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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "modules/audio_coding/neteq/cross_correlation.h"
12 
13 #include <cstdlib>
14 #include <limits>
15 
16 #include "common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h"
17 
18 namespace webrtc {
19 
20 // This function decides the overflow-protecting scaling and calls
21 // WebRtcSpl_CrossCorrelation.
CrossCorrelationWithAutoShift(const int16_t * sequence_1,const int16_t * sequence_2,size_t sequence_1_length,size_t cross_correlation_length,int cross_correlation_step,int32_t * cross_correlation)22 int CrossCorrelationWithAutoShift(const int16_t* sequence_1,
23                                   const int16_t* sequence_2,
24                                   size_t sequence_1_length,
25                                   size_t cross_correlation_length,
26                                   int cross_correlation_step,
27                                   int32_t* cross_correlation) {
28   // Find the maximum absolute value of sequence_1 and 2.
29   const int16_t max_1 = WebRtcSpl_MaxAbsValueW16(sequence_1, sequence_1_length);
30   const int sequence_2_shift =
31       cross_correlation_step * (static_cast<int>(cross_correlation_length) - 1);
32   const int16_t* sequence_2_start =
33       sequence_2_shift >= 0 ? sequence_2 : sequence_2 + sequence_2_shift;
34   const size_t sequence_2_length =
35       sequence_1_length + std::abs(sequence_2_shift);
36   const int16_t max_2 =
37       WebRtcSpl_MaxAbsValueW16(sequence_2_start, sequence_2_length);
38 
39   // In order to avoid overflow when computing the sum we should scale the
40   // samples so that (in_vector_length * max_1 * max_2) will not overflow.
41   // Expected scaling fulfills
42   // 1) sufficient:
43   //    sequence_1_length * (max_1 * max_2 >> scaling) <= 0x7fffffff;
44   // 2) necessary:
45   //    if (scaling > 0)
46   //      sequence_1_length * (max_1 * max_2 >> (scaling - 1)) > 0x7fffffff;
47   // The following calculation fulfills 1) and almost fulfills 2).
48   // There are some corner cases that 2) is not satisfied, e.g.,
49   // max_1 = 17, max_2 = 30848, sequence_1_length = 4095, in such case,
50   // optimal scaling is 0, while the following calculation results in 1.
51   const int32_t factor =
52       (max_1 * max_2) / (std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max() /
53                          static_cast<int32_t>(sequence_1_length));
54   const int scaling = factor == 0 ? 0 : 31 - WebRtcSpl_NormW32(factor);
55 
56   WebRtcSpl_CrossCorrelation(cross_correlation, sequence_1, sequence_2,
57                              sequence_1_length, cross_correlation_length,
58                              scaling, cross_correlation_step);
59 
60   return scaling;
61 }
62 
63 }  // namespace webrtc
64