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1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "sdk/media_constraints.h"
12 
13 #include "absl/types/optional.h"
14 #include "api/peer_connection_interface.h"
15 
16 namespace webrtc {
17 namespace {
18 
19 // Find the highest-priority instance of the T-valued constraint named by
20 // |key| and return its value as |value|. |constraints| can be null.
21 // If |mandatory_constraints| is non-null, it is incremented if the key appears
22 // among the mandatory constraints.
23 // Returns true if the key was found and has a valid value for type T.
24 // If the key appears multiple times as an optional constraint, appearances
25 // after the first are ignored.
26 // Note: Because this uses FindFirst, repeated optional constraints whose
27 // first instance has an unrecognized value are not handled precisely in
28 // accordance with the specification.
29 template <typename T>
FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints * constraints,const std::string & key,T * value,size_t * mandatory_constraints)30 bool FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints* constraints,
31                     const std::string& key,
32                     T* value,
33                     size_t* mandatory_constraints) {
34   std::string string_value;
35   if (!FindConstraint(constraints, key, &string_value, mandatory_constraints)) {
36     return false;
37   }
38   return rtc::FromString(string_value, value);
39 }
40 
41 // Specialization for std::string, since a string doesn't need conversion.
42 template <>
FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints * constraints,const std::string & key,std::string * value,size_t * mandatory_constraints)43 bool FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints* constraints,
44                     const std::string& key,
45                     std::string* value,
46                     size_t* mandatory_constraints) {
47   if (!constraints) {
48     return false;
49   }
50   if (constraints->GetMandatory().FindFirst(key, value)) {
51     if (mandatory_constraints) {
52       ++*mandatory_constraints;
53     }
54     return true;
55   }
56   if (constraints->GetOptional().FindFirst(key, value)) {
57     return true;
58   }
59   return false;
60 }
61 
FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints * constraints,const std::string & key,bool * value,size_t * mandatory_constraints)62 bool FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints* constraints,
63                     const std::string& key,
64                     bool* value,
65                     size_t* mandatory_constraints) {
66   return FindConstraint<bool>(constraints, key, value, mandatory_constraints);
67 }
68 
FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints * constraints,const std::string & key,int * value,size_t * mandatory_constraints)69 bool FindConstraint(const MediaConstraints* constraints,
70                     const std::string& key,
71                     int* value,
72                     size_t* mandatory_constraints) {
73   return FindConstraint<int>(constraints, key, value, mandatory_constraints);
74 }
75 
76 // Converts a constraint (mandatory takes precedence over optional) to an
77 // absl::optional.
78 template <typename T>
ConstraintToOptional(const MediaConstraints * constraints,const std::string & key,absl::optional<T> * value_out)79 void ConstraintToOptional(const MediaConstraints* constraints,
80                           const std::string& key,
81                           absl::optional<T>* value_out) {
82   T value;
83   bool present = FindConstraint<T>(constraints, key, &value, nullptr);
84   if (present) {
85     *value_out = value;
86   }
87 }
88 }  // namespace
89 
90 const char MediaConstraints::kValueTrue[] = "true";
91 const char MediaConstraints::kValueFalse[] = "false";
92 
93 // Constraints declared as static members in mediastreaminterface.h
94 
95 // Audio constraints.
96 const char MediaConstraints::kGoogEchoCancellation[] = "googEchoCancellation";
97 const char MediaConstraints::kAutoGainControl[] = "googAutoGainControl";
98 const char MediaConstraints::kExperimentalAutoGainControl[] =
99     "googAutoGainControl2";
100 const char MediaConstraints::kNoiseSuppression[] = "googNoiseSuppression";
101 const char MediaConstraints::kExperimentalNoiseSuppression[] =
102     "googNoiseSuppression2";
103 const char MediaConstraints::kHighpassFilter[] = "googHighpassFilter";
104 const char MediaConstraints::kTypingNoiseDetection[] =
105     "googTypingNoiseDetection";
106 const char MediaConstraints::kAudioMirroring[] = "googAudioMirroring";
107 const char MediaConstraints::kAudioNetworkAdaptorConfig[] =
108     "googAudioNetworkAdaptorConfig";
109 
110 // Constraint keys for CreateOffer / CreateAnswer defined in W3C specification.
111 const char MediaConstraints::kOfferToReceiveAudio[] = "OfferToReceiveAudio";
112 const char MediaConstraints::kOfferToReceiveVideo[] = "OfferToReceiveVideo";
113 const char MediaConstraints::kVoiceActivityDetection[] =
114     "VoiceActivityDetection";
115 const char MediaConstraints::kIceRestart[] = "IceRestart";
116 // Google specific constraint for BUNDLE enable/disable.
117 const char MediaConstraints::kUseRtpMux[] = "googUseRtpMUX";
118 
119 // Below constraints should be used during PeerConnection construction.
120 const char MediaConstraints::kEnableDtlsSrtp[] = "DtlsSrtpKeyAgreement";
121 const char MediaConstraints::kEnableRtpDataChannels[] = "RtpDataChannels";
122 // Google-specific constraint keys.
123 const char MediaConstraints::kEnableDscp[] = "googDscp";
124 const char MediaConstraints::kEnableIPv6[] = "googIPv6";
125 const char MediaConstraints::kEnableVideoSuspendBelowMinBitrate[] =
126     "googSuspendBelowMinBitrate";
127 const char MediaConstraints::kCombinedAudioVideoBwe[] =
128     "googCombinedAudioVideoBwe";
129 const char MediaConstraints::kScreencastMinBitrate[] =
130     "googScreencastMinBitrate";
131 // TODO(ronghuawu): Remove once cpu overuse detection is stable.
132 const char MediaConstraints::kCpuOveruseDetection[] = "googCpuOveruseDetection";
133 
134 const char MediaConstraints::kRawPacketizationForVideoEnabled[] =
135     "googRawPacketizationForVideoEnabled";
136 
137 const char MediaConstraints::kNumSimulcastLayers[] = "googNumSimulcastLayers";
138 
139 // Set |value| to the value associated with the first appearance of |key|, or
140 // return false if |key| is not found.
FindFirst(const std::string & key,std::string * value) const141 bool MediaConstraints::Constraints::FindFirst(const std::string& key,
142                                               std::string* value) const {
143   for (Constraints::const_iterator iter = begin(); iter != end(); ++iter) {
144     if (iter->key == key) {
145       *value = iter->value;
146       return true;
147     }
148   }
149   return false;
150 }
151 
CopyConstraintsIntoRtcConfiguration(const MediaConstraints * constraints,PeerConnectionInterface::RTCConfiguration * configuration)152 void CopyConstraintsIntoRtcConfiguration(
153     const MediaConstraints* constraints,
154     PeerConnectionInterface::RTCConfiguration* configuration) {
155   // Copy info from constraints into configuration, if present.
156   if (!constraints) {
157     return;
158   }
159 
160   bool enable_ipv6;
161   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kEnableIPv6, &enable_ipv6,
162                      nullptr)) {
163     configuration->disable_ipv6 = !enable_ipv6;
164   }
165   FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kEnableDscp,
166                  &configuration->media_config.enable_dscp, nullptr);
167   FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kCpuOveruseDetection,
168                  &configuration->media_config.video.enable_cpu_adaptation,
169                  nullptr);
170   FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kEnableRtpDataChannels,
171                  &configuration->enable_rtp_data_channel, nullptr);
172   // Find Suspend Below Min Bitrate constraint.
173   FindConstraint(
174       constraints, MediaConstraints::kEnableVideoSuspendBelowMinBitrate,
175       &configuration->media_config.video.suspend_below_min_bitrate, nullptr);
176   ConstraintToOptional<int>(constraints,
177                             MediaConstraints::kScreencastMinBitrate,
178                             &configuration->screencast_min_bitrate);
179   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints,
180                              MediaConstraints::kCombinedAudioVideoBwe,
181                              &configuration->combined_audio_video_bwe);
182   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints, MediaConstraints::kEnableDtlsSrtp,
183                              &configuration->enable_dtls_srtp);
184 }
185 
CopyConstraintsIntoAudioOptions(const MediaConstraints * constraints,cricket::AudioOptions * options)186 void CopyConstraintsIntoAudioOptions(const MediaConstraints* constraints,
187                                      cricket::AudioOptions* options) {
188   if (!constraints) {
189     return;
190   }
191 
192   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints,
193                              MediaConstraints::kGoogEchoCancellation,
194                              &options->echo_cancellation);
195   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints, MediaConstraints::kAutoGainControl,
196                              &options->auto_gain_control);
197   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints,
198                              MediaConstraints::kExperimentalAutoGainControl,
199                              &options->experimental_agc);
200   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints, MediaConstraints::kNoiseSuppression,
201                              &options->noise_suppression);
202   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints,
203                              MediaConstraints::kExperimentalNoiseSuppression,
204                              &options->experimental_ns);
205   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints, MediaConstraints::kHighpassFilter,
206                              &options->highpass_filter);
207   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints,
208                              MediaConstraints::kTypingNoiseDetection,
209                              &options->typing_detection);
210   ConstraintToOptional<bool>(constraints, MediaConstraints::kAudioMirroring,
211                              &options->stereo_swapping);
212   ConstraintToOptional<std::string>(
213       constraints, MediaConstraints::kAudioNetworkAdaptorConfig,
214       &options->audio_network_adaptor_config);
215   // When |kAudioNetworkAdaptorConfig| is defined, it both means that audio
216   // network adaptor is desired, and provides the config string.
217   if (options->audio_network_adaptor_config) {
218     options->audio_network_adaptor = true;
219   }
220 }
221 
CopyConstraintsIntoOfferAnswerOptions(const MediaConstraints * constraints,PeerConnectionInterface::RTCOfferAnswerOptions * offer_answer_options)222 bool CopyConstraintsIntoOfferAnswerOptions(
223     const MediaConstraints* constraints,
224     PeerConnectionInterface::RTCOfferAnswerOptions* offer_answer_options) {
225   if (!constraints) {
226     return true;
227   }
228 
229   bool value = false;
230   size_t mandatory_constraints_satisfied = 0;
231 
232   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kOfferToReceiveAudio,
233                      &value, &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
234     offer_answer_options->offer_to_receive_audio =
235         value ? PeerConnectionInterface::RTCOfferAnswerOptions::
236                     kOfferToReceiveMediaTrue
237               : 0;
238   }
239 
240   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kOfferToReceiveVideo,
241                      &value, &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
242     offer_answer_options->offer_to_receive_video =
243         value ? PeerConnectionInterface::RTCOfferAnswerOptions::
244                     kOfferToReceiveMediaTrue
245               : 0;
246   }
247   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kVoiceActivityDetection,
248                      &value, &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
249     offer_answer_options->voice_activity_detection = value;
250   }
251   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kUseRtpMux, &value,
252                      &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
253     offer_answer_options->use_rtp_mux = value;
254   }
255   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kIceRestart, &value,
256                      &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
257     offer_answer_options->ice_restart = value;
258   }
259 
260   if (FindConstraint(constraints,
261                      MediaConstraints::kRawPacketizationForVideoEnabled, &value,
262                      &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
263     offer_answer_options->raw_packetization_for_video = value;
264   }
265 
266   int layers;
267   if (FindConstraint(constraints, MediaConstraints::kNumSimulcastLayers,
268                      &layers, &mandatory_constraints_satisfied)) {
269     offer_answer_options->num_simulcast_layers = layers;
270   }
271 
272   return mandatory_constraints_satisfied == constraints->GetMandatory().size();
273 }
274 
275 }  // namespace webrtc
276