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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.hardware.biometrics;
18 
19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
20 import android.app.KeyguardManager;
21 import android.hardware.biometrics.BiometricManager.Authenticators;
22 import android.hardware.face.FaceManager;
23 
24 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
25 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
26 
27 /**
28  * Interface containing all of the face-specific constants.
29  *
30  * NOTE: The error messages must be consistent between BiometricConstants, Biometric*Constants,
31  *       and the frameworks/support/biometric/.../BiometricConstants files.
32  *
33  * @hide
34  */
35 public interface BiometricFaceConstants {
36     //
37     // Accessibility constants
38     //
39     /**
40      * Require the user to look at the device during enrollment and
41      * authentication. Note this is to accommodate people who have limited
42      * vision.
43      */
44     int FEATURE_REQUIRE_ATTENTION = 1;
45     /**
46      * Require a diverse set of poses during enrollment. Note this is to
47      * accommodate people with limited mobility.
48      */
49     int FEATURE_REQUIRE_REQUIRE_DIVERSITY = 2;
50 
51     //
52     // Error messages from face authentication hardware during initialization, enrollment,
53     // authentication or removal. Must agree with the list in HAL h file
54     //
55 
56     @IntDef({FACE_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE,
57             FACE_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS,
58             FACE_ERROR_TIMEOUT,
59             FACE_ERROR_NO_SPACE,
60             FACE_ERROR_CANCELED,
61             FACE_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE,
62             FACE_ERROR_LOCKOUT,
63             FACE_ERROR_VENDOR,
64             FACE_ERROR_LOCKOUT_PERMANENT,
65             FACE_ERROR_USER_CANCELED,
66             FACE_ERROR_NOT_ENROLLED,
67             FACE_ERROR_HW_NOT_PRESENT,
68             FACE_ERROR_NEGATIVE_BUTTON,
69             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_DEVICE_CREDENTIAL,
70             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_SECURITY_UPDATE_REQUIRED,
71             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_RE_ENROLL,
72             FACE_ERROR_UNKNOWN
73     })
74     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
75     @interface FaceError {}
76 
77     /**
78      * The hardware is unavailable. Try again later.
79      */
80     int FACE_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE = 1;
81 
82     /**
83      * Error state returned when the sensor was unable to process the current image.
84      */
85     int FACE_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS = 2;
86 
87     /**
88      * Error state returned when the current request has been running too long. This is intended to
89      * prevent programs from waiting for the face authentication sensor indefinitely. The timeout is
90      * platform and sensor-specific, but is generally on the order of 30 seconds.
91      */
92     int FACE_ERROR_TIMEOUT = 3;
93 
94     /**
95      * Error state returned for operations like enrollment; the operation cannot be completed
96      * because there's not enough storage remaining to complete the operation.
97      */
98     int FACE_ERROR_NO_SPACE = 4;
99 
100     /**
101      * The operation was canceled because the face authentication sensor is unavailable. For
102      * example, this may happen when the user is switched, the device is locked or another pending
103      * operation prevents or disables it.
104      */
105     int FACE_ERROR_CANCELED = 5;
106 
107     /**
108      * The {@link FaceManager#remove} call failed. Typically this will happen when the
109      * provided face id was incorrect.
110      */
111     int FACE_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE = 6;
112 
113     /**
114      * The operation was canceled because the API is locked out due to too many attempts.
115      * This occurs after 5 failed attempts, and lasts for 30 seconds.
116      */
117     int FACE_ERROR_LOCKOUT = 7;
118 
119     /**
120      * Hardware vendors may extend this list if there are conditions that do not fall under one of
121      * the above categories. Vendors are responsible for providing error strings for these errors.
122      * These messages are typically reserved for internal operations such as enrollment, but may be
123      * used to express vendor errors not covered by the ones in HAL h file. Applications are
124      * expected to show the error message string if they happen, but are advised not to rely on the
125      * message id since they will be device and vendor-specific
126      */
127     int FACE_ERROR_VENDOR = 8;
128 
129     /**
130      * The operation was canceled because FACE_ERROR_LOCKOUT occurred too many times.
131      * Face authentication is disabled until the user unlocks with strong authentication
132      * (PIN/Pattern/Password)
133      */
134     int FACE_ERROR_LOCKOUT_PERMANENT = 9;
135 
136     /**
137      * The user canceled the operation. Upon receiving this, applications should use alternate
138      * authentication (e.g. a password). The application should also provide the means to return
139      * to face authentication, such as a "use face authentication" button.
140      */
141     int FACE_ERROR_USER_CANCELED = 10;
142 
143     /**
144      * The user does not have a face enrolled.
145      */
146     int FACE_ERROR_NOT_ENROLLED = 11;
147 
148     /**
149      * The device does not have a face sensor. This message will propagate if the calling app
150      * ignores the result from PackageManager.hasFeature(FEATURE_FACE) and calls
151      * this API anyway. Apps should always check for the feature before calling this API.
152      */
153     int FACE_ERROR_HW_NOT_PRESENT = 12;
154 
155     /**
156      * The user pressed the negative button. This is a placeholder that is currently only used
157      * by the support library.
158      */
159     int FACE_ERROR_NEGATIVE_BUTTON = 13;
160 
161     /**
162      * The device does not have pin, pattern, or password set up. See
163      * {@link BiometricPrompt.Builder#setDeviceCredentialAllowed(boolean)} and
164      * {@link KeyguardManager#isDeviceSecure()}
165      */
166     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_DEVICE_CREDENTIAL = 14;
167 
168     /**
169      * A security vulnerability has been discovered and the sensor is unavailable until a
170      * security update has addressed this issue. This error can be received if for example,
171      * authentication was requested with {@link Authenticators#BIOMETRIC_STRONG}, but the
172      * sensor's strength can currently only meet {@link Authenticators#BIOMETRIC_WEAK}.
173      */
174     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_SECURITY_UPDATE_REQUIRED = 15;
175 
176     /**
177      * Authentication cannot proceed because re-enrollment is required.
178      */
179     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_RE_ENROLL = 16;
180 
181     /**
182      * Unknown error received from the HAL.
183      */
184     int FACE_ERROR_UNKNOWN = 17;
185 
186     /**
187      * Vendor codes received from the HAL start at 0. Codes that the framework exposes to keyguard
188      * append this value for some reason. We should probably remove this and just send the actual
189      * vendor code.
190      */
191     int FACE_ERROR_VENDOR_BASE = 1000;
192 
193     //
194     // Image acquisition messages. These will not be sent to the user, since they conflict with
195     // existing constants. These must agree with face@1.0/types.hal.
196     //
197 
198     @IntDef({FACE_ACQUIRED_GOOD,
199             FACE_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT,
200             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_BRIGHT,
201             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_DARK,
202             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_CLOSE,
203             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_FAR,
204             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_HIGH,
205             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_LOW,
206             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_RIGHT,
207             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_LEFT,
208             FACE_ACQUIRED_POOR_GAZE,
209             FACE_ACQUIRED_NOT_DETECTED,
210             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_MUCH_MOTION,
211             FACE_ACQUIRED_RECALIBRATE,
212             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_DIFFERENT,
213             FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_SIMILAR,
214             FACE_ACQUIRED_PAN_TOO_EXTREME,
215             FACE_ACQUIRED_TILT_TOO_EXTREME,
216             FACE_ACQUIRED_ROLL_TOO_EXTREME,
217             FACE_ACQUIRED_FACE_OBSCURED,
218             FACE_ACQUIRED_START,
219             FACE_ACQUIRED_SENSOR_DIRTY,
220             FACE_ACQUIRED_VENDOR,
221             FACE_ACQUIRED_UNKNOWN,
222             FACE_ACQUIRED_FIRST_FRAME_RECEIVED,
223             FACE_ACQUIRED_DARK_GLASSES_DETECTED,
224             FACE_ACQUIRED_MOUTH_COVERING_DETECTED})
225     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
226     @interface FaceAcquired {}
227 
228     /**
229      * The image acquired was good.
230      */
231     int FACE_ACQUIRED_GOOD = 0;
232 
233     /**
234      * The face image was not good enough to process due to a detected condition.
235      * (See {@link #FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_BRIGHT or @link #FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_DARK}).
236      */
237     int FACE_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT = 1;
238 
239     /**
240      * The face image was too bright due to too much ambient light.
241      * For example, it's reasonable to return this after multiple
242      * {@link #FACE_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT}
243      * The user is expected to take action to retry in better lighting conditions
244      * when this is returned.
245      */
246     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_BRIGHT = 2;
247 
248     /**
249      * The face image was too dark due to illumination light obscured.
250      * For example, it's reasonable to return this after multiple
251      * {@link #FACE_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT}
252      * The user is expected to take action to retry in better lighting conditions
253      * when this is returned.
254      */
255     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_DARK = 3;
256 
257     /**
258      * The detected face is too close to the sensor, and the image can't be processed.
259      * The user should be informed to move farther from the sensor when this is returned.
260      */
261     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_CLOSE = 4;
262 
263     /**
264      * The detected face is too small, as the user might be too far from the sensor.
265      * The user should be informed to move closer to the sensor when this is returned.
266      */
267     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_FAR = 5;
268 
269     /**
270      * Only the upper part of the face was detected. The sensor field of view is too high.
271      * The user should be informed to move up with respect to the sensor when this is returned.
272      */
273     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_HIGH = 6;
274 
275     /**
276      * Only the lower part of the face was detected. The sensor field of view is too low.
277      * The user should be informed to move down with respect to the sensor when this is returned.
278      */
279     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_LOW = 7;
280 
281     /**
282      * Only the right part of the face was detected. The sensor field of view is too far right.
283      * The user should be informed to move to the right with respect to the sensor
284      * when this is returned.
285      */
286     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_RIGHT = 8;
287 
288     /**
289      * Only the left part of the face was detected. The sensor field of view is too far left.
290      * The user should be informed to move to the left with respect to the sensor
291      * when this is returned.
292      */
293     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_LEFT = 9;
294 
295     /**
296      * The user's eyes have strayed away from the sensor. If this message is sent, the user should
297      * be informed to look at the device. If the user can't be found in the frame, one of the other
298      * acquisition messages should be sent, e.g. FACE_ACQUIRED_NOT_DETECTED.
299      */
300     int FACE_ACQUIRED_POOR_GAZE = 10;
301 
302     /**
303      * No face was detected in front of the sensor.
304      * The user should be informed to point the sensor to a face when this is returned.
305      */
306     int FACE_ACQUIRED_NOT_DETECTED = 11;
307 
308     /**
309      * Too much motion was detected.
310      * The user should be informed to keep their face steady relative to the
311      * sensor.
312      */
313     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_MUCH_MOTION = 12;
314 
315     /**
316      * The sensor needs to be re-calibrated. This is an unexpected condition, and should only be
317      * sent if a serious, uncorrectable, and unrecoverable calibration issue is detected which
318      * requires user intervention, e.g. re-enrolling. The expected response to this message is to
319      * direct the user to re-enroll.
320      */
321     int FACE_ACQUIRED_RECALIBRATE = 13;
322 
323     /**
324      * The face is too different from a previous acquisition. This condition
325      * only applies to enrollment. This can happen if the user passes the
326      * device to someone else in the middle of enrollment.
327      */
328     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_DIFFERENT = 14;
329 
330     /**
331      * The face is too similar to a previous acquisition. This condition only
332      * applies to enrollment. The user should change their pose.
333      */
334     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TOO_SIMILAR = 15;
335 
336     /**
337      * The magnitude of the pan angle of the user’s face with respect to the sensor’s
338      * capture plane is too high.
339      *
340      * The pan angle is defined as the angle swept out by the user’s face turning
341      * their neck left and right. The pan angle would be zero if the user faced the
342      * camera directly.
343      *
344      * The user should be informed to look more directly at the camera.
345      */
346     int FACE_ACQUIRED_PAN_TOO_EXTREME = 16;
347 
348     /**
349      * The magnitude of the tilt angle of the user’s face with respect to the sensor’s
350      * capture plane is too high.
351      *
352      * The tilt angle is defined as the angle swept out by the user’s face looking up
353      * and down. The tilt angle would be zero if the user faced the camera directly.
354      *
355      * The user should be informed to look more directly at the camera.
356      */
357     int FACE_ACQUIRED_TILT_TOO_EXTREME = 17;
358 
359     /**
360      * The magnitude of the roll angle of the user’s face with respect to the sensor’s
361      * capture plane is too high.
362      *
363      * The roll angle is defined as the angle swept out by the user’s face tilting their head
364      * towards their shoulders to the left and right. The roll angle would be zero if the user's
365      * head is vertically aligned with the camera.
366      *
367      * The user should be informed to look more directly at the camera.
368      */
369     int FACE_ACQUIRED_ROLL_TOO_EXTREME = 18;
370 
371     /**
372      * The user’s face has been obscured by some object.
373      *
374      * The user should be informed to remove any objects from the line of sight from
375      * the sensor to the user’s face.
376      */
377     int FACE_ACQUIRED_FACE_OBSCURED = 19;
378 
379     /**
380      * This message represents the earliest message sent at the beginning of the authentication
381      * pipeline. It is expected to be used to measure latency. For example, in a camera-based
382      * authentication system it's expected to be sent prior to camera initialization. Note this
383      * should be sent whenever authentication is restarted (see IBiometricsFace#userActivity).
384      * The framework will measure latency based on the time between the last START message and the
385      * onAuthenticated callback.
386      */
387     int FACE_ACQUIRED_START = 20;
388 
389     /**
390      * The sensor is dirty. The user should be informed to clean the sensor.
391      */
392     int FACE_ACQUIRED_SENSOR_DIRTY = 21;
393 
394     /**
395      * Hardware vendors may extend this list if there are conditions that do not fall under one of
396      * the above categories. Vendors are responsible for providing error strings for these errors.
397      */
398     int FACE_ACQUIRED_VENDOR = 22;
399 
400     /**
401      * Unknown acquired code received from the HAL.
402      */
403     int FACE_ACQUIRED_UNKNOWN = 23;
404 
405     /**
406      * The first frame from the camera has been received.
407      */
408     int FACE_ACQUIRED_FIRST_FRAME_RECEIVED = 24;
409 
410     /**
411      * Dark glasses detected. This can be useful for providing relevant feedback to the user and
412      * enabling an alternative authentication logic if the implementation supports it.
413      */
414     int FACE_ACQUIRED_DARK_GLASSES_DETECTED = 25;
415 
416     /**
417      * A face mask or face covering detected. This can be useful for providing relevant feedback to
418      * the user and enabling an alternative authentication logic if the implementation supports it.
419      */
420     int FACE_ACQUIRED_MOUTH_COVERING_DETECTED = 26;
421 
422     /**
423      * Vendor codes received from the HAL start at 0. Codes that the framework exposes to keyguard
424      * append this value for some reason. We should probably remove this and just send the actual
425      * vendor code.
426      */
427     int FACE_ACQUIRED_VENDOR_BASE = 1000;
428 }
429