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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_JNI_JNI_INTERNAL_H_
18 #define ART_RUNTIME_JNI_JNI_INTERNAL_H_
19 
20 #include <jni.h>
21 #include <iosfwd>
22 
23 #include "base/locks.h"
24 #include "base/macros.h"
25 #include "reflective_handle.h"
26 #include "reflective_handle_scope.h"
27 #include "runtime.h"
28 #include "thread.h"
29 
30 namespace art {
31 
32 class ArtField;
33 class ArtMethod;
34 class ScopedObjectAccess;
35 
36 const JNINativeInterface* GetJniNativeInterface();
37 const JNINativeInterface* GetRuntimeShutdownNativeInterface();
38 
39 int ThrowNewException(JNIEnv* env, jclass exception_class, const char* msg, jobject cause);
40 
41 // Enables native stack checking for field and method resolutions via JNI. This should be called
42 // during runtime initialization after libjavacore and libopenjdk have been dlopen()'ed.
43 void JniInitializeNativeCallerCheck();
44 
45 // Removes native stack checking state.
46 void JniShutdownNativeCallerCheck();
47 
48 // Finds the method using JNI semantics and initializes any classes. Does not encode the method in a
49 // JNI id
50 ArtMethod* FindMethodJNI(const ScopedObjectAccess& soa,
51                          jclass java_class,
52                          const char* name,
53                          const char* sig,
54                          bool is_static) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
55 
56 // Finds the field using JNI semantics and initializes any classes. Does not encode the method in a
57 // JNI id.
58 ArtField* FindFieldJNI(const ScopedObjectAccess& soa,
59                        jclass java_class,
60                        const char* name,
61                        const char* sig,
62                        bool is_static) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
63 
64 namespace jni {
65 
66 // We want to maintain a branchless fast-path for performance reasons. The JniIdManager is the
67 // ultimate source of truth for how the IDs are handed out but we inline the normal non-index cases
68 // here.
69 
70 template <bool kEnableIndexIds>
71 ALWAYS_INLINE
IsIndexId(jmethodID mid)72 static bool IsIndexId(jmethodID mid) {
73   return kEnableIndexIds && ((reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(mid) % 2) != 0);
74 }
75 
76 template <bool kEnableIndexIds>
77 ALWAYS_INLINE
IsIndexId(jfieldID fid)78 static bool IsIndexId(jfieldID fid) {
79   return kEnableIndexIds && ((reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(fid) % 2) != 0);
80 }
81 
82 template <bool kEnableIndexIds = true>
83 ALWAYS_INLINE
DecodeArtField(jfieldID fid)84 static inline ArtField* DecodeArtField(jfieldID fid) {
85   if (IsIndexId<kEnableIndexIds>(fid)) {
86     return Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdManager()->DecodeFieldId(fid);
87   } else {
88     return reinterpret_cast<ArtField*>(fid);
89   }
90 }
91 
92 template <bool kEnableIndexIds = true>
EncodeArtField(ReflectiveHandle<ArtField> field)93 ALWAYS_INLINE static inline jfieldID EncodeArtField(ReflectiveHandle<ArtField> field)
94     REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
95   if (kEnableIndexIds && Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdType() != JniIdType::kPointer) {
96     return Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdManager()->EncodeFieldId(field);
97   } else {
98     return reinterpret_cast<jfieldID>(field.Get());
99   }
100 }
101 
102 template <bool kEnableIndexIds = true>
103 ALWAYS_INLINE
EncodeArtField(ArtField * field)104 static inline jfieldID EncodeArtField(ArtField* field) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)  {
105   if (kEnableIndexIds && Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdType() != JniIdType::kPointer) {
106     return Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdManager()->EncodeFieldId(field);
107   } else {
108     return reinterpret_cast<jfieldID>(field);
109   }
110 }
111 
112 template <bool kEnableIndexIds = true>
113 ALWAYS_INLINE
EncodeArtMethod(ReflectiveHandle<ArtMethod> art_method)114 static inline jmethodID EncodeArtMethod(ReflectiveHandle<ArtMethod> art_method)
115     REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
116   if (kEnableIndexIds && Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdType() != JniIdType::kPointer) {
117     return Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdManager()->EncodeMethodId(art_method);
118   } else {
119     return reinterpret_cast<jmethodID>(art_method.Get());
120   }
121 }
122 
123 template <bool kEnableIndexIds = true>
124 ALWAYS_INLINE
EncodeArtMethod(ArtMethod * art_method)125 static inline jmethodID EncodeArtMethod(ArtMethod* art_method)
126     REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
127   if (kEnableIndexIds && Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdType() != JniIdType::kPointer) {
128     return Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdManager()->EncodeMethodId(art_method);
129   } else {
130     return reinterpret_cast<jmethodID>(art_method);
131   }
132 }
133 
134 template <bool kEnableIndexIds = true>
135 ALWAYS_INLINE
DecodeArtMethod(jmethodID method_id)136 static inline ArtMethod* DecodeArtMethod(jmethodID method_id) {
137   if (IsIndexId<kEnableIndexIds>(method_id)) {
138     return Runtime::Current()->GetJniIdManager()->DecodeMethodId(method_id);
139   } else {
140     return reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod*>(method_id);
141   }
142 }
143 
144 }  // namespace jni
145 }  // namespace art
146 
147 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const jobjectRefType& rhs);
148 
149 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_JNI_JNI_INTERNAL_H_
150