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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "perfetto/trace_processor/read_trace.h"
18 
19 #include "perfetto/base/logging.h"
20 #include "perfetto/ext/base/file_utils.h"
21 #include "perfetto/ext/base/scoped_file.h"
22 #include "perfetto/ext/base/utils.h"
23 #include "perfetto/protozero/proto_utils.h"
24 #include "perfetto/trace_processor/trace_processor.h"
25 
26 #include "src/trace_processor/forwarding_trace_parser.h"
27 #include "src/trace_processor/importers/gzip/gzip_trace_parser.h"
28 #include "src/trace_processor/importers/gzip/gzip_utils.h"
29 #include "src/trace_processor/importers/proto/proto_trace_tokenizer.h"
30 #include "src/trace_processor/util/status_macros.h"
31 
32 #include "protos/perfetto/trace/trace.pbzero.h"
33 #include "protos/perfetto/trace/trace_packet.pbzero.h"
34 
35 #if PERFETTO_BUILDFLAG(PERFETTO_OS_LINUX) || \
36     PERFETTO_BUILDFLAG(PERFETTO_OS_APPLE)
37 #define PERFETTO_HAS_AIO_H() 1
38 #else
39 #define PERFETTO_HAS_AIO_H() 0
40 #endif
41 
42 #if PERFETTO_HAS_AIO_H()
43 #include <aio.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 namespace perfetto {
47 namespace trace_processor {
48 namespace {
49 
50 // 1MB chunk size seems the best tradeoff on a MacBook Pro 2013 - i7 2.8 GHz.
51 constexpr size_t kChunkSize = 1024 * 1024;
52 
ReadTraceUsingRead(TraceProcessor * tp,int fd,uint64_t * file_size,const std::function<void (uint64_t parsed_size)> & progress_callback)53 util::Status ReadTraceUsingRead(
54     TraceProcessor* tp,
55     int fd,
56     uint64_t* file_size,
57     const std::function<void(uint64_t parsed_size)>& progress_callback) {
58   // Load the trace in chunks using ordinary read().
59   for (int i = 0;; i++) {
60     if (progress_callback && i % 128 == 0)
61       progress_callback(*file_size);
62 
63     std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> buf(new uint8_t[kChunkSize]);
64     auto rsize = base::Read(fd, buf.get(), kChunkSize);
65     if (rsize == 0)
66       break;
67 
68     if (rsize < 0) {
69       return util::ErrStatus("Reading trace file failed (errno: %d, %s)", errno,
70                              strerror(errno));
71     }
72 
73     *file_size += static_cast<uint64_t>(rsize);
74 
75     RETURN_IF_ERROR(tp->Parse(std::move(buf), static_cast<size_t>(rsize)));
76   }
77   return util::OkStatus();
78 }
79 
80 class SerializingProtoTraceReader : public ChunkedTraceReader {
81  public:
SerializingProtoTraceReader(std::vector<uint8_t> * output)82   SerializingProtoTraceReader(std::vector<uint8_t>* output) : output_(output) {}
83 
Parse(std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data,size_t size)84   util::Status Parse(std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data, size_t size) override {
85     return tokenizer_.Tokenize(
86         std::move(data), size, [this](TraceBlobView packet) {
87           uint8_t buffer[protozero::proto_utils::kMaxSimpleFieldEncodedSize];
88 
89           uint8_t* pos = buffer;
90           pos = protozero::proto_utils::WriteVarInt(kTracePacketTag, pos);
91           pos = protozero::proto_utils::WriteVarInt(packet.length(), pos);
92           output_->insert(output_->end(), buffer, pos);
93 
94           output_->insert(output_->end(), packet.data(),
95                           packet.data() + packet.length());
96           return util::OkStatus();
97         });
98   }
99 
NotifyEndOfFile()100   void NotifyEndOfFile() override {}
101 
102  private:
103   static constexpr uint8_t kTracePacketTag =
104       protozero::proto_utils::MakeTagLengthDelimited(
105           protos::pbzero::Trace::kPacketFieldNumber);
106 
107   ProtoTraceTokenizer tokenizer_;
108   std::vector<uint8_t>* output_;
109 };
110 
111 }  // namespace
112 
ReadTrace(TraceProcessor * tp,const char * filename,const std::function<void (uint64_t parsed_size)> & progress_callback)113 util::Status ReadTrace(
114     TraceProcessor* tp,
115     const char* filename,
116     const std::function<void(uint64_t parsed_size)>& progress_callback) {
117   base::ScopedFile fd(base::OpenFile(filename, O_RDONLY));
118   if (!fd)
119     return util::ErrStatus("Could not open trace file (path: %s)", filename);
120 
121   uint64_t file_size = 0;
122 
123 #if PERFETTO_HAS_AIO_H()
124   // Load the trace in chunks using async IO. We create a simple pipeline where,
125   // at each iteration, we parse the current chunk and asynchronously start
126   // reading the next chunk.
127   struct aiocb cb {};
128   cb.aio_nbytes = kChunkSize;
129   cb.aio_fildes = *fd;
130 
131   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> aio_buf(new uint8_t[kChunkSize]);
132 #if defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
133   // Just initialize the memory to make the memory sanitizer happy as it
134   // cannot track aio calls below.
135   memset(aio_buf.get(), 0, kChunkSize);
136 #endif  // defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
137   cb.aio_buf = aio_buf.get();
138 
139   PERFETTO_CHECK(aio_read(&cb) == 0);
140   struct aiocb* aio_list[1] = {&cb};
141 
142   for (int i = 0;; i++) {
143     if (progress_callback && i % 128 == 0)
144       progress_callback(file_size);
145 
146     // Block waiting for the pending read to complete.
147     PERFETTO_CHECK(aio_suspend(aio_list, 1, nullptr) == 0);
148     auto rsize = aio_return(&cb);
149     if (rsize <= 0)
150       break;
151     file_size += static_cast<uint64_t>(rsize);
152 
153     // Take ownership of the completed buffer and enqueue a new async read
154     // with a fresh buffer.
155     std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> buf(std::move(aio_buf));
156     aio_buf.reset(new uint8_t[kChunkSize]);
157 #if defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
158     // Just initialize the memory to make the memory sanitizer happy as it
159     // cannot track aio calls below.
160     memset(aio_buf.get(), 0, kChunkSize);
161 #endif  // defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
162     cb.aio_buf = aio_buf.get();
163     cb.aio_offset += rsize;
164     PERFETTO_CHECK(aio_read(&cb) == 0);
165 
166     // Parse the completed buffer while the async read is in-flight.
167     RETURN_IF_ERROR(tp->Parse(std::move(buf), static_cast<size_t>(rsize)));
168   }
169 
170   if (file_size == 0) {
171     PERFETTO_ILOG(
172         "Failed to read any data using AIO. This is expected and not an error "
173         "on WSL. Falling back to read()");
174     RETURN_IF_ERROR(ReadTraceUsingRead(tp, *fd, &file_size, progress_callback));
175   }
176 #else   // PERFETTO_HAS_AIO_H()
177   RETURN_IF_ERROR(ReadTraceUsingRead(tp, *fd, &file_size, progress_callback));
178 #endif  // PERFETTO_HAS_AIO_H()
179 
180   tp->NotifyEndOfFile();
181   tp->SetCurrentTraceName(filename);
182 
183   if (progress_callback)
184     progress_callback(file_size);
185   return util::OkStatus();
186 }
187 
DecompressTrace(const uint8_t * data,size_t size,std::vector<uint8_t> * output)188 util::Status DecompressTrace(const uint8_t* data,
189                              size_t size,
190                              std::vector<uint8_t>* output) {
191   TraceType type = GuessTraceType(data, size);
192   if (type != TraceType::kGzipTraceType && type != TraceType::kProtoTraceType) {
193     return util::ErrStatus(
194         "Only GZIP and proto trace types are supported by DecompressTrace");
195   }
196 
197   if (type == TraceType::kGzipTraceType) {
198     std::unique_ptr<ChunkedTraceReader> reader(
199         new SerializingProtoTraceReader(output));
200     GzipTraceParser parser(std::move(reader));
201 
202     RETURN_IF_ERROR(parser.ParseUnowned(data, size));
203     if (parser.needs_more_input())
204       return util::ErrStatus("Cannot decompress partial trace file");
205 
206     parser.NotifyEndOfFile();
207     return util::OkStatus();
208   }
209 
210   PERFETTO_CHECK(type == TraceType::kProtoTraceType);
211 
212   protos::pbzero::Trace::Decoder decoder(data, size);
213   GzipDecompressor decompressor;
214   if (size > 0 && !decoder.packet()) {
215     return util::ErrStatus("Trace does not contain valid packets");
216   }
217   for (auto it = decoder.packet(); it; ++it) {
218     protos::pbzero::TracePacket::Decoder packet(*it);
219     if (!packet.has_compressed_packets()) {
220       it->SerializeAndAppendTo(output);
221       continue;
222     }
223 
224     // Make sure that to reset the stream between the gzip streams.
225     auto bytes = packet.compressed_packets();
226     decompressor.Reset();
227     decompressor.SetInput(bytes.data, bytes.size);
228 
229     using ResultCode = GzipDecompressor::ResultCode;
230     uint8_t out[4096];
231     for (auto ret = ResultCode::kOk; ret != ResultCode::kEof;) {
232       auto res = decompressor.Decompress(out, base::ArraySize(out));
233       ret = res.ret;
234       if (ret == ResultCode::kError || ret == ResultCode::kNoProgress ||
235           ret == ResultCode::kNeedsMoreInput) {
236         return util::ErrStatus("Failed while decompressing stream");
237       }
238       output->insert(output->end(), out, out + res.bytes_written);
239     }
240   }
241   return util::OkStatus();
242 }
243 
244 }  // namespace trace_processor
245 }  // namespace perfetto
246