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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "slicer/dex_format.h"
18 #include "slicer/common.h"
19 
20 #include <zlib.h>
21 #include <sstream>
22 
23 namespace dex {
24 
25 // Compute the DEX file checksum for a memory-mapped DEX file
ComputeChecksum(const Header * header)26 u4 ComputeChecksum(const Header* header) {
27   const u1* start = reinterpret_cast<const u1*>(header);
28 
29   uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
30   const int non_sum = sizeof(header->magic) + sizeof(header->checksum);
31 
32   return static_cast<u4>(
33       adler32(adler, start + non_sum, header->file_size - non_sum));
34 }
35 
36 // Returns the human-readable name for a primitive type
PrimitiveTypeName(char type_char)37 static const char* PrimitiveTypeName(char type_char) {
38   switch (type_char) {
39     case 'B': return "byte";
40     case 'C': return "char";
41     case 'D': return "double";
42     case 'F': return "float";
43     case 'I': return "int";
44     case 'J': return "long";
45     case 'S': return "short";
46     case 'V': return "void";
47     case 'Z': return "boolean";
48   }
49   SLICER_CHECK(!"unexpected type");
50   return nullptr;
51 }
52 
53 // Converts a type descriptor to human-readable "dotted" form.  For
54 // example, "Ljava/lang/String;" becomes "java.lang.String", and
55 // "[I" becomes "int[]".
DescriptorToDecl(const char * descriptor)56 std::string DescriptorToDecl(const char* descriptor) {
57   std::stringstream ss;
58 
59   int array_dimensions = 0;
60   while (*descriptor == '[') {
61     ++array_dimensions;
62     ++descriptor;
63   }
64 
65   if (*descriptor == 'L') {
66     for (++descriptor; *descriptor != ';'; ++descriptor) {
67       SLICER_CHECK(*descriptor != '\0');
68       ss << (*descriptor == '/' ? '.' : *descriptor);
69     }
70   } else {
71     ss << PrimitiveTypeName(*descriptor);
72   }
73 
74   SLICER_CHECK(descriptor[1] == '\0');
75 
76   // add the array brackets
77   for (int i = 0; i < array_dimensions; ++i) {
78     ss << "[]";
79   }
80 
81   return ss.str();
82 }
83 
84 // Converts a type descriptor to a single "shorty" char
85 // (ex. "LFoo;" and "[[I" become 'L', "I" stays 'I')
DescriptorToShorty(const char * descriptor)86 char DescriptorToShorty(const char* descriptor) {
87   // skip array dimensions
88   int array_dimensions = 0;
89   while (*descriptor == '[') {
90     ++array_dimensions;
91     ++descriptor;
92   }
93 
94   char short_descriptor = *descriptor;
95   if (short_descriptor == 'L') {
96     // skip the full class name
97     for(; *descriptor && *descriptor != ';'; ++descriptor);
98     SLICER_CHECK(*descriptor == ';');
99   }
100 
101   SLICER_CHECK(descriptor[1] == '\0');
102   SLICER_CHECK(short_descriptor == 'L' || PrimitiveTypeName(short_descriptor) != nullptr);
103 
104   return array_dimensions > 0 ? 'L' : short_descriptor;
105 }
106 
107 }  // namespace dex
108