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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2018 Dan Field
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // independent from idl_parser, since this code is not needed for most clients
18 #include <cassert>
19 
20 #include "flatbuffers/code_generators.h"
21 #include "flatbuffers/flatbuffers.h"
22 #include "flatbuffers/idl.h"
23 #include "flatbuffers/util.h"
24 
25 namespace flatbuffers {
26 
27 namespace dart {
28 
29 const std::string _kFb = "fb";
30 // see https://www.dartlang.org/guides/language/language-tour#keywords
31 // yeild*, async*, and sync* shouldn't be problems anyway but keeping them in
32 static const char *keywords[] = {
33   "abstract",   "deferred", "if",       "super",   "as",       "do",
34   "implements", "switch",   "assert",   "dynamic", "import",   "sync*",
35   "async",      "else",     "in",       "this",    "async*",   "enum",
36   "is",         "throw",    "await",    "export",  "library",  "true",
37   "break",      "external", "new",      "try",     "case",     "extends",
38   "null",       "typedef",  "catch",    "factory", "operator", "var",
39   "class",      "false",    "part",     "void",    "const",    "final",
40   "rethrow",    "while",    "continue", "finally", "return",   "with",
41   "covariant",  "for",      "set",      "yield",   "default",  "get",
42   "static",     "yield*"
43 };
44 
45 // Iterate through all definitions we haven't generate code for (enums, structs,
46 // and tables) and output them to a single file.
47 class DartGenerator : public BaseGenerator {
48  public:
49   typedef std::map<std::string, std::string> namespace_code_map;
50 
DartGenerator(const Parser & parser,const std::string & path,const std::string & file_name)51   DartGenerator(const Parser &parser, const std::string &path,
52                 const std::string &file_name)
53       : BaseGenerator(parser, path, file_name, "", ".", "dart") {}
54   // Iterate through all definitions we haven't generate code for (enums,
55   // structs, and tables) and output them to a single file.
generate()56   bool generate() {
57     std::string code;
58     namespace_code_map namespace_code;
59     GenerateEnums(&namespace_code);
60     GenerateStructs(&namespace_code);
61 
62     for (auto kv = namespace_code.begin(); kv != namespace_code.end(); ++kv) {
63       code.clear();
64       code = code + "// " + FlatBuffersGeneratedWarning() + "\n";
65       code = code +
66              "// ignore_for_file: unused_import, unused_field, "
67              "unused_local_variable\n\n";
68 
69       if (!kv->first.empty()) { code += "library " + kv->first + ";\n\n"; }
70 
71       code += "import 'dart:typed_data' show Uint8List;\n";
72       code += "import 'package:flat_buffers/flat_buffers.dart' as " + _kFb +
73               ";\n\n";
74 
75       if (parser_.opts.include_dependence_headers) {
76         GenIncludeDependencies(&code, kv->first);
77       }
78 
79       for (auto kv2 = namespace_code.begin(); kv2 != namespace_code.end();
80            ++kv2) {
81         if (kv2->first != kv->first) {
82           code +=
83               "import '" +
84               GeneratedFileName(
85                   "./",
86                   file_name_ + (!kv2->first.empty() ? "_" + kv2->first : ""),
87                   parser_.opts) +
88               "' as " + ImportAliasName(kv2->first) + ";\n";
89         }
90       }
91       code += "\n";
92       code += kv->second;
93 
94       if (!SaveFile(
95               GeneratedFileName(
96                   path_,
97                   file_name_ + (!kv->first.empty() ? "_" + kv->first : ""),
98                   parser_.opts)
99                   .c_str(),
100               code, false)) {
101         return false;
102       }
103     }
104     return true;
105   }
106 
107  private:
ImportAliasName(const std::string & ns)108   static std::string ImportAliasName(const std::string &ns) {
109     std::string ret;
110     ret.assign(ns);
111     size_t pos = ret.find('.');
112     while (pos != std::string::npos) {
113       ret.replace(pos, 1, "_");
114       pos = ret.find('.', pos + 1);
115     }
116 
117     return ret;
118   }
119 
BuildNamespaceName(const Namespace & ns)120   static std::string BuildNamespaceName(const Namespace &ns) {
121     if (ns.components.empty()) { return ""; }
122     std::stringstream sstream;
123     std::copy(ns.components.begin(), ns.components.end() - 1,
124               std::ostream_iterator<std::string>(sstream, "."));
125 
126     auto ret = sstream.str() + ns.components.back();
127     for (size_t i = 0; i < ret.size(); i++) {
128       auto lower = tolower(ret[i]);
129       if (lower != ret[i]) {
130         ret[i] = static_cast<char>(lower);
131         if (i != 0 && ret[i - 1] != '.') {
132           ret.insert(i, "_");
133           i++;
134         }
135       }
136     }
137     // std::transform(ret.begin(), ret.end(), ret.begin(), ::tolower);
138     return ret;
139   }
140 
GenIncludeDependencies(std::string * code,const std::string & the_namespace)141   void GenIncludeDependencies(std::string *code,
142                               const std::string &the_namespace) {
143     for (auto it = parser_.included_files_.begin();
144          it != parser_.included_files_.end(); ++it) {
145       if (it->second.empty()) continue;
146 
147       auto noext = flatbuffers::StripExtension(it->second);
148       auto basename = flatbuffers::StripPath(noext);
149 
150       *code +=
151           "import '" +
152           GeneratedFileName(
153               "", basename + (the_namespace == "" ? "" : "_" + the_namespace),
154               parser_.opts) +
155           "';\n";
156     }
157   }
158 
EscapeKeyword(const std::string & name)159   static std::string EscapeKeyword(const std::string &name) {
160     for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(keywords) / sizeof(keywords[0]); i++) {
161       if (name == keywords[i]) { return MakeCamel(name + "_", false); }
162     }
163 
164     return MakeCamel(name, false);
165   }
166 
GenerateEnums(namespace_code_map * namespace_code)167   void GenerateEnums(namespace_code_map *namespace_code) {
168     for (auto it = parser_.enums_.vec.begin(); it != parser_.enums_.vec.end();
169          ++it) {
170       auto &enum_def = **it;
171       GenEnum(enum_def, namespace_code);  // enum_code_ptr);
172     }
173   }
174 
GenerateStructs(namespace_code_map * namespace_code)175   void GenerateStructs(namespace_code_map *namespace_code) {
176     for (auto it = parser_.structs_.vec.begin();
177          it != parser_.structs_.vec.end(); ++it) {
178       auto &struct_def = **it;
179       GenStruct(struct_def, namespace_code);
180     }
181   }
182 
183   // Generate a documentation comment, if available.
GenDocComment(const std::vector<std::string> & dc,std::string * code_ptr,const std::string & extra_lines,const char * indent=nullptr)184   static void GenDocComment(const std::vector<std::string> &dc,
185                             std::string *code_ptr,
186                             const std::string &extra_lines,
187                             const char *indent = nullptr) {
188     if (dc.empty() && extra_lines.empty()) {
189       // Don't output empty comment blocks with 0 lines of comment content.
190       return;
191     }
192 
193     auto &code = *code_ptr;
194 
195     for (auto it = dc.begin(); it != dc.end(); ++it) {
196       if (indent) code += indent;
197       code += "/// " + *it + "\n";
198     }
199     if (!extra_lines.empty()) {
200       if (!dc.empty()) {
201         if (indent) code += indent;
202         code += "///\n";
203       }
204       if (indent) code += indent;
205       std::string::size_type start = 0;
206       for (;;) {
207         auto end = extra_lines.find('\n', start);
208         if (end != std::string::npos) {
209           code += "/// " + extra_lines.substr(start, end - start) + "\n";
210           start = end + 1;
211         } else {
212           code += "/// " + extra_lines.substr(start) + "\n";
213           break;
214         }
215       }
216     }
217   }
218 
GenDocComment(std::string * code_ptr,const std::string & extra_lines)219   static void GenDocComment(std::string *code_ptr,
220                             const std::string &extra_lines) {
221     GenDocComment(std::vector<std::string>(), code_ptr, extra_lines);
222   }
223 
224   // Generate an enum declaration and an enum string lookup table.
GenEnum(EnumDef & enum_def,namespace_code_map * namespace_code)225   void GenEnum(EnumDef &enum_def, namespace_code_map *namespace_code) {
226     if (enum_def.generated) return;
227     auto ns = BuildNamespaceName(*enum_def.defined_namespace);
228     std::string code;
229     GenDocComment(enum_def.doc_comment, &code, "");
230 
231     auto name = enum_def.is_union ? enum_def.name + "TypeId" : enum_def.name;
232     auto is_bit_flags = enum_def.attributes.Lookup("bit_flags");
233 
234     code += "class " + name + " {\n";
235     code += "  final int value;\n";
236     code += "  const " + name + "._(this.value);\n\n";
237     code += "  factory " + name + ".fromValue(int value) {\n";
238     code += "    if (value == null) value = 0;\n";
239 
240     code += "    if (!values.containsKey(value)) {\n";
241     code +=
242         "      throw new StateError('Invalid value $value for bit flag enum ";
243     code += name + "');\n";
244     code += "    }\n";
245 
246     code += "    return values[value];\n";
247     code += "  }\n\n";
248 
249     // this is meaningless for bit_flags
250     // however, note that unlike "regular" dart enums this enum can still have
251     // holes.
252     if (!is_bit_flags) {
253       code += "  static const int minValue = " +
254               enum_def.ToString(*enum_def.MinValue()) + ";\n";
255       code += "  static const int maxValue = " +
256               enum_def.ToString(*enum_def.MaxValue()) + ";\n";
257     }
258 
259     code +=
260         "  static bool containsValue(int value) =>"
261         " values.containsKey(value);\n\n";
262 
263     for (auto it = enum_def.Vals().begin(); it != enum_def.Vals().end(); ++it) {
264       auto &ev = **it;
265 
266       if (!ev.doc_comment.empty()) {
267         if (it != enum_def.Vals().begin()) { code += '\n'; }
268         GenDocComment(ev.doc_comment, &code, "", "  ");
269       }
270       code += "  static const " + name + " " + ev.name + " = ";
271       code += "const " + name + "._(" + enum_def.ToString(ev) + ");\n";
272     }
273 
274     code += "  static get values => {";
275     for (auto it = enum_def.Vals().begin(); it != enum_def.Vals().end(); ++it) {
276       auto &ev = **it;
277       code += enum_def.ToString(ev) + ": " + ev.name + ",";
278     }
279     code += "};\n\n";
280 
281     code += "  static const " + _kFb + ".Reader<" + name +
282             "> reader = const _" + name + "Reader();\n\n";
283     code += "  @override\n";
284     code += "  String toString() {\n";
285     code += "    return '" + name + "{value: $value}';\n";
286     code += "  }\n";
287     code += "}\n\n";
288 
289     GenEnumReader(enum_def, name, &code);
290     (*namespace_code)[ns] += code;
291   }
292 
GenEnumReader(EnumDef & enum_def,const std::string & name,std::string * code_ptr)293   void GenEnumReader(EnumDef &enum_def, const std::string &name,
294                      std::string *code_ptr) {
295     auto &code = *code_ptr;
296 
297     code += "class _" + name + "Reader extends " + _kFb + ".Reader<" + name +
298             "> {\n";
299     code += "  const _" + name + "Reader();\n\n";
300     code += "  @override\n";
301     code += "  int get size => 1;\n\n";
302     code += "  @override\n";
303     code +=
304         "  " + name + " read(" + _kFb + ".BufferContext bc, int offset) =>\n";
305     code += "      new " + name + ".fromValue(const " + _kFb + "." +
306             GenType(enum_def.underlying_type) + "Reader().read(bc, offset));\n";
307     code += "}\n\n";
308   }
309 
GenType(const Type & type)310   static std::string GenType(const Type &type) {
311     switch (type.base_type) {
312       case BASE_TYPE_BOOL: return "Bool";
313       case BASE_TYPE_CHAR: return "Int8";
314       case BASE_TYPE_UTYPE:
315       case BASE_TYPE_UCHAR: return "Uint8";
316       case BASE_TYPE_SHORT: return "Int16";
317       case BASE_TYPE_USHORT: return "Uint16";
318       case BASE_TYPE_INT: return "Int32";
319       case BASE_TYPE_UINT: return "Uint32";
320       case BASE_TYPE_LONG: return "Int64";
321       case BASE_TYPE_ULONG: return "Uint64";
322       case BASE_TYPE_FLOAT: return "Float32";
323       case BASE_TYPE_DOUBLE: return "Float64";
324       case BASE_TYPE_STRING: return "String";
325       case BASE_TYPE_VECTOR: return GenType(type.VectorType());
326       case BASE_TYPE_STRUCT: return type.struct_def->name;
327       case BASE_TYPE_UNION: return type.enum_def->name + "TypeId";
328       default: return "Table";
329     }
330   }
331 
GenReaderTypeName(const Type & type,Namespace * current_namespace,const FieldDef & def,bool parent_is_vector=false)332   std::string GenReaderTypeName(const Type &type, Namespace *current_namespace,
333                                 const FieldDef &def,
334                                 bool parent_is_vector = false) {
335     if (type.base_type == BASE_TYPE_BOOL) {
336       return "const " + _kFb + ".BoolReader()";
337     } else if (type.base_type == BASE_TYPE_VECTOR) {
338       return "const " + _kFb + ".ListReader<" +
339              GenDartTypeName(type.VectorType(), current_namespace, def) + ">(" +
340              GenReaderTypeName(type.VectorType(), current_namespace, def,
341                                true) +
342              ")";
343     } else if (type.base_type == BASE_TYPE_STRING) {
344       return "const " + _kFb + ".StringReader()";
345     }
346     if (IsScalar(type.base_type)) {
347       if (type.enum_def && parent_is_vector) {
348         return GenDartTypeName(type, current_namespace, def) + ".reader";
349       }
350       return "const " + _kFb + "." + GenType(type) + "Reader()";
351     } else {
352       return GenDartTypeName(type, current_namespace, def) + ".reader";
353     }
354   }
355 
GenDartTypeName(const Type & type,Namespace * current_namespace,const FieldDef & def,bool addBuilder=false)356   std::string GenDartTypeName(const Type &type, Namespace *current_namespace,
357                               const FieldDef &def, bool addBuilder = false) {
358     if (type.enum_def) {
359       if (type.enum_def->is_union && type.base_type != BASE_TYPE_UNION) {
360         return type.enum_def->name + "TypeId";
361       } else if (type.enum_def->is_union) {
362         return "dynamic";
363       } else if (type.base_type != BASE_TYPE_VECTOR) {
364         return type.enum_def->name;
365       }
366     }
367 
368     switch (type.base_type) {
369       case BASE_TYPE_BOOL: return "bool";
370       case BASE_TYPE_LONG:
371       case BASE_TYPE_ULONG:
372       case BASE_TYPE_INT:
373       case BASE_TYPE_UINT:
374       case BASE_TYPE_SHORT:
375       case BASE_TYPE_USHORT:
376       case BASE_TYPE_CHAR:
377       case BASE_TYPE_UCHAR: return "int";
378       case BASE_TYPE_FLOAT:
379       case BASE_TYPE_DOUBLE: return "double";
380       case BASE_TYPE_STRING: return "String";
381       case BASE_TYPE_STRUCT:
382         return MaybeWrapNamespace(
383             type.struct_def->name + (addBuilder ? "ObjectBuilder" : ""),
384             current_namespace, def);
385       case BASE_TYPE_VECTOR:
386         return "List<" +
387                GenDartTypeName(type.VectorType(), current_namespace, def,
388                                addBuilder) +
389                ">";
390       default: assert(0); return "dynamic";
391     }
392   }
393 
MaybeWrapNamespace(const std::string & type_name,Namespace * current_ns,const FieldDef & field)394   static const std::string MaybeWrapNamespace(const std::string &type_name,
395                                               Namespace *current_ns,
396                                               const FieldDef &field) {
397     auto curr_ns_str = BuildNamespaceName(*current_ns);
398     std::string field_ns_str = "";
399     if (field.value.type.struct_def) {
400       field_ns_str +=
401           BuildNamespaceName(*field.value.type.struct_def->defined_namespace);
402     } else if (field.value.type.enum_def) {
403       field_ns_str +=
404           BuildNamespaceName(*field.value.type.enum_def->defined_namespace);
405     }
406 
407     if (field_ns_str != "" && field_ns_str != curr_ns_str) {
408       return ImportAliasName(field_ns_str) + "." + type_name;
409     } else {
410       return type_name;
411     }
412   }
413 
414   // Generate an accessor struct with constructor for a flatbuffers struct.
GenStruct(const StructDef & struct_def,namespace_code_map * namespace_code)415   void GenStruct(const StructDef &struct_def,
416                  namespace_code_map *namespace_code) {
417     if (struct_def.generated) return;
418 
419     auto object_namespace = BuildNamespaceName(*struct_def.defined_namespace);
420     std::string code;
421 
422     const auto &object_name = struct_def.name;
423 
424     // Emit constructor
425 
426     GenDocComment(struct_def.doc_comment, &code, "");
427 
428     auto reader_name = "_" + object_name + "Reader";
429     auto builder_name = object_name + "Builder";
430     auto object_builder_name = object_name + "ObjectBuilder";
431 
432     std::string reader_code, builder_code;
433 
434     code += "class " + object_name + " {\n";
435 
436     code += "  " + object_name + "._(this._bc, this._bcOffset);\n";
437     if (!struct_def.fixed) {
438       code += "  factory " + object_name + "(List<int> bytes) {\n";
439       code += "    " + _kFb + ".BufferContext rootRef = new " + _kFb +
440               ".BufferContext.fromBytes(bytes);\n";
441       code += "    return reader.read(rootRef, 0);\n";
442       code += "  }\n";
443     }
444 
445     code += "\n";
446     code += "  static const " + _kFb + ".Reader<" + object_name +
447             "> reader = const " + reader_name + "();\n\n";
448 
449     code += "  final " + _kFb + ".BufferContext _bc;\n";
450     code += "  final int _bcOffset;\n\n";
451 
452     std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields;
453     for (auto it = struct_def.fields.vec.begin();
454          it != struct_def.fields.vec.end(); ++it) {
455       auto &field = **it;
456       if (field.deprecated) continue;
457       auto offset = static_cast<int>(it - struct_def.fields.vec.begin());
458       non_deprecated_fields.push_back(std::make_pair(offset, &field));
459     }
460 
461     GenImplementationGetters(struct_def, non_deprecated_fields, &code);
462 
463     code += "}\n\n";
464 
465     GenReader(struct_def, &reader_name, &reader_code);
466     GenBuilder(struct_def, non_deprecated_fields, &builder_name, &builder_code);
467     GenObjectBuilder(struct_def, non_deprecated_fields, &object_builder_name,
468                      &builder_code);
469 
470     code += reader_code;
471     code += builder_code;
472 
473     (*namespace_code)[object_namespace] += code;
474   }
475 
NamespaceAliasFromUnionType(const std::string & in)476   std::string NamespaceAliasFromUnionType(const std::string &in) {
477     if (in.find('_') == std::string::npos) { return in; }
478 
479     std::stringstream ss(in);
480     std::string item;
481     std::vector<std::string> parts;
482     std::string ns;
483 
484     while (std::getline(ss, item, '_')) { parts.push_back(item); }
485 
486     for (auto it = parts.begin(); it != parts.end() - 1; ++it) {
487       auto &part = *it;
488 
489       for (size_t i = 0; i < part.length(); i++) {
490         if (i && !isdigit(part[i]) &&
491             part[i] == static_cast<char>(toupper(part[i]))) {
492           ns += "_";
493           ns += static_cast<char>(tolower(part[i]));
494         } else {
495           ns += static_cast<char>(tolower(part[i]));
496         }
497       }
498       if (it != parts.end() - 2) { ns += "_"; }
499     }
500 
501     return ns + "." + parts.back();
502   }
503 
GenImplementationGetters(const StructDef & struct_def,std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * code_ptr)504   void GenImplementationGetters(
505       const StructDef &struct_def,
506       std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
507       std::string *code_ptr) {
508     auto &code = *code_ptr;
509 
510     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
511          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
512       auto pair = *it;
513       auto &field = *pair.second;
514 
515       std::string field_name = MakeCamel(field.name, false);
516       std::string type_name = GenDartTypeName(
517           field.value.type, struct_def.defined_namespace, field, false);
518 
519       GenDocComment(field.doc_comment, &code, "", "  ");
520 
521       code += "  " + type_name + " get " + field_name;
522       if (field.value.type.base_type == BASE_TYPE_UNION) {
523         code += " {\n";
524         code += "    switch (" + field_name + "Type?.value) {\n";
525         auto &enum_def = *field.value.type.enum_def;
526         for (auto en_it = enum_def.Vals().begin() + 1;
527              en_it != enum_def.Vals().end(); ++en_it) {
528           auto &ev = **en_it;
529 
530           auto enum_name = NamespaceAliasFromUnionType(ev.name);
531           code += "      case " + enum_def.ToString(ev) + ": return " +
532                   enum_name + ".reader.vTableGet(_bc, _bcOffset, " +
533                   NumToString(field.value.offset) + ", null);\n";
534         }
535         code += "      default: return null;\n";
536         code += "    }\n";
537         code += "  }\n";
538       } else {
539         code += " => ";
540         if (field.value.type.enum_def &&
541             field.value.type.base_type != BASE_TYPE_VECTOR) {
542           code += "new " +
543                   GenDartTypeName(field.value.type,
544                                   struct_def.defined_namespace, field) +
545                   ".fromValue(";
546         }
547 
548         code += GenReaderTypeName(field.value.type,
549                                   struct_def.defined_namespace, field);
550         if (struct_def.fixed) {
551           code +=
552               ".read(_bc, _bcOffset + " + NumToString(field.value.offset) + ")";
553         } else {
554           code += ".vTableGet(_bc, _bcOffset, " +
555                   NumToString(field.value.offset) + ", ";
556           if (!field.value.constant.empty() && field.value.constant != "0") {
557             if (IsBool(field.value.type.base_type)) {
558               code += "true";
559             } else if (field.value.constant == "nan" ||
560                        field.value.constant == "+nan" ||
561                        field.value.constant == "-nan") {
562               code += "double.nan";
563             } else if (field.value.constant == "inf" ||
564                        field.value.constant == "+inf") {
565               code += "double.infinity";
566             } else if (field.value.constant == "-inf") {
567               code += "double.negativeInfinity";
568             } else {
569               code += field.value.constant;
570             }
571           } else {
572             if (IsBool(field.value.type.base_type)) {
573               code += "false";
574             } else if (IsScalar(field.value.type.base_type)) {
575               code += "0";
576             } else {
577               code += "null";
578             }
579           }
580           code += ")";
581         }
582         if (field.value.type.enum_def &&
583             field.value.type.base_type != BASE_TYPE_VECTOR) {
584           code += ")";
585         }
586         code += ";\n";
587       }
588     }
589 
590     code += "\n";
591 
592     code += "  @override\n";
593     code += "  String toString() {\n";
594     code += "    return '" + struct_def.name + "{";
595     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
596          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
597       auto pair = *it;
598       auto &field = *pair.second;
599       code +=
600           MakeCamel(field.name, false) + ": $" + MakeCamel(field.name, false);
601       if (it != non_deprecated_fields.end() - 1) { code += ", "; }
602     }
603     code += "}';\n";
604     code += "  }\n";
605   }
606 
GenReader(const StructDef & struct_def,std::string * reader_name_ptr,std::string * code_ptr)607   void GenReader(const StructDef &struct_def, std::string *reader_name_ptr,
608                  std::string *code_ptr) {
609     auto &code = *code_ptr;
610     auto &reader_name = *reader_name_ptr;
611     auto &impl_name = struct_def.name;
612 
613     code += "class " + reader_name + " extends " + _kFb;
614     if (struct_def.fixed) {
615       code += ".StructReader<";
616     } else {
617       code += ".TableReader<";
618     }
619     code += impl_name + "> {\n";
620     code += "  const " + reader_name + "();\n\n";
621 
622     if (struct_def.fixed) {
623       code += "  @override\n";
624       code += "  int get size => " + NumToString(struct_def.bytesize) + ";\n\n";
625     }
626     code += "  @override\n";
627     code += "  " + impl_name +
628             " createObject(fb.BufferContext bc, int offset) => \n    new " +
629             impl_name + "._(bc, offset);\n";
630     code += "}\n\n";
631   }
632 
GenBuilder(const StructDef & struct_def,std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * builder_name_ptr,std::string * code_ptr)633   void GenBuilder(const StructDef &struct_def,
634                   std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
635                   std::string *builder_name_ptr, std::string *code_ptr) {
636     if (non_deprecated_fields.size() == 0) { return; }
637     auto &code = *code_ptr;
638     auto &builder_name = *builder_name_ptr;
639 
640     code += "class " + builder_name + " {\n";
641     code += "  " + builder_name + "(this.fbBuilder) {\n";
642     code += "    assert(fbBuilder != null);\n";
643     code += "  }\n\n";
644     code += "  final " + _kFb + ".Builder fbBuilder;\n\n";
645 
646     if (struct_def.fixed) {
647       StructBuilderBody(struct_def, non_deprecated_fields, code_ptr);
648     } else {
649       TableBuilderBody(struct_def, non_deprecated_fields, code_ptr);
650     }
651 
652     code += "}\n\n";
653   }
654 
StructBuilderBody(const StructDef & struct_def,std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * code_ptr)655   void StructBuilderBody(
656       const StructDef &struct_def,
657       std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
658       std::string *code_ptr) {
659     auto &code = *code_ptr;
660 
661     code += "  int finish(";
662     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
663          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
664       auto pair = *it;
665       auto &field = *pair.second;
666 
667       if (IsStruct(field.value.type)) {
668         code += "fb.StructBuilder";
669       } else {
670         code += GenDartTypeName(field.value.type, struct_def.defined_namespace,
671                                 field);
672       }
673       code += " " + field.name;
674       if (it != non_deprecated_fields.end() - 1) { code += ", "; }
675     }
676     code += ") {\n";
677 
678     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.rbegin();
679          it != non_deprecated_fields.rend(); ++it) {
680       auto pair = *it;
681       auto &field = *pair.second;
682 
683       if (field.padding) {
684         code += "    fbBuilder.pad(" + NumToString(field.padding) + ");\n";
685       }
686 
687       if (IsStruct(field.value.type)) {
688         code += "    " + field.name + "();\n";
689       } else {
690         code += "    fbBuilder.put" + GenType(field.value.type) + "(";
691         code += field.name;
692         if (field.value.type.enum_def) { code += "?.value"; }
693         code += ");\n";
694       }
695     }
696     code += "    return fbBuilder.offset;\n";
697     code += "  }\n\n";
698   }
699 
TableBuilderBody(const StructDef & struct_def,std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * code_ptr)700   void TableBuilderBody(
701       const StructDef &struct_def,
702       std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
703       std::string *code_ptr) {
704     auto &code = *code_ptr;
705 
706     code += "  void begin() {\n";
707     code += "    fbBuilder.startTable();\n";
708     code += "  }\n\n";
709 
710     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
711          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
712       auto pair = *it;
713       auto &field = *pair.second;
714       auto offset = pair.first;
715 
716       if (IsScalar(field.value.type.base_type)) {
717         code += "  int add" + MakeCamel(field.name) + "(";
718         code += GenDartTypeName(field.value.type, struct_def.defined_namespace,
719                                 field);
720         code += " " + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + ") {\n";
721         code += "    fbBuilder.add" + GenType(field.value.type) + "(" +
722                 NumToString(offset) + ", ";
723         code += MakeCamel(field.name, false);
724         if (field.value.type.enum_def) { code += "?.value"; }
725         code += ");\n";
726       } else if (IsStruct(field.value.type)) {
727         code += "  int add" + MakeCamel(field.name) + "(int offset) {\n";
728         code +=
729             "    fbBuilder.addStruct(" + NumToString(offset) + ", offset);\n";
730       } else {
731         code += "  int add" + MakeCamel(field.name) + "Offset(int offset) {\n";
732         code +=
733             "    fbBuilder.addOffset(" + NumToString(offset) + ", offset);\n";
734       }
735       code += "    return fbBuilder.offset;\n";
736       code += "  }\n";
737     }
738 
739     code += "\n";
740     code += "  int finish() {\n";
741     code += "    return fbBuilder.endTable();\n";
742     code += "  }\n";
743   }
744 
GenObjectBuilder(const StructDef & struct_def,std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * builder_name_ptr,std::string * code_ptr)745   void GenObjectBuilder(
746       const StructDef &struct_def,
747       std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
748       std::string *builder_name_ptr, std::string *code_ptr) {
749     auto &code = *code_ptr;
750     auto &builder_name = *builder_name_ptr;
751 
752     code += "class " + builder_name + " extends " + _kFb + ".ObjectBuilder {\n";
753     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
754          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
755       auto pair = *it;
756       auto &field = *pair.second;
757 
758       code += "  final " +
759               GenDartTypeName(field.value.type, struct_def.defined_namespace,
760                               field, true) +
761               " _" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + ";\n";
762     }
763     code += "\n";
764     code += "  " + builder_name + "(";
765 
766     if (non_deprecated_fields.size() != 0) {
767       code += "{\n";
768       for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
769            it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
770         auto pair = *it;
771         auto &field = *pair.second;
772 
773         code += "    " +
774                 GenDartTypeName(field.value.type, struct_def.defined_namespace,
775                                 field, true) +
776                 " " + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + ",\n";
777       }
778       code += "  })\n";
779       code += "      : ";
780       for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
781            it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
782         auto pair = *it;
783         auto &field = *pair.second;
784 
785         code += "_" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + " = " +
786                 MakeCamel(field.name, false);
787         if (it == non_deprecated_fields.end() - 1) {
788           code += ";\n\n";
789         } else {
790           code += ",\n        ";
791         }
792       }
793     } else {
794       code += ");\n\n";
795     }
796 
797     code += "  /// Finish building, and store into the [fbBuilder].\n";
798     code += "  @override\n";
799     code += "  int finish(\n";
800     code += "    " + _kFb + ".Builder fbBuilder) {\n";
801     code += "    assert(fbBuilder != null);\n";
802 
803     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
804          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
805       auto pair = *it;
806       auto &field = *pair.second;
807 
808       if (IsScalar(field.value.type.base_type) || IsStruct(field.value.type))
809         continue;
810 
811       code += "    final int " + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + "Offset";
812       if (field.value.type.base_type == BASE_TYPE_VECTOR) {
813         code +=
814             " = _" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + "?.isNotEmpty == true\n";
815         code += "        ? fbBuilder.writeList";
816         switch (field.value.type.VectorType().base_type) {
817           case BASE_TYPE_STRING:
818             code += "(_" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) +
819                     ".map((b) => fbBuilder.writeString(b)).toList())";
820             break;
821           case BASE_TYPE_STRUCT:
822             if (field.value.type.struct_def->fixed) {
823               code += "OfStructs(_" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + ")";
824             } else {
825               code += "(_" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) +
826                       ".map((b) => b.getOrCreateOffset(fbBuilder)).toList())";
827             }
828             break;
829           default:
830             code += GenType(field.value.type.VectorType()) + "(_" +
831                     MakeCamel(field.name, false);
832             if (field.value.type.enum_def) { code += ".map((f) => f.value)"; }
833             code += ")";
834         }
835         code += "\n        : null;\n";
836       } else if (field.value.type.base_type == BASE_TYPE_STRING) {
837         code += " = fbBuilder.writeString(_" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) +
838                 ");\n";
839       } else {
840         code += " = _" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) +
841                 "?.getOrCreateOffset(fbBuilder);\n";
842       }
843     }
844 
845     code += "\n";
846     if (struct_def.fixed) {
847       StructObjectBuilderBody(non_deprecated_fields, code_ptr);
848     } else {
849       TableObjectBuilderBody(non_deprecated_fields, code_ptr);
850     }
851     code += "  }\n\n";
852 
853     code += "  /// Convenience method to serialize to byte list.\n";
854     code += "  @override\n";
855     code += "  Uint8List toBytes([String fileIdentifier]) {\n";
856     code += "    " + _kFb + ".Builder fbBuilder = new ";
857     code += _kFb + ".Builder();\n";
858     code += "    int offset = finish(fbBuilder);\n";
859     code += "    return fbBuilder.finish(offset, fileIdentifier);\n";
860     code += "  }\n";
861     code += "}\n";
862   }
863 
StructObjectBuilderBody(std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * code_ptr,bool prependUnderscore=true)864   void StructObjectBuilderBody(
865       std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
866       std::string *code_ptr, bool prependUnderscore = true) {
867     auto &code = *code_ptr;
868 
869     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.rbegin();
870          it != non_deprecated_fields.rend(); ++it) {
871       auto pair = *it;
872       auto &field = *pair.second;
873 
874       if (field.padding) {
875         code += "    fbBuilder.pad(" + NumToString(field.padding) + ");\n";
876       }
877 
878       if (IsStruct(field.value.type)) {
879         code += "    ";
880         if (prependUnderscore) { code += "_"; }
881         code += field.name + ".finish(fbBuilder);\n";
882       } else {
883         code += "    fbBuilder.put" + GenType(field.value.type) + "(";
884         if (prependUnderscore) { code += "_"; }
885         code += field.name;
886         if (field.value.type.enum_def) { code += "?.value"; }
887         code += ");\n";
888       }
889     }
890 
891     code += "    return fbBuilder.offset;\n";
892   }
893 
TableObjectBuilderBody(std::vector<std::pair<int,FieldDef * >> non_deprecated_fields,std::string * code_ptr,bool prependUnderscore=true)894   void TableObjectBuilderBody(
895       std::vector<std::pair<int, FieldDef *>> non_deprecated_fields,
896       std::string *code_ptr, bool prependUnderscore = true) {
897     std::string &code = *code_ptr;
898     code += "    fbBuilder.startTable();\n";
899 
900     for (auto it = non_deprecated_fields.begin();
901          it != non_deprecated_fields.end(); ++it) {
902       auto pair = *it;
903       auto &field = *pair.second;
904       auto offset = pair.first;
905 
906       if (IsScalar(field.value.type.base_type)) {
907         code += "    fbBuilder.add" + GenType(field.value.type) + "(" +
908                 NumToString(offset) + ", ";
909         if (prependUnderscore) { code += "_"; }
910         code += MakeCamel(field.name, false);
911         if (field.value.type.enum_def) { code += "?.value"; }
912         code += ");\n";
913       } else if (IsStruct(field.value.type)) {
914         code += "    if (";
915         if (prependUnderscore) { code += "_"; }
916         code += MakeCamel(field.name, false) + " != null) {\n";
917         code += "      fbBuilder.addStruct(" + NumToString(offset) + ", ";
918         code += "_" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + ".finish(fbBuilder));\n";
919         code += "    }\n";
920       } else {
921         code +=
922             "    if (" + MakeCamel(field.name, false) + "Offset != null) {\n";
923         code += "      fbBuilder.addOffset(" + NumToString(offset) + ", " +
924                 MakeCamel(field.name, false) + "Offset);\n";
925         code += "    }\n";
926       }
927     }
928     code += "    return fbBuilder.endTable();\n";
929   }
930 };
931 }  // namespace dart
932 
GenerateDart(const Parser & parser,const std::string & path,const std::string & file_name)933 bool GenerateDart(const Parser &parser, const std::string &path,
934                   const std::string &file_name) {
935   dart::DartGenerator generator(parser, path, file_name);
936   return generator.generate();
937 }
938 
DartMakeRule(const Parser & parser,const std::string & path,const std::string & file_name)939 std::string DartMakeRule(const Parser &parser, const std::string &path,
940                          const std::string &file_name) {
941   assert(parser.opts.lang <= IDLOptions::kMAX);
942 
943   auto filebase =
944       flatbuffers::StripPath(flatbuffers::StripExtension(file_name));
945   dart::DartGenerator generator(parser, path, file_name);
946   auto make_rule =
947       generator.GeneratedFileName(path, file_name, parser.opts) + ": ";
948 
949   auto included_files = parser.GetIncludedFilesRecursive(file_name);
950   for (auto it = included_files.begin(); it != included_files.end(); ++it) {
951     make_rule += " " + *it;
952   }
953   return make_rule;
954 }
955 
956 }  // namespace flatbuffers
957