ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE * 1 + ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE;
335 if (newSize < size)
336 return NULL;
337
338 p = MyAlloc(newSize);
339
340 if (!p)
341 return NULL;
342 pAligned = MY_ALIGN_PTR_UP_PLUS(p, ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE);
343
344 Print(" size="); PrintHex(size, 8);
345 Print(" a_size="); PrintHex(newSize, 8);
346 Print(" ptr="); PrintAddr(p);
347 Print(" a_ptr="); PrintAddr(pAligned);
348 PrintLn();
349
350 ((void **)pAligned)[-1] = p;
351
352 return pAligned;
353
354 #else
355
356 void *p;
357 UNUSED_VAR(pp);
358 if (posix_memalign(&p, ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE, size))
359 return NULL;
360
361 Print(" posix_memalign="); PrintAddr(p);
362 PrintLn();
363
364 return p;
365
366 #endif
367 }
368
369
SzAlignedFree(ISzAllocPtr pp,void * address)370 static void SzAlignedFree(ISzAllocPtr pp, void *address)
371 {
372 UNUSED_VAR(pp);
373 #ifndef USE_posix_memalign
374 if (address)
375 MyFree(((void **)address)[-1]);
376 #else
377 free(address);
378 #endif
379 }
380
381
382 const ISzAlloc g_AlignedAlloc = { SzAlignedAlloc, SzAlignedFree };
383
384
385
386 #define MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN_1(p) MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN(p, sizeof(void *))
387
388 /* we align ptr to support cases where CAlignOffsetAlloc::offset is not multiply of sizeof(void *) */
389 #define REAL_BLOCK_PTR_VAR(p) ((void **)MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN_1(p))[-1]
390 /*
391 #define REAL_BLOCK_PTR_VAR(p) ((void **)(p))[-1]
392 */
393
AlignOffsetAlloc_Alloc(ISzAllocPtr pp,size_t size)394 static void *AlignOffsetAlloc_Alloc(ISzAllocPtr pp, size_t size)
395 {
396 CAlignOffsetAlloc *p = CONTAINER_FROM_VTBL(pp, CAlignOffsetAlloc, vt);
397 void *adr;
398 void *pAligned;
399 size_t newSize;
400 size_t extra;
401 size_t alignSize = (size_t)1 << p->numAlignBits;
402
403 if (alignSize < sizeof(void *))
404 alignSize = sizeof(void *);
405
406 if (p->offset >= alignSize)
407 return NULL;
408
409 /* also we can allocate additional dummy ALLOC_ALIGN_SIZE bytes after aligned
410 block to prevent cache line sharing with another allocated blocks */
411 extra = p->offset & (sizeof(void *) - 1);
412 newSize = size + alignSize + extra + ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE;
413 if (newSize < size)
414 return NULL;
415
416 adr = ISzAlloc_Alloc(p->baseAlloc, newSize);
417
418 if (!adr)
419 return NULL;
420
421 pAligned = (char *)MY_ALIGN_PTR_DOWN((char *)adr +
422 alignSize - p->offset + extra + ADJUST_ALLOC_SIZE, alignSize) + p->offset;
423
424 PrintLn();
425 Print("- Aligned: ");
426 Print(" size="); PrintHex(size, 8);
427 Print(" a_size="); PrintHex(newSize, 8);
428 Print(" ptr="); PrintAddr(adr);
429 Print(" a_ptr="); PrintAddr(pAligned);
430 PrintLn();
431
432 REAL_BLOCK_PTR_VAR(pAligned) = adr;
433
434 return pAligned;
435 }
436
437
AlignOffsetAlloc_Free(ISzAllocPtr pp,void * address)438 static void AlignOffsetAlloc_Free(ISzAllocPtr pp, void *address)
439 {
440 if (address)
441 {
442 CAlignOffsetAlloc *p = CONTAINER_FROM_VTBL(pp, CAlignOffsetAlloc, vt);
443 PrintLn();
444 Print("- Aligned Free: ");
445 PrintLn();
446 ISzAlloc_Free(p->baseAlloc, REAL_BLOCK_PTR_VAR(address));
447 }
448 }
449
450
AlignOffsetAlloc_CreateVTable(CAlignOffsetAlloc * p)451 void AlignOffsetAlloc_CreateVTable(CAlignOffsetAlloc *p)
452 {
453 p->vt.Alloc = AlignOffsetAlloc_Alloc;
454 p->vt.Free = AlignOffsetAlloc_Free;
455 }
456